广东省普宁市第二中学2017届高三上学期第三次月考英语试题 WORD版含答案.doc
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1、普宁市第二中学2017届高三级上学期第三次月考 英语试题 注意事项:1.答卷前,考生务必用黑色字迹的钢笔或签字笔将自己的姓名和考生号填写在答题卷上。2.用2B铅笔将选择题答案在答题卷对应位置涂黑;答案不能答在试卷上。3.非选择题必须用黑色字迹钢笔或签字笔作答,答案必须写在答题卷各题目指定区域内的相应位置上;不准使用铅笔或涂改液。不按以上要求作答的答案无效。4.考生必须保持答题卷的整洁。第一部分听力(共两节,满分30分)第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)1. What did the man buy yesterday? A. A shirt. B. A pair of jeans
2、. C. A pair of shoes.2. How does the man plan to go to work? A. By car. B. By bus. C. On foot.3. Why isnt the cars owner happy? A. The man is standing on his car. B. There is a kite on his car. C. The man drove the car into a tree.4. What does the woman probably want to do? A. Do some shopping. B. M
3、ail a letter. C. get some gas.5. What does the woman mean? A. She can only call once a day. B. Shes not bringing her phone. C. She wont be able to call the man. 第二节(共15小题:每小题1.5分,满分22.5分)听第6段材料,回答第6、7题。6. Which bus is the man on? A. No. 1. B. No. 11. C. No. 50.7. Where does the man want to go? A. To
4、 Pine Street. B. To Park Avenue. C. To Washington Square.听第7段材料,回答第8、9题。8. What is Mark unhappy with? A. A girl in his class. B. Friday nights party. C. His chemistry homework.9. Who is David? A. Janes cousin. B. Marks cousin. C. Janes chemistry teacher.听第8段材料,回答第10至12题。10. Whats the mans impression
5、 of Daniel? A. Modest. B. Convincing. C. Overconfident.11. Why is the woman worried about Sarah? A. Her presentation was just OK. B. She has too little experience. C. She cant deal with challenges.12. Who will probably get the job? A. Sarah. B. Marcia. C. Daniel.听第9段材料,回答第1 3至l 6题。13. What are the s
6、peakers mainly talk about? A. How to make their favorite dreams come true. B. Where to go for their upcoming vacations. C. How to spend a million dollars.14. What has the woman always wanted to do? A. Go to some famous stores in Paris. B. Go to Germany for a trip. C. Watch a soccer match abroad.15.
7、What is the womans favorite kind of food? A. Italian food. B. Australian food. C. French food.16. What is the man most interested in? A. Visiting places of interest. B. Cars. C. Shopping.听第10段材料,回答第17至20题。17. When will the ship leave? A. In five minutes. B. In thirty minutes. C. In two hours.18. Wha
8、t does the restaurant serve? A. Desserts. B. Hot meals. C. Sandwiches.19. Where is the bank? A. In the front of the first floor. B. Near the duty-free shop. C. At the end of the hallway.20. What can be found on the third floor? A. A restaurant. B. Toilets. C. A game room.第二部分阅读理解(共两节,满分40分)第一节(共15小题
9、;每小题2分,满分30分)阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C、和D)中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 AWin a week in England!You still dont know what to do this summer? Well, heres your chance to win a one-week language course in Kent, England! Free4Fun and ETC (English Travel Connections) are giving away two trips to Rochester. This hist
10、oric city is less than an hours drive from London and close to the sea resort of Herne Bay. It is also the home of one of Englands most famous writers, Charles Dickens. The town of Rochester is in Southeast England. Charles Dickens often wrote about it in his books. His home, Gads Hill, is there, to
11、o. A popular attraction is Rochester Castle, a large Norman fortress(堡垒). It was built in the 11th century and rebuilt during the 14th century. Other attractions are Rochester Cathedral, which was built during the 13th century, and Dickens Centre. It has got its name in honour of Dickens himself.The
12、 trip to England includes:* travel by train (via the Eurotunnel) to and from any railway station in Germany* room and full board with a guest family for one week* language course in small groups* two trips to London* large choice of sports and entertainment* German-speaking advisors available 24 hou
13、rs a dayInterested? All you have to do is to answer the following question: When was Charles Dickens born?So, take the chance and send your answer by 1 May to:Free4Fun RochesterFree4Fun, 24 Elphinstone Road, Hastings, 2FQ6VJfax: 089 / 85 763-103 e-mail: free4funThe two winners will be contacted dire
14、ctly before 5 May. They will also be announced in the June issue of Free4Fun. Good luck!For further information, contact:phone: (03212) 144 43 fax: (03212) 144 42 e-mail: infoetc. com21. What activities can you participate in during the trip?A. Working as a language advisor. B. Learning the German l
15、anguage.C. Traveling by train with a guest family. D. Enjoying sports and entertainment.22. If you want to win a prize you have to send your answer to .A. the June issue of Free4funB. free4funnetlight. comC. infoetc. comD. ETC23. The persons_are likely to win the free trip.A. who know the birth date
16、 of Charles Dickens B. who are attracted by Rochester CastleC. who are contacted and announced by Free4Fun and ETCD. who know more about Charles Dickens works24. This ad was probably designed to target_. .A. ItaliansB. EuropeansC. GermansD. Americans BAre you trying to learn a new language in a fore
17、ign land? You might be better off if you stopped looking at that picture of your family and friends.New research from Columbia University found that prompting (提示) someone who is learning a new language with images and reminders of their own culture could temporarily ruin everything that the brain w
18、as trying to build. When native Chinese students were asked to talk with a Caucasian avatar (白种人的虚拟头像) and a Chinese avatar, their English skills were so different. Simply exposing students to a Chinese person affected their ability to speak English. Subjects who talked with the Chinese version felt
19、 more comfortable in their speech, but they produced 11% fewer words per minute. They actually became less fluent speakers. To make sure it wasnt just the avatar, researchers also showed people random images of China while the participants told a story. When pictures of their homeland appeared, flue
20、ncy dropped 16% and volunteers were 85% more likely to use a literal (照字面的) translation, for example, calling pistachios “happy nuts”, because thats literally what the Chinese word for pistachio means. When the students were shown pictures of fish with one swimming ahead of the others, their culture
21、 would change how they look at the photo. With Chinese prompt, like photos of the Great Wall or Chinese Dragon, etc. they saw more students thinking that the fish was being chased, while an American prompt, like pictures of Marilyn Monroe or Superman, saw those students believing that it was a leade
22、r fish.The bottom line is: when attempting to learn a new culture it is far better to surround yourself with that culture than create an island of the old one. 25. Why does the author use a question in the first paragraph? A. To raise a question.B. To arouse readers awareness. C. To introduce the to
23、pic.D. To tell a story. 26. The underlined word “pistachios” in the fourth paragraph refers to _. A. picturesB. volunteersC. an imageD. a kind of food27. From the passage we can infer that _. A. different images would change with different people B. different cultures would affect how students look
24、at the photo C. with Chinese prompts, more students thought that it was a leader fish D. with an American prompt, more students thought that the fish was being chased 28. According to the research, which is a better way for a student in a foreign land to learn a new culture? A. To surround himself w
25、ith that culture.B. To create an island of the old one. C. To see random images of China.D. To talk with a Caucasian avatar. CMany science fiction stories tell about explorers arriving in a new world. The explorers then use some kind of high-tech device to test for breathable air or signs of life. B
26、ut here on Earth, science fiction is becoming reality through a new sampling technology called environmental DNA, or e-DNA for short. Scientists can use it to identify rare or invasive species, study bio-diversity or estimate fish populations with just a little air or water.Ryan Kelly is an ecologis
27、t at the School of Marine and Environmental Affairs at the University of Washington in Seattle. He works in a laboratory there with other researchers. They study the genetic material released by living creatures. “Essentially we can take a sample of soil or air and in our case water, and we can sequ
28、ence(to arrange the order of genes)the DNA out of it and tell you what is there.”Ryan Kelly says he and his research team are studying water samples collected from Puget Sound. He says the cost of gene sequencing has “been reduced greatly in recent years.” That makes DNA testing more widely availabl
29、e.Environmental DNA can be used in two ways. One is to identify the creatures that live in a certain place. The other is to confirm the presence or lack of a specific creature.Caren Goldberg heads the new e-DNA lab at Washington State University in Pullman, Washington. She is one of the first biolog
30、ists in the northwestern United States to take the technology from the testing phase to actually using it.“It is extremely useful for species that are really hard to find. I have spent many hours looking for species that I was pretty sure were there looking under rocks, looking in water, doing all k
31、inds of surveys.”Caren Goldberg sees e-DNA as a way to get answers more efficiently, safely and with less destruction compared to traditional survey techniques. Until recently, scientists depended on diving deep, netting or using an electric current to temporarily catch fish.“Were absolutely at this
32、 point where proof-of-concept has been established. I dont think everyone necessarily is ready for it yet, but I think the majority of people are.”This newer way to identify what lives in the environment is becoming popular around the world. Animal experts in Vietnam are using the e-DNA to find the
33、last, wild Yangtze giant softshell turtles. One researcher on the Caribbean island of Trinidad is using the sampling technology to find endangered golden tree-frogs. And in Madagascar, it is being used to identify amphibian diseases.Ms. Goldberg has used e-DNA testing to confirm the local extinction
34、, disappearance, of a leopard frog in the American state of Idaho. She has also been asked to document the spread of the New Zealand mud-snail in the state of Washington. The creature has been found in lakes and other waterways across the state.Now, the U.S. Bureau of Land Management wants Caren Gol
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