宁夏回族自治区银川一中2023届高三英语下学期第三次模拟试卷(Word版附答案).docx
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1、绝密启用前2023年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试英 语 试 题 卷(银川一中第三次模拟考试)注意事项:1答卷前,考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上。2作答时,务必将答案写在答题卡上。写在本试卷及草稿纸上无效。3考试结束后,将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。第一部分:听力理解(共两节。满分30分)做题时,先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结束后,你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。第一节 (共5小题:每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅
2、读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。例:How much is the shirt? A.19.15. B.9.18. C.9.15. 答案是C.1. Where does the conversation probably take place? A. At the customs. B. At the hotel.C. At the cinema.2. How much money will the man get back? A. $6. B. $4.C. $10.3. How does the woman feel finally? A. Defeated.B. Depressed.C. E
3、ncouraged.4. What does the man want? A. Some chips. B. Ship models.C. Pig dolls.5. What made the woman wait so long for her clothes? A. Her not being informed in time. B. The wrong delivery of her package. C. The breaking-down of the company.第二节(共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分)听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C
4、三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听下面一段对话,回答6、7小题。6. How long will the speakers wait for? A. 45 minutes. B. 55 minutes.C. 60 minutes. 7. What will the speakers do next? A. Wait in line.B. Do some shopping. C. Find another restaurant.听下面一段对话,回答8、9、10小题。8. Who is t
5、he cake made for? A. The man.B. The woman.C. The mans daughter.9. What will they do first according to the recipe? A. Heat the oven. B. Mix the flour.C. Brush the pan.10. What will the man finally do? A. Cut out a piece of cake. B. Put some fruit on the cake. C. Write a message on the cake.听下面一段对话,回
6、答11、12、13、14小题。11. Why was Mikes brother crying? A. Mike didnt play with his brother. B. Mike didnt give his brothers things back. C. Mike didnt let his brother play with his toys. 12. What does the woman think of Mikes behavior? A. Unusual.B. Unselfish. C. Unfriendly.13. What does the woman advise
7、Mike to do? A. To be more careful. B. To share things. C. To make an apology.14. What is the probable relationship between the speakers? A. Father and daughter. B. Brother and sister. C. Mother and son.听下面一段对话,回答15、16、17小题。15. What do we know about this manned flight mission? A. It has the longest s
8、taying time. B. It is the hardest to operate. C. It travels at the fastest speed.16. What do Taikonauts do to pass the time? A. Play instruments. B. Play tennis.C. Play cards.17. What does the womans final words mean? A. Women are as excellent as men. B. Women undertake more than men do. C. Women ar
9、e less suitable in this mission. 听下面一段独白,回答18、19、20小题。18. Which pet may an outgoing person prefer? A. A cat. B. A dog.C. A bird. 19. What may a cat owner be like? A. Sociable.B. Clever. C. Careful.20. What does the speech mainly talk about? A. More outgoing dog people. B. Less sociable cat people. C
10、. Pet peoples personalities.第二部分 阅读理解(共两节,满分40分)第一节(共15小题;每小题2分,满分30分)阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中,选出最佳选项。AIf you have no difficulty in understanding what native English speakers say in daily life, there is a whole new world of brilliant podcast (播客) series to explore. If you arent sure where to start,
11、 have a look at these:The Joc Rogan Experience The Joc Rogan Experience is a great learning device because of its interesting English conversations between Rogan and his guests. At the time of writing there have been over 1,660 episodes with subjects ranging from comedy and science to politics and s
12、ports. Rogan is also a famous stand-up comedian, so the show is full of cultural references and idioms.This American Life This American Life is a great choice for English learners who want an insight into the culture of the USA. It is a mixture of journalism and storytelling, focusing on real-life t
13、ales from citizens of all regions of the country. The stories are new and varied. One episode was taped for 24 hours in an all-night restaurant; another interviewed workers on strike.The Writers Voice The New Yorker is a famous American magazine, and every week it prints a new short story. In this p
14、odcast, the weeks story is read aloud by its writer. The published work covers a wide range of life experiences across the United States and beyond. Its a great way to enjoy some of the best new fiction in the country.Overheard at National Geographic National Geographic is a much-loved American maga
15、zine (and TV channel) famous for incredible stories and photography related to science and the environment. Overheard is about the discussions Nat Geo employees have had while taking breaks. Expect crazy stories from explorers, photographers, and scientists from around the world.21. In order to full
16、y enjoy these podcasts, you should_. A. have interaction with hostsB. have good English competenceC. be interested in being a podcasterD. be familiar with American social life22. Which podcast gives you more stories behind the scene?A. The Writers Voice.B. This American Life.C. The Joe Rogan Experie
17、nce. D. Overheard at National Geographic.23. What do these podcasts have in common?A. They enjoy great popularity.B. Their stories are set in America.C. They are attached to magazines.D. Their works are updated weekly.BDont call Madison Stewart an environmentalist. She sees herself simply as an indi
18、vidual taking action in defense of something she loves thats in need of protection.Despite her youth, the 24-year-old is an undersea veteran (老手). She grew up sailing around the Great Barrier Reef on her parents boat and spent her early life free diving while patiently waiting for the day when she c
19、ould get her scuba dying (水肺潜水) certification, aged 12. Already impressed by sharks, Madison was now pleased to be able to observe them in their own world. “I got to know the sharks. I could recognize them by sight,” Madison says. “Other people had dogs around them growing up, I had sharks.”But with
20、in a couple of years, she saw a great reduction in shark numbers on the reef. “One day I went in the water and couldnt find my sharks anywhere, sharks Id spent my childhood with, ” she says. “Theyd been caught and killed.” It was a great moment for Madison.She left school at 14 to be homeschooled so
21、 she could spend more time in the ocean. She taught herself to shoot underwater video to document sharks in their own world and share her sense of wonder with others. She launched a YouTube channel and built a huge following for her documentaries where she focuses on issues like inadequate protectio
22、n for some shark species and the global shark fin(鳍)industry.In 2014 Madison was the subject of the encouraging documentary Shark Girl, which introduced her to a global audience. In 2017 she appeared as an “Ocean Guardian” in the documentary Blue that explored a lot of threats to the worlds marine e
23、nvironments, including the damaging effect of the global shark fishery. The film encourages viewers to get involved and includes practical steps to guide them to do so. It shows Madisons philosophy that the power of the individual to make a difference by their own direct action should never be under
24、estimated. 24. What did Madison do before getting her scuba diving certification? A. She went sailing often. B. She went boating alone. C. She practised free diving. D. She protected the Great Barrier Reef.25. Why did Madison shoot underwater video to document sharks? A. To record sharks world of wo
25、nder. B. To popularize her photography works. C. To spare more time to accompany sharks. D. To raise awareness of shark conservation.26. Which of the following may agree with Madisons philosophy? A. Many hands make light work. B. Action speaks louder than words. C. Personal influence cant be ignored
26、. D. Together we can make a difference.27. Whats the purpose of writing this passage? A. To introduce an influential conservationist. B. To advertise some encouraging documentaries. C. To inspire people to protect whatever they love. D. To inform people how to preserve marine wildlife.CFor thousands
27、 of years, Chinese writers have travelled all over the country to take down notes about the geographical conditions of each city. Among them, well-known Chinese geographer and writer Li Daoyuan, in the Northern Wei Dynasty (386-534), composed his book, Commentary on the Water Classics, after studyin
28、g the original literary version, Water Classics. He later expanded the river records to 1, 252 from the original 137.The book is now being studied again by Professor Li Xiaojie and his team from Fudan University. They have been using drawing software and 3D modelling to recreate the waterway situati
29、ons on a map based on the book description. So far, they have completed research on four rivers.“Ancient people knew really well how to apply the power of nature to technical considerations” Li said, giving the example of Qianjine, one of the most famous ancient water conservation projects in Luoyan
30、g, Henan. In order to lead the river into the city for irrigation (灌溉) in ancient Luoyang, the officials built a canal branch by separating a northwest-southeast river. However, the canal water wasnt enough to support the citizens in dry seasons. To solve that, on the northern side of the canal bran
31、ch, the officials built a reservoir (水库) and a channel to lead the water to the canal branch, where the waterways would converge and flow together to the city.In Commentary on the Water Classics, a total of 2, 800 cities are recorded with details. Still, the process of recreation takes much effort.
32、After doing a lot of text analysis and fieldwork, the team has gradually created the model with 3D modelling software based on repeated deductions (推论).For Professor Li, the book is not only a record of the natural landscape over 1, 000 years ago, but also a detailed description of humanity and cult
33、ure and a treasure for todays reference.28. What can we learn about the book Commentary on the Water Classics? A. It has been out of date.B. It explains 3D modelling. C. It is based on previous studies.D. It keeps records of 137 rivers.29. What does the underlined word “converge” in paragraph 3 mean
34、? A. Begin.B. Pass.C. Cross.D. Join.30. What does paragraph 4 mainly tell us about model recreation? A. Its major problems.B. Its detailed analysis. C. Its complex process.D. Its successful application.31. Which of the following can be the best title for the text? A. 3D Technology Fuels Modern Resea
35、rch B. Ancient Classics Inspire Modern Research C. An Effective Approach to Model Recreation D. A Famous Writer of Chinese Ancient ClassicsDIs the end of homework near? As new powerful artificial intelligence tools like ChatGPT take the Internet by storm, teachers concerned with AI-driven cheating a
36、re questioning their teaching and assessment methods.ChatGPT, the most powerful AI language model ever developed by the company OpenAI, remembers the thread of your dialogue, using previous questions and answers to inform its next responses. Deriving its answers from huge volumes of information on t
37、he Internet, it is fine-tuned using both supervised and reinforcement learning. It is capable of generating natural-sounding text on demand in just a few seconds. The quality of the copy it produces is sufficient to impress teachers in secondary and higher education, and even researchers. A few days
38、 after its launch, more than 1 million people were trying out ChatGPT. UBS analyst Lloyd Walmsley estimated in February 2023 that ChatGPT reached 100 million monthly users in January, accomplishing in 2 months what took TikTok about 9 months and Instagram two and a half years.The use of AI tools in
39、copywriting has sparked an outcry around the world. In the United States, public schools in New York and Seattle have decided to block ChatGPT from their devices and WiFi networks. In France, the prestigious Sciences Po university in Paris has also just announced a strict ban on its use. But experts
40、 question whether bans like these are really effective. On one hand, students will always be able to access tools like ChatGPT through other means than school devices. On the other hand, some question the relevance of blocking access to a digital tool whose use is likely to grow in the professional
41、world in the coming years.Amelie Cordier, a lecturer in artificial intelligence at Lyon University, notes that students havent waited for ChatGPT to try to escape the chore of homeworkwhether by photocopying the library encyclopedia, copy-pasting content from Wikipedia or enlisting their parents hel
42、p. “What is ultimately very important in the learning process is not so much the subject on which you learn, its the methodology that you learn to develop around that subject,” Cordier said.32. Why does the author raise a question in paragraph 1? A. To imply a future trend.B. To arouse the readers i
43、nterest. C. To introduce background knowledge. D. To reveal the negative effects of artificial intelligence.33. For what purpose does the author list figures in paragraph 2? A. To show the popularity of ChatGPT. B. To stress the high cost of inventing ChatGPT. C. To present the creativity of artific
44、ial intelligence. D. To prove the necessity of developing tools for chatting online.34. Which of the following is probably the reason for the experts question? A. Students can always employ AI tools in other ways. B. Teachers and researchers are impressed by ChatGPT. C. The bans have been announced
45、only in the US and France. D. AI tools have already been widely applied in professional fields.35. What plays a critical role in learning according to Cordier? A. Parents help. B. The library encyclopedia. C. The system of methods.D. The content from Wikipedia.第二节(共5小题;每小题2分,满分10分)根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能
46、填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。False Memories or Parallel (平行的) Realities?Here is a common situation: Youre talking with someone about an event, only to discover that you both remember things quite differently. Usually, youd put it down to a poor memory, but what if it wasnt just one person who remembered t
47、hings differently? What if it was millions?In fact, this isnt a “what if” situation. Its known as the Mandela Effect, and it was first noticed in 2009 by paranormal researcher Fiona Broome. Broome was chatting with people about the South African activist Nelson Mandela, and she commented how sad it
48、was that he had died in prison in the 1980s. 36 Actually, hed been released in 1990, become president of South Africa, and died in 2013.Broome was so shocked at this that she started an investigation. 37 People have memories of movies that never existed, and famous words that were never spoken. Ther
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2019届人教A版数学必修二同步课后篇巩固探究:2-1-1 平面 WORD版含解析.docx
