山东省华侨中学2016届高三上学期开学考试英语试题 WORD版含答案.doc
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1、山东省华侨中学2015-2016学年新高三开学检测英语第卷 (共100分)第一部分:听力(共两节,满分30分)做题时,请先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结束后,你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。第一节(共5小题:每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的ABC三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后,你有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1. What will Dorothy do on the weekend?A. Go out with her friend. B. Work on her p
2、aper. C. Make some plans.2. What was the normal price of the T-shirt?A. $15.B. $30.C. $50.3. What has the woman decided to do on Sunday afternoon?A. To attend a wedding.B. To visit an exhibition. C. To meet a friend.4. When does the bank close on Saturday?A. At 1:00 pm.B. At 3:00 pm.C. At 4:00 pm.5.
3、 Where are the speakers?A. In a store.B. In a classroom.C. In a hotel.第二节 (共15小题;每小题1.5分,满分22.5分)听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C、三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置,听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第6段材料,回答第6、7题。6. What do we know about Nora?A. She prefers a room of her own.B. She
4、likes to work with other girls.C. She lives near the city center.7. What is good about the flat?A. It has a large sitting room.B. It has good furniture.C. It has a big kitchen.听第7段材料,回答第8、9题。8. Where has Barbara been?A. Milan.B. Florence.C. Rome.9. What has Barbara got in her suitcase?A. Shoes. B. S
5、tones.C. Books.听第8段材料,回答第10至12题。10. Who is making the telephone call? A. Thomas Brothers.B. Mike Landon.C. Jack Cooper.11. What relation is the woman to Mr. Cooper? A. His wife.B. His boss.C. His secretary.12. What is the message about? A. A meeting.B. A visit to France.C. The date for a trip. 听第9段材
6、料,回答第13至16题。13. Who could the man speaker most probably be? A. A person who saw the accident. B. The driver of the lorry. C. A police officer.14. What was Mrs. Franks doing when the accident took place? A. Walking along Churchill Avenue. B. Getting ready to cross the road. C. Standing outside a bank
7、.15. When did the accident happen? A. At about 8:00 am.B. At about 9:00 am.C. At about 10:00 am.16. How did the accident happen? A. A lorry hit a car. B. A car ran into a lorry. C. A bank clerk rushed into the street. 听第10段材料,回答第17至20题。 17. What is the talk mainly about? A. The history of the school
8、. B. The courses for the term. C. The plan for the day.18. Where can the visitors learn about the subjects for new students? A. In the school hall.B. In the science labs.C. In the classrooms.19. What can students do in the practical areas? A. Take science courses.B. Enjoy excellent meals.C. Attend w
9、orkshops.20. When are the visitors expected to ask questions? A. During the lunch hour. B. After the welcome speech. C. Before the tour of the labs.第二部分 阅读理解 (共两节,满分40分)第一节 (共15小题;每小题2分,满分30分)阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 AZheng Pengyu: Interest is the best teacher. Classrooms that
10、 werent fixed could give students the chance to explore their interests. At the same time, they would be able to learn on their own because they would have to make their own decisions. All in all, the new system would be a good chance to inspire students love for studying. Sun Yao: Despite its benef
11、its, Im worried about whether the new system would work. Going to different classrooms would take up a big part of our break time and we would have less time to relax after class. Also, not all schools could offer so many different classes. Shi Zhenghan: I support students learning in different clas
12、ses. It would solve the problem of some students thinking the classes are too easy while some think they are too difficult. Teachers could also teach more effectively. Whats more, friendships built while in different classes might be a pleasant surprise. Zhou Qingqing: In my opinion, studying in dif
13、ferent classrooms might affect students psychological development. They might find it difficult to develop deep and strong friendships with other students if they had to change classrooms constantly. They would also lose their sense of belonging to a certain class. Hu Qile: I applaud the idea. It wo
14、uld help teachers set up special teaching plans for different classes. For students, making choices by themselves could encourage them to be responsible. Changing classrooms could also help remove the boredom of doing the same dull routine (惯例) every day. Wang Xiaoqian: The new system might help wit
15、h students individual development, but I still prefer the current system. Studying in one fixed classroom, students with different academic levels can help each other. Spending your senior middle school years with the same classmates is an unforgettable experience. 21. According to Sun Yao, which of
16、 the following sentences is TRUE?A. The new system will work if great measures are taken.B. All the schools cant afford so many different classes.C. Students will have more time to relax.D. He supports the system because of its benefits.22. Among the following people, who prefers the new system?A. S
17、un Yao B. Zhou Qingqing C. Hu Qile D. Wang Xiaoqian23. What is the passage about?A. Different opinions about changing classrooms.B. Students find it difficult to develop friendship.C. Schools should offer different classes to students.D. Changing classrooms can help with students individual developm
18、ent.BThe new high-speed railway line between Urumqi, capital of the Xinjiang Uygur(维吾尔族) self-governing region, and Lanzhou, capital of Gansu province, has cut train travel time by half to less than 12 hours. The dramatic improvement will benefit many families planning reunions for the Spring Festiv
19、al. “For the first time, I feel home is not that far away after all,” said Liang Shaofu as he boarded a high-speed train in Urumqi with six members of his family. The 35-year-old left Lanzhou to set up a dry fruit business in Xinjiang eight years ago, and he has now settled in Urumqi. “We normally d
20、rive home for the Spring Festival to avoid the difficulties of buying seven train tickets for the whole family during the peak season,” Liang said. “Driving can be very tiring and dangerous sometimes, so one year we even decided not to go back to Lanzhou simply to avoid the trip.” More than 600,000
21、passengers traveled on the line during its first month, and the Urumqi Railway Bureau said the introduction of high-speed services will ease transport pressure during the Spring Festival peak season. The existing usual railway line could no longer support Xinjiangs development. All passenger trains
22、will gradually shift to the new line, leaving the old ones to be used for goods. As a result, Xinjiangs annual goods ability could reach 200 million metric tons(公吨) from the current 70 million. The line passes through areas that experience high winds, and it also crosses parts of the deserted Qingha
23、i-Tibet Plateau(高原) and the bone-dry sands of the Gobi Desert. The project could help China to promote its high-speed railway technology abroad, said Ma Xizhang, director of the Lanzhou-Xinjiang railway projects management department in Xinjiang. 24. How long did it take to go from Urumqi to Lanzhou
24、 by the usual train before? A. About 24 hours.B. About 6 hours. C. About 18 hours. D. about 12 hours.25. Whats the main advantage of the new high-speed railway?A. It takes more time to go to Urumqi to Lanzhou.B. It will be more convenient for people all over the country to Xinjiang.C. All the people
25、 in Lanzhou can return home on festivals.D. It helps to improve Xinjiangs development. 26. From the passage we can learn _. A. Xinjiangs annual goods ability can increase nearly four timesB. the new railway technology may help more railway lines to be built abroadC. the high-speed railway lines cant
26、 be built across the bone-dry sandsD. the old railway lines can only carry goods now27. Which of the following is true according to the passage? A. The new high-speed railway line is good for all people to go home. B. The new high-speed railway line benefits businessmen to carry goods.C. Taking the
27、new train is safer than driving home from Urumqi to Lanzhou.D. Businessmen seldom went home for the Spring Festival before.CEvery Wednesday, I go to Cantata Adult Life Services, a local retirement community in Brookfield, Illinois, US, with my classmates to do community service. After my very first
28、visit to Cantata, my life changed forever. That may sound a bit dramatic, but volunteering with the elderly has changed my views on life. Our visits last about an hour, and we bring 25-30 students every time. We play board games and cards with the residents while were there. You can watch all the mo
29、vies and TV shows you want about “life back then”, but nothing compares to talking to the people who were actually there. Just hearing their stories has touched me in a way I never thought possible. It made me realize that its the little things that make life worth living. Thats something I wont for
30、get anytime soon. If theres one thing Ive realized in my three years of visiting Cantata, its that presence just being there means more than anything to many of the residents. And despite how busy our lives are, theres always time to make someones day. Its easy to feel like you dont have anything in
31、 common with the elderly especially when youre a teenager. But thats not true at all. I hate to be overly cliched (陈词滥调的) here, but age really is just a number. As young adults, its important for us to realize this sooner rather than later. We can learn a lot from the elderly, and they can often ben
32、efit from teenagers too.28. What do the volunteers do at Cantata Adult Life Services? A. They share everything with the residents. B. They play board games and cards with the residents. C. They watch the residents play games. D. They buy gifts for the residents.29. According to the writer, what is t
33、he most important thing that volunteers can do for the elderly? A. Playing with them. B. Benefiting from them. C. Helping them. D. Being there with them.30. What can we infer from the passage? A. The writer didnt like volunteer work at first.B. The writer had expected to change his views on life at
34、Cantata.C. The writer prefers watching movies and TV shows to talking to the elderly.D. The writer thinks the young and the old have something in common.31. What does the writer want to tell us by writing this passage ? A. We dont have anything in common with the elderly. B. Age is just a number. C.
35、 Young adults and the elderly can benefit from each other. D. It is important to play with the elderly.DPierre is a 25-year-old penguin(企鹅)at the California Academy of Sciences. Due to his old age, he was losing his feathers, which made him feel too cold to swim in the pool. Therefore, biologists at
36、 the academy had a wetsuit created for this penguin to help him get back in the swimming pool. Unlike marine(海生的)mammals, which have a layer of blubber(鲸脂)to keep them warm, penguins depend on their waterproof feathers. Without them, Pierre was unwilling to jump into the swimming pool and ended up t
37、rembling on the side of the pool while his 19 peers played in the water. “He was cold;he would shake,” said Pam Schaller, a senior biologist. Schaller first tried a heat lamp to keep Pierre warm. Then she got another idea: if wetsuits keep humans warm in the cold Pacific, why not make one for Pierre
38、?Schaller designed the suit, which covered Pierres body and had small openings for his flippers (鳍).“I would walk behind him and look at where there were any gaps, and cut and refit until it looked like it was extremely suitable.”she said One concern was that the other penguins would reject Pierre i
39、n his new suit, but in fact, they accepted his new look. He swam freely and got along with others well, although he was the only penguin with a black stomach. Schaller couldnt say for sure whether the wetsuit allowed Pierre to recover his fine feathers, but “certainly we were able to keep him comfor
40、table during a period of time that would have been very difficult for him to stay comfortable”.Pierre will take off his suit after his new feathers grow back.32. Pierre felt too cold to swim in the pool because of_.A. having few feathers due to old age B. not having a layer of blubberC. having no we
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