2021-2022版高中英语人教版必修5素养评价检测：UNIT 4　MAKING THE NEWS　LEARNING ABOUT LANGUAGE WORD版含解析.doc

1、高考资源网（） 您身边的高考专家“课时素养评价 ”十一Unit 4Learning about Language. 将下列句子转变成倒装句1. We can get rid of poverty and lead a better life only by making efforts. Only by making efforts can we get rid of poverty and lead a better life. 2. She had hardly gone out when a student came to see her. Hardly had she gone out

2、 when a student came to see her. 3. Although we were tired in the activity, we all felt happy. Tired as/though we were in the activity, we all felt happy. 4. A terrible genie(妖怪) stood before the fisherman. Before the fisherman stood a terrible genie. 5. It should by no means be treated merely as a

3、normal social phenomenon. By no means should it be treated merely as a normal social phenomenon. . 完成句子(倒装与名言名句)1. After a storm comes(come)a calm. 雨过天晴。/ 否极泰来。2. Only through struggles can we win freedom and happiness. 自由和幸福, 只有通过我们斗争才能获得。3. Only by showing(show) your sincerity can you win the conf

4、idence of your friend. 博得朋友的信任全凭你心底的一片真诚。4. Out of the mouth comes(come) evil. 祸从口出。5. From words to deeds is (be)a great space. 言行之间如隔山。6. Happy is (be)the man who learns from the misfortunes of others. 吸取他人教训, 自己才会走运。7. Not only is modesty an ornament, but also a guard to virtue. 谦逊不仅可以增添光彩, 也可以维护

5、美德。8. A person with no experience of hardships can not enjoy a truly easy life, nor can a person who has never tasted loneliness know the true worth of love. 没尝过穷苦的人不懂得安逸的好处; 没感到寂寞的人不了解爱的真正价值。9. Small as a sparrow is, it has all the internals. 麻雀虽小, 五脏俱全。10. With great power comes great responsibili

6、ty. 能力越大, 责任越大。. 阅读理解One Breath AwayPurpose of the Wolfpacket aims to inform students of current and relevant events and issues. Some items are published only to entertain but will follow the guidelines of the editorial policy. Since the Wolfpacket staff meets regularly, publication of the newspaper

7、 serves to educate both readers and staff members. The staff tries to be accurate and responsible, and follows some regulations as defined by the Society of Professional Journalists. ContentThe Wolfpacket staff determines what goes into the school paper and reserves the right to choose content and d

8、etermine priority (优先级) of stories. Although the Wolfpacket emphasizes school news, it also covers community, state, national, and international news that the staff thinks relevant to students. Stories are evaluated for news value, entertainment value, timeliness, and a student angle. While most Wol

9、fpacket articles will be written by the staff, we encourage other students, administrators and community members to consider the Opinions section of the Wolfpacket to be open for discussion. Editorials(社论)Opinions and editorials are clearly labeled and separated from news items. Editorials represent

10、 the majority opinion of the staff and will be run under the heading “Editorial”. Individual opinions, which do not necessarily represent staff opinion, will be clearly distinguished from editorials. Trivia(琐事)The Wolfpacket staff is opposed to running gossip columns, such as holiday messages, April

11、 Fools jokes, and popularity surveys because the Wolfpacket tries to maintain a standard of professionalism in the content. We try to avoid any possible harm to students and other readers, no matter how much entertainment value these features might provide. Time, Place and Manner of DistributionThe

12、Wolfpacket is distributed free of charge on campus, except for the home coming issue, which is distributed during half-time at the football game. Additional copies may be available in the library and school office. Copies are mailed to subscribers (订阅者) and advertisers by the circulation manager. Su

13、bscriptions to the Wolfpacket cost $20 for one year. 【文章大意】本文是一篇说明文。文章主要介绍了报刊the Wolfpacket的规章制度, 包括内容、社论、琐事和发行的时间、地点、方式。1. According to the passage, the Wolfpacket is most likely _. A. a book B. a websiteC. a newspaperD. a TV program【解析】选C。推理判断题。根据文章第一段Since the Wolfpacket staff meets regularly, pu

14、blication of the newspaper serves to educate both readers and staff members. 以及Content部分内容可以推测the Wolfpacket最有可能是一份报纸。2. The Wolfpacket focuses on _. A. school newsB. community newsC. national newsD. international news【解析】选A。细节理解题。根据文章第二段Although the Wolfpacket emphasizes school news, it also covers

15、 community, state, national, and international news that the staff thinks relevant to students. 可知, the Wolfpacket聚焦学校新闻。3. The passage is mainly about _. A. the development of the WolfpacketB. the content of the WolfpacketC. the influence of the WolfpacketD. the regulations of the Wolfpacket【解析】选D。

16、主旨大意题。文章主要介绍了报刊the Wolfpacket的规章制度, 包括内容、社论、琐事和发行的时间、地点、方式。. 语法填空阅读下面短文, 在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。Chinas Tea VillagesIn most Chinese tea villages, March is the time of year in which locals start to pick and process tea. The usually quiet villages suddenly become busy centers of activity, as people t

17、ake out special tools and prepare 1. _tea processing. In some villages, local residents hold traditional ceremonies, thanking heaven for its 2. _(bless). The price of tea 3. _ (pick) in March is 4. _(extreme) high because it is fresh, tender and contains multiple trace elements. China 5. _ (be) famo

18、us for tea production since ancient times. Of the goods transported and traded along 6. _ Old Silk Road 7. _ (link) China to the Middle East and Europe, the importance of tea was matched only by silk. China produces Oolong, black, green, white, yellow and dark (aka post-fermented) tea. The Oolong, g

19、reen and black 8. _ (vary)are most notable for 9. _ high quality. Most of Chinas tea villages are found in remote mountainous areas in the countrys south and southwest, 10. _ the beautiful scenery is often hidden under clouds. 【文章大意】这是一篇说明文, 介绍了中国的茶叶村。1. 【解析】for。考查介词。prepare for为固定搭配, 意为“为做准备”, 故填介词

20、for。2. 【解析】blessing。考查名词。its意为“它的”, 后面要接名词, bless的名词为blessing, 意为“祝福”, 故填blessing。3. 【解析】picked。考查非谓语动词。pick 在句子中为非谓语, 其逻辑主语是tea, tea和pick是逻辑上的动宾关系, 所以用pick的过去分词形式, 填picked。4. 【解析】extremely。修饰形容词应当用副词。5. 【解析】has been。考查时态。根据时间状语since ancient times可知这里要表达的是自从古代以来(到现在)中国就以茶叶生产而出名, 从过去到现在用现在完成时, 主语Chin

21、a为单数, 故填has been。6. 【解析】the。考查定冠词。Old Silk Road 意为“旧丝绸之路”, 为专有名词, 在这里是特指旧丝绸之路, 故填定冠词the。7. 【解析】linking。考查非谓语动词。link 在句中作非谓语, 其逻辑主语为the Old Silk Road, 它们之间是逻辑上的主谓关系, 所以用link的现在分词形式, 故填linking。8. 【解析】varieties。考查名词单复数。variety意为“种类”, 为可数名词, 根据句意这里指不同种类的茶叶, 而不是一种, 应该用复数形式, 故填varieties。9. 【解析】their。考查代词。

22、根据句意这要表达的是“它们的”高品质, 这里代指前文的The Oolong, green and black varieties, 所以填their。10. 【解析】where。考查定语从句。the beautiful scenery is often hidden under clouds为定语从句, 缺少连接词。remote mountainous areas in the countrys south and southwest为先行词, 表地点, 连接词在从句中作地点状语, 故填关系副词where。. 完形填空After graduating from a famous univers

23、ity, Tom wished to find a good job. One day he got the 1 in a newspaper that there was a post in a company. So he did some 2 on the company first and then went to apply for it. While 3, he answered the questions fluently. Tom was satisfied with his 4, feeling 5 that he could get the job. But at that

24、 moment, the managers phone 6. He picked it up, listened and nodded. And then he 7 around and said to Tom, “Sorry, I want to get some important information now. Please give me the book with the red 8 on that desk. ” Tom looked around and found 3 books on the desk, so he went to the desk, took one an

25、d handed it to him 9. 10 the book, the manager hung up the phone and said, “Sorry, you are not the right person. ” Tom was surprised and wondered 11. Then the manager explained, “Therere three reasons. First, the moment you entered, I found the third button on your shirt had been 12. Second, the thr

26、ee books with covers of the same color are different, but you took one 13 asking me which I needed. Third, I was 14 the call. You should run to the desk to save time. These 15showed you are not a careful person. ” Therefore, Tom 16 the job. Toms story reflects some people dont 17 the details in our

27、life. But it is the details that 18. Not only should we 19 what we learn but also we should pay attention to the details, which sometimes can 20 determine our success or failure. 【文章大意】本文通过汤姆找工作失败的故事来告诉我们一个哲理: 细节决定成败。1. A. idea B. letterC. offerD. news【解析】选D。根据下文in a newspaper可知, 是得到了消息。2. A. survey

28、 B. research C. exerciseD. training【解析】选B。根据下文可知, 他对这家公司做了一些调查。3. A. contacted B. interviewedC. visited D. examined【解析】选B。根据下文可知, 这里指他在被面试。4. A. grade B. appearanceC. performances D. preparations【解析】选C。根据下文中的“he could get the job”可知, 汤姆对自己的表现很满意。5. A. excited B. lucky C. confident D. happy【解析】选C。根据下

29、文“he could get the job”可知, 他对得到这份工作很有信心。6. A. rang B. called C. came D. fell【解析】选A。根据下文“He picked it up, listened and nodded. ”可知, 是经理的电话铃响了。7. A. walked B. looked C. turned D. moved【解析】选C。根据语境可知, 经理转过身去跟汤姆说话。8. A. mark B. color C. character D. cover【解析】选D。根据下文“books with covers of the same color”可知

30、是封面为红色的书。9. A. quickly B. politely C. eagerly D. nervously【解析】选B。他拿了一本然后很有礼貌地递给了经理。10. A. Holding B. ClosingC. Reading D. Opening【解析】选A。根据下文可知, 经理是拿着书然后挂断电话的。11. A. how B. that C. why D. what【解析】选C。wonder why想知道为什么。12. A. old B. brokenC. missing D. different【解析】选C。根据下文“you are not a careful person”可

31、知, 他不是一个细心的人, 所以这里的纽扣应该是缺少的。13. A. after B. by C. with D. without【解析】选D。根据下文“you are not a careful person”可知, 他是一个不细心的人, 所以在拿书前没有问经理到底需要哪一本书。14. A. answering B. listeningC. waiting D. receiving【解析】选A。根据上文可知经理拿起了电话是在接电话, answer the call意为“接电话”, 符合语境。15. A. facts B. reasonsC. details D. shortcomings【解

32、析】选C。根据最后一段的描述以及上面经理说的一些细节可知, 经理通过细节看出他不是一个细心的人。16. A. lost B. missedC. refused D. left【解析】选B。根据上文“Sorry, you are not the right person. ”可知汤姆错过了这份工作。17. A. mention B. mind C. like D. ignore【解析】选B。根据上文汤姆因为忽略了细节而导致面试没有成功可知, 有些人不在意平时的细节。18. A. count B. interestC. trouble D. impress【解析】选A。根据上文可知, 生活中很多事

33、情就是通过细节来体现的, 因此, 细节很重要。19. A. contribute B. determineC. possess D. value【解析】选D。我们不仅要重视自己学到的东西, 同时也要注意生活中方方面面的细节问题。20. A. yet B. stillC. otherwise D. even【解析】选D。根据上文内容可知, 细节甚至会决定成败。将下列句子转变成倒装句1. You can learn English well only in this way. Only in this way can you learn English well. 2. This opportun

34、ity will not only make you happy but also it can satisfy your interest in Chinese operas. Not only will this opportunity make you happy but also it can satisfy your interest in Chinese operas. 3. It didnt stop raining until midnight. Not until midnight did it stop raining. 4. The teaching building stands in the middle of the school yard. In the middle of the school yard stands the teaching building. 5. They said they had never before experienced so interesting a class. They said never before had they experienced so interesting a class. 关闭Word文档返回原板块- 12 - 版权所有高考资源网