英语必修1人教新课标UNIT 2四川课件:PERIOD 3(30张).ppt
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1、配人教版英语必修1Period 3Grammar配人教版英语必修11祈使句变间接引语请观察下列句子:“Look at this example,”the teacher said to us.Theteacher told us to look at that example.(课本原句)归纳总结:(1)直接引语如果是祈使句,变为间接引语时,要将祈使句中动词原形变成不定式,并在不定式的前面加上ask/tell/order等动词。构成句型:ask/tell/order sb to do sth,祈使句中的please必须省去。直接引语变间接引语(二)配人教版英语必修1(2)如果直接引语中的祈使句
2、是表示请求的口气,则间接引语用动词ask/request/beg等;如果祈使句是表示命令的口气,则间接引语用动词tell/order/command;如果祈使句是否定式,则不定式前要加否定词not或never,即构成句型:ask/tell/order sb not to do sth。配人教版英语必修1如:(1)“Hurry up,”he said.He told me to hurry up.上面(1)组句子表示要求或命令的语气。(2)“Please dont be late,”he said.He asked me not to be late.上面(2)组句子表示请求配人教版英语必修12
3、直接引语是疑问句时的转换规则(1)有些疑问句并非提出询问,而是表示请求或乞求,这种问句变间接引语时常采用ask/beg/request sb to do sth结构。He asked,“Can you give me a lift?”He asked me to give him a lift.(2)若疑问句表达的是“建议、劝告”等含义,则可采用advise sb to do sth或suggest doing sth的形式。He said,“Why dont you take a rest first?”He advised me to take a rest first.配人教版英语必修1
4、(3)特殊情况请观察下面句子:The teacher said to us,“Light travels faster than sound.”The teacher told us that light travels faster than sound.He said to her,“Whats the matter with you?”He asked her what was the matter with her.配人教版英语必修1归纳总结:(1)直接引语如果是客观事实或真理、名人名言,或者是与一个具体的过去时间连用说明客观事实时,时态不变。(2)当直接引语是“Whats wrong
5、 with?/Whats the matter?/Whats the trouble?/What happened?”等特殊疑问句时,间接引语语序不变。配人教版英语必修1根据提示,把下列句子转换成直接引语或间接引语1“Make good use of your time,”advised Mr.Lee.Mr.Lee advised us_ _good use of_time.【答案】to make;our配人教版英语必修12“Dont look out of the window when you have classes,”our English teacher told us.Our En
6、glish teacher told us_ _ _out of the window when_ _classes.【答案】not to look;we had3“Would you like to listen to my new CD?”Jim asked.Jim asked me_I would like to_ _ _new CD.【答案】if/whether;listen to his配人教版英语必修14The guide told them not to touch the exhibits in the museum.“_ _the exhibits in the museum
7、,”the guide told them.【答案】Dont touch5The teacher asked the students to stop talking.The teacher said to the students,“_talking.”【答案】Stop配人教版英语必修1.把下列含直接引语的句子改写成间接引语1“Please tidy your room!”he said to me.He_me_ _ _ _.【答案】asked;to tidy my room2Tom said to Betty,“You had better stay longer.”Tom_Betty_
8、_ _.【答案】advised;to stay longer配人教版英语必修13“Never forget it,”he said to me.He_me_ _forget it.【答案】told;never to4“Would you please come up to my flat for a visit?”she said to me.She_ _ _ _ _ _ _ _for a visit.【答案】asked me to come up to her flat配人教版英语必修15“Why not stay for a cup of tea?”Linda said to him.Li
9、nda_ _ _ _ _for a cup of tea.【答案】suggested that he should stay/suggested his staying配人教版英语必修1.句型转换1“I have little difficulty with English pronunciation,”said Mary.Mary said_.【答 案】that she had little difficulty with English pronunciation配人教版英语必修12The monitor said,“I dont agree with you on this point.
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