山西省2020-2021学年高二英语下学期5月联合考试试题.doc
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1、山西省2020-2021学年高二英语下学期5月联合考试试题考生注意:1.本试卷共150分。考试时间120分钟。2.请将各题答案填写在答题卡上。第一部分 听力(共两节,满分30分)做题时,先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结束后,你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。例:How much is the shirt?A. 19.15. B. 9.18. C. 9.15.答案是C。1
2、. Where is the man going tomorrow?A. To a birthday party.B. To the airport.C. To the bus station.2. Why does the girl want to buy a clock?A. She has trouble waking up.B. She wants to buy someone a gift.C. Her watch is broken.3. How long did the woman wait for the man?A. Six hours. B. Four hours.C. T
3、wo hours.4. What does the woman want to do?A. Offer the man some help.B. See a film with the man.C. Listen to some great music.5. What are the speakers talking about?A. A heavy fog. B. A driving test.C. A traffic accident.第二节(共15小题;每小题1.5分,满分22.5分)听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对
4、话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第6段材料,回答第6、7题。6. Where will the woman go for her holiday?A. Boston. B. Los Angeles.C. New York.7. How will the woman go traveling?A. By air. B. By train.C. By car.听第7段材料,回答第8、9题。8. Why does the woman need her book back?A. She doesnt trust Lily.
5、B. She is angry with Lily.C. She needs it to look for information.9. What will the woman probably do?A. Apologize to Lily.B. Ask for the book back.C. Give the book to Lily.听第8段材料,回答第10至12题。10. Who are the speakers?A. Athletes.B. University graduates.C. High school students.11. How do the speakers fe
6、el about their future now?A. Hopeful. B. Doubtful. C. Puzzled.12. What are the speakers going to do next?A. Listen to the presidents speech.B. Receive gifts from their parents.C. Go onto the stage.听第9段材料,回答第13至16题。13. Whats the relationship between the speakers?A. Teacher and student.B. Fan and sing
7、er.C. Reporter and interviewee.14. What language does the woman use almost everywhere?A. Chinese. B. English. C. French.15. Which subject did the woman like in school?A. English. B. Physics. C. Biology.16. Whats the womans advice to those dreaming to be musicians or singers?A. Ask parents for help.B
8、. Give it up as its full of risk.C. Think twice before deciding.听第10段材料,回答第17至20题。17. How many tests must you take to get a drivers license?A. Three. B. Four. C. Five.18. What is checked in the first test?A. The eyesight.B. The driving skill.C. The knowledge of traffic regulations.19. When will you
9、receive an instruction permit?A. After you pass the written test.B. After you pass the road test.C. After you pass the traffic regulations.20. What should you do when you fail the road test?A. Give up the test.B. Keep practicing and try it again.C. Take all the tests from the beginning.第二部分 阅读理解(共两节
10、,满分40分)第一节(共15小题;每小题2分,满分30分)阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中,选出最佳选项。AMontreux, Lake Geneva, SwitzerlandAfter passing away in 1991,Freddie Mercurys body was burned and his ashes spread around in Lake Geneva. A statue of the lead singer of Queen was unveiled (揭幕) on November 25, 1996, and overlooked the lak
11、e.Nine Mile, JamaicaIn the village of Nine Mile lies a statue built just feet away from Bob Marleys childhood home, where the Reggae singer was buried after his death in 1981. In 1991, the Jamaican government declared Marleys birthday? February 6, a national holiday, and Nine Mile held an annual mus
12、ic festival in honor of the singer.Joshua Tree National Park, Joshua Tree, Calif.Gram Parsons was a regular visitor to Joshua Tree National Park until his death in 1973, and he and his friend Phil Kaufman made an agreement that whoever died first, the survivor would take the other guys body to Joshu
13、a Tree and burn it. This agreement would be the foundation for one of the greatest stories in rock and roll history. Today, there is a Gram Parsons statue in Joshua Tree National Park.Stone Mountain, Ga.After one of the most unfortunate deaths in hip hop history, the Tupac Amaru Shakur Foundation wa
14、s developed by Tupacs mother in 1997. The foundation began a center for the arts in 2005 as a youth arts training program. Located in Stone Mountain, the center has a peace garden with a statue of the late rapper.21. Who was buried near where he was born?A. Freddie Mercury.B. Gram Parsons.C. Bob Mar
15、ley.D. Tupac Amaru Shakur.22. What did Phil Kaufman do for his friend Gram Parsons?A. He put up a statue of Parson in the park.B. He kept the agreement after Parsons death.C. He started a youth arts training program.D. He drafted an agreement for Gram Parsons.23. What is the text mainly about?A. The
16、 famous national parks around the world.B. The famous singers and their interesting stories.C. The famous places where statues are built there.D. The memorial sites of well-known late musicians.BLewis Carroll was the pen-name of Charles Lutwidge Dodgson, an English writer and author of two of the be
17、st loved childrens books in English literature Alices Adventures in Wonderland and Through the Looking-Glass. The characters and phrases from these books have entered and become part of the English lexicon (词典) in a way that was comparable to those from Shakespeares works.Charles Dodgson was born on
18、 January 27, 1832 and spent the first eleven years of his life at Warrington. Dodgson was educated first by homeschooling, then at boarding schools in Richmond and at Rugby,and finally at Christ Church College, Oxford. In later life, he remembered his boarding school experience with no fondness. Sti
19、ll, he was an excellent student and did very well academically throughout. For all his brilliance or perhaps because of it,he couldnt be bothered to spend long hours studying and so he didnt. If things came easily, that was fine; if they didnt, well, that doesnt seem to have bothered him overmuch.Hi
20、s book Alices Adventures in wonderland first came into being in 1862 as a story he made up for Alice Liddell, the ten-year-old daughter of his friend Dean Henry Liddell. Later he wrote it down and showed the book, illustrated with his own drawings, to another friend, the fairy tale writer George Mac
21、donald and his children. They loved it and enthusiastically urged him to get it published. Accordingly, Dodgson revised it for publication. And in 1865, with illustrations more professionally done by Sir John Tenniel, it became an immediate best-seller. Its sequel (续集) Through the Looking Glass prov
22、ed equally popular.24. What does paragraph 1 intend to tell us?A. Charles Dodgson was more famous than Shakespeare.B. Charles Dodgson had great achievements in literature.C. Charles Dodgson once worked on the English lexicon.D. Charles Dodgson was a writer with a few works.25. What do we know about
23、Charles Dodgson from paragraph 2?A. He was a hard-working student. B. He struggled with his studies.C. He received very little schooling. D. He performed high study efficiency.26. What probably led to the publication of Alices Adventures in Wonderland?A. The persuasion from George Macdonald. B. The
24、help from Dean Henry Liddell.C. The guidance of Sir John Tenniel. D. The demand of a publisher.27. When Alices Adventures in Wonderland first came into being, Charles Dodgson .A. had a little boy as its main character B. wrote it just for his childrenC. was sure it could be popular D. didnt expect i
25、t to be publishedCAustralia, France or Mars? When considering a place to emigrate (移居) to, Mars might not be the best choice in your list, but according to an online survey, more than one in ten of British would accept a one-way ticket there. Yes, you read that correctly because the Mars One mission
26、 is looking to emigrate to Mars, the first voyagers will not be able to return back to Earth. The organizers suggest applicants think over their applications, because the agreement didnt come with a return ticket. But still thousands of people agreed to it.The Mars One aims to construct a human sett
27、lement on Mars. Thankfully, applications for the program are entirely voluntary and potential astronauts can back out at any time during the strict selection process.In order to apply, the candidate must be over 18, have A2 English level and be adaptable and curious. The following selection process
28、consists of four rounds.The first round is an online application including general information and a one-minute video in which the applicant answers some given questions and explains why he or she should be among the first humans to set foot on Mars. At the end of the first round, a team of Mars One
29、 experts will decide which applicants will pass to the next round.The remaining applicants must then provide a medical statement from their doctor stating that they have met all the requirements. Successful candidates will then be briefly interviewed by Mars Ones chief medical officer Norbert Kraft.
30、One-hundred healthy, smart candidates are then in the third round which will test their team work ability and communication skills through a series of group challenges.The final part of the testing process is the ability to stay alone. Even the best astronauts in history can hardly enjoy the silent
31、space. Following this challenge, the forty remaining candidates will be reduced to thirty who will then undergo the Mars Settler Suitability Interview. Following on from the first selection series, international crews of up to six groups of four will become full time employees of Mars One.28. What i
32、s the organizers attitude towards the online survey result?A. Understandable. B. Satisfied. C. Unexpected.D. Doubtful.29. What does the underlined phrase “back out” in paragraph 2 mean?A. Stop carrying out the agreement.B. Move out of space backwards.C. Drive aircrafts backwards and leave.D. Fail to
33、 pay attention to the advertisement.30. What do the Mars One experts mainly do in the first round?A. Test the candidates English level.B. Check the basic information of participants.C. Interview the candidates and collect the forms.D. Determine whether candidates are eager to learn.31. What is the m
34、ost challenging for the participants?A. Their skills to communicate with others.B. Their excellent physical health at present.C. Their abilities to cooperate with the team.D. Their long-time adaptability to being alone.DI have spent the past two decades in the classroom teaching literature, and what
35、 I deeply believe is that literature makes us more empathetic (同感的). The empathy we feel for characters can help us better connect with others.While reading books,we compare the main characters actions to what we would do in a similar situation. The mind-reading we do when thinking through a charact
36、er gives us practice taking on another persons point of view. How do books manage to transport us into another persons body? Taking a look at the brain many regions that are actively involved with and work well together when we read gives us a clue.One of my favorite authors is Jane Austen. In one o
37、f my favorite studies my literature students were given a Jane Austen novel to read inside a FMRI Machine (核磁共振机), which shows brain activities by testing changes in blood flow. Natalie Phillips, the literary scholar who worked on the study, supposed that the students, while reading, would experienc
38、e a great increase in blood to the areas of the brain responsible for processing language. To her surprise, the students experienced a dramatic blood flowing increase to the areas that are responsible for their communication skills as well.My students are those most in need of the increased brain co
39、nnectivity that literature can lead to. When you read a passage about running through a forest, you would expect the area responsible for language processing to light up. It does but the area, which is in charge of the bodys movements, lights up in the same way it would if you were actually running.
40、The students in my class are struggling over whether or not to choose to be an English major to be successful. If by “success” they mean the highest average starting salary perhaps I should lead them somewhere else from the English building. But if “success” means helping to create a more harmonious
41、 world, pull up a chair.32. What does the author mainly talk about in paragraph 2?A. How reading books influences us. B. Who benefits from mind-reading.C. When we should read books. D. Why the characters opinions count.33. How did Natalie Phillips draw her conclusion?A. By giving some examples. B. B
42、y making a comparison.C. By carrying out experiments. D. By listing some figures.34. What does the author expect a successful English major to do?A. To spread what is really successful.B. To read more wonderful English books.C. To help people live in a harmonious way.D. To earn a lot money after gra
43、duation.35. What is the best title for the text?A. More regions are involved with when we readB. Literature helps us better connect with othersC. Most students try to be excellent English majorsD. Language processing affects blood flow in the brain第二节(共5小题;每小题2分,满分10分)根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选
44、项中有两项为多余选项。Bees are extremely important to our health and survival. As pollinators (授粉者), they are responsible for about a third of the food we eat. However, the bee population worldwide are on the decrease. 36 .Some bee species defend their hives (蜂巢) with large balls of heatThe body temperature of
45、 bees is typically similar to their surrounding environment. But within the hive, bees maintain a steady temperature of around 9293 degrees Fahrenheit year-round. Using their wings, bees can fan hot air out of the hive to cool an area. 37 . When an enemy invades, together they will create a large ba
46、ll around it to cook the invader alive.Bees help farmers grow better food and keep food prices downBees are highly efficient pollinators. When bees are employed to pollinate, the quantity and quality of the crops improve surprisingly. As the climate continues to change, many animals will move to mor
47、e favorable habitats. 38 . With the reducing numbers of bees, the cost of over 130 fruit and vegetable plants that we rely on for food in is going up in price.Policemen find murderers by studying bees 39 . Similarly, criminals avoid committing crimes close to where they live, Police can make reasona
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