山西省两校2017_2018学年高一英语上学期期中联考试题.doc
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1、2017-2018学年高一年级第一学期期中考试 英语试题2017.11 本试题共150分 考试时间120分钟第I卷第一部分阅读理解(共两节,满分60分)第一节 (共15小题;每小题3分,满分45分)ASharon, Aged 22The most important thing to keep in mindwhen going into high school istobe yourself. Besides, I dont know what your middle school was like, but high school teachers will not careabout t
2、hings such as how much homework youalready have in one night. Its best tojust learn todeal with things and manage your time wisely so you can achieve everything you need to.Frank, Aged 21I think almost every kid feels both nervousand excited before their firstday. You willprobably love it. I know Id
3、id. You should join some sports or activities that will make your high school experience more enjoyable. Good luck!Eddie,Aged20When Istarted high school Iwas reallynervous too, especially since Ihad been homeschooled all through middle school and didnt really knowanyone. Isuppose the best advice wou
4、ld be to just relax. The first couple of days can be a little bit hard, but things will become easier before you know it.David, Aged 19 Im not going to lie. The first day is kind offrightening(令人恐惧的). But youll get used to it. Dont be afraid of anyone; upperclassmen willpick on you more if you let t
5、hem know youreafraid. Just take it easy. Making some friends and staying with them will greatly help you get used to high school quickly. After the first week its really not bad at all. Dont worry.1.What can we infer from Sharon about high school? A.Teachers are quite strict. B.Students often stay u
6、p at night. C.Teachers provide little care for students. D.Students should make good use of their time.2.How did Eddie feel on his first day of high school? A.ExcitedB.BoredC.WorriedD.Relaxed3.Who mentions the importance of friends? A.FrankB.DavidC.SharonD.EddieB All the foodies (美食家) in Shanghai kn
7、ow where to explore next. The world famous food guide, the Michelin Guide, updated its Shanghai edition (版本) on Sept 20.The Michelin Guide rates (评价) restaurants with one to three stars. The French tire (轮胎) company Michelin first made the guide more than a century ago. But why does a tire company m
8、ake food guides? Back in l900, there were not many cars in France. So the company made free motorist guidebooks, with a list of hotels and restaurants to visit. They encouraged people to drive more and to buy more tires. It turned out that the guidebooks were popular. Later, it became restaurant gui
9、debooks we know today.The restaurant reviews are written by a group of mysterious peoplethe Michelin inspectors (巡视员). The company hires (雇佣) inspectors, who are all cuisine (烹饪) experts, to visit restaurants just like common customers. Neither the restaurants nor the public know who they are and ho
10、w many of them there are in the world. The guides have come to 28 countries and areas. It arrived in Shanghai, its first stop in the Chinese mainland, in September 2016. Many people doubted whether a food guide from Westerners could understand the Chinese cuisine. The company argued that most of the
11、 Shanghai guides inspectors are Chinese and from different parts of the country.This year, four new restaurants have been added into the second edition. They are of different styles, including a Ningbo cuisine restaurant and a vegetarian (素食的) restaurant.According to the Michelin, more Chinese citie
12、s will have their own Michelin guides in the future.4.The guidebook was made by_. A.the managers of the restaurant B.people who love travelling C.the French tire company Michelin D.editors from a magazine5.Which of the following about the guidebook is true? A.Restaurants can be added if they pay som
13、e money. B.Some famous places of interest are also included in the book. C.The guidebook is written only in French.D.The guides are published in 28 countries and regions. 6.From the story we can know that most of the Shanghai editions inspectors_. A.know nothing about Chinese cuisine. B.are experts
14、from different parts of China. C.are cooking experts from France. D.are mainly selected from normal customers. 7.The purpose of this story is to_. A.introduce the guidebook. B.explain how to make a guidebook. C.encourage more people to eat at restaurant. D.review the most popular restaurants in the
15、world. CHave you ever lost your direction? Then you might find satellite navigation (satnav) systems (卫星定位系统) helpful. A satnav system uses groups of satellites. They send information to a receiver(接收器),such as your smartphone. Then they can find where you are.The earliest satnav system is the Globa
16、l Positioning System (GPS) of the United States. The US has put 24 satellites into space to make sure GPS can locate (定位) a person correctly and globally. Likewise, Russias GTONASS and European Unions Galileo can also work globally. But China is catching up, building its own BeiDou Navigation Satell
17、ite System. BeiDou is Chinas homegrown satnav system, reported Xinhua. It was set up in 2000, when China sent BeiDous first navigation experiment satellite into space. With it, China became the third country to build a satnav system after the US and Russia.BeiDou can find you wherever you are.It hel
18、ps you go faster by finding shortcuts (捷径) and using correct directions. When you are in trouble and call the police, they will know exactly where you are if you have a cellphone that uses BeiDou.Today, there are more than 20 BeiDou satellites above our heads.And the system is able to offer open ser
19、vices to the Asia-Pacific region (亚太地区).In November, China plans to send more BeiDou - 3 satellites into space.BeiDou - 3s position accuracy (准确度) is less than five meters, Ran Chengqi, a senior designer of the satellite navigation system, told China Daily.By 2020, BeiDou is planned to have 35 satel
20、lites and begin serving globally, reported Xinhua.8.A satnav system works correctly and globally by using_. A. a satellite B.a group of satellites C.a receiver like a smartphoneD.a group of receivers9.How many satellites does GPS of the US use to find a persons position? A.7B. 24C.20D.3510.Which cou
21、ntry does NOT have its own satnav system? A.The United StatesB.South KoreaC.RussiaD.China11.What can we tell from the story? A.There are 35 BeiDou satellites above our heads. B.BeiDou now is able to Serve globally. C.BeiDou satellites are made in China. D.Everyone needs to have a cellphone that can
22、use BeiDou.DDieting to lose weight has become very popular in recent years. People have become more health conscious and try to take better care of their bodies by eating more healthily and exercising more regularly to lose any unnecessary fat that they may have.Not only are people being more carefu
23、l about what they eat, they are also concerned with how they eat and how their meals are prepared. People are taking more time for each meal. Many avoid the so-called “plastic” fast-food hamburgers and choose to eat a salad or a sandwich of more healthful ingredients(营养成分)in a quiet restaurant with
24、a more leisurely atmosphere. At home, they also try to take enough time to eat a relaxed dinner without phone or TV interruptions.While dieting may be viewed as beneficial,it has also become a serious problem for Americans, particularly for young women.Dieting for them has actually become a psycholo
25、gical addiction.They eat so little that they can lose as much as fifty percent of their total body weight, and althoughthey look like skeletons, they still insist that they are fat. The current wave of exercising, dieting and the problems produced have caused many organizations to begin educating th
26、e public .Many schools, hospitals,health organizations,newspapers and magazines,for example,are offering classes,printing booklet articles and so on, to inform the public of the way to exercise and diet,of the dangers of dieting too rapidly,and of the places people can go for medical help if they fi
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