山西省大同市2017-2018学年高一下学期期末统考英语试题 WORD版含答案.doc

1、第一部分听力测试（百强校英语解析团队专供）（共两节，满分15分）做题时，先将答案标在试卷上。听力部分结束前，你将有两分钟的时间把试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。第一节（共5小题：每小题1分，满分5分）听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话读两遍。1. Whats the relationship between the two speakers?A. Teacher and student.B. Boss and secretaryC. Husband an

2、d wife2. What time is it?A. 4:30.B. 5:30.C. 7:30.3. What is the weather like?A. HotB. Warm.C. Cold4. Where is the man now?A. In a shopB. At a restaurantC. In a theater5. Which subject does the man think is more difficult?A. Chinese.B. English.C. French.第二节（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）听下面4段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，

3、从题中所给的A、B、C个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第6段对话，回答第6、7题。6. What does Dad think of his daughters paper?A. Very goodB. Very badC. Not to his taste.7. When did the daughter start thinking about it?A. Three days ago.B. Three weeks ago.C. Three hours ago.

4、听第7段对话，回答第8、9题。8. Where is the nearest ATM?A. At the back of the Yellow building.B. Next to the Yellow building, on the right.C. Next to the Yellow building, on the left.9. How will the woman go to a convenience store?A. By bus.B. By subway.C. By taxi.听第8段对话，回答第10至12题。10. Whats the date today?A. Jul

5、y 18th.B. July 19th.C. July 20th.11. What kind of room does the man order?A. One single room.B. One double room.C. Two single rooms12. How much will Mr. Faber pay if he lives for three nights?A. $390.B. $130.C. $260.听下面一段独白，回答第13至15题。13. How long is the museum open per day?A. Seven hours.B. Eight ho

6、urs.C. Nine hours.14. What will the exhibition focus on this year?A. Houses.B. Clothes.C. Food.15. When will the exhibition end this year?A. In July.B. In August.C. In September.第二部分阅读理解（百强校英语解析团队专供）（共两节，满分30分）第一节（共10小题；每小题2分，满分20分）阅读下面三篇短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。AWinchester Poetry

7、PrizeThis contest from the Winchester Poetry Festival is intended for “surprise and delight”. However, dont try to surprise and delight them with a short story or a photo of your cat dancing in a Tutu. Stick to a poem of up to 40 lines.Closing: Quarterly.Prizes: 1,000, 500, 250.Entry Fee: 5.Starts T

8、heatre One-Act Play CompetitionThis annual contest from Strerts Theatre in Cornwall is for plays for up to four adult actors, with a running time of between 25 and 35 minutes. Plays can be on any theme; You need to be 18 or over to enter.Closing: Annually.Prizes: 100 plus performance of your play in

9、 Sterns Studio.Entry Fee: 7.Artificium Short Stories & Poetry PrizesThis one from Artificium, a journal of new fiction and poetry, has two categories: Short Stories and In Brief. The former is for stories of between 2,000 and 8,000 words in any genre（体裁）. The latter is for poetry of between 500 and

10、1,000 words.Closing: End of each month.Prizes: 200, 100, 50.Entry Fee: 5 for one, 9 for two.PENfro Open Poetry Competition.This contest from the PENfro Book Festival is for poems of up to 40 lines on any subject and in any style. Costa Award winning poet Jonathan Edwards, whose taste in poetry is br

11、oad-ranging, will be judging.Closing: End of each month.prizes: 300, 100, 75. The top ten winners will be invited to read their works at a spoken word event at which Jonathan Edwards will present the prizes.Entry Fee: 4.16. Which contest has a discounted entry fee for two?A. Winchester Poetry Prize.

12、B. PENfro Open Poetry Competition.C. Artificium Short Stories &Poetry Prizes.D. Sterts Theatre One-Act Play Competition.17. The competition held in Sterts Theatre in Cornwall only receives _.A. poems of up to 40 linesB. plays for up to four adult actorsC. short stories with a surprising endingD. poe

13、try of between 500 and 1,000 words18. What do we know about PENfro Open Poetry Competition?A. It takes place twice a year.B. Jonathan Edwards is the sponsor.C. A spoken word event will be held.D. The entry fee will be returned to winners.19. What do Winchester Poetry Prize and PENfro Open Poetry Com

14、petition have in common?A. The prizes are the same.B. They are both held monthly.C. Jonathan Edwards will be the judge.D. Their requirements of poem lines are the same.BAfternoon tea is quite a new tradition in England. Drinking tea dates as far back as 3,000 BC in China, yet it made its first appea

15、rance in England in the mid 17th century.Afternoon tea was introduced in the country by Anna, the seventh Duchess of Bedford, in the year 1840. The Duchess would become hungry around four oclock in the afternoon. The evening meal in her family was usually served late at eight oclock, thus leaving a

16、long period of time between lunch and dinner. The Duchess asked that a tray（盘）of tea, bread and butter and cakes should be brought to her room during the late afternoon. This became a habit of hers and she began inviting friends to join her.Traditional afternoon tea is made up of a choice of nice sa

17、ndwiches, scones served with cream and jam. Cakes and pastries are also served. Tea grown in India or Ceylon is poured（倾倒）from silver teapots into bone china cups.Nowadays, however, in the average suburban home, afternoon tea is likely to be just a biscuit or small cake and a cup of tea, usually pro

18、duced using a teabag.For those hoping to try an afternoon tea, there are many tea rooms up and down the country. The UK has a variety of holiday destinations, and whether you choose a stay in the villages of Yorkshire or the coastal resorts of the south, afternoon tea is never far away.20. When did

19、tea first appear in England?A. In 3,000 BC.B. In 1840.C. In the mid 17th century.D. In the seventh century.21. The Duchess wanted a ray of tea, bread and butter and cakes in the late afternoon because _.A. she became hungry.B. she invited her friends.C. she got into a bad habit.D. she introduced aft

20、ernoon tea.22. What do people use while making afternoon tea at present?A. Teabags.B. Silver teapots.C. Average cups.D. Bone china cups.C（I）It was a surprising announcement: SpaceX, a private company（私人公司）, said it would fly two people to the moon next year (2019). This has not been attempted since

21、NASAs Apollo moon landings about 45 years ago. In the news conference, Elon Musk. spaceX founder, said two people have already paid SpaceX a “wonderful” amount of money to send them on a weeklong flight just beyond the moon.（II）Exercise reduces the risks of dying from all causes, including cancer an

22、d heart disease. But many people who work all week have little time for exercise. They try to take exercise or do chores to increase their heart rates over the weekend. A new study suggests that it is healthy to do that, which can reduce their risk of cancer and cardiovascular（心血管疾病）disease.（III）Sci

23、entists in London have found a possible way to solve the problem of plastic bottle waste. They have made a water bottle you can eat. The product is called Ooho, made of seaweed, a plant that grows in the ocean. Oohos are tasteless and look like bubbles or balls. They can hold water or any other liqu

24、id（液体）inside. When people drink Oohos, the outside bursts in the mouth and can be eaten. Even if you throw it away, it will degrade in about four weeks. It is good for the environment.23. From the first piece of news, we can know that _.A. Elon Musk is the leader of the news conferenceB. NASAs Apoll

25、o landed the moon around 50 years agoC. two people will be sent on a weeklong flight beyond the moonD. SpaceX is a private company built up about 45 years ago24. The underlined word “chores” can be replaced by “_”.A. houseworkB. full-time workC. teamworkD. purl-time work25. What do we know about Ooh

26、os?A. Oohos are tasteful.B. Oohos are made of seaweed.C. Oohos grow in the ocean.D. Oohos can not degrade.第二节（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。Do you know that you have “body amour（防弹衣）”? Yes, you do. 26 Here are three protective body parts and how they work.SkinYour skin mi

27、ght not feel much like the outside of an armoured tank, but it really gives you a lot of protection. 27 Skin also protects our bones, muscles and insides by covering them up. Our skin may not be that tough when we touch it, but it can be very tough when it counts. 28 The skin may get scraped（擦伤）and

28、become bruised（青肿的）, but it helps to keep our bones safe so that they dont break easily.Eyelashes（眼睫毛）and EyelidsThe little soft eyelashes attached to our eyelids are constantly working to blink（眨眼）away dust that would hurt our eyes. Our eyelashes and eyelids use reflex actions to close when danger

29、comes near. Actually if we had to tell our eyelids to close, we could not do it fast enough to offer any real protection for our eyes. When our eyes and brain notice something that might be dangerous, they use lightening fast reflexes to close. 29 .Hair 30 This is a kind of body amour that is very u

30、seful, since the sun shines down on our heads all day. Without this covering of hair it would be easy for us to get sunburnt on the top of our heads. We lose about 50 individual hairs from our scalp every day. But most of us have lots of new ones that are replacing them.A. Think about what happens w

31、hen we fall.B. This protection keeps our eyes safe and sound.C. But you might not know how the armour works.D. Some of your personal armour might affect you.E. The hair on our heads protects our soft scalps（头皮）.F. By closing eyes, your eyelashes block out light closer to you.G. Our skin is the bigge

32、st organ in our entire body and it helps to keep us safe.第三部分语言知识运用（百强校英语解析团队专供）（共两节，满分40分）第一节完形填空（共20小题：每小题1.5分，满分30分）阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从31-50题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。I believe in the power of hugging. Its a quiet but 31 moment we share when we hug. Its the 32 that flows from my h

33、eart to yours when I want to say something but 33 just wont do sometimes. Hugging is the power we possess when we put our arms 34 someone. It can change 35 , making a patient a person, a familiar person a friend.My grandmother taught me about hugging, whenever she 36 me in her strong, loving Irish a

34、rms. She always hugged seriously even when her back had become 37 and her strength had weakened. My mother hugs my children the same wayheart open and arms 38 , breathing them into her soul.Once I became aware of its 39 , I started experimenting: I held my mother-in-law then moved onto my sisters-in

35、-law, aunts and cousins. I tried it with a friend who had 40 my life with laughter, but I was too 41 to tell her, and acquaintances（熟人）that I wanted to be friends with. Some were confused, 42 others accepted. But all had one thing 43 , that is, the next time I hugged them, they 44 me back.For me, hu

36、gging has become 45 a physical interaction. It has become a way of thinking, the answer to lifes 46 and tough choices. Ive often wondered how 47 my life would have been if I hadnt learned the power of hugging! I believe that a hug is like a battery 48 a good one can keep me going for a long time.Nev

37、er take the giving or receiving of a hug 49 . That small gesture of putting arms around someone else 50 love, acceptance, and sometimes even forgiveness. I believe that a hug can change the world.31. A. stressfulB. peacefulC. hopefulD. powerful32. A. worryB. loveC. anxietyD. responsibility33. A. wor

38、dsB. actionsC. attitudeD. response34. A. asideB. offC. aroundD. above35. A. positionB. situationC. realityD. relationship36. A. combinedB. replacedC. gatheredD. joined37. A. bentB. straightC. flatD. rough38. A. closedB. wideC. narrowD. crossed39. A. answerB. adviceC. powerD. attitude40. A. destroyed

39、B. enrichedC. organizedD. disturbed41. A. embarrassedB. interestedC. sensitiveD. confident42. A. asB. whenC. whileD. so43. A. in turnB. in commonC. in briefD. in charge44. A. huggedB. paidC. bowedD. took45. A. less thanB. more thanC. at leasD. at most46. A. eventsB. incidentsC. customsD. puzzles47.

40、A. differentB. colorfulC. fortunateD. important48. A. inventorB. observerC. reminderD. charger49. A. seriouslyB. obviouslyC. lightlyD. only50. A. decidesB. guidesC. speaksD. expresses第二节语法填空（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）阅读下面短文，在空白处填写1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。What 51 (be) English for? Some people seem to think its for

41、 practicing grammar rules and 52 (learn) lists of wordsthe 53 (long) the lists, the better. Thats wrong. Many students know hundreds of grammar rules, 54 they cant speak correctly or 55 (fluent). They are afraid of making mistakes. English is the working language. It is widely 56 (speak) and used in

42、 the world. Businessmen and tourists often come to China without being able to speak Chinese. Chinese businessmen, taxi drivers and students talk with them using English. English is also the language of global culture. You can listen to English songs 57 the radio 58 use English to communicate with p

43、eople around the world trough the Item. With so many people 59 (communicate) in English every day, 60will become more and more important to have a good knowledge of English.第四部分写作（百强校英语解析团队专供）（共三节，满分30分）第一节根据所给汉语或首字母，用单词的适当形式填空（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分）61. He was nervous at first but her warm welcome soon pu

44、t him at e_.62. Our classroom is e_ with a TV set and a computer.63. I am too tired to _（聚焦）my mind on solving this problem.64. Tourism has brought considerable economic b_ to the island.65. There are v_ kinds of after-class activities in our school.第二节短文改错（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）假定英语课上老师要求同学之间交换修改作文，请你修

45、改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误，每句中最多有两处，每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号（），并在其下面写出该加的词。删除：把多余的词用斜线（）划掉。修改：在错的词下划一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。注意：1. 每处错误及其修改均仅限一词；2. 只允许修改10处，多者（从第11处起）不计分。Growing up, I didnt have much ambition and I was wasted a lot of time on video games. One day, with no reason I picked up a book,

46、 that was about seven habits of highly successful teenagers. We dont remember much about the story, but one key concept that true impressed me was the idea of time. The book stressed the importance of use our time wisely. I know it sounds crazily, but during that time I was aimless person. However,

47、after I read that book, I made a decision to spend as many time as possible just reading. Believe it or not, Ive made great progresses since then.第三节书面表达（百强校英语解析团队专供）（满分15分）假如你叫李华，你的美国笔友John将要在下学期作为交换生来你校学习。但是他担心文化习俗、语言交流等问题会影响他在你校的学习生活。请你给他写一封电子邮件提出一些建议。内容要点如下：1 多和同学们交流，不断练习汉语口语；2 尽量多了解中国文化，尽快适应这里的

48、生活。注意：1. 词数100左右；2. 可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。参考词汇：文化差异cultural differences山西省大同市20172018学年度高一下学期期末统考英语试题答案第一部分听力测试第一节1-5 CBCBA第二节6-10 ABBCA10-15 BABAC第二部分阅读理解第一节16-20 CBCDC21-25 AACAB第二节26-30 CGABE第三部分语言知识运用第一节31-35 DBACD36-40 CABCB41-45 ACBAB46-50 DADCD第二节51. is52. learning53. longer54. but55. fluently56. s

49、poken57. on/over58. or59. communicating60. it第四部分写作第一节61. ease62. equipped63. focus64. benefits65. various第二节Growing up, I didnt have much ambition and I was wasted a lot of time on video games. One day, with no 删除wasforreason I picked up a book, that was about seven habits of highly successful teen

50、agers. We dont remember much which Iabout the story, but one key concept that true impressed me was the idea of time. The book stressed the importance truly of use our time wisely. I know it sounds crazily, but during that time I was aimless person. However, after I read usingcrazyanthat book, I mad

51、e a decision to spend as many time as possible just reading. Believe it or not, Ive made great muchprogresses since then.progress第三节Dear John,I am more than glad to hear that you will come to my school as an exchange student. Since you are worried about the cultural differences, Im writing to offer

52、some suggestions.In my opinion, theres no need for you to be shy and all of us are willing to be friends with you. First, you should often communicate with our classmates in Chinese, which may help improve your spoken Chinese quickly. Besides, I am ready to introduce Chinese cultures to you. Only in this way will you deepen your understanding of Chinese and adapt to the life here more easily.I believe that you will enjoy your life in our school and I am looking forward to your arrival.Yours,Li Hua