山西省太原市第五十三中学2019-2020学年高一12月月考英语试卷 WORD版缺答案.doc

1、英语 学 科第I卷（选择题)一、单项选择(共10小题；每小题1分，共10分)1. The doctor said her skin problem was connected _ sun exposure(日晒) .A. with B. for C. in D. on2. Taxis are _ on a rainy night in New York.A. possible B. rare C. complete D. real3. Last night, there are millions of people _ the opening ceremony live(现场直播) on TV

2、.A. enjoy B. to enjoy C. enjoying D. enjoyed 4. My house was _ yesterday. Fortunately nothing was stolen.A. turned into B. broken into C. divided into D. broken out5. After the accident, she _ her husband back to health.A. nursed B. handed C. eyed D. head6. This bicycle _ me .A. is belonging to B. b

3、elongs to C. is belonged to D. belonged to7. The patient was once_, but luckily, now he is _.A. in danger, out of danger B. out of danger, in danger C. in danger of , out of danger D. in the danger of, out of the danger 8. Smoking _ cocaine to reach the brain very quickly.A. allowing B. allows C. al

4、lowed D.allow9. Sue _ a house _ three other students.A. shares to B. shares with C. lives for D. lives with 10. I saw them _ basketball on the playground.A. play B. played C. playing to play 二、完形填空(共20小题；每小题1分，共20分) 阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。Michel is a young girl who works for t

5、he police as a handwriting expert. She has helped 21 many criminals(罪犯) 22 using her special talents.When she was fourteen, Michel was already so interested in the 23 in her friends handwriting 24 she would spend hours 25 them. After 26 college she went to France for a special two-year class in 27 a

6、t the School of Police Science.Michel says that it is 28 for people to hide their handwriting. She can discover 29 of what she needs to know simply by looking at the writing with her own 30 , but she also has machines 31 help her 32 different kinds of paper and ink. This knowledge is often 33 great

7、help to the 34 .Michel believes that handwriting is a good sign of 35 kind of person the writer 36 . “I wouldnt go out with a fellow 37 I didnt like his handwriting,” she says. But she adds she 38 in love with her future husband, a young policeman 39 she studied his handwriting. It is later proved t

8、o be all right, 40 .11. A. search B. follow C. catch D. judge12. A. with B. as C. like D. by13. A. differences B. same C. way D. method14. A. that B. as C. as to D. so that15. A. writing B. setting C. uncovering D. studying16. A. finishing B. attending C. starting D. finished17. A. books B. handwrit

9、ingC. tongues D. letter18. A. possible B. safe C. easy D. impossible19. A. most B. all C. nothing D. little20. A. hands B. mind C. head D. eyes21. A. they B. those C. that D. with which22. A. carry out B. give out C. look out D. make out23. A. of B. to C. with D. for24. A. teachers B. people C. poli

10、ce D. students25. A. what B. all C. which D. to which26. A. is B. becomes C. belongs D. changes27. A. whether B. if C. after D. unless28. A. felt B. dropped C. caught D. fell29. A. after B. when C. because D. before30. A. however B. but C. too D. either三、阅读理解（共两节，满分30分）（一）（共10小题；每小题2分，满分20分） A Mr. G

11、reen works in a hospital. He is busy driving a car every day. His wife was in a school library. Shes strict with her only son, Tommy.Half a year ago, when Tommy was six, Mrs. Green took him to her school. The boy was clever and studied well. But at first he couldnt adapt(适应) himself to the new life.

12、 In the morning he woke up late and in the evening he didnt go to bed on time. But his mother tried to make him to everything on time.One evening when Mr. Green was driving in a street, a traffic accident happened. He had to take the wounded(受伤的) persons to the hospital and it took him about two hou

13、rs. When he got home, he began to tell his family about it.“Its time for you to go to bed, Tommy.” said Mrs. Green.The boy wanted to listen to his father tell the accident, but he had to do what his mother told him. When he lay down, he said, “I dont think Mom can look after me at all!”“Oh, why?” as

14、ked his fatherThe boy said, “She always makes me go to bed when Im not sleepy(困), but she wakes me up when Im a sleep!31. Mr. Green is a _ in a hospital.A. nurse B. doctor C. cleaner D. driver32. From the passage we know that_.A. Mrs. Green gives lesson in Tommys schoolB. Tommy doesnt like to study

15、because his mother is strictC. Mrs. Green works in Tommys school libraryD. Tommy often feels sleepy in his class33. Which of the following is true?A. Tommy doesnt go to bed until he is sleepy every evening.B. Tommy went to bed before his father came back that evening.C. Tommy always woken up when he

16、 is sleeping in the evening.D. Tommys parents didnt want him to know about the traffic accident. BWe all know that if we want to keep our body in good shape we have to do physical exercise regularly as well as be careful with what we eat. What we tend to forget is that this goes for our eyes as well

17、. Medical science confirms that a diet rich in carotenoids (类胡萝卜素) can help maintain good vision(维持好视力) and prevent against a number of eye diseases. Heres some advice about how to choose the right diet to keep your eyes healthy. Eat orange food. Fruits and vegetables with orange flesh are rich in c

18、arotenoids. In addition to carrots，oranges，pumpkins and sweet potatoes are also available. All of these contain high levels of carotenoids，which help to maintain good vision. Include dark green vegetables，such as spinach (菠菜) and broccoli (西兰花) in your diet, to act as natural sunglasses. Recent scie

19、ntific studies have shown that these vegetables can help block (阻挡) the damaging UV radiation(紫外线辐射)from the suns rays. Prevent some eye diseases with orange juice, yellow corn, whole milk, nuts and leafy vegetables. These foods are good sources of vitamins A, C, D and E. All of these are necessary

20、to good eye health. Increase your intake of omega3 with some sea fish, and some other seafood. Omega3 helps build cell walls and is especially beneficial to keeping eyes healthy .It also helps regulate the eyes internal pressure and helps the eye dry up excess fluid.34We can learn from the first par

21、agraph that healthy food.Akeeps eyes healthyBmeans you dont need exerciseCcan help cure eye diseases efficiently(有效地)Dmeans people dont have to wear glasses35Why should people eat orange food according to the text？_AIt is beneficial to building cell walls in eyes.BIt is more delicious than other foo

22、d.CIt is good for eyesight.DIt is rich in various vitamins.36Which of the following can help block the damaging UV radiation from the suns rays？_APumpkins.BJuice.CNuts.DBroccoli. CMy wife and I have always been friendly with the clerks at the local store. I dont think many people appreciate what a d

23、ifficult job these clerks have. They work for a little money and I often wonder how they make ends meet.One of the clerks, Charlie, was always wearing his glasses but he didnt one day. I asked him about it and he said theyd been out of order and that he couldnt afford a new pair. His family needed m

24、oney. It was clear that he was having a difficult time.We wanted to help him, so we turned to our own eye doctor for help with a plan. We had his secretary contact him, asking him to come in for an eye exam for free. We told the doctor to let him order whatever glasses he wanted and that we would pa

25、y for them. Although Charlie questioned what was going on, the doctor just told him that someone had offered the money for his new glasses. When we went in to pay the bill, the doctor told us he was touched by our idea so that he waived the exam fee and only charged us for half the price of the glas

26、ses!It was so wonderful to see Charlie in his new glasses and he enjoyed telling all the regular customers how the gift came about. Im sure that upon hearing his story, ideas of kindness may have come in the minds of many people.37Why didnt the clerk Charlie wear glasses one day?_AIt was very warm a

27、nd fine.BHis glasses were missing.CHis old glasses were broken.DHe forgot to wear his glasses.38From the passage, we can infer that _.ACharlie was a young man with skillsBCharlie knew who paid the money for the new glassesCCharlie completely accepted the money for the new glassesDCharlie couldnt sup

28、port his family with enough money39The underlined word “waived” in the third paragraph can be replaced by _.Atook upBgave upCcut downDput off40Which of the following could be the best title for the passage?_ACustomers Gift to an EmployeeBA Friendly Clerk CharlieCThe Wonderful Feeling of Helping othe

29、rsDAn Expensive Pair of Glasses（二）（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）阅读下面的短篇文章，从A-E 五个选项中选出五个恰当的选项填入横线中。My name is Jack .I have been fighting with smoking for years. _41_ I was at university and I was going out with someone who was a very smoker. It was because of final exams and a lot of pressure that I just tried

30、it. It made me relaxed while smoking. _42 _43 The first time I think I lasted about three months. But I was living in Russia at the time, and again I fell into a very stressful situation and I think I just gave in very easily. The second time I just stopped with no help. The third time is also a fai

31、lure. But this time I succeeded in giving up smoking. _44 Now I feel clearer in the head and dont have that constant anxiety of thinking, “When am I going to have my next cigarette?” Whats more, it can save much money.Truthfully, I dont think theres anything I like about smoking. Even though there m

32、ight be an occasional feeling of relief or satisfaction at the time, you still feel even more terrible afterwards. _45_A. Thats because of the health worries and the supports from my parents.B. I was about 22 when I started to smoke.C. I think Ive tried to give up several times up to now.D. So givin

33、g up smoking is what I really feel lucky for.E. Gradually I was smoking and addicted to it.第II卷（非选择题)四、语法填空 (共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)In the past, if I had to look away from my phone, I felt like I was going to die. When I had lunch with my family or dated with my friends, I couldnt aviod 46 (reply) to a t

34、ext message or checking my Facebook, WeChat 47 the mobile phone. Before long, it was easy for me 48 (get) tired. The more I texted during the day, the 49 (poor) my sleep was. I couldnt even focus on my study.My friend told me that people 50 cant help checking their phones all day are known as phubbe

35、rs (低头族). Phubbing trends not only involve the young people, but 51 elderly. Soon, I found a slogan on a website as follows: stop twittering, stop posting photos._52 (thankful), I realized there was actually an outside world. My 53_ (divide) attention could keep me from what is truly important. Now,

36、 I can use the phone without 54_ (feel) like a drug addict. I have more time 55_ (enjoy) reallife activities. Use your cell phone and dont let it use you.五、写作（共两节，满分30分）（一）短文改错（10分）假如英语课上老师要求同学们交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌的作文。文中共有10处语言错误，要求你在错误的地方增加、删除或修改某个单词。增加：在缺词处加上一个漏字符号（），并在其下面写出该加的词。删除：把多余的词用斜线（）划掉。修改：在错的词下

37、划一横线，并在该次下面写上修改后的词。注意：1.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词；2.只允许修改10处，多者（从11处起）不计分56. Go to bed now and youll be really tired tomorrow.57. It is four days since her mother receives the operation last month.58. Because of her old age she had to stay in hospital for other two weeks.59. I would do a lot of exercises for fo

38、rty minutes a day.60. It was so loud music that we couldnt hear ourselves speak.61. My friend comes to see me every day, so I lost my husband three years ago.62. On the way to home, my daughter offered to help me carry the bags.63. I was very grateful her kindness.64. It is she who is helping me to gradual recover from the death of my husband.65. He seemed anxiously about this meeting.（二）书面表达 （满分20分）假设你是Tom，请你给刚测出视力问题的初中同学Jack写一封信，简要介绍自己保护视力的方法。要点：1. 两不看：不在强光或光暗的地方看书；不在躺卧、走路时看书。2. 注意营养均衡，多吃蔬菜和水果。3. 加强体育锻炼，坚持每天做眼保健操（eye exercise）。注意：字数120词左右，开头和结尾已给出，不计入总字数。Dear Jack, Yours Tom