《发布》江西省宜春市上高二中2022届高三下学期第十次月考试题(5月) 英语 WORD版含答案.doc
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1、2022届高三年级第十次月考英语试卷 5.8命题人:孟丽琴 审题人:朱秀美第一部分听力(共两节,满分 30 分) 做题时,先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结束后,你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。第一节(共 5 小题;每小题 1.5 分,满分 7.5 分)听下面 5 段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后,你都有 10 秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1. What is the woman trying to tell the man? A. How to pronounce h
2、er name. B. How to sign her name. C. How to spell her name. 2. What is the weather like now? A. Sunny. B. Cloudy. C. Rainy. 3. What does the woman offer to do for the man? A. Polish his paper. B. Write a section.C. Pick up a topic. 4. What is the man supposed to eat more of? A. Vegetables. B. Noodle
3、s. C. Meat. 5. What does the woman probably think about the mans haircut? A. It was too expensive. B. Too much hair was cut off. C. She likes his new hairstyle. 第二节(共 15 小题;每小题 1.5 分,满分 22.5 分)听下面 5 段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题 5 秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出 5 秒钟的作答时间。每段对
4、话或独白读两遍。听第 6 段材料,回答第 6、7 题。6. Where does the conversation take place? A. In an art studio. B. In a garden. C. At a museum. 7. Whats in the mans favourite painting? A. Horses. B. A bridge. C. Water lilies. 听第 7 段材料,回答第 8、9 题。8. When did Brian turn in the application? A. One minute before the deadline
5、. B. Fifteen minutes before the deadline. C. Forty-five minutes before the deadline. 9. What does Brian have in common with his father? A. The character. B. The profession. C. The hobby. 听第 8 段材料,回答第 10 至 12 题。10. What do we know about Mr. Moore? A. He just quit his job. B. He is a substitute teache
6、r. C. He asked for sick leave today. 11. Which subject is the man worried about? A. Physics. B. History. C. Chemistry. 12. What should the man do at the end of the history class? A. Pass out a test.B. Have students do some reading.C. Give the homework. 听第 9 段材料,回答第 13 至 16 题。13. What are the speaker
7、s doing? A. Arguing with each other. B. Testing each others knowledge. C. Preparing for a quiz. 14. What is the first question about? A. Where Mount Tai is located. B. What color a polar bears skin is. C. Which country has the highest mountain. 15. Which sport is considered the most dangerous? A. Sk
8、ydiving. B. Race-car driving. C. Mountain climbing. 16. Why is the boy upset at the end? A. The girl is smarter than him. B. The girl cheated in the game. C. The girl dropped something. 听第 10 段材料,回答第 17 至 20 题。17. Why is the speaker making the speech?A. He is retiring. B. He will get married. C. He
9、just received an award. 18. Who organized the party? A. David. B. Craig. C. Anne. 19. What might the speaker be? A. A fireman. B. A doctor. C. A professor. 20. Where does the speaker probably plan to go next? A. To Australia. B. To China. C. To Spain. 第二部分阅读(共两节,满分 50 分)第一节(共 15 小题;每小题 2.5 分,满分 37.5
10、 分)阅读下列短文,从每题所给的 A、B、C、D 四个选项中选出最佳选项。AChinese elements highlighted at Olympic closing ceremonyThe curtains came down on the closing ceremony of the Beijing 2022 Winter Olympic Games Sunday night at Birds Nest in Beijing. During the ceremony, many Chinese cultural elements were put into the design of
11、 the grand show, expressing some Chinese romance. They became the highlights of the closing ceremony and lets take a look. Festival lanterns The closing ceremony began with a large snowflake torch appearing in the sky, echoing the moment from the opening ceremony. Then accompanied by cheerful music,
12、 children hung traditional Chinese festive lanterns, lighting up the emblem of the Winter Olympics, which originated from the Chinese character for winter, dong. Chinese knot The 12 Chinese zodiac(生肖)-themed ice cars created an outline of a Chinese knot with its wheel trails. And then it was enlarge
13、d, and an enormous Chinese knot was presented using digital AR technology. Each ribbon could be clearly seen, and all of the ribbons twisted together, symbolizing unity and a good fortune. Fish and riches During the closing ceremony, the Malanhua Childrens Choir from a mountainous area of Fuping cou
14、nty in Hebei province performed again, this time with different clothes. The Chinese paper-cut of double fish was seen on their clothes, meaning rich and have a surplus in the next year in Chinese culture. Willow(柳树) branch for farewell In ancient times, Chinese people broke a willow branch and gave
15、 it to their friends, family or relatives when seeing them off, as willow sounds like stay in Mandarin. Willow branches appeared in the closing ceremony, expressing Chinese peoples hospitality and bidding farewell to the world guests. 21. Which of the flowing is inspired by the Chinese character “do
16、ng”? A. Festive lanterns. B. A snowflake torch. C. The emblem. D. Cheerful music. 22. What characteristic did “Chinese knot” and “Fish and riches” share? A. Both employed AR technology. B. Both symbolized a wealthy life. C. Both were created by ice cars. D. Both were performed by children. 23. Which
17、 one can be adopted as a symbol of departure ? A. Festive lanterns. B. Chinese knot. C. Fish and riches. D. Willow branch. BMy boss recently asked me, Do you know why I hired you? Because you didnt sell yourself. You didnt tell me, Look how experienced I am. You emailed me and said, I researched you
18、r website and saw how many amazing vets (兽医) you have and I want to learn from them, and thats why I hired you. You showed vulnerability.So what is vulnerability? For me, vulnerability means putting your fear of embarrassment aside and allowing personal growth. I believe vulnerability is a pathway t
19、o success. Vulnerability has traditionally been viewed as a weakness in the workplace. The very thought of exposing your weaknesses is terrifying. However, we can change the views surrounding it. Im talking about the vulnerability that strengthens courage and leads to more success as a vet.After gra
20、duation, I started working in a clinic where I thought I would have support. However, I didnt have the help I required. I quickly became exhausted. Within 18 months, I didnt want to be a vet anymore.During this period, I realized without the support I wanted I was potentially making mistakes I wasnt
21、 even aware of. Was I treating patients effectively? I wouldnt know, because I had no one to ask for help.I decided to be vulnerable. I accepted that I was unhappy, living with poor mental health and lacking important knowledge. I wanted to find somewhere Id be able to continue building my knowledge
22、, not as an average vet, but as a good one. After two and a half years working as a vet, I have finally found a place where I get the support I need. My point is: dont stay where you are unhappy. Be vulnerable and have the courage to accept when you are unhappy. Find somewhere that will support you
23、and push you to do better.Vulnerability shouldnt be considered a weakness because it allows personal growth. Vulnerability should be viewed as a strength. To be vulnerable allows you to show people that you cannot always be perfect. Being vulnerable is not a liability (麻烦的事) in the workplace. It is
24、the ability to show people that you are human.24. Why did the authors boss hire her? A. She highly recommended herself.B. She had adequate experience.C. She was honest about her weakness.D. She did research about the company.25. How does the author personally view vulnerability?A. It leads to embarr
25、assment.B. It helps with individual development.C. It is a weakness in the workplace.D. It is terrifying to expose your vulnerability.26. What do paragraphs 3-5 mainly talk about?A. Why the author quit her previous job.B. What made the author feel vulnerable.C. How the author got rid of her vulnerab
26、ility.D. Why the author decided to show her vulnerability.27. What can we conclude about vulnerability from the last paragraph?A. It inspires people to be perfect.B. It is normal for people to feel vulnerable.C. It allows people to discover their strength.D. It can cause people trouble in the workpl
27、ace.CA TRAIN operator from Britain has made travelling more enjoyableby hosting live yoga classes during journeys. Heathrow Express passengers travelling on October 13 were treated to sessions with yoga influencer Celest Pereira, who has developed a 12-minute seat-yoga and meditation session to help
28、 travellers relax. The class has been developed so travellers of all ages and abilities can perform the exercises safely from their seatsand its believed to be the first time a yoga class has taken place on a moving train and it received fabulous feedbacks. To get passengers in the right stage of mi
29、nd, the “Tranquil Train” carriage hosting the sessions was decorated with fresh eucalyptus(桉树叶) and lavender(薰衣草) to fill the carriage with calming fragrances, as a consequence of which the passengers might feel much more light-hearted. The initiative was launched after a study also conducted by Hea
30、throw Express found more than half of public transport users find travel stressful following the Covid-19 pandemic. Celest Pereira said, “Travelling can get people very unsettled. As theres lots going on, lots of things to think about, and its very deadline driven so it can be a very intense experie
31、nce.” By hosting these classes were hoping to relieve those pressures and help passengers be in the present moment, feel less overwhelmed and relieve any muscle tension. Moreover, these kind of classes are likely to produce prized memories. The surveyed adults also identified the most frustrating as
32、pects of travelincluding delayed departures, big crowds, noisy environment as well as dull waits. They revealed that more quiet carriages, more reserved seats, free snacks or refreshments plus reserved places for luggage and onboard entertainment contributed to taking mind off worrying things. These
33、 researches will make a big difference to a better travel experience. 28. What inspired Heathrow Express to host live yoga class during journeys? A. Yoga classes enjoy popularity in public transport. B. The calming atmosphere in carriages makes people dance. C. Public transport users often feel ligh
34、thearted when traveling. D. Over half of public transport users surveyed find travelling stressful. 29. What does the underlined word “overwhelmed” in paragraph 5 mean? A. Overdue. B. Overjoyed. C. Overcome. D. Overestimated. 30. Which of the following can reduce peoples worry according to the study
35、? A. The entertainment on the train. B. Lower noise in the carriages. C. Seats free of charge. D.Overcrowded departures. 31. Which can be the best title for the text? A. Elements to peoples worry aboard B. Unsettling travels and live yoga classes C. Ways to release travelers concerns D. Live anti-pr
36、essure yoga classes aboard DAlthough it is a business not many are aware of, sidewalk robots are set to become an industry with annual sales of $ 1bn within a decade, estimates IDTechEx, a British firm of analysts. These four- or six-wheeled autonomous machines, usually the size of a suitcase, are a
37、lready delivering groceries and other goods in America, China and Europe.That puts them ahead of many driverless cars, buses and lorries being developed. Those bigger vehicles are held back not by technology but regulation, says Zehao Li of IDTechEx. This means having a “safety driver” on board read
38、y to take over if there is a problem, which is hardly labor-saving.For these larger vehicles regulators want to see safety systems thoroughly proved. But there are legal hurdles, too. In January Britains Law Commission, which reviews legislation, recommended that it should not be the person in the d
39、rivers seat who faces appeals if a vehicle in autonomous mode crashes, but the manufacturer behind it.Meanwhile sidewalk robots are getting on with the job. Typically, these robots carry a few bags of groceries using a variety of sensors, including cameras, radar and GPS to navigate and avoid obstac
40、les and people. Their progress can be monitored on a phone app, which also unlocks them for goods to be retrieved (检索). As they are small, move slowly and are “telemonitored” by people in a control room who can take over, authorities seem more willing to give them a green light.Robotic versions whic
41、h operate on roads are also appearing. Nuro,a Silicon Valley firm, makes one about the size of a small car that can carry 24 bags of groceries. It has frozen and heated cabinets for food and drinks. Udelv, also a Californian firm, is developing a larger type called Transporter to operate at highway
42、speeds. Being much further along the road in earning their keep, these delivery bots are helping to pave the way for the time when bigger autonomous vehicles can join them.32. What can be inferred from Paragraph 1?A. Sidewalk robots are hardly accepted.B. Sidewalk robots have made 1bn sales so far.C
43、. Sidewalk robots are a promising business.D. Sidewalk robots resemble a suitcase.33. Which is a rule for bigger driverless vehicles?A. They should develop with sidewalk robots.B. They should be accompanied by a driver.C. They should be labor-saving.D. They should be problem-solving.34. Who is to bl
44、ame in auto-mode accidents by Britains Law Commission?A. The regulators.B. The legal systems.C. The driver.D. The manufacturer.35. What is the purpose of the article?A. To applaud delivery bots.B. To further develop delivery bots.C. To show the technology behind delivery bots.D. To pave the way for
45、autonomous vehicles.第二节(共5小题;每小题2.5分,满分12.5分)阅读下面短文,从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。Dont take many English courses; they wont help you get a decent job.Sign up for management classes, so youll be ready to join the family business when you graduate. Many of us have heard suggestions like these put
46、 forward by parents or others close to us._36_The answer is yes. Such comments often seem quite reasonable. However, with regard to finding a correct path of career, it relates to decisions you should make._37_One of the worst reasons to follow a particular path in life is that other people want you
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