河北省武邑中学2016届高三上学期第四次调研考试英语试题 WORD版含答案.doc

1、河北武邑中学2015-2016学年高三第四次调研考试英语试题 命题人：赵凤军 审阅修改人：魏军霞本试卷分第卷（选择题）和第卷（非选择题）两部分，共10页。考试结束后，只交答题卡。保存好试卷。第卷注意事项：1. 答题前，考生在答题卡上务必用直径0.5毫米黑色墨水签字笔将自己的班级、姓名、学号、考试顺序号填写清楚2. 各小题选出答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑，如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号，在试题卷上作答无效。第一部分 听力(共两节，满分30分) 做题时，先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。第一节 (共5小题；每小题

2、1.5分，满分7.5分)听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题每段对话仅读一遍。1. Who might Jane be? A. The womans mother. B. The mans wife. C. The mans mother.2. Where does the man want to go? A. The seaside. B. A bus stop. C. A post office.3. What does the woman mean? A.

3、 The man should quit Mr. Smiths lessons. B. The man cant graduate. C. The man has to take Mr. Smiths lessons.4. What will the woman do? A. Lend the man her typewriter. B. Type something for the man. C. Take a chance to guess.5. What do we know about the woman? A. She didnt listen to the man. B. She

4、regretted having listened to the man. C. She will choose more courses this term.第二节( 共15 小题; 每小题1.5 分, 共22.5 分) 听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。6. Why cant the woman have the party on the twenty-nint

5、h? A. She will attend a meeting. B. She will travel to another city. C. She will see her doctor.7. How long will the party run? A. Four hours. B. Three hours. C. Two hours.听第7段材料，回答第8至10题。8. Why cant the woman use both her hands well? A. Her mother didnt allow her to use left hand. B. She was born r

6、ight-handed. C. She wanted to be the same as other people.9. What does the man think of being left-handed? A. It is sometimes inconvenient. B. It doesnt matter to him. C. It is better than being right-handed.10. What do we know about the man? A. He often lends his car to others. B. He drives with hi

7、s left hand. C. His friends often give him a ride.听第8段材料，回答第11至13题。11. What does the woman want the man to do first? A. Dry some dishes. B. Wash some plates. C. Clean the stove.12. Where will the man look for another towel? A. On the shelf. B. In the drawer. C. In the cabinet.13. What does the man s

8、uggest the woman do with the old towel? A. Clean her bike. B. Clean her car. C. Clean the garage.听第9段材料，回答第14至16题。14. What is the man doing here? A. Taking a business trip. B. Visiting his girlfriend. C. Having a holiday alone.15. Where will he return the car? A. In San Francisco. B. Right here. C.

9、In another office.16. What will the woman do next? A. Bring the man the keys. B. Talk about the insurance. C. Bring the man some forms.听第10段材料，回答第17至20题。17. What are “mall rats”? A. Those who spend a lot of time in malls. B. Those who shop regularly in malls. C. Those who steal things from malls.18.

10、 Which is NOT mentioned as a reason why people like malls? A. Feeling safe. B. Comfortable environment. C. Reasonable prices.19. How many night clubs are there in the Mall of America in Minnesota? A. 350. B. 8. C. 7.20. When was the first indoor mall built in America? A. In 1935. B. In 1963. C. In 1

11、965.第二部分 阅读理解（共两节，满分40分） 第一节（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C、D）中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。A篇The following is an excerpt (片段) from a website column.Your life, your decisionsThis weeks problems1 After leaving university, Linda got a well-paid job with a big city bank. She has now worked there for

12、eight years and has been promoted twice. However, she isnt really happy in her work. She hates having to commute (通勤) through the rush hour, doesnt enjoy office politics or the stress and long hours. She has been considering quitting her job and going to work as a volunteer overseas. She would like

13、to be doing a job where she is really making a difference to other peoples lives. But should she take the plunge?2 Tom and his girlfriend Suzie have been together for six years. They were planning to get married and start a family in the near future, but Tom has just been offered a once-in-a-lifetim

14、e opportunity abroad. His employers want him to spend two years at the New York office. Suzie doesnt want to follow him to New York as she has just landed her dream job in London. Can they realistically maintain a long distance relationship? What should Tom do for the best?It depends on what other r

15、esponsibilities she has. If she doesnt have a family to support, then why not? You only live once.Jack, UKIf they want to make the relationship work long distance, then its certainly possible. But maybe Tom secretly wants to put some distance between them. Is he ready for marriage?Beata, PolandIf sh

16、e is so unhappy then I think she has no real alternative. She should leaveif she doesnt, shell regret it.Vikram, IndiaI dont think long distance relationships ever work. Maybe for a while at the beginning of a relationship, but not like this. If he wants to stay with Suzie, he shouldnt go.Ana, Brazi

17、l.I think she has a number of different options. She could, for example, ask for a years unpaid leave so that she could try out her new lifestyle and still come back to her job if it doesnt work out.Chiara, ItalyI dont see the problem. They can talk to each other every day if they want toits cheap e

18、nough now online. Flights arent that expensive either, and the salary will be good. Tom should go for it!Katie, Ireland21. What is Lindas problem? A. She is unhappy with the present job. B. She has quit her job but hasnt found a new one. C. She isnt satisfied with her salary. D. She has a new boss w

19、ho enjoys office politics.22. _ thinks Linda should follow her dream without hesitation. A. JackB. VikramC. ChiaraD. Ana23. What is Tom and Suzies problem? A. They are unable to get married because of their financial problems. B. Their long-distance relationship is on the edge of breaking up. C. Suz

20、ie has found her dream job, which Tom doesnt give enough support to. D. Tom has got a chance to work in New York, but Suzie prefers to stay in London.24. Which of the following is true according to Beata? A. It is Tom who may not want to marry Suzie.B. Long distance relationships seldom work. C. Tom

21、 and Suzie need more communication. D. Suzie had better give credit to Toms decision.B篇Picture the scene: You come home after work feeling too exhausted to cook only to find a delicious meal worthy of a Michelin-starred restaurant waiting for you. It sounds like a fantasy, but it could be about to c

22、ome true thanks to a robot chef developed by British scientists.Those scientists have come up with a set of robotic arms so smart that they are capable of cooking meals all by themselves. The device will be sold from as early as 2017 as part of a purpose-built high-tech kitchen.Scientists at Moley R

23、obotics spent almost 18 years developing the hands. According to its creators, the arms can chop, stir, whisk and baste well enough to recreate almost anything you would care to eat, whether it is a simple home-cooked supper, or a complicated creation designed by a world-class chef. The hands move a

24、 little slowly, hovering strangely above the work surface whenever they are not busy, but they imitate human movements closely enough that they can do things such as wiping a spoon on the edge of a pan to prevent drips.Mr Oleynik, who is leading the project, said, “All the things which are possible

25、with the hand are possible here. There is no limitation. A lot of people want to go to Michelin-starred restaurants, but they are quite expensive and may be quite far from the home. This is an opportunity for people to enjoy very good food, and for a reasonable price. ”The only cuisine that is off t

26、he robots menu at the moment is sushi, which requires extremely steady pressure and nimble fingers to make, but the team plan to conquer that as well by the time it goes on sale.25. People go to Michelin-starred restaurants in order to_.A. appreciate car tires B. enjoy delicious meals C. see the new

27、 robot chefs D. escape from work26. What does the underlined word “they” in Paragraph 2 refer to?A. British scientists B. The robot chefs arms C. Cooks at restaurants D.Household wives27. Which kind of food CANT the robot chef cook at present?A. Bread B. Beef C. Sushi D. Sandwich28. What can we infe

28、r from the passage?A. Hands of a robot chef can perform exactly like a cook.B. Robot chefs are available at shopping malls.C. Michelin-starred restaurants are suitable for many people.D. It is uncertain when the robot can cook all kinds of food. C篇In an ideal world，people would not test medicines on

29、 animals. Such experiments are stressful and sometimes painful for animals，and expensive and timeconsuming for people. Yet animal experimentation is still needed to help bridge vast gaps in medical knowledge. That is why there are some 50 to 100 million animals used in research around the world each

30、 year.Europe，on the whole，has the worlds most restrictive(严格的) laws on animal experiments. Even so，its scientists use some 12 million animals a year，most of them mice and rats，for medical research. Official statistics show that just 1.1 million animals are used in research in America each year. But

31、that is misleading. The American authorities do not think mice and rats are worth counting and，as these are the most common laboratory animals，the true figure is much higher. Japan and China have even less comprehensive（全面的） data than America.Now Europe is reforming the rules governing animal experi

32、ments by restricting the number of animals used in labs. Alternatives to animal testing，such as using human tissue or computer models，are now strongly recommended. In addition，sharing all research results freely should help to reduce the number of animals for scientific use. At present，scientists of

33、ten share only the results of successful experiments. If their findings do not fit the hypothesis（假设） being tested，the work never sees the light of day. This practice means wasting time，money，and animals lives in endlessly repeating the failed experiments. Animal experimentation has taught humanity

34、a great deal and saved countless lives. It needs to continue，even if that means animals sometimes suffer. Europes new measures should eventually both reduce the number of animals used in experiments and improve the way in which scientific research is conducted.29. What is the main idea of this passa

35、ge?A. The success of animal experiments should be ensured.B. A ban on the use of animals in the lab should be enforced.C. Greater efforts need to be taken to reduce the number of lab animals.D. Scientists should be required to share their research results with each other.30. Which of the following s

36、tatements is true about animals used in the lab?A. America uses only about 1.1 million lab animals per year.B. Europe does not use mice and rats as lab animals at all.C. Britain does not use as many lab animals as China does.D. Japan has limited data on the number of lab animals used each year.31. W

37、hich of the following is mentioned as an alternative to replace animal experiments?A. Statistical studies. B. Computer models.C. DNA planted in animals. D. Tissue from dead animals.32. What usually happens to unsuccessful animal experiments?A. They are not made known to the public. B. They are made

38、into teaching materials.C. They are collected for future publication. D. They are not removed from the research topic list.D篇Recently some articles state that the word selfie” has become one of the most annoying words. But Id like to offer that maybe it is not so bad. The “selfie” is used to describ

39、e the self-taken photo, often from a smartphone. Women and men decorate their Facebook, Twitter, and Instagram accounts with these pictures, sometimes with puckered (翘起) lips or large smiles. In fact, the selfie has become so widely known that over 31 million photos on Instagram are taken with the s

40、elfie.Lets think about it. Someone takes about 10 selfies each time they do, and they only end up posting one or two of those. They pick the one that makes them look the best. Isnt that beautiful? In that one picture, someone has given himself or herself confidence. Self-image is important. In socie

41、ty today, we are so often busy with what society tells us is perfect. But maybe, with that one selfie, we feel that we fit that bill. We feel handsome, beautiful, confident, smart, happy and content. For that moment, everything bad or terrible that has ever happened to us is erased, because that smi

42、le or that pucker is what gives us the determination to love ourselves.I saw a spoken word poem recently and the young man said: If I ask you what you love, the answers will most likely roll off your tongue. You love to read. You love to write. You love birds, music, your mom, your brother, your sis

43、ter, your daughter, your best friend, your dog. How long do you think you could go on and on before you said “I love myself”?That statement hit me like a ton of bricks. Ive struggled with confidence all of my life. I still do. And in no way am I saying that taking a selfie is a gateway to that confi

44、dence. However, the selfie does deserve some credit for allowing individuals to express themselves. Pamela Rutledge agrees, stating, “There are many more photographs available now of real people than models.”33. According to the writer, we live in a society where _. A. being perfect is highly valued

45、 B. selfie leads to success C. ones poor performance can be erased D. a good image decides ones status 34. What Pamela said suggested that selfie _. A. causes models to be laid off B. is a way to attain confidence C. makes one look like models D. reveals a more real world 35. The best title for the

46、passage is _.A. The Value of Selfie B. The Origin of Selfie C. Selfie Causes Bad Effects D. Selfie Creates Beauty第二节（共5小题；每小题2分，共10分）根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。One of the most popular vacation destinations for young families is the home of relatives. _36_ Here are some tips for making s

47、ure you are invited back again.Be considerateEvery family has their own way of doing things. Keep these things in mind when youre visiting.If your host family are early to bed and early to rise, dont keep them up talking until one oclock in the morning.If your host family gets angry about kids runni

48、ng wild, either plan to keep a close eye on your kids or plan to stay somewhere else. _37_Offer to help outPlaying host to a family with children can be quite a challenge. Make sure you help lighten the load._38_ Offer to help with cooking and cleanup. Make your beds and run to the store for milk. B

49、etter yet, dont ask. Just start working.Help pay for foodThis may not apply, if youre visiting parents and they insist on paying for everything and they can afford it. _39_ Use your judgment when it comes to parents. However, if youre visiting cousins, it will be a great help to them if you buy your

50、 share of the food.Show your appreciationNo matter whom you are visiting, make sure you let them know you appreciate their hospitality(盛情招待). _40_ Or leave some fresh flowers when you leave. If you dont have enough money, write them a letter, letting them know how much fun you had and how much you a

51、ppreciate them.ADont expect your hosts to supply your every need.BOffer to take them out to dinner on your last night in town.CMake sure you dont leave your things behind while visiting a family.DIn that case you may hurt your parents if you insist on paying for food.ETry not to disturb someone who

52、is in the middle of exams.FStaying with relatives is a great way to save money while getting away from home for a while.GHaving a talk with your children about expected behavior while visiting is always a good idea.第二节 完形填空 (共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分)阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D)中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项

53、涂黑。 Chriss parents were proud of him when he graduated from college. But its been six months and he hasnt gotten a（n）_41_ yet. In fact, he hasnt looked for it _42_. He has no idea what he wants to do and hes always thinking of his old grad school（校友）. Hes_43_ at home with his parents and their relat

54、ionship are getting tense, especially with his father, who _44 _Chris for being lazy and afraid to_ 45_ the real world. Chris thinks his dad is being totally_46_, after all, hes only young once and he needs some “space”. During a recent _47_, Chris said, “Im not you, Dad. I have my own way of doing

55、things. I want a job I _48_.” His dad replied, “Thats a nice _49_, but in the end they call it “work” because its about making a productive living not having fun.” There are many youngsters like Chris who are having trouble getting_50_ with a serious job and becoming self-reliant. Some, like Peter P

56、an, just dont want to grow up. Some are afraid of _51_ a wrong decision or of being rejected. Others are _52_of what psychologists call “magical thinking.” They believe that when the time is right, everything will fall into place, so they_ 53_ good chance to come knocking or until they feel encourag

57、ed to take their next step. Unfortunately, it doesnt_54_ that way. Whats important is to begin. Things happen and opportunities _55_ most often when were moving, not standing _56_. The ability to keep developing or being more _57_is very important. Basic physics says its easier to _58_the course of

58、a moving object than to start movement at the beginning. In the end, its not really about finding yourself, _59_ its about making yourself. The first steps are the_60_, but the key to success in anything is getting started. 41. A. rewardB. job C. educationD. advice 42. A. seriouslyB. constantly C. p

59、ublicly D. naturally 43. A. studyingB. sharing C. living D. communicating 44. A. admires B. warns C. reminds D. blames 45. A. face B. enter C. createD. seek 46. A. uncomfortable B. unforgettableC. unreasonable D. unfashionable47. A. report B. conflictC. yearD. development48. A. enjoyB. lackC. needD.

60、 offer49. A. time B. attitudeC. planD. idea50. A. relaxed B. startedC. confused D. annoyed51. A. drawing B. judgingC. makingD. following52. A. victimsB. partnersC. volunteersD. assistants53. A. seek forB. turn toC. wait forD. benefit from54. A. matter B. continueC. work D. help55. A. remainB. loseC.

61、 proveD. appear56. A. aloneB. stillC. upD. outside57. A. cautious B. successfulC. anxious D. considerate58. A. followB. completeC. designD. change59. A. but B. andC. soD. then60. A. wisest B. bestC. hardest D. slowest第二节：语法填空(共10小题；每小题l.5分满分l5分) 阅读下面短文按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求,在空格处填入一个适当的词或使用括号中词语的正确形式填空,

62、并将答案填写在答题卡标号为6170的相应位置上。When I was in elementary school, I always argued with a boy in my class. I have forgotten what the _61_ (argue) was about, but I have never forgotten the lesson I learnt that day.I was convinced that “I” was right and “he” was wrong but he argued that “I” was wrong and “he” w

63、as right. The teacher decided to teach us _62_ very important lesson. She_63_ (bring) us up to the front of the class and placed the boy on the side of her desk and me on the other. In the _64_ of her desk, there was a large and round object. She asked the boy what color the object was. “White”, he

64、answered. I couldnt believe _65_he said, because it was _66_ (obvious) black! Another conflict started _67_ him and me, but this time it was about color of the object. The teacher told me to stand in the place _68_the boy had been standing. We changed the place and now she asked me what the color of

65、 the object was. I had to answer, “White”. It was an object with two differently colored sides. From _69_viewpoint it was white, but from my side it was black. Sometimes_70_ (look) at a problem from the other persons view, we will come to a totally different conclusion.第卷第四部分：第一节：短文改错（共10小题；每小题1分,满分

66、10分）假如英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文,请你修改你同桌的以下作文,文中共有10处语言错误,每句中最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加,删除或修改。增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号（）,并在其下面写出该加的词。删除：把多余的词用斜线（）划掉。修改：在错的词下划一横线,并在该词下面写出修改后的词。注意：1每处错误及其修改均仅限一词；2只允许修改10处,多者（从第11处起）不计分。I was used to complain about my art teacher for her bad tempers. I was also tired with her teaching method

67、s, it were always slow and boring. However, my attitude towards her began to change one afternoon. It was raining heavily and I didnt attend to school. At around 5:30 p.m. I received a phone call. Are you all right? asked my art teacher in quiet voice. On hearing his words, I was shocked and my mind

68、 was flooded with mixing feelings. She is showing her concern for me, though I had not been happily with her! Was she just acting, or should I smooth away my past understanding of her?第三节：书面表达（25分）假如你是李华，在“十一”国庆节假期期间，你与你们学校国际部学生一同前往美国亚特兰大某中学进行为期一周的访问交流活动。你10月1日入住Travel Inn Atlanta 202房间，6日退房。你回家后发现一

69、个中等大小的黑色背包遗失在那里，内有几本参考书，一部白色iPad,一张信用卡和少量现金。请用英文给该酒店的经理写一封信，请他帮忙寻找并寄回。注意：1.词数100左右； 2.可以适当地增加细节，使行文连贯； 3.开头语和结尾已为你写好。Dear Sir or Madam, Im so grateful for your good service during my stay in Travel Inn Atlanta, Thank you for anything you can do for me. Yours sincerely Li HuaA篇： ABDAB篇： B B C D C篇：A【

70、语篇解读】用动物进行试验被人们的舆论推向了风口浪尖，然而，受诸多因素的影响，终止动物试验的道路依然任重而道远。尽管欧洲有严格的法律限制，但是仍然需要另找突破口。21. C主旨大意题。文章第一段指出用动物进行试验难以杜绝的原因，第二段提到欧洲对动物试验的法律限制的效果并不理想，第三段讲了欧洲为限制动物试验所作的努力，最后一段提到欧洲的新措施应该既要减少用于试验的动物的数量，又要改善科学研究的方法，所以C项最能概括文章大意。22. D正误判断题。第二段的最后一句提到日本和中国与美国的数据相比甚至更不全面，由此可推知日本对每年用于实验室动物的数据记录有限。 23.B细节理解题。根据第三段第二句中的内

71、容可知可用“人体组织”和“电脑模型”来取代动物试验。24. A推理判断题。根据第三段中的倒数第二、第三句可知，科学家们只分享成功的试验，如果结果与假设不符，所做的工作将永不公开。由此可推断不成功的试验不会展示给公众。D篇：ADA;七选五： FGADB【语篇导读】大学毕业数个月后的Chris还是不认真地找工作，而是与父母住在一起，事实上还有其他的像Chris一样的年轻人，他们坐等机会，要知道任何事情成功的关键在于做好艰难开始的那么几步。 41. B。这里是说Chris毕业几个月后还没工作，是下文job的同词复现。 42. A。这里是Chris 没有认真去找工作，心中只想着大学的校友。 43. C

72、。这里是说Chris和父母一起在家住，所以答案选C项。 44. D。Chris与父亲的关系特别紧张，所以这里是说Chris的父亲指责他懒惰。 45. B。Chris大学毕业后，一直待在家里而没有出去找工作，所以选项B符合题意。 46. C。根据上下文语境可知，Chris认为他毕竟还年轻，需要一些“空间”，运用逻辑推断可知，答案应该选C项。47. B。根据上文可知，这是属于他们之间的争论，所以选项B符合题意。48. A。根据下文的“not having fun.”可知，这里意思是说Chris想找一份他喜欢的工作。49. D。根据前文的内容可知，Chris提出的“我有自己的做事方式，我想找自己喜欢

73、的工作。”结合常识可知，这里是一种想法，所以答案选D项。50. B。根据上下文语境以及最后一句中的getting started可知，选项B符合题意。51. C。本题考查固定配搭make a decision“做出一个决定”。52. A。根据上下文的内容，特别是根据“Chris who are having trouble”运用逻辑推断可知，这里是说某些人成为心理学家称之为“不可思议的想法”的受害人，所以答案选A项。53. C。根据上下文的内容可知，这里要表达的意思是坐等机会，所以选项C符合题意。54. C。根据上下文的内容可知，这里要表达的意思是“不幸的是，这种方式行不通”。所以答案选C项的

74、work，意思是“起作用，行得通”。55. D。根据上文中的“Things happen ”，运用逻辑推断可知，这里应该与happen 表达相近的意思，所以选项D符合题意。56. B。根据前面的moving，再结合not，运用逻辑推断可知，这里应该表示站着不动，所以答案选B项。57. B。根据上文中的keep developing，运用逻辑推断可知，这里应该表示更成功，所以选项B符合题意。58. D。这里要表达的意思是：改变一运动中的事物的进程要比开始更容易。59. A。根据上下文的内容可知，这里是考查notbut“不是而是”的配搭。60. C。这里是说：最初几步是最艰难的，但是任何事情成功的

75、关键在于开始。第二节 语法填空（共10小题，第小题1.5分，满分15分）41. argument 42. a 43.brought 44. middle 45. what 46. obviously 47. between 48. where 49.his 50.looking 短文改错【小题1】去掉used前面的was【小题2】tired 后的 with 改为of【小题3】it 改为 which【小题4】bored 改为boring【小题5】去掉attend 后的to【小题6】在quiet voice 前加a【小题7】his 改为her【小题8】mixing 改为mixed【小题9】is 改

76、为was【小题10】happily 改为 happy书面表达：Dear Sir or Madam, Im so grateful for your good service during my stay in Travel Inn Atlanta, but Im writing to ask you to dome a favor to find and send back my pack left in your hotel. I checked in on Oct. 1 and out on Oct. 6. Setting off in a rush to the airport, I l

77、eft my pack in Room202. Its a medium-sized, black backpack containing some reference books for my mid-term examination! awhite iPad, a credit card and some cash. All in the pack matters to me, especially the iPad, a precious giftfrom my father on my 15th birthday. If you find it, would you please post it to me? The address is on the envelope. I would appreciate it if youcould give me your earliest reply. Thank you for anything you can do for me. Yours sincerely,Li Hua