山西省汾河中学2016届高三上学期第五次练考英语试题 WORD版含答案.doc

1、汾河学校20152016学年度高三第五次练考英语试卷本试卷分第I卷（选择题）和第II卷（非选择题）两部分。满分150分，考试用时120分钟。 第I卷（选择题）第二部分：阅读理解（共两节，满分60分）第一节（共15小题；每小题3分，满分45分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。AThe 2015 Alameda County FairThe 2015 Alameda County Fair runs Wednesday, June 17 through Sunday, July 5. It is open Tuesday through

2、 Sunday from 11 a. m. to 11 p. m. Fair Favorites will include horse racing, exhibits, animals, food, rides, games, pig races, kids attractions, special event days and more. Activities:Big O Tires FREE Concerts: 8p.m.-9:15p.m, nightly. Special effects show with video tribute to local heroes, immediat

3、ely following concerts. Horse Racing :Thursday through Sunday, June 1821 , June 25 28, and July 25.Fans of fair food can also look forward to the return of the SNACKDOWN, where food vendors offer up new menu items to compete for the prized championship belt. A live judging event to decide the champi

4、onships will be held at the Fair on Friday, June 21 at 4 p. m. The 4th of July of Fireworks Show comes back in grand style, this time, set to live music performed by the Oakland East Bay Symphony. The Blues Festival runs all day from 1 p. m. to 9 p. m. , followed by the Fireworks Show at 9:30 p. m.

5、The Fair will celebrate Fathers Day, Sunday, June 21, with special attractions and promotions just for dads, including Brew Haven, a craft beer festival held during the first week of the Fair. Address: Alameda County Fairgrounds, 4501 Pleasanton Ave., Pleasanton, CA 94566, （925）426-7600 Gate Admissi

6、on: Adults （13 61） $12; Kids （6 12） $8; Children （under 6） FREE; Purchase in advance （before June 16） and save up to 30%.21. On June 21, visitors to the Fair can NOT _. A. join ill Horse Racing B. celebrate Fathers Day C. enjoy watching pig races D. watch a live judging event on food22. A couple wit

7、h their son aged 7, booking tickets to the Fair on June 15, should pay about _. A. $20 B. $22 C. $32 D. $1423. What type of writing is this text? A. A tourist guide. B. A news report. C. An official report. D. A scientific research.BMy students often tell me they dont have “enough time” to do all th

8、eir schoolwork. My reply is often brief You have as much time as the president. I usually carry on a bit about there being 24 hours per day for everyone, and suggest that “not enough time” is not an acceptable explanation of not getting something done.Once in graduate school, I tried to justify myse

9、lf to one of my professors by saying that I was working. His answer to me was, “Thats irrelevant. Whats important is the quality of your work.” Since then I have had time to reflect on the “hard worker” dodge(伎俩), and I have come to some conclusions all relevant to the issue of how much time we have

10、.If you look at the matter analytically, you can identify two parts of the problem. There is, of course, the matter of “time”, which we can think of as fixed. Then there is the issue of “work” during that time, which can vary in intensity. But, as my professor suggested, its not diligence but the qu

11、ality of the product that is important.That led me to a new idea, the quality of work. That concept is perhaps best explained by a sign I once saw on the wall in someones office Dont work harder but work smarter! Theres a lot of sense in that idea.If you cant get more time, and few of us can, the on

12、ly solution is to improve the quality of work. That means thinking of ways of getting more out of the same time than we might otherwise get. That should lead us to an analysis of our work habits. Since “work” for students usually means “homework”, the expression “work habits” should be read as “lear

13、ning habits”.Then, as a smart student, you will seek to improve those skills that you use in study, chiefly reading and writing. If you learn to read better and write better, there are big benefits that pay off across the board in all your studies.24. From the passage, we know that the author is _.A

14、. a poet B. an educator C. an editor D. a director25. We can infer from the first two paragraph that we students _. A. have enough time B. can meet the presidentC. get something done well D. should accept the explanation 26. The underlined sentence in Paragraph 2 means _.A. That is impossible B. Tha

15、t is not importantC. That is unbearable D. That is not acceptable27. The main purpose of writing the passage is to give _.A. information B. encouragement C. criticism D. adviceCGregory Kloehn digs through dustbins every day, but not for the reason that most people would think. He isnt homeless. In f

16、act he is trying to help the homeless. Gregory began his life as a sculptor. But he often felt that his sculptures, which just stood in rich peoples houses for years, lacked a meaningful purpose. So in 2011, he decided to put his artistic energies into creating homes to sellnot ordinary homes but sm

17、all structures built entirely from recycled materials. The thought of creating homes for the homeless didnt occur to him until the year 2013, when a homeless couple asked him for a tarp(防水布). Instead of a tarp, Gregory offered them something better: a small home with a water tank, a kitchen and a tr

18、ap for waste. They were so grateful that Gregory decided to focus his efforts on helping house the homeless population in his city. And soon his “Homeless Homes Project” was started. Before starting a new home, Gregory, goes hunting for materials by digging through dustbins. Everything he finds is u

19、sablerefrigerator doors become house doors; washing machine doors often serve as windows, and the tops of cars become strong roofs. He put wheels at the bottom for users to move their homes around easily. Each home takes two to three days to make. So far Gregory has donated dozens of homes to the ci

20、tys most needy. While his small low-cost mobile homes are not the final solution to the problem of homelessness, they are really practical and do provide a warm and safe place for the homeless to stay in. They are simply a way for one man to do something nice for those in need of some help. Gregory

21、has written a book titled Homeless Architecture, where he explains techniques to build those homes and he is now working on weekend workshops. “A lot of people who hear about what Im doing want to get involved,” he said. “Maybe we can meet someplace and put a couple of homes together.”28. Why did Gr

22、egory turn from making sculptures to creating homes? A. He had no home to live in. B. He had to make more money. C. He lost interest in sculpture. D. He wanted to help the homeless.29. The author mentions the story in Paragraph 3 to tell us_. A. Gregorys small homes were popular among the homeless B

23、. how Gregory got the idea of “Homeless Homes Project” C. the homeless couple asked Gregory to produce more homes D. housing the homeless in a city was not an easy task30. What can we conclude from Paragraph 4? A. Gregory has great trouble hunting for materials for his small houses B. It takes Grego

24、ry a long time to produce a home C. Gregorys work requires imagination and creativity D. Everything in the dustbins will be used in Gregorys work 31. What can we infer from the last paragraph? A. Gregorys project will help more homeless people. B. Gregory doesnt need to make small homes now. C. Greg

25、orys work will completely solve the homelessness problem. D. A single person can make no difference to social problems. DThousands of hungry birds left the countryside of Britain in the bitter winter to find food and warmth in urban gardens. The move included species such as the redwing and the fiel

26、dfare, almost unknown outside rural areas.The hard situation of farmland birds has been revealed in the latest survey of bird populations from the Royal Society for the Protection of Birds released today.The redwing has an obvious stripe over the eye and a red flash on the flanks (侧翼), while the fie

27、ldfare has a grey head, a peach underbelly, and a distinctive dark band on the tail.Graham Madge, the societys spokesman, says, “For many urban birdwatchers the sight of these striking species is a real treat. Many people have never imagined there being such an amazing chance.”“Frozen ground prevent

28、ed them from getting food in the countryside and they have been saved from starvation in towns，” he added.He says the unusual sight this year somewhat tempered the frustration felt at the suffering of small garden birds such as robins and wrens. These birds are sensitive to cold and must eat almost

29、continuously to stay alive. Data from people who took part in the societys Big Garden Birdwatch recorded sightings in 280，000 gardens during the last weekend of January, with the goldcrest down 75 percent, the longtailed tit down 27 percent, and the coal tit down 20 percent. The study highlighted th

30、e need for food to be left out for birds during winter.The redwing and the fieldfare are relatively unknown outside the eastern part of the country. The research shows, however, that they moved to the other side of the country where the climate is generally mild in winter and that many for the first

31、 time have reached Cornwall and Isles of Scilly. The number of redwing sightings was up 185 percent, those of the fieldfare 73, and of the yellowhammer 68.Another surprise garden “guest” this year was the blackcap. This robinsized, silvergrey bird was rare in Britain 50 years ago, but increasing num

32、bers now arrive each year from Germany and Austria.32.How did the urban birdwatchers probably feel when seeing the hungry birds?A. Excited. B. Worried. C. Annoyed. D. Motivated.33.Which of the following can best replace the underlined word “tempered”？A. Prevented. B. Relieved. C. Explained. D. Incre

33、ased. 34.According to the passage, Cornwall is perhaps _A. a village in eastern Britain B. a city in western Britain C. a village in western Britain D. a city in eastern Britain35.What does the passage mainly talk about?A. The tough living conditions of some British birds.B. The various species of B

34、ritains garden birds.C. The changes of some birds population in Britain.D. Unusual bird visitors in Britains urban gardens.第二节 七选五（共5小题；每小题3分，满分15分）How to Stop Self-blaming and Start Forgiving Yourself?Everybody makes mistakes, and its true whether you believe it or not. 36 You can learn to stop sel

35、f-blaming and start forgiving yourself. Here are some tips. 1. 37 When you take responsibility for your actions, you accept that you made a mistake. Dont try to shift the blame onto others. It takes a strong-willed person to admit they made a mistake, and it needs to be done in order to clear your c

36、onsciousness. If you dont accept responsibility, you run the risk of having others blame you throughout your life. 38 2. Dont be critical. If youre critical of yourself, chances are that you are critical of others too, perhaps without even realizing it. Judging others is a waste of your own time, wh

37、ich could have been spent bettering yourself in some way. 39 Try to see things from their point of view. Furthermore, those who judge others may think that others are judging them. Let go of the idea that everyone else is out to get you, and youll be free to live your life to the fullest. 3. Learn t

38、o forgive freely. The first step toward forgiving yourself for making a mistake is to be more forgiving of others. Once you fully understand that everyone makes mistakes, youll be more likely to forgive yourself. 40 You just need to be the best you that you can be. This all starts with forgiving you

39、rself and moving on with your life.A. Learn and move on.B. Take responsibility, dont place blame.C. You dont have to be perfect because nobody is.D. Instead of judging others, look for the good in everyone you meet.E. When you make mistakes, its no use blaming yourself all the time.F. Be realistic a

40、bout your shortcomings, but also about your strengths as well.G. By accepting responsibility, you make it clear that you were wrong and now want to work toward bettering yourself.第三部分 英语知识运用（共两节，满分45分）第二节 完形填空（共20小题；每小题2分，满分40分） 阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。Ten-year-old

41、Cara Turner loves the giant saltwater pond on her grandparents farm. When her grandfather Tom Turner bought the land 15 years earlier, he stocked the pond with fishes._41_ in winter, Tom _42_ regularly visit the 5.5-acre pond to feed the fishes. One afternoon, _43_ the sun melted toward the horizon,

42、 Tom _44_ to head home from the pond. _45_, he was unable to put one foot in front of the other and then _46_ backward into the ponds deep water. When he didnt _47_immediately, Cara jumped in. It was too deep to touch the _48_. With one hand, Cara grabbed the bank. With the other, she _49_ for her g

43、randfather.Tom had _50_ a stroke（中风）the year before. Now Cara wondered if he had _51_again. She grabbed her grandfathers head, pulled his face out of the water and then pulled him up onto the solid ground. The winter sun almost disappeared, and they were both shaking _52_ the coldness. Cara knew she

44、 would have to get Tom to _53_first, a quarter mile away. But sixty feet from the car, Tom fell. From there, he crawled(爬), _54_ himself under a gate, to the car. Caro helped him into the passengers side and then got into the drivers seat. “I used to sit on my dads lap and watch him_55_,” said Cara.

45、 Although she felt _56_, she pushed on the gas and drove toward the nearest hospital _57_her grandmother Esca was to meet them.Tom spent six days _58_ in the hospital from a stroke. Since the accident, he has _59_going to the pond alone. “If Cara hadnt helped, she might not have a grandpa _60_,” sai

46、d Esca.41. A. Even B. Still C. ThusD. But42. A. shouldB. could C. might D. would43. A. because B. thoughC. as D. since44. A. turned overB. turned back C. turned up D. turned out45. A. Once in a while B. As a resultC. By all meansD. All of a sudden46. A. fell B. jumped C. rolled D. dived47. A. hurt B

47、. surface C. wakeD. sink48. A. bottom B. bank C. water D. pond49. A. waitedB. cared C. reachedD. looked50. A. felt B. seen C. stood D. suffered51. A. that B. one C. everythingD. something52. A. from B. toC. of D. through53. A. the farm B. the gate C. the carD. the house54. A. devoting B. rushing C.

48、carryingD. dragging 55. A. drive B. sing C. dance D. play56. A. relaxed B. nervous C. satisfiedD. embarrassed57. A. when B. which C. whereD. that58. A. recoveringB. treating C. struggling D. experiencing59. A. continuedB. agreedC. managedD. stopped60. A. after all B. any more C. at least D. any bett

49、er第II卷(非选择题)第二节 语法填空（共20小题，每小题1.5分，满分30分）阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容（1个单词）或括号内单词的正确形式。He was a professor. At the age of 90, he still worked eight hours every day regardless 61 the weather.His secretary said: “He was extremely old, but he forced himself to walk from his living place to the office through two

50、blocks. 62 would take him an hour to do so, but he insisted because it made him get a sense of 63 (succeed).”One day, a university student 64 (step) out of his office with a pile of books. He complained: “He always answers my questions with just a yes or no. However, he always gives me dozens of boo

51、ks and suggests me 65 (find) the answer on my own.”By chance, the professor knew 66 the student complained about. He explained to him with a smile: “This is the method I have learntthe 67 (hard) you work independently, the better solutions you will find. If you can make full use of the books, you wi

52、ll 68 (probable) become a good lawyer in the future.”This 90-year-old man was pound, 69 was president of Law College of Harvard. He believed “all slopes are easy 70 ( go)”, of which he often reminded his students.第四部分 写作（共两页，满分35分）第一节 短文改错（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）假定英语课上老师要求同桌中间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处

53、语言错误，每句中最多有两处，每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。增加：在缺词处加个漏字符号（），并在其下面写出该加的词。删除：把多余的词用斜线（）划掉。修改：在错的词下划一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。注意：1. 每处错误及其修改均仅限一词； 2. 只允许修改10处，多者（从第11处起）不计分。I was walking to school this morning when I caught sight of a old woman with a walking stick lying on the ground. I ran over quick to help her up a

54、nd asked her what was wrong with her. She told me she slips and fell due to heart trouble. I was worrying and decided to take her to a hospital. And then I went to a department store near the hospitals and contacted her family. Soon her son and daughter came the hospital. He thanked and praised me f

55、or my kindness by write me a thank-you letter. Although I was late for school today, but I felt very proud of that I had done.第二节：书面表达（满分25分）假设你是李华。即将参加你校主题为“Preparing Myself for College Life”的英语演讲比赛。请根据提示写一则简短的英语演讲稿。构想一下你的大学生活和你打算怎么做来适应大学生活内容要点应包括：1. 确定新的学习目标； 2. 学会独立生活；3. 参加各种活动； 4. 处理好与同学的关系。注意：1

56、.短文的内容要连贯、完整；2.字数：100 左右(开头己给出的单词不计入单词总数）。Preparing Myself for College LifeHello, everyone! My college life is right around the corner and Im getting ready for it. _ Thats all. Thank you!汾河学校20152016学年度高三第五次练考英语答案阅读：2123 CBA 24-27 BABD 28-31 DBCA 32-35 ABBD 3640 EBGDC完形：41. ADCBD 46. ABACD 51. BACDA

57、 56. BCADB语法61. of62. It 63. success 64. stepped65. finding 66. what 67. harder 68.probably 69. who70. to go 改错1.aan 2.quickquickly 3.slipsslipped 4.worryingworried 5.hospitalshospital 6.cameto 7.HeThey 8.writewriting 9. but(去掉)或butyet 10.thatwhat 书面表达 Preparing Myself for College Life Hello, everyo

58、ne! My college life is right around the corner and Im getting ready for it. As for me, college life is a brand new experience. In order to get used to college life as soon as possible, I should prepare myself for that from now on. To begin with, after entering college, I intend to set new goals in m

59、y studies and stick to them until I succeed. Whats more, since I am away from home, it is necessary for me to learn to live independently. Without doubt I should do laundry and clean-up all by myself. In my spare time, I will take part in a diversity of activities, such as going to the English Corner to practise my spoken English. In addition, getting along with my classmates and teachers at college is another challenge for me, but for sure Ill make it. I have a strong belief that my college life will be fabulous. Thats all. Thank you!