河北省武邑中学人教版高中英语选修八：unit5单词学案（无答案）.doc

1、 第第 高二年级 单词学案姓名 班级 学号 命题人：赵迎红 校对人：贾咏燕M8-UNIT 5 Meeting Your Ancestors 1. arrest vt./n.v. 1) He was arrested for a charge of murder. 2) Attempts are being made to arrest the spread of the disease. 3) The novel title of the essay arrested my attention. n. 1) The criminal is under arrest. 2) The robber

2、 was shot dead resisting arrest. 2. applaud vt./vi. n._ 1) A crowd of 300 supporters warmly applauded (her speech). 2) We applauded him for his bravery.3) I applaud the decision to install more security cameras. 3. assume vt. n._ 1) We must assume him to be innocent until he is proved guilty. When i

3、t got to midnight and Paul was still not back, I began to assume the worst. Assuming it rains tomorrow, what shall we do? 1) The look of innocence she assumed had us all fooled.3) Whoever they appoint will assume responsibility for all financial matters.Mr. Cross will assume the role of Chief Execut

4、ive Officer with a team of four directors.assume office 就职 4. interrupt vt. n._ 1) He interrupted his teacher with a question.2) Sorry to interrupt you, but theres someone to see you. 3) Trade between the two countries was interrupted by the war.4) These new flats will interrupt our view of the sea.

5、 disturb_5. accelerate vt. /vi. n._ The government is taking measures to accelerate the growth of economy. The car accelerated as it overtook me. There is an acceleration in the rate of economic growth this year. 6. somehow adv. Somehow he cycled thirty miles to Dr Black because there was no alterna

6、tive means of transport.Somehoworother webecamefriends,Ineverknewjustwhyitwas. 不知怎么地辨析anyhow, somehow与somewhat anyhow 意为“无论如何”，相当于 anyway somehow 意为 “不知怎么的”相当于somewaysomewhat 意为“从某种意义讲；有几分”， 选词填空 (somehow/anyhow/somewhat）1）We must get the work finished _ or other by tomorrow morning.2）It may rain, b

7、ut _ I shall go out. I dont mind the rain.3）The price was _higher than Id expected.7. alternative n./adj. 选择性的, 二中择一的n. Caught in the act, he had no alternative but to confess. adj. The alternative book to study for the examination is War and Peace. We could take the train or alternatively go by car

8、. 8. significance n. adj._ 1) What is the significance of this symbol? 2) The proposals they put forward at the meeting were of little/much significance. 3) Their change of plan is strange but I dont think its significant.9. be fed up with feed _(过去式) _（过去分词）Im fed up with waiting for her every time

9、. 联想拓展feed sb/sth on sth给（人或动物）食物；喂；饲养 feed on（动物）以为主食feed sth to sb/sth 给（人或动物）某物作为食物填入适当的介词。1) Several children were feeding bread _ the ducks. 2) What do you feed your dog _? 3) Cows feed _ grass. 4) I m fed up _ the same breakfast every morning.10. cut up 切碎根据提示，用cut短语填空。When the mother returned

10、, she saw her son _ _(切碎) vegetables into pieces. He was _ _ from the outside world. （与世隔绝）He tried to_ _ （减少） on smoking but failed. Dont try to _ _ (插嘴) while others are talking. Her editors wanted her to _ _(删掉) the poetry from her novel.The cake was _ _ _ _(切成小块) and handed out. 11. look ahead向前

11、看；为将来谋划根据提示，用look 短语填空。_ _!(小心) There is danger ahead.Im _ _ _ (盼望) seeing you this summer vacation. We must_ _ (看得远一点) before we make a decision. _ _ (回头看) the way we had come, we could see the whole valley spread out behind us. I used to _ _ him _ (把当作) a friend.When coming across a new word, you

12、can_ it _ (查询)in the dictionary.The students_ _ _ (尊敬) the distinguished professor very much.The government will _ _(调查研究) how to reduce unemployment12. regardless of不顾，不管=in spite of=despiteRegardless of the difficulties in talking, they can understand each other by body language. He jumped into th

13、e river to save the little boy from drowning regardless of the danger. 13. date back 追溯；回想；回忆：=_The history of this city can go/date back to 650 BC when only some people settled here.Dating back to 1500 years ago, the old temple comes back to life again.点击动词：1.因被捕；阻止或抑制（进展或运动）: 吸引（某事物）: 已被捕；拒捕 1、2、3

14、答案：1)for 2)under 3) were arrested 4)arrest 2. applause vt.为鼓掌；vi. 鼓掌; 称赞; 赞成:3. 1、3、2 assumption;假定; 设想; assuming放在句首, 表一种猜测。假装；开始从事; 承担; 担任4. 2) 3) 1) interruption;中断；打扰；打断；阻碍；DB5.acceleration；加速; 加快: vt.使（某事物）加快; 促进（某事物）vi. 加速; 加快课题二 副词串串烧 答案：1)somehow 2)anyhow 3)somewhat课题三 点击名词 1) 1. 可能性中的选择: ha

15、ve no alternative but to do sth.= could do nothing but do = have no choice but to do sth. 可用以代替其它事物的,另一可选用的,其他的; alternatively adv. as an alternative 作为一种选择: have no alternative but to stay at home 2. significant adv. significantly；意义，重要性课题四 词组训练营1. feedfed fed受够了；厌烦; 【答案】 1) to 2)on 3)on 4)with2. 答

16、案：cut upcut offcut downcut incut outcut into small pieces3. 答案：Look outlooking forward tolook aheadLooking backlook on as look uplook up to look into4. B. 只要你承认台湾是中国不可缺少的一部分，你就可以成为本协会的一员，不管你从哪里来。5. Keys: His interest in art can date back to a little incident in his childhood.I want to pick up my memories of my childhood which can never date back.