2022-2023学年新教材高中英语 Unit 6 The Admirable Part Ⅴ Writing Workshop, Viewing Workshop .doc
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1、Part Writing Workshop, Viewing Workshop & Reading Club学习目标话题语境社会历史与文化及对社会有突出贡献的人物课时词汇summary, daring, originally常用短语go wrong, in space, lift off, millions of, all over the world, wave to, take control of, in spite of典型句式名词性从句What I do is.让步状语从句Although he was happy to be home,.核心单词拼写练习:请根据所给的词性和词义写出
2、单词1_ n. 概要;摘要;总结2_ adv. 原先;最初3_ n. 发现4_ n. 队;组5_ adj. 吸引人的6_ n. 进步7_ n. 研究8_ adj. 好相处的.单词语境记忆1If you choose an article in French, please still write your _ (摘要) in English.2His _ (勇敢的) rescue has saved the life of the little boy.3By taking the new method, we have made much more progress than _ (原先)
3、planned.4A strong man will bear _ (hard) without complaining.5Advertising is often the most _ (effect) method of promotion.6New scientific _ (discover) are being made every day.7We _ (original) intended to stay for just a few days.On 7 December, 2015 , Tu Youyou was awarded1 a Nobel Prize for her di
4、scovery of artemisinin, a lifesaving drug for malaria.1因而被授予Tu Youyou majored in2 medicine in university and later studied Chinese medicine with experts in the field.2主修In 1969, Tu Youyou was given the mission to set up a team to find a cure for malaria. When worldwide scientists failed to find3 a c
5、ure using modern chemicals, Tu Youyou turned to Chinese herbs for help4. Despite their limited resources and hundreds of failed experiments, they found a possible chemical. In order to test the medicine, Tu Youyou and her team tested the medicine on5 their own bodies. They finally discovered the mos
6、t effective drug to cure the disease. 3fail to do sth.未能做某事4求助于5在上测试药物Although Tu Youyou has won the Nobel Prize and become wellknown, she is uninterested in6 fame and prefers to7 continue her research.6对不感兴趣7更愿意2015年12月7日,屠呦呦因发现抗疟疾的救命药物青蒿素而获得诺贝尔奖。屠呦呦大学时主修医学,后来跟随该领域的专家学习中医。1969年,屠呦呦受命成立一个团队,寻找疟疾的治疗方
7、法。当世界各地的科学家未能找到一种使用现代化学药物治疗的方法时,屠呦呦转向中药以获取帮助。尽管他们的资源有限,实验失败了数百次,但他们发现了一种可能的化学药品。为了测试这种药物,屠呦呦和她的团队在自己的身体上测试药物。他们终于发现了治疗这种疾病最有效的药物。屠呦呦虽然已经获得了诺贝尔奖,也很出名,但她对名誉不感兴趣,更愿意继续她的研究。第一版块:重点词汇(1) summary n概要,摘要;总结(教材62)You are going to write a summary of the text “The Superhero Behind Superman”你要写一篇关于超人背后的超级英雄的文章
8、摘要。合作探究体会summary的意义和用法Please write me a summary of this report.请替我写一份关于这份报告的摘要。In summary, this is an excellent book for white collar workers.总之,对白领工人来说,这是一本极好的书。Lets make a summary of the lesson, OK?我们来总结一下这节课,好吗?a summary of 的总结/摘要write a summary of 写的概要a news summary 新闻综述in summary (to sum up) 总之
9、make a summary of. 对作总结 知识拓展“总之”的其他表达:in a word, in short, in brief, all in all; to sum up; in conclusion; to summarize 即学即练完成句子He promised to _ (交上他的概要) immediately and he was true to his word.Lets get down to discussing how to _ (写的概要) the passage.It took the assistant a whole day to _ (完成概要写作)._
10、(总之), the more expensive the stereo is, the better it is.(2) wave vi.挥手致意,招手;起伏;飘扬 n波浪;挥手(教材P65)When Yang Liwei climbed out of the spaceship, he smiled and waved to the crowds waiting for him.当杨利伟走出飞船的时候,他向等待他的人们挥手微笑。合作探究体会wave的意义和用法They waved to us to stay where we were.他们向我们挥手,要我们留在原地。Ill be back
11、in a moment, and if you need anything, just wave to/at me.我一会就回来,您需要什么的话,就向我挥手。He waved goodbye to his dad and left his home for London to begin a new life.他挥手告别父亲,离开了家乡,到伦敦开始新的生活。wave to/at sb. 向某人挥手/招手wave goodbye to sb. 向某人挥手告别wave sb. away 挥手让某人走开have ones hair waved 让人烫了发wave sb. off 挥手送别某人wave
12、 ones hands in welcome 招手表示欢迎wave sb. aside 挥手让某人靠边;对置之不理 知识拓展a wave of student protest学生的抗议浪潮a wave of prosperity一阵繁荣the golden waves of rice稻子的金黄波浪in waves波浪似的make waves(非正式)兴风作浪;制造混乱 即学即练完成句子她一看到我就向我招手。On seeing me, she _在车站,母亲向女儿挥手告别,直到火车从她的视野中消失。At the railway station, the mother _ until the tr
13、ain was out of sight.第二版块:核心短语(1) lift off(宇宙飞船)升空,发射;(飞机等)起飞(教材P65)Chinas first manned spaceship lifted off on 15 October, 2003.2003年10月15日,中国第一艘载人宇宙飞船发射升空。合作探究体会lift短语的意义和用法He lifted up the rock without effort.他毫不费力地举起石头。I looked at you, and you lifted your head up slowly.我凝视着你,你慢慢抬起头。Sorry to bot
14、her you, but can you give me a lift home?对不起打扰你了,你能让我搭车回家吗?lift up 举起;提起;使受到鼓舞lift ones head up 把头抬起来give sb. a lift 让某人搭便车;让某人振奋起来 知识拓展liftn.C升举;抬举He gave his son a lift to see the panda.他把儿子举起来看熊猫。搭便车give sb. a lift to a place让某人搭便车去某地。ask for a lift要求搭便车电梯(elevator)take the lift乘电梯escalator/movin
15、g staircase自动扶梯 即学即练单句语法填空Do you think you could give me a lift _ the station?I took the lift _ the fifth floor.He lifted his head _ and said “OK”Lets lift our glasses _ the health of our parents.(2) major in.主修(教材P62)Tu Youyou majored in medicine in university and later studied Chinese medicine wit
16、h experts in the field.屠呦呦大学时主修医学,后来跟随该领域的专家学习中医。合作探究体会major一词的用法及搭配The major challenge of this century is to find way to meet the needs of a growing population.本世纪主要的挑战是寻求能满足日益增长的人口的需求的途径。Physics is my major subject.物理是我的主修课程。I think I should change my major to art history.我想把专业改成艺术史。Are most of yo
17、u English Majors?你们大多数是英语专业的学生吗?He inspires me to major in English in college, to be bridge between China and the world.他鼓励我在大学主修英语,在中国和世界之间起沟通作用。major v. 主修adj. (较)重要的;(较)大的;较多的n. C主修课程;专业课major repairs 大修a major earthquake 大地震a major problem 重大问题major in. 主修a major road 一条主干道play a major role in s
18、th. 在某方面起重要作用take chemistry as ones major 把化学作为专业 学法点拨major作形容词时一般只作定语,放在名词前。助记:the majority of.大多数be in the/a majority占大多数 注意major和minor 用作形容词时既不能与than连用,也不能与to连用。它们只能作定语,不能作表语。不能说This book is major/minor that/to that one。能与to但不能与than连用的没有比较级形式的形容词有superior优秀的,高级的(反义词inferior); senior年长的,地位高资格老的(反义
19、词junior)。如:This restaurant is superior to the one we went to last week.这家餐馆比我们上周去的那家餐馆好。She is senior to everyone else in the company.她比公司其他人都资格老。 即学即练单句语法填空/完成句子/单句写作He majored _ English and American literature in university.When the headmaster spoke out his plan, the _ (major) of the students in t
20、he class were in favour of it.Li Ming wants to _ (主修) physics at college._ (幸运的是), he was accepted by _ (一家大公司) after graduating from college.Onethird of the country is covered with trees and _ (大多数) the citizens are black people.她对该计划的成功起了重要作用。_(3) set up成立;建立;安装;装配好(教材P62)In 1969, Tu Youyou was gi
21、ven the mission to set up a team to find a cure for malaria.1969年,屠呦呦受命成立一个团队,寻找疟疾的治疗方法。合作探究观察下面set及其搭配The moment they arrived there, they began to set up the tent.他们一到达那里就开始搭建帐篷。She set the piano against the wall.她把钢琴靠墙摆放。Her manner immediately set everyone comfortably.她的态度立刻让大家感到轻松。Your report has
22、 set me thinking.你的报告引起我的深思。She set her alarm for 7 oclock.她把闹钟调到7点。set sb. doing sth. 使某人做起来set sb. to do sth. 让某人做某事be set in. 以为背景set about doing. 开始,着手做set down 放下;使(飞机)着陆;把(乘客)放下set off (for.) 启程(前往);引起set out 出发;动身set up a team 成立团队set up a business 成立公司set up roadblocks 设置路障set up the equipme
23、nt 安装设备 知识拓展 易混比较set out to do sth.开始着手做某事set about doing sth.注意out是副词,故set out后需跟不定式to do sth.;而about这里是介词,故set about后需跟动名词。 即学即练写出句中set up的含义/用“v.up”型短语完成句子After he came to power, the man set up a new government._After graduating from college, he set up his own business._She set up her computer in
24、 her bedroom._Born into a family with three brothers, David was _ to value the sense of sharing.She _ a few German phrases while staying in Berlin.(4) avoid doing.避免做某事(教材P63)avoid including examples and explanations避免包括例子和解释合作探究体会avoid的意义和用法Road safety is taught to young children to avoid road acci
25、dent.儿童需要学习道路安全知识以避免交通事故。To avoid missing the last train, please check the last train times posted in stations.为了避免错过末班车,请查阅车站张贴的末班车时刻表。Generally we dislike arguments, and we avoid topics which lead to disagreement.我们通常不喜欢争吵,会回避引起争执的话题。avoid doing sth. 避免做某事avoid sb./sth. 避开某人/某事avoid the crowds 避开拥
26、挤的人群 误区警示(1)avoid后可以接名词、代词或动名词作宾语,不能接不定式。有相同用法的动词还有consider, admit, imagine, mind, escape, practise, suggest等。(2)有些动词短语也是只可以后跟名词、代词、动名词,而却不能后跟不定式作宾语。如:look forward to doing sth.盼望着做某事;be buried in (doing) sth.全心投入(做)某事;be occupied in.专心于(做)某事;lead to (doing) sth.导致;stick to (doing) sth.坚持等。 即学即练单句语法
27、填空/完成句子I crossed the road to avoid _ (meet) him, but he saw me and came running towards me.Be careful when you cross the road in the rush hour so as to avoid _ (knock) down by a car.Can you imagine _ (move) to another planet?Tom admitted _ (do) the experiment without following the teachers instructi
28、ons.Nick was embarrassed and tried to _ (避免遇到我们) the next day.(5) a (great) number of.许多,大量的(教材P65)Yang Liwei performed a number of scientific tasks and had a chance to speak to his family.杨利伟完成了许多科研任务,并有机会与他的家人交谈。合作探究观察并研究与number有关的搭配的短语an unknown number未知数a telephone/flight number电话号码/航班号visitors
29、came in large/large numbers参观者蜂拥而至A (large) number of people have applied for the job.一些(很多)人申请了这份工作。Today the number of people learning English in China is increasing rapidly.目前在中国学习英语的人数正在迅速增加。a number of (许多,大量的)可数名词复数复数谓语the number of (的数量)可数名词复数单数谓语 一言助记If you want to be number one, you must be
30、 better than a number of students in your school. The number of these students is at least one thousand. Moreover, you should have a good memory and keep in mind a great number of phone numbers, door numbers, etc.如果你想成为第一,你一定要比学校里的许多学生优秀。这些学生的人数至少为1 000.此外,你应该有好的记忆力,记住大量的电话号码、门牌号等。 即学即练完成句子/单句语法填空_
31、(大量的) soldiers were sent to rescue the people trapped in the earthquake._ (毕业生人数) in our university this year is over 2,000.During the last three decades, the number of people participating in physical fitness programs _ (increase) sharply.A large number of people _ (be) fluent English speakers, and
32、 the number of people learning English _ (be) increasing rapidly._ number of students are likely to be admitted to universities.The number of the people present at the circus _ (be) much smaller than expected. There were many tickets left.The experiment shows that if proper amounts of exercise _ (be
33、) carried out regularly, our health will improve a lot.(6) in spite of尽管(仍);虽然;不顾(教材P67)In spite of everything I still believe that people are really good at heart.尽管发生了这一切,但我仍然相信人的内心是善良的。合作探究学习和探讨in spite of及相关短语的用法In spite of what they said, I still went on with it.不管他们说什么,我还是坚持做我的事情。We went out i
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