2022-2023学年新教材高中英语 单元检测卷（二）Unit 2 Let's talk teens 牛津译林版必修第一册.doc

1、单元检测卷(二)选择题部分第一部分听力(共两节，满分30分)第一节(共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分)听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1What is the woman going to do tonight?AGo to the cinema.BAttend a meeting.CWatch TV.2What will the man buy for the woman?ANotebooks. BPencils. CPaper.

2、3What is the mans favorite sport?ATennis. BVolleyball. CBasketball.4Whats the weather probably like now?ARainy. BSunny. CCloudy.5When will the speakers probably leave for the train station?AAt 3：30 pm. BAt 4：00 pm. CAt 4：30 pm.第二节(共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分)听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项

3、，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。6Who is Sara?AAlisas classmate.BThe womans teacher.CThe womans friend.7What will the woman probably do next?ADo her homework.BTake a photo of flowers.CIntroduce the man to Sara.听第7段材料，回答第8、9题。8Who likes playing foo

4、tball?ASam. BDavid. CMaria.9How did the man know Maria?AThey were in the same class.BThey met at the womans party.CThey were in the same music club.听第8段材料，回答第10至12题。10What is next to the new music club that the man talks of?AA university. BA park. CA cinema.11What may not be worn in the club?ASports

5、 shoes. BJeans. CTshirts.12How much will the woman pay the first time she visits the club?A5 pounds. B7.5 pounds. C10 pounds.听第9段材料，回答第13至16题。13What was the woman doing just now?ALooking for a book.BReading the newspaper.CHaving lunch.14When did the woman lose her book?ALast Tuesday.BLast Wednesday.

6、CLast Thursday.15Where did the woman lose her book?AAt a bookstore. BIn her office. CIn a restaurant.16What will the man do next for the woman?ABuy her a birthday present.BCheck at the front desk.CHelp find her book.听第10段材料，回答第17至20题。17What did the speakers parents advise him to do?AGo camping nearb

7、y.BStay at home.CTake a raincoat.18How did the speaker get to the village five years ago?ABy subway. BBy car. COn foot.19What does the speaker want Polly to bring?AFood. BDrinks. CA tent.20How long will it take to get to the village by bus?AOne hour. BFour hours. CFive hours.第二部分阅读理解(共两节，满分50分)第一节(共

8、15小题；每小题2.5分，满分37.5分)阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。AParents often believe that they have a good relationship with their teenagers (青少年). But last summer, Joanna and Henry noticed a change in their older son: suddenly he seemed to be talking far more to his friends than to his parents. “The door t

9、o his room is always shut.” Joanna noted.Tina and Mark noticed similar changes in their 14yearold daughter. “She used to cuddle up (蜷伏) with me on the sofa and talk.” said Mark. “Now we joke that she does this only when she wants something. Sometimes she wants to be treated like a little girl and so

10、metimes like a young lady. The problem is figuring out which time is which.”Before age 11, children like to tell their parents whats on their minds. “In fact, parents are first on the list.” said Michael Riera, author of Uncommon Sense for Parents with Teenagers, “This completely changes during the

11、teen years.” Riera explained. “They talk to their friends first, then maybe their teachers, and their parents last.”Parents who know whats going on in their teenagers lives are in the best position to help them. To break down the wall of silence, parents should create chances to understand what thei

12、r children want to say, and try to find ways to talk and write to them. And they must give their children a mental break, for children also need freedom, though young. Another thing parents should remember is that to be a friend, not a manager, with their children is a better way to know them.21“The

13、 door to his room is always shut.” in the first paragraph suggests that the son _ Ais always busy with his studies Bdoesnt want to be disturbed Ckeeps himself away from his parents Dbegins to dislike his parents22What troubles Tina and Mark most is that _ Atheir daughter isnt as lovely as before Bth

14、ey cant read their daughters mind exactly Cthey dont know what to say to their daughter Dtheir daughter talks with them only when she needs help23What can be learned from the passage? AParents are unhappy with their growing children. BParents should have suitable ways to talk with their teenagers. C

15、Parents should be patient with their silent teenagers. DParents should try to understand their teenagers.BOne day when I was 5, my mother scolded (责骂) me for not finishing my rice and I got angry. I wanted to play outside and not to be made to finish eating my old rice. When angrily opening the scre

16、en door with my foot, I kicked back about a 12inch part of the lower left hand corner of the new screen door. But I had no remorse,_for I was happy to be playing in the backyard with my toys.Today, I know if my child had done what I did, I would have scolded my child, and told him about how expensiv

17、e this new screen door was, and I would have delivered a spanking (打屁股) for it. My parents never said a word. They left the corner of the screen door pushed out, creating an opening, a breach (裂缝) in the defense against unwanted insects.For years, every time I saw that corner of the screen door, it

18、would constantly remind me of my mistake. For years, I knew that everyone in my family would see that hole and remember who did it. For years, every time I heard a fly buzzing (嗡嗡) in the kitchen, I would wonder if it came in through the hole that I had created with my angry foot. I would wonder if

19、my family members were thinking the same thing, silently blaming me every time a flying insect entered our home, making life more terrible for us all.My parents taught me a valuable lesson, one that a spanking or stern (严厉的) words perhaps could not deliver. Their silent punishment for what I had don

20、e delivered a hundred stern messages to me. Above all, it has helped me become a more patient person and not burst out so easily.24When the author damaged the door, his parents _Agave him a spankingBleft the door unrepairedCscolded him for what he had doneDtold him how expensive it was25The underlin

21、ed word “remorse” in Paragraph 1 most probably means “_”Aregret Bhurt Cfeel Dnotice26The experience may cause the author _Ato hide his anger from othersBnot to go against his parents willCto have a better control of himselfDnot to make mistakes in the future27What is the main idea of this text?AAdul

22、ts should ignore their childrens bad behavior.BParents are the best teachers of their children.CWhat is the best way to become a more patient person?D.Silent punishment may have a better effect on educating people.CThe clothes you wear. The food you eat. The color of your bedroom walls. Where you go

23、 and how you get there. The people you hang around with. What time you go to bed. What do these things have in common? Youre asking. Theyre just a few examples of many hundreds of things that your parents controlled for you when you were a child.As a kid, you didnt have a say in everything; your par

24、ents made decisions about everything from the cereal (麦片) you ate in the morning to the pajamas (睡衣) you wore at night. And its a good thing, tookids need this kind of protection on their own.But finally, kids grow up and become teens. And part of being a teen is developing your own identityone that

25、 is separate from your parents. But as you change and grow into this new person who makes your own decisions, your parents have a difficult time adjusting (调整).In many families, it is this adjustment that can cause a lot of fighting between teens and parents. And issues like the type of friends you

26、have or your attitudes to partying can cause bigger arguments, because your parents still always want to protect you and keep you safe, no matter how old you are.The good news about fighting with your parents is that in many families the arguing will lessen as parents get more comfortable with the i

27、dea that their teens have a right to certain opinions. It can take several years for parents and teens to adjust to their new roles, though. In the meantime, focus on communicating with your parents.Sometimes this can feel impossiblelike they just dont see your point of view and never will. But talk

28、ing and expressing your opinions can help you gain more respect from your parents.Keep in mind, too, that your parents were teens once and that in most cases, they can relate to what youre going through.28In the first two paragraphs, the writer _Acomplains that parents control kids too muchBproves t

29、hat kids have no right to give their opinionsCdescribes how carefully parents look after kidsDexplains that it is necessary for parents to control kids29Why does a lot of fighting break out between teens and parents?AParents arent used to losing control of kids.BTeens like to have everything decided

30、.CParents blame teens for not respecting them.DTeens are eager to develop their own identity.30Why do parents control teens in the writers opinion?ATo prevent them from having their own ideas.BTo protect them from being hurt.CTo make them respect parents in the family.DTo make sure that children hav

31、e a good future.31What might be the most suitable title of the passage?AWhat Do Parents Control Their Children for?BHow Do Parents Take Care of Children?CHow to Get Rid of Your Parents ControlDWhy Do I Fight with Parents So Much?DLast week my youngest son and I visited my father at his new home in T

32、ucson, Arizona. He moved there a few years ago, and I was eager to see his new place and meet his friends.My earliest memories of my father are of a tall, handsome, successful man devoted to his work and family but uncomfortable with his children. As a child I loved him, but as a school girl and you

33、ng adult I feared him and felt bad about him. He seemed unhappy with me unless I got straight As and unhappy with my boyfriends if their fathers were not as “successful” as he was. Whenever I went out with him on weekends, I used to struggle to think up things to say, feeling on guard.On the first d

34、ay of my visit, we went out with one of my fathers friends for lunch at an outdoor cafe. We walked along that afternoon, did some shopping, ate at the street table, and laughed over my sons funny facial expressions. Gone was my fathers critical air and strict rules. Who was this person I knew as my

35、father, who seemed so friendly and interesting to be around? What had held him back before?The next day, my dad pulled out his childhood pictures and told me quite a few stories about his own childhood. Although our times together became easier over the years, I never felt closer to him at that mome

36、nt. After so many years, Im at last seeing another side of my father. And in doing so, Im delighted with my new friend. My dad, in his new home in Arizona, is back to me from where he is.32Why did the author feel bad about her father as a young adult?AHe was silent most of the time.BHe was too proud

37、 of himself.CHe did not love his children.DHe expected too much of her.33When the author went out with her father on weekends, she would feel _Anervous Bsorry Cexcited Dsafe34What does the author think of her father after her visit to Tucson?AMore critical. BMore unhappy.CGentle and friendly. DStric

38、t and hardworking.35What is the best title for the text?AOur Good Times BMy Father Is Back to MeCMy Childhood DMy Earliest Memories第二节(共5小题；每小题2.5分，满分12.5分)根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，选项中有两项为多余选项。Are you stressed out, scared or worried all the time? Do you avoid going to certain places, seeing frie

39、nds or doing certain things because of your worries? Do your worries keep you awake at night? _36_Anxiety is a necessary part of life. Anxiety is your brains way of telling you about danger. It is anxiety that helps you jump out of the way if a car is speeding towards you. But if it gets out of hand

40、, anxiety can get in the way of you getting on with life and can become a real problem. _37_Anxiety is a normal part of life. _38_ There are lots of reasons for this. One main reason is the stressful things which have happened in your life. So, if you are involved in a car crash, its quite likely th

41、at you will be more worried than other people around cars._39_ If your parents suffer from anxiety, then you are more likely to be anxious too. This is probably partly due to genes, and partly because of how things are when youre growing up.Even though people dont talk about it much, anxiety is one

42、of the most common mental health problems. About 1 in 4 people have an anxiety problem at some time in their life.If you have an anxiety problem, its hard for other people to understand why something that doesnt worry them, like being in a crowd of people can be so scary for you. This can make you f

43、eel separated and lonely._40_ These include talking therapies (疗法) and drugs.AIf this is the case for you, treatment may be a helpful way for you to get your anxiety under control.BBeing anxious also probably runs in families.CThe good news is that there are lots of excellent treatments available fo

44、r anxiety.DAlmost everybody has a certain degree of anxiety in certain situations.ESome people may feel uneasy if moving to a new place and some may get overly anxious in certain situation.FThose suffering from anxiety need others understanding badly.GIf youve answered yes, you may be suffering from

45、 anxiety.第三部分语言运用(共两节，满分30分)第一节(共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分)阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。As a daughter, she has no secrets from her mother, but recently she has a diary that she keeps under lock and key. Her mother wonders if she falls in love. _41_， she is reaching the “dangerous stage”. These

46、 thoughts have caused trouble in the mothers _42_.One weekend the girl came to tell her mother that she was going to the cinema with her schoolmate and would _43_ late. As this was the first time, her mother _44_，but she couldnt help worrying because her daughter had never been _45_ at night before.

47、 The mother waited till nine and decided to go out to meet her daughter. Just at that moment the noise of a car _46_ drew her to the window and there was her daughter, waving goodbye to a boy. Her heart _47_ a beat. When the girl came in, the mother was watching TV, _48_ nothing had happened. “Mom,

48、Im back.” “Yeah.” “Sorry to be late. Still _49_？”“Yes, oh, that. whos that boy？” The daughter was _50_ for a moment. “Ah. Its my monitor. He gave me a _51_ on his way home. Mom, Im going to bed.” “All right. Go to sleep early.”Next morning when the mother went to the daughters room to do some cleani

49、ng, she found her diary _52_ at her pillow. _53_ she opened it. It read: Mom, its love that made you ask, but it would _54_ your understanding of me if you hadnt.Holding the diary, the mother _55_ in thought.41A.Above all BAt all CAfter all DIn all42A.brain Bheart Cmemory Dmind43A.return Bleave Carr

50、ive Dstart44A.attacked Bawarded Capproved Dassumed45A.away Boff Cbeyond Dwithin46A.pulling up Bpulling downCpulling in Dpulling forward47A.escaped Bsuffered Cavoided Dmissed48A.announcing Bpretending Ctricking Ddetermining49A.waking up Bgetting up Csitting up Dlifting up50A.ashamed Bsilent Cdistant

51、Danxious51A.kiss Bhand Cpresent Dlift52A.left Bhidden Cthrown Dforgotten53A.Finally BConstantly CGradually DFrequently54A.contain Bwitness Csupport Dshow55A.lost Bconcentrated Cfell Dburied非选择题部分第三部分语言运用(共两节，满分30分)第二节(共10小题，每小题1.5分，满分15分)阅读下面短文，在空白处填入适当的内容(1个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式。Diet and way of life are o

52、ften a problem for teenagers. 56._ , the good news is that you can feel better, look better and have more energy if you eat the right food and exercise regularly.Healthy eating along with regular exercise 57._ (be) probably an important way to become fit. Going on diets is 58._ (use) in the long ter

53、m. Yet approximately 20% of teenagers say they have tried going on a diet and been fooled into 59._ (skip) meals to control their weight.Exercise is something 60._ can help to make you look good, feel good and keep healthy. Many teenagers are surprised to learn that when you exercise, your body prod

54、uces some chemicals that make you feel 61._ (peace) and relaxed and increase your ability 62._ (concentrate) when you study.A good amount of sleep every night is also important for your health. When you sleep, your body prepares you 63._ the day to come. As 64._ matter of fact, lack of sleep can mak

55、e you look tired.If you follow the suggestions above, you 65._ (look) and feel much better in no time at all!第四部分写作(共两节，满分40分)第一节应用文写作(满分15分)假定你是李华，你的英国笔友Alex发来邮件，邮件中提到他总是因为缺乏耐心而和家人争吵，这让他感到非常苦恼。请你根据所给提示，用英语给他回封邮件，内容包括： 1.表示理解； 2.提出建议。注意：1词数80左右；2可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。Dear Alex，_Yours，Li Hua第二节读后续写(满分25分)阅

56、读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。It was the late 1930s, and things were tough. Mum had a hard time raising us on her own in our small community of New Westminster, Canada. My dad had drowned in Pitt Lake five years ago.Looking back, I realize what Mum went through sending us kids to school. Every

57、 morning she would tuck (卷起) a new piece of cardboard in our shoes, because our soles (鞋底) were worn out. When we got home, Mum would have “French toast” ready for us. Constant moving was typical for my family in those times. Rent was 25 dollars a month, but Mum couldnt pay it, and we knew we would

58、be evicted (驱逐) right after Christmas on the first of January.Christmas was near, and we were given a twentyfivedollar Christmas fund from social services. The inspector (视察者) came to our house, and searched it from top to bottom to be sure we didnt have any food hidden away. When he didnt find any,

59、 he wrote the cheque to Mum. Mum said that instead of buying food, she would use the 25 dollars to pay back the rent, assuring us all of a roof over our heads for a little while longer. She told us then there would be nothing for Christmas.Unknown to Mum, I had been selling Christmas trees to earn e

60、nough money to buy a new pair of boots. Boots that werent patched, boots with no cardboard in the soles. I knew exactly which boots I wanted. They were teninch Top Genuine Pierre Paris and they had a price of 23 dollars.Well, the big day came on the afternoon of Christmas Eve. I was excited, as I hu

61、rried up the road to the shoe store, but on the way I noticed a house with Christmas lights and decorations. It was then I realized at our house, we had no lights, no decorations, nor any money for Christmas goodies. I knew that we would have no turkey or ham for Christmas, and I felt sad.注意：1.续写词数应

62、为150左右；2请按如下格式作答。As I continued walking I began to reconsider my plan. _With great excitement and tears in my eyes, I knocked on the door. _单元检测卷(二)第一部分听力材料(Text 1)M: Would you like to go to the cinema tonight?W: Id rather stay at home and watch television. I have to get up early to attend a meeting

63、 tomorrow.(Text 2)M: I need to go out to buy some paper and some notebooks.W: As long as youre going, could you get me a box of pencils?(Text 3)M: Do you like to play volleyball in your spare time?W: Yes, but I especially like tennis. What about you?M: My favorite sport is basketball.(Text 4)W: Mike

64、, what did Tim say just now?M: He said itd rain this afternoon.W: Really? But its such a beautiful day.(Text 5)W: What about leaving for the train station at 4：30 pm?M: Im afraid thatll be too late.W: So when do you think we should leave?M: Lets leave an hour earlier.听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。(Text 6)M: Who is

65、 that girl over there, Jenny?W: Thats Alisa. Dont you know her？Shes my best friend.M: No. I dont mean Alisa. I mean the girl to the left of Alisa, the girl taking pictures of the flowers.W: Oh, thats SaraAlisa just introduced her to me half an hour ago. She came to Alisas class just a week ago. They

66、 have to take some photos for their homework, so Alisa brought her here. Would you like to meet her?M: Of course.W：Lets go! Ill introduce you.听第7段材料，回答第8、9题。(Text 7)W: Ted, who are the people in this picture?M: Oh, theyre all friends of mine. They came to my birthday party a few years ago.W: How did

67、 you get to know them?M: Well, this boy, Sam, was in my class. I often helped him with his math, and we became good friends.W: What about this boy?M: Thats David. We often played football together, so we became close friends.W: How about the girl in the picture?M: Thats my friend Maria. We became fr

68、iends because we were in the same music club.听第8段材料，回答第10至12题。(Text 8)M: You know that new music club？I went there just last night.W: Oh yes! Is that the one near the university?M: No, its on Park Street, next to the cinema.W: Oh, I know that one. Was the music good?M: Well, it wasnt fast enough for

69、 me or my friends, but some of the people who were dancing were excellent.W: Can you wear jeans there?M: Theres a notice saying “no sports shoes”， but jeans and Tshirts are fine.W: How much was it to get in?M: Usually a ticket costs ten pounds, but I paid less because the first time you go its only

70、seven pounds fiftyand I can get in for five pounds next time if I bring a friend.W：Ill come!听第9段材料，回答第13至16题。(Text 9)M: Hi, Cathy. Are you busy?W: Hi, Jack! No, Im just reading the newspaper. Im looking at the lostandfound ads.M: Why? Did you lose something?W: Yes, I lost a book last week. I left it

71、 in a restaurant. Id really like to get it back.M: Where did you leave it?W: I left it on a table outside. I was sitting out there last Tuesday, reading my book while I ate lunch. Then I realized I was late for work, so I got up and ran to my officeand forgot to take my book with me.M: Oh, no.W: I w

72、ent back the next day, but I couldnt find my book anywhere.M: Did you check at the front desk?W: Yes. No one had turned it in. Its one of my favorite books. My dad gave it to me for my birthday last year.M: Im really sorry. I can help you look again, if you like. Lets go back and look.听第10段材料，回答第17至

73、20题。(Text 10)Hi, Polly! This is James. I was just ringing to check that youre still OK to come camping with me at the weekend. My parents thought it was probably better not to go too far away because it will probably rain this weekend. They suggested we camp just outside Guilsfield. Thats a village

74、not far from here. The subway is usually very crowded.We can catch a bus to the village and then walk there from the bus stop. The place is on a farm. I drove there once, about five years ago, with my parents. Youve got a tent, right? Can you bring that? Theres no need to bring food because we can e

75、at at the farmhouse. Ill bring coffee and milk. Well need to set the tent up before it gets dark, which on Friday should be around eight. So lets meet at the bus stop at a quarter to four so we can catch the four oclock bus and get there by five. Im so excited! Call me back soon. Bye!答案：15CBCBA610AC

76、BCC1115ABBAC1620CABCA第二部分第一节A【语篇解读】本文是一篇说明文，主要是建议家长要努力与自己的青少年时期的孩子沟通。21答案与解析：C句意猜测题。根据上文“.suddenly he seemed to be talking far more to his friends than to his parents.”可判断出这句话意思是“儿子不愿与自己的父母交谈”。22答案与解析：B细节理解题。第二段中“Now we joke that.The problem is figuring out which time is which.”告诉我们，使Tina和Mark感到最烦恼的

77、是他们无法正确地了解自己女儿的想法。23答案与解析：D标题归纳题。最后一段中“To break down the wall of silence, parents should create chances to understand what their children want to say, and try to find ways to talk and write to them.”说明家长要努力与自己的孩子沟通，尽量理解自己的孩子。B【语篇解读】本文是一篇记叙文。作者讲述了自己小时候因为不愿意听从父母的教育而乱发脾气，损坏了纱门。父母没有修理纱门，纱门上留下了一个裂缝，不时地有苍

78、蝇等穿过它进入厨房。数年来，这种无声的惩罚令作者不断感到内疚，最终帮助作者成为一个更加有自控能力的人。24答案与解析：B推理判断题。根据第二段最后一句“They left the corner of the screen door pushed out, creating an opening, a breach in the defense against unwanted insects.”可知，作者损坏了纱门，留下了一道裂缝，他的父母没有修理。故选B。25答案与解析：A词义猜测题。根据画线词的后文可知，作者很高兴地在后院玩他的玩具，并没有感到自责和惭愧。画线词的词义是“后悔”。故选A。2

79、6答案与解析：C推理判断题。根据最后一段最后一句“Above all, it has helped me become a more patient person and not burst out so easily.”可知，这次经历让作者成了一个更有耐心的、不轻易发火的人，也就是能够更好地控制自己的人。故选C。27答案与解析：D主旨大意题。纵观全文可知，作者讲述了小时候自己因为父母的教育而乱发脾气，损坏了纱门。父母没有修理纱门，纱门上留下了一道裂缝，不时地有苍蝇等穿过它进入厨房。数年来，这种无声的惩罚令作者不断感到内疚，最终帮助作者成为一个更加有自控能力的人。因此推断，文章主要讲述无声的惩

80、罚能够更好地教育人。故选D。C【语篇解读】本文是一篇议论文。作者针对青少年成长中的烦恼，表达了自己的看法。28答案与解析：D推理判断题。第一段列举了父母控制孩子日常生活的几个例子，第二段作者表达观点：小时候从早上的饮食到晚上的睡衣，孩子自己没有发言权，一切由父母决定，这是好事，孩子本身就需要这份关爱，故选D。29答案与解析：A推理判断题。第三段提到孩子从幼儿成长为青少年了，有了自己的见解，遇事要自己做决定了。孩子逐渐长大，做父母的一时难以调整心态，对孩子还不能放手；第四段表明，父母此时对于孩子的一贯的关爱，在孩子看来有“管制”的感觉，于是出现矛盾冲突了。由此可知A项正确。30答案与解析：B细节

81、理解题。根据第四段中“.your parents still always want to protect you and keep you safe, no matter how old you are.”可知，不管孩子多大了，父母总想着保护孩子，保证他们的安全。故选B。31答案与解析：D标题归纳题。作者写本文的目的是帮助解决青少年在成长过程中与父母发生冲突的烦恼，针对为什么会发生如此多的冲突进行了分析，并且表达了自己的看法，故选D。D【语篇解读】本文是一篇记叙文。文章讲述作者过去一直以为爸爸是个严厉、苛刻的人，和他相处时，总是感到惧怕和紧张，但是在到了Tucson，和爸爸接触之后才看到爸爸

82、友善的一面。32答案与解析：D细节理解题。根据文章第二段中“He seemed unhappy with me unless I got straight As and unhappy with my boyfriends if their fathers were not as successful as he was.”可知，作者小时候感觉爸爸不好是因为爸爸对她要求很高。故选D。33答案与解析：A推理判断题。根据第二段中“Whenever I went out with him on weekends, I used to struggle to think up things to sa

83、y, feeling on guard.”可知，每次和父亲在周末一起外出，作者都非常紧张。on guard为固定短语，意为“警戒”。故选A。34答案与解析：C推理判断题。根据文章第三段和第四段的描述可知，作者的爸爸其实也很温和、友善。从第三段结尾的几个反问句可以知道作者的态度产生了转变，第四段中作者和爸爸成了朋友。故选C。35答案与解析：B标题归纳题。文中的new friend指的是作者的爸爸。作者以前一直以为爸爸是个严厉、苛刻的人，和他相处时，总是感到惧怕和紧张；但是在到了Tucson，和爸爸接触之后才看到爸爸友善的一面，并且成了她的新朋友，所以作者感到她爸爸回到了她身边。故选B。第二节【语

84、篇解读】本文是一篇说明文。焦虑是每个人几乎都会经历的，本文介绍了焦虑的症状，分析了导致焦虑的原因，并说明了处理焦虑问题的方法。36答案与解析：G根据前文，此处通过三个不同的问句，引出本文谈论的中心话题：焦虑。本空起到了承上启下的作用，突出了本文的核心词汇“焦虑”。结合下文“Anxiety is a necessary part of life.”可知，焦虑是生活中必要的一部分。据此可知，设空处表示，如果你的回答是肯定的，那么你可能患有焦虑症。故选G。37答案与解析：A根据上文“But if it gets out of hand, anxiety can get in the way of y

85、ou getting on with life and can become a real problem.”可知，但是如果失去控制，焦虑会影响生活，成为一个真正的问题。由此可以判断，设空处说明控制焦虑的方法。故选A。38答案与解析：E根据上文“Anxiety is a normal part of life.”可知，焦虑是生活中正常的一部分。据此可推知，设空处说明日常生活中哪些情况会导致焦虑的发生。故选E。39答案与解析：B设空处位于段首，为该段的主题句；结合本段内容“If your parents suffer from anxiety, then you are more likely

86、to be anxious too. This is probably partly due to genes, and partly because of how things are when youre growing up.”可知，如果你的父母患有焦虑症，那么你也更有可能焦虑。这可能部分是由于基因，部分是由于你成长的环境。据此可知，该段主要说明焦虑在家庭中发生的情况。故选B。40答案与解析：C根据下文“These include talking therapies (疗法) and drugs.”可知，该处说明治疗焦虑的方法，包括谈话疗法和药物治疗。故选C。第三部分第一节【语篇解读】本

87、文是记叙文。文章讲述了一位母亲怀疑在自己面前从没有秘密的女儿早恋了，询问送女儿回来的男孩是谁，这让女孩在日记中认为母亲虽然爱她，却并不理解她。41答案与解析：C句意：毕竟，她到了“危险阶段”。above all重要的是；at all根本；after all毕竟；in all总共。故选C项。42答案与解析：D句意：这些想法引起了妈妈的万千思绪。brain大脑；heart心；memory记忆；mind思想。因此选择D项。43答案与解析：A根据上文可知，周末，女儿告诉妈妈她要去和同学看电影，会晚些回来。return返回；leave离开；arrive抵达；start开始。44答案与解析：C根据句意可知

88、，因为这是第一次，所以妈妈答应了。attack袭击；award奖励；approve答应，承认；assume认为。故选择C项。45答案与解析：A但是她还是不禁担忧起来，因为女儿以前从没有晚上外出过。away不在；off离开；beyond超出；within在内。因此选择A项。46答案与解析：A句意：正在那时，汽车停车的声音吸引她来到窗前。pull up停车；pull down摧毁；pull in吸入；进站；pull forward向前拉。47答案与解析：D她的心漏跳了一拍。escape逃跑；suffer遭受；avoid避免；miss错过。故选择D项。48答案与解析：B句意：当女儿进屋时，妈妈在看电

89、视，假装什么事也没发生。announce宣布；pretend假装；trick欺骗；determine决心。故选择B项。49答案与解析：C根据上文可知，这里表示“对不起回来迟了，你还没睡？”wake up醒来；get up起床；sit up坐直；熬夜；lift up提起来。故选择C项。50答案与解析：B女儿静了一下。ashamed羞愧的；silent安静的；distant远的；anxious焦虑的。故选择B项。51答案与解析：D句意：他回家顺路捎了我一程。give sb. a lift让某人搭车。kiss吻；hand手；present礼物；lift免费搭车。故选D项。52答案与解析：A句意：第二

90、天早晨，妈妈去女儿房间清扫屋子，发现枕边落下一本日记。leave落下；hide藏；throw扔；forget忘记。故选A项。53答案与解析：A这里指的是最后妈妈还是打开来看。finally最后；constantly一直；gradually逐渐地；frequently频繁地。故应选A项。54答案与解析：D句意：但是如果你没问我，就显示了你对我的理解。contain包含；witness目击；support支持；show表明。故应选D项。55答案与解析：C句意：手里拿着日记，妈妈陷入了沉思。lose丢失；concentrate集中；fall落下；bury埋。故选C项。fall in thoughtb

91、e lost in thought。第二节【语篇解读】本文是说明文。健康的饮食、适当的锻炼、充足的睡眠才是让你精力充沛的正确方法。56答案与解析：However考查副词。句意：然而，好消息是，如果你吃对了食物，并经常锻炼，你会感觉更好，看起来更好，有更多的精力。根据上文a problem和空后的the good news可知，空前后是转折关系。空后有逗号，故填However。57答案与解析：is考查时态和主谓一致。句意：健康的饮食和经常锻炼可能是变得健康的重要方法。此处是一般性表述，应用一般现在时；句子主语是Healthy eating along with regular exercise，

92、主语中有介词短语along with，谓语的人称和单复数应该根据along with前面的内容，即Healthy eating确定，eating为动名词，谓语应用第三人称单数形式。故填is。58答案与解析：useless考查形容词。句意：从长期来看，节食是无用的。根据语境可知，此处表示“无用的”，应用形容词作表语。故填useless。59答案与解析：skipping考查固定搭配。句意：然而大约20%的青少年说他们曾尝试节食，并被欺骗靠跳过(早、中或晚)餐来控制他们的体重。固定搭配fool sb. into doing.意为“欺骗某人做”，此处为其被动形式sb. be fooled into d

93、oing., into 是介词，后接动名词作宾语。故填skipping。60答案与解析：that考查定语从句。句意：锻炼是可以帮助使你看起来很好，感觉很好和保持健康的东西。设空处引导定语从句，先行词是不定代词something，关系词在从句中作主语，只能用that引导。故填that。61答案与解析：peaceful考查形容词。句意：许多青少年很惊讶地得知，当你锻炼时，你的身体会产生一些化学物质，这些化学物质使你感到平静和放松，并且提高你在学习时集中注意力的能力。feel在此处是系动词，设空处与relaxed并列，作feel的表语。故填peaceful。62答案与解析：to concentrat

94、e考查固定搭配。ability to do.“做的能力”，ability后常用不定式作定语。故填to concentrate。63答案与解析：for考查固定搭配。句意：当你睡觉时，你的身体使你为即将到来的一天做好准备。prepare.for.使为做好准备。故填for。64答案与解析：a考查冠词。句意：事实上，缺乏睡眠会使你看起来很累。as a matter of fact事实上。故填a。65答案与解析：will look考查时态。句意：如果你听从上面的建议，你马上就会看起来更好，感觉更好！在if引导的条件状语从句中，当从句用一般现在时时，主句常用一般将来时。故填will look。第四部分第一

95、节写作提示：1写作要点：(1)写信目的；(2)表示理解；(3)提出建议。2提分词句：upset, must be doing, take a deep breath, calm down, besides, be helpful to等。参考范文：Dear Alex，I understand how upset you must be feeling and Id like to give you some advice.When you start to feel impatient, you can take a few deep breaths or leave the room for

96、 a while before doing or saying anything. That can help you regain control of yourself and calm down and think clearly. Besides, getting enough sleep at night, eating healthy meals and getting plenty of exercise can also help people feel relaxed and peaceful throughout the day. You can have a try.I

97、hope my advice will be helpful to you.Yours，Li Hua第二节参考范文：As I continued walking I began to reconsider my plan. I was feeling a strange sense of guilt. Here I was going to buy a new pair of boots while my mother was home in tears. She would be trying to explain to us why there were no presents. Acro

98、ss the street from the bus stop was a big grocery store. I realized that 25 dollars I had worked so hard for could buy lights, decorations and a turkey. After finishing shopping, I went home.With great excitement and tears in my eyes, I knocked on the door. I could hardly wait to see my mothers face! When Mum opened the door, some of the groceries fell onto the floor, and she just stood there. Holding back the tears, I said, “Merry Christmas！” That day I got enough hugs and kisses from Mum to last two lifetimes.