2022-2023学年新教材高中英语 课时作业（十六）Unit 6 Earth First Section Ⅰ Starting out .doc

1、课时作业(十六)Unit 6Section Starting out & Understanding ideas 语言知识训练.单词拼写1Sometimes loud noises like these will _ (吓唬) bears off.2There were likely a number of other genes that help the Bajau _ (潜水).3_ (幸运地), he recovered his lost luggage and pocket with a lot of cash.4However, the two zookeepers didnt w

2、ant to see the _ (灭绝) of this precious species.5Factual reading would help shape a realistic and serious _ (态度) to life.完成句子1She cried out _ (恐惧地) when seeing a fierce crocodile.2_ (由于) the influence of his brother, he took up this profession.3When visiting the volcano, he _ (偶遇) his previous collea

3、gue.4The young man was so hurried that he took a flight to Beijing _ (错误地).5The whole world is trying its best to _ the continent _ (保护免受) being polluted.6Everyone should _ (提高意识) the protection of these endangered animals, such as crocodiles, kangaroos, milu deer and sharks.单句语法填空1He is _ (scare) o

4、f masses of vehicles racing in the street.2We were disappointed at his poor performance in the _ (dive) competition.3_ (fortunately), he was seriously injured when going hiking along this route.4If a predator can eat several species, it can survive the _ (extinct) of one of them.5Students should hav

5、e a proper attitude _ college before thinking about which college to attend.6The tourist destination you referred _ last time is famous for its unique landscape.7The number of people entering this profession _ (increase) dramatically in the past ten years.8He is more than willing _ (engage) in this

6、meaningful activity.课文语法填空The 1975 film Jaws tells the story of a great white shark 1._ attacks and kills swimmers. It 2._ (strengthen) peoples longheld idea of the great white shark as a dangerous animal.People have always been scared of sharks, but Jaws made things 3._ (bad). Some people stopped s

7、wimming in the sea while others started fishing for sharks. At that time, nobody 4._ (care) if sharks were killed, or how many were killed. People just wanted them 5._ (kill).After 1975, 6._ number of large sharks around America fell quickly. This was not only due 7._ fear of sharks, but also finnin

8、g. Finning kills 8._ (million) of sharks a year.9._ (fortunate), not everyone who watched the film Jaws became afraid of sharkssome became interested in understanding them. Today, more people than ever want to protect them from 10._ (extinct).语言能力训练阅读理解A2022豫南九校高一联考Missouri is a midwestern state los

9、t in a neverending sea of corn. However, somewhere hidden in these fields of corn lies one of the most impressive manmade lakes in the US, the Lake of the Ozarks. Built in the heart of Missouri, the lake was another destination on my 14state road trip as I camped my way across America.Surrounded by

10、the beautiful Ozark Mountains from which it gets its name, the lake has become a mainstay in family weekend vacations since it was built in 1931. Known for natural beauty, the Ozarks remain a large tourist destination, bringing in over 5 million people each year. With choices ranging from basic camp

11、ing to luxury resorts (高档度假胜地), the Ozarks have something to offer people from all backgrounds and budgets.With more shoreline than the entire coast of California, the Lake of the Ozarks has become a favorite of boat and beach lovers alike. The huge 241squarekm lake is home to almost every waterspor

12、t, ranging from something as simple as swimming to even the most extreme like parasailing or jet skiing. Although originally attracted to the campsites at the Ozarks, it was hard to resist (抵制) the call of the water and I soon found myself joining in on the fun.Getting a respectable 4.7 stars on the

13、 Internet by over a thousand reviewers, the lake has clearly held up its popular reputation. Although I did enjoy my oneperson trip, I can strongly say that the Lake of the Ozarks is the most enjoyable when surrounded by friends or family. With so much to see and do, it can be overwhelming (应接不暇的) f

14、or a solo (个人的) traveler. Even with my packed threeday schedule, I still missed a majority of what this great location has to offer. As I plan for my next trip there, one thing is certainIll make sure to share this fantastic experience with some friends!1What do we know about the Lake of the Ozarks?

15、AIts location makes it easy to find.BIt is the largest tourist spot in Missouri.CIt allows for many outdoor activities.DIt is a favorite among extreme sports fans.2What does the author suggest in the last paragraph?AA better review for the Lake of the Ozarks.B.A trip to the Lake of the Ozarks with o

16、thers.CA todo list for the trip to the Ozarks.DA proper time schedule for the lake trip.3What does the author think of the trip to the Lake of the Ozarks?AWorthwhile. BAdventurous.CPeaceful. DTiring.4What is the authors purpose in writing the text?ATo express his love for the Lake of the Ozarks.BTo

17、talk about his unforgettable 14state road trip.CTo explain why the Ozarks are gaining popularity.DTo introduce a fun destination of his road trip.B2022安徽合肥高一期中When I decided that I was planning to travel around Britain by public transport, everyone I saw said, “Wow, youre brave！” But it never occurr

18、ed to me to go any other way. Driving in Britain is such a dull experience these days. There are far too many cars on the road, nearly double what there were when I first came here, and in those days people didnt actually drive their cars. They just parked them in the driveway and cleaned them once

19、every week or so. About twice a year they would “get the car out” for a pleasant drive to visit relatives or take a trip.Now everyone drives everywhere for everything, which I dont understand because there isnt a single feature of driving in Britain that has even the tiniest measure of enjoyment in

20、it. Just consider the average multistorey (多层的) car park. You drive around for ages, and eventually find a space that is exactly two inches wider than a average car. Then, because you are parked next to a pillar (柱子), you have to climb over the seats and end up squeezing out of the passenger door, i

21、n the process transferring all the dirt from the side of your car to the back of your smart new jacket. Then you go hunting for some distant payanddisplay machine, which doesnt give change.And thats just one tiny part of the driving experience. There are all the other annoyances of motoring, like tr

22、affic lights on busy roundabouts (环形交通枢纽) that never let you advance more than 20 feet at a time, and motorway service areas where food is much more expensive. Motorized vehicles are ugly and dirty. They occupy every pavement, turn ancient market squares into disorderly and untidy groups of metal, a

23、nd cause petrol stations and other discouraging places to appear in great numbers. They are horrible and awful and I wanted nothing to do with them on this trip.5Why did the author decide to travel by public transport?ABecause he didnt have a car.BBecause he hated driving in Britain.CBecause he wasn

24、t familiar with roads in Britain.DBecause he was inspired by how people used to travel.6What did the author mainly complain about in Paragraph 2?AThe inconvenience of parking cars.BThe unreasonable parking fees.CThe uncleanness of car parks.DThe improper use of cars.7How is the last paragraph develo

25、ped?ABy providing examples.BBy making comparisons.CBy following the order of time.DBy following the order of space.8What Would the author probably talk about in the paragraph that follows?AThe terrible places caused by vehicles.BThe bother caused by driving cars.CHis travels by public transport.DHis

26、 past driving experience.课时作业(十六)层级一语言知识训练.单词拼写1scare2.dive3.Fortunately4.extinction5.attitude.完成句子1in fear2.Due to3.came across4.by mistake5.protect; from6.raise awareness of.单句语法填空1scared2.diving3.Unfortunately4.extinction5towards/to6.to7.has increased8.to engage.课文语法填空1答案与解析：that/which考查定语从句的引导词。

27、本空引导定语从句，修饰名词a great white shark，本空在从句中作主语，指物，故应用关系代词that或which。2答案与解析：strengthened考查时态。讲述过去发生的事情，应用一般过去时。3答案与解析：worse考查形容词的比较级。句意：人们一直害怕鲨鱼，而大白鲨使事情变得更加糟糕。根据句意可知，本空应用形容词的比较级。4答案与解析：cared考查时态。根据at that time可知，本空应用一般过去时。5答案与解析：killed考查过去分词。本空在句中作宾语补足语，宾语them和动词kill之间为被动关系，故用过去分词作宾补。6答案与解析：the考查冠词。the n

28、umber of意为“的数量”。7答案与解析：to考查介词。due to意为“由于，因为”，故本空应填介词to。8答案与解析：millions考查名词复数。million前没有具体的数字时应用复数形式。9答案与解析：Fortunately考查副词。本空修饰整句话，故应用副词。10答案与解析：extinction考查名词。根据空前的介词from可知，本空应用名词形式。层级二语言能力训练阅读理解A【语篇解读】本文是一篇说明文。作者介绍了他穿越美国14个州的公路旅行途中的一个目的地欧扎克湖。本文有利于培养学生跨文化交流的意识。1答案与解析：C细节理解题。根据文章第二段中对欧扎克湖的介绍“With c

29、hoices ranging from basic camping to luxury resorts.”和第三段中的“The huge 241squarekm lake is home to almost every watersport.”可知，在欧扎克湖，游客可以进行许多户外活动，如露营和各种水上运动。2答案与解析：B推理判断题。根据文章最后一段“Although I did enjoy my oneperson trip, I can strongly say that the Lake of the Ozarks is the most enjoyable when surround

30、ed by friends or family.”和“As I plan for my next trip there, one thing is certainIll make sure to share this fantastic experience with some friends！”可以推断，作者觉得和朋友、家人一起游览欧扎克湖是最愉快的，因此作者建议和朋友、家人一起去欧扎克湖旅行。3答案与解析：A推理判断题。根据文章最后一段描述可知，作者认为欧扎克湖享有盛名，作者一定会和朋友一起分享这奇妙的经历。由此可以推断，作者认为欧扎克湖值得游览。4答案与解析：D写作目的题。本文介绍了欧扎

31、克湖景点作为旅游胜地的吸引人之处，以及欧扎克湖得到游客的高度评价。由此可以推断，作者写这篇文章的目的是介绍穿越美国14个州公路旅行途中的一个有趣的目的地欧扎克湖。B【语篇解读】本文是一篇议论文。作者认为在英国开车是一件令人厌烦的事情，所以他决定乘公共交通工具环英旅行。5答案与解析：B细节理解题。通读全文，尤其是第一段中的“Driving in Britain is such a dull experience these days.”和第二段中的“.there isnt a single feature of driving in Britain that has even the tinie

32、st measure of enjoyment in it.”及第三段中的“There are all the other annoyances of motoring.”和“They are horrible and awful.”可知，作者决定乘坐公共交通工具旅行是因为他讨厌在英国开车。6答案与解析：A细节理解题。根据第二段内容可知，作者抱怨停车的种种不便：找停车位费时间、停车位狭窄、停车场收费机器不仅远而且不提供找零服务。7答案与解析：A推理判断题。根据最后一段中的“.like traffic lights on busy roundabouts that never let you advance more than 20 feet at a time, and motorway service areas.”及“They occupy every pavement.appear in great number.”可知，作者通过举例说明开车是一件令人厌烦的事情以及机动车对城市面貌的破坏。8答案与解析：C推理判断题。根据本文最后一句中的“I wanted nothing to do with them on this trip.”及文中作者运用大量笔墨证明在英国开车是一件令人厌烦的事情可推测，下文最有可能描述的是作者这次乘坐公共交通工具的经历。