2022-2023学年河南省南阳市卧龙区八年级上学期期中英语试题及答案.doc

1、2022-2023学年河南省南阳市卧龙区八年级上学期期中英语试题及答案注意事项：1. 本试卷共8页, 六个大题。满分120分, 考试时间100分钟。2. 本试卷分试题卷和答题卡两部分。考生应首先阅读试题卷上的文字信息, 然后在答题卡上作答, 在试题卷上作答无效, 交卷时只交答题卡。一、听力理解(20小题, 每小题1分, 共20分) 第一节听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题, 从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案。每段对话读两遍。1. What are they going to do next?A. To take part in a running race.B. To run o

2、n the playground.C. To cheer on the runners. 2. Why does the girl say sorry to John?A. Because she lost his camera.B. Because she broke his camera.C. Because she wanted his old camera. 3. Where are they talking now?A.In the classroom.B. At home. C. At the restaurant.4. Whats Miss Browns suggestion ?

3、 A. To see a doctor. B. To take some medicine.C. To stop watching TV too much. 5. How long do they do eye exercises every day? A. For 15 minutes. B. For 25 minutes. C. For 30 minutes.第二节 听下面几段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题, 从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案。每段对话或独白读两遍。听下面一段对话, 回答第6至第7两个小题。6. What is Maria doing? A. She i

4、s taking a shower. B. She is speaking to Jane.C. She is having a party.7. When will the class party begin?A. At 800. B. At 830. C. At 900.听下面一段对话, 回答第 8至第10三个小题。8.What is Ben going to do after school today?A. To go skating.B. To have a painting lesson.C. To have a music lesson. 9. When will Ben and

5、Amy go skating?A. On Monday. B. On Tuesday. C. On Wednesday.10. How will they go skating?A. By bus. B. By taxi. C. By bike. 听下面一段独白, 回答第11至第12两个小题。11. What shall we always wear while running?A. Colorful running shoes. B. Big running shoes. C. Colorful clothes.12.Whats the speaker talking about?A. Ru

6、les for running.B. Ways to run quickly.C. Advice on keeping healthy.听下面一段对话, 回答第13至第15三个小题。13. Whats wrong with Martin?A. His arm hurts. B. His leg hurts.C. His foot hurts.14. What does Linda advise Martin to do?A. To go home.B. To buy a bike.C. To see a doctor.15. What do you think of Linda?A. Help

7、ful. B. Active. C. Quiet.第三节听下面一篇短文。根据你所听到的先后顺序将下列图片排序。短文读两篇。16. 17. 18. 19. 20. 二、阅读理解（20小题，每小题2分，共40分） 阅读下面四篇语言材料, 然后按文后要求做题。AYou will have fun with children as old as you. We teach you how to play sports and how to become a team player, and teach the importance of healthy lifestyle choices (选择).

8、We will also ask some good teachers to give you some advice. We want to help you get good habits that you will carry with you all your lives.Join us and enjoy the fun of sports. Time: Monday-Friday 9:00 a.m. - 4:00 p.m.Price: $ 235 ( Children 8 - 16 ) ( A T-shirt and a pair of socks are given for fr

9、ee) $ 188 (children under 8 )Free Wi-Fi is given.Lunches are not given.Please email us at camp breakthroughsports. org根据材料内容选择最佳答案。21.How long does the Breakthrough Sports Winter Camp open in a week? A. Five hours. B. Seven hours. C. Five days. D. Seven days.22. Breakthrough Sports Winter Camp has t

10、he following things except _. A. good teachersB.lunchesC. a T-shirtD. a pair of socks23. How much should 12-year-old Jim and 7-year-old Mary pay for the Winter Camp? A. $ 188.B.$ 235.C. $ 423.D. $ 433.24. Who is the text written for?A. Children. B. Teachers. C. Team players. D. Parents.25. In which

11、part of a newspaper can you see the text?A. Science. B. Sports.C. Food D. Art.BFriendship comes before competition (比赛). Its easy to say but hard to do. However, 11-year-old Jerome, a boy from Australia, did it and set us a good example.Jerome was good at running. In all the races he took part in, h

12、e was always the first. But last November, after giving up winning a school race, the boy won hearts of thousands of people. In the race, kind Jerome ran back to help his good friend Seth to stand up again after he fell down. And then he walked with him and let him cross the finishing line first.Set

13、h, ten years old, was born with cerebral palsy (脑瘫). After he moved to the school last year, he got lots of problems. His teacher Mrs. Taylor asked Jerome to help him with things like going to the toilet (厕所) and showing him around. The two boys soon became good friends. Because of his illness, Seth

14、 had a big head. Some students laughed (笑) at him. Jerome usually stopped them.Seths father thanked Jerome for looking after his son, “He is such a good kid.” The two boys story spread (传播) quickly after Jeromes mother Susan shared it on the Internet. “These boys didnt win, but they are champions (冠

15、军).” said the mother.根据材料内容选择最佳答案。26. What can we know from the second paragraph (段落)? A. Jerome won thousands of people.B. Jerome fell down during the race. C. Jerome did well in his study.D. Jerome was kind and helpful.27. What was wrong with Seth when he was born? A. He could see nothing.B. He co

16、uldnt hear anything. C. He had a serious illness.D. He had no arms.28. Who asked Jerome to help Seth? A. Mrs. Taylor.B. Seths father.C. Jeromes mother.D. Seth himself.29. The underlined word “them” refers to (指的是) _. A. the students who laughed at Seth B. all the students in the school C. Seths pare

17、ntsD. students who gave Seth a hand30. Why did Jeromes mother say “These boys didnt win, but they are champions?” A. Because the two boys story spread quickly on the Internet. B. Because friendship were more important than competition in her eyes. C. Because in all the races Jerome took part in, he

18、was always the first. D. Because no one would help Seth except his son Jerome.CBreakfast gives us energy for the morning, whats the best drink for breakfast?Most people may say milk. Yes. Doctors always say its a good habit to drink milk every day. It has lots of nutrients (营养物质) to help build up ch

19、ildren. Calcium (钙) in milk gives us strong teeth. Vitamins (维生素) in it are necessary nutrients for our body. There are many micro elements (微量元素) in milk, too. They can make children smarter. Also, studies show drinking milk often can even make women look more beautiful.Milk is great! But you may n

20、ot believe milk may cause many health problems. For example, drinking lots of milk may make children fat. For those very fat children, stop drinking milk can help a lot. Also, scientists find that some people who drink milk often dont have very strong bones (骨骼). Instead, some without milk have stro

21、ng bones. So should we still drink milk? But it does give us a lot of nutrients. Drink milk if you like it, but not because you think it is the best thing. And drink proper milk each time.根据材料内容选择最佳答案。31. Calcium in milk can help us_.A. have strong teethB. become smarterC.look more beautifulD. get l

22、ots of nutrients32. Which paragraph(段落) tells the health problems caused by milk?A. B. C. D. 33. Which of the following sentences can be put in the ?A. Milk is great.B. Milk may not be a perfect (完美的) food.C. Milk is good for our health.D. We had better drink milk every day. 34. What does the underl

23、ined word “proper” mean in Chinese?A. 过量的B.高级的 C.适量的 D.丰富的 35. Whats the best title for the text?A. What Gives Us EnergyB. Whats the Best Drink for Breakfast C.Why We Must Drink MilkD. Milk, Drink or NotDIn 1942 there was a big war (战争). Dad went away. A lot of men did. Mom and I stayed at home. I l

24、earned to play baseball. My classmates Ray and Duke said, “ 36 Get lost!” But I still played at home. 37 There was a baseball game, but no men left to play.However, people still wanted to see games. Women wished to play. Mom told me that just the best players got picked. They played games in many pl

25、aces. They had to play games in dresses. 38 The women hit and ran bases as well as men. And the women played baseball better and better. When the men came home in 1945, they went on playing baseball. Women kept playing, but things changed. 39 These women players made the Hall of Fame. 40 They made a

26、 path (道路) for women players. Today girls and boys can play baseball together!根据材料内容, 从下面五个选项中选出能填入文中空缺处的最佳选项, 使文章意思通顺, 内容完整。A. They showed that women can play baseball as well as men.B. Girls can not play baseball!C. But the dresses made it hard to play.D. People wished to see games with men player

27、s.E. One day Mom and I went on a trip to a big park.三、完形填空（15小题，每小题1分，共15分）先通读短文，掌握其大意，然后从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个可以填入相应空白处的最佳答案。A five-year-old girl heard her parents talking about her little brother. He was 41 ill. Her father said, “He needs an operation(手术), but we have no 42 . Only a miracle can save hi

28、m now.” Hearing this, she ran to a store with all the money she 43 quickly.“A miracle 44 my little brother, please,” the girl said.“A miracle?”“Yes, my brother Andrew has 45 bad growing inside his head. 46 need(s) an operation, but we are poor. Dad says only a miracle can save him, 47 I have brought

29、 all my money here.”“We dont have a(an) 48 here, child. Im sorry,” the salesman said.“What? Please help me. Please,” she was going to 49 A tall man heard this and said to the girl, “You are 50 . I have a miracle you want. Let me see 51 money you have. $ 1.11. Good. Its 52 . Take me to your house. I

30、53 tell Andrew how to take a miracle.”The man was Dr. Carlton Armstrong, a famous 54 . The operation was 55 . Andrew got well soon.Sometimes, love can bring a miracle.41.A. widelyB. badlyC. reallyD. finally42. A. timeB. moneyC. medicineD. hospital43.A. workedB.spentC. savedD. took44. A. at B. onC. f

31、orD. with 45.A. somethingB. anythingC. nothingD. everything46.A.WeB. IC.SheD. He47.A. soB. becauseC. ifD. as48.A. storeB. brotherC. miracleD. operation49.A.cheerB.cryC.careD.hit50.A. famousB. seriousC. luckyD. weak51.A. whatB. whoseC.how often D. how much52.A. enoughB. rightC. terribleD. possible53.

32、A. needB. mustC. shouldntD. cant54. A. teacher B.writer C. nurse D. doctor55.A. successfulB. excitingC. popularD. healthy 四、语篇填空（15小题，每小题1分，共15分）第一节根据短文内容，用方框中所给词的适当形式填空，使文章通顺、完整。（每词限用一次, 每空填一个单词。）if four careful policeman they hurt like read tell skillIn Germany (德国), most children learn to ride bi

33、kes with the help of their parents. But if they want to ride bikes by 56 on the road, they have to pass a test when they are in 57 grade. The test is quite 58 our driving test.First, the students must learn how to ride bikes safely on the road. Theyll have about thirty classes. Every student will ge

34、t a green book and the book 59 them how to keep safe on the road, how to keep others safe and what to do if they get 60 . So the students always find it very helpful after 61 it.After the classes, the students will have two written (书面的) tests. Then, they will do some riding exercise at school. Some

35、 62 will come to give them more guidance (指导).At last, the students will have a test on the road. 63 they can pass the test, they can get a bike licence (执照). Then they are ready for the road.We all know Germans do everything 64 . We can see this from their riding test for students. The students lea

36、rn useful riding 65 , and at the same time, they learn the spirit (精神) of the country.第二节阅读短文, 根据语篇要求填空, 使短文通顺、意思完整。每空限填一词。 A healthy lifestyle is the best way to be healthy. You 66 just watch what you eat or just exercise. You have 67 eat well and exercise.Choose 68 the four kinds of food groups. T

37、hese groups are fruit, grains (谷物), dairy products (乳制品) and meat. Do not eat sweet or salty foods between meals. Also drink eight glasses of water a day.Exercising at least three times each week is the best plan. 69 thats not possible, at least be active. Walk to school or work. Take70 walk instead

38、 of watching TV. Keep healthy and enjoy life!五、补全对话（5小题，每小题2分，共10分）根据下面的对话情景，在每个空白处填上一个适当的句子，使对话的意思连贯、完整。A: Excuse me, Mr. Brown. May I ask you some questions about health?B: Of course, go ahead.A: 71. _?B: I often eat different kinds of food such as fish and fresh vegetables.A: Good.72. _?B: Yes. I

39、 run every Wednesday and Friday.A: 73. _?B: About 40 minutes each time.A: Thats really a good habit. So what else do you think is important for health? B: 74. _. Try not to be stressed out(过度劳累).A:75. _. B:Youre welcome.六、书面表达（20分）假如你校准备组织一场运动会，大家为运动会做了充分准备。请你结合下面图示信息，以“My preparation for the school

40、 sports meet”为题，根据写作要求，用英语写一篇短文，向学校校刊的英语专栏投稿。要求：1.文中需包括上图提示的所有信息，可适当发挥； 2.文中不得出现真实姓名和学校名称；3.词数100左右（开头已给出，不计入总词数）。参考词汇：preparation 准备 My preparation for the school sports meetMy school sports meet is coming._参考答案一、听力理解（20小题，每小题1分，共20分）15 CBBCA 610 ABBCC 1115 CABCA 1620 EACBD二、阅读理解（20小题，每小题2分，共40分）21

41、25 CBCAB 26-30 DCAAB3135 ACBCD 3640 BECDA三、 完形填空（15小题，每小题1分，共15分）41-45 BBCCA 4650 DACBC 5155 DABDA四、语篇填空（15小题，每小题1分，共15分） 第一节：56. themselves 57.fourth 58.like 59.tells60.hurt61. reading 62.policemen 63.If64.carefully 65.skills第二节：66. cant/ shouldnt/ mustnt 67. to 68.from 69.If 70. a五、补全对话（5小题，每小题2分，

42、共10分）71. What kinds of food / What do you usually eat72. Do you often do exercise/sports73. How long do you run each time74. Be relaxed and happy/ Dont work too hard/ We should get enough rest/75. Thank you very much/ Thanks a lot 六、书面表达 （20分）Our preparation for the school sports meetOur school spor

43、ts meet is coming , I will do my best to prepare for the school sports meet.Firstly, we should wear sports clothes at the sports meet, so Im going to buy some sports clothes and a pair of good running shoes. Secondly, I will clean the playground with my classmates and try to keep it clean all the ti

44、me. More importantly, I will take more exercise. Its my first time to take part in the relay race, so Ill practice more and more.In a word, I will make all the preparations for the school sports meet. I think Ill have lots of fun and I believe I will win. “书面表达”评卷说明1)评分原则(1) 本题总分为20分，按4个档次给分。 (2) 评分

45、时，先根据文章的内容和语言初步确定其所属档次，然后以该档次的要求来衡量，确定或调整档次，最后给分。 (3) 词数少于80和多于120的，从总分中减去2分。 (4) 评分时，应注意的主要内容为：内容要点、应用词汇和语法结构的丰富性和准确性及上下文的连贯性。 (5) 拼写与标点符号是语言准确性的一个方面，评分时，应视其对交际的影响程度予以考虑。英、美拼写及词汇用法均可接受。 (6) 如书写较差以至影响交际，将其分数降低一个档次。2) 各档次的给分范围和要求第四档完成了试题规定的任务。一覆盖所有内容要点。一应用的语法结构和词汇能满足任务的要求。一语法结构或词汇方面应用基本准确，些许错误主要是因尝试较

46、复杂语法结构或词汇所致。一有效地使用了语句间的连接成分，使全文结构紧凑。达到了预期的写作目的。1620第三档基本完成了试题规定的任务。一虽漏掉一些内容，但覆盖所有主要内容。一应用的语法结构和词汇能满足任务的要求。一有一些语法结构或词汇方面的错误，但不影响理解。一应用简单的语句间连接成分，使全文内容连贯。整体而言，基本达到了预期的写作目的。1115分第二档未恰当完成试题规定的任务。一漏掉或未描述清楚一些主要内容，写了一些无关内容。一语法结构单调，词汇项目有限。一有一些语法结构或词汇方面的错误，影响了对写作内容的理解。一较少使用语句间的连接成分，内容缺少连贯性。信息未能清楚地传达给读者。610分第一档未完成试题规定的任务。明显遗漏主要内容，写了一些无关内容，原因可能是未理解试题要求。一语法结构单调，词汇项目有限。一较多语法结构或词汇方面的错误，影响对写作内容的理解。一缺乏语句间的连接成分，内容不连贯。信息未能传达给读者。15分0分未能传达给读者任何信息：内容太少，无法评判；写的内容均与所要求内容无关或所写内容无法看清。