云南省大理州宾川县第四高级中学2022学年高一英语下学期开学考试试题新人教版.docx

1、高一下学期开学考试英语试题考生注意：1、考试时间120分钟，总分150分。 2、所有试题必须在答题卡上作答否则无效。 3、交卷时只交答题卡，请认真填写相关信息。第一卷选择题 （满分115分)第一部分：听力（共两节，满分30分）第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）请听下面5段对话，选出最佳选项。How long does the man want to stay in the hotel? A. Three nights . B. One night . C. Two nights .What does the man want to do on Saturday night ? A

2、. Go to a concert . B. Go to a party . C. Go to the movies .Why does the man visit the woman? A. To borrow some oil . B. To help her cook dinner . C. To invite her to dinner .Where does the woman want to go ? A. Newton . B. Hampton. C. New York.How does the man most often go to his company ?On foot.

3、 B. By bus . C. By car.第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）请听下面5段对话或独白，选出最佳选项。请听第6段材料，回答6-7题。Who is going to have a birthday party? A. The woman . B. The man . C. The mans roommate.When will the birthday party be held ? A. On Friday night . B. On Sunday night . C. On Saturday night .请听第7段材料，回答8-9题。What happen

4、ed to David ? A. He fell off a horse . B. He was bitten by a dog . C. He had a car accident .How does the man feel about learning to drive ?第1页 共10页 第2页 共10页共 A. Dangerous . B. Interesting . C. Necessary . 请听第8段材料，回答第10至12题。What is the woman doing when the man comes ? A. Having a meeting . B. Having

5、 a class . C. Correcting homework .Why does the man say sorry ? A. He broke the woman s alarm clock . B. He was late for school again . C. He didnt finish his homework .How many times has the man forgotten to bring his homework this month ? A. Three . B. Four . C. Six .请听第9段材料，回答13至16题。Where does th

6、e conversation most likely take place ? A. In a shop . B. In a post office . C. In a restaurant .How long will the woman wait according to the man ? A. 5 minutes . B. 10 minutes . C.15 minutes .Why does the man apologize at the end of the conversation ? A. He made a mistake . B. He smoked in front o

7、f the woman. C. He shouted at the woman .16. What can we know from the conversation ? A. The woman booked a table in advance . B. The man brought the woman the wrong order . C. The woman got a table in the smoking section .听第10段材料，回答17至20题。Where is Mauritius located ? A. In the Pacific Ocean. B. In

8、the Indian Ocean . C. In the Atlantic Ocean .When did Mauritius win its independence ? A. In 1896. B. In 1968 . C. In 1986 . Who brought the ancestors of Hindu and Muslim to Mauritius? A. The French . B. The British . C. The Dutch .What kind of sport can tourists do in Mauritius according to the spe

9、aker ? A. Beach volleyball . B .Diving . C. Sailing .第二部分：英语知识运用（共两节，满分45分）第一节：单项填空（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项21. Those two countries had been at _ war for a long time . They finally signed a peace agreement with _ help of the UN. A. the ; the B. 不填；不填 C. the；不填 D. 不填；the22. Id a

10、ppreciate _ if you could tell me something about folk , country and rock music . A. this B. it C. that D. one23. There is no _that drinking milk before going to bed is helpful to our health . A. doubt B. need C. point D. wonder24. It is raining again ! The football game _ if the wet weather continue

11、s .A. is put off B. will be put off C . is being put off D. has been put off25. My little brother had _ many falls that he was black and blue all over .A. as B. such C. so D. too 26.Jim said he had been studying in the classroom for three hours , _ was true .A. whichB. he C. this D. who27. More atte

12、ntion should be paid _ your diet if you do not want to put on weight . A. for B. with C. on D. to28. My sister made lots of foreign friends while studying in London , many of _ were from Australia . A. which B. them C. whom D. those29. The twins look like each other but they are very different in _

13、: one is quiet while the other is active . A. opinion B. character C. responsibility D. attitude30. With so many people _ anxiously to use the lift to go to work , we must get it repaired as quickly as possible . A. to wait B. waited C. wait D. waiting31. Jack _ many times to take good care of his c

14、lothes , but he turns a deaf ear to it . A. has been told B. has told C. told D. was being told32.-It seems that you have worked here for a long time .- No . It was just a year ago _ I started working here . A. when B. how C. that D. before33. When the manager came in , the workers pretended _ hard

15、on their machines . A. to work B. to have worked C. working D. to be working34. - It looks as if Bill and Sue are going to _ . - Yes . They are always quarrelling .A. break up B. break down C. set up D. set down35. - Shall we go swimming or go climbing at the weekend ? - _ . I think , either is OK.

16、A. Hang on B. Its up to you C. Thats all right D. Good idea 第3页 共10页 第4页 共10页共第二节：完形填空（共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分）阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，从各题所给的四个选项中，选出最佳选项。Once upon a time, there lived many doves (鸽子) in the jungle. One day they went out in search of food. They flew long distances 36 did not get anything to eat. Al

17、l of them were now completely 37. A young dove asked the King Dove, “Your Majesty, please 38 us to take some rest.” The king replied, “Have 39, my dear young fellow. We shall 40 get something to eat very soon.”The young dove started flapping his wings with 41 and soon left everyone else behind. Afte

18、r some time, he 42 and spoke to others, “Hey, I see lots of 43 down there.”Hearing this, all the doves started 44 the scattered (散落的) grains under a banyan tree. 45 the King Dove said, “It is too good to be true. There is something wrong. Dont rush towards the grains. It may be a 46 . Some hunter mu

19、st have laid a trap.”But the doves were extremely hungry. The 47 of the grains was too tempting (诱惑人的). Without giving a(n) 48 to the kings advice, they swooped (突然下降) down and started eating the grains. After having a big 49, they tried to fly away only to 50 that they were caught in a net.The King

20、 Dove said, “I told you before that it is a trick of some hunter.”All of them felt ashamed and 51 . One of them said to the King Dove, “Oh, Your Majesty, please save us.”So the King Dove said, “All of you must try to fly with the 52 at the same time and in the same 53, all of you.”Just then they saw

21、 a(n) 54 show up. The King Dove said, “Now all of you, fly together.” So all the doves flapped their wings together and flew with the net. The hunter stood dazed. He couldnt 55 what he had just seen.36. A. butB. and C. so D. however37. A. excitedB. surprised C. tired D. embarrassed38. A. letB. leave

22、 C. permit D. accept39. A. restB. courage C. luck D. belief40. A. slowly B. perhaps C. possibly D. surely41. A. force B. pleasure C. surprise D. anger42. A. turned back B. turned down C. held back D. held down43. A. personsB. grains C. plants D. hunters44. A. rushing towards B. looking for C. pickin

23、g up D. dropping down45. A. GladlyB. Suddenly C. Hardly D. Amazedly46. A. magic B. mistake C. dream D. trick47. A. colorB. sight C. view D. smell48. A. soundB. care C. idea D. thought49. A. meetingB. discussion C. meal D. break50. A. appreciateB. understand C. realize D. concern51. A. pleasedB. sick

24、C. full D. scared52. A. foodB. king C. net D. wing53. A. way B. place C. direction D. circle54. A. hunterB. guide C. adult D. child55. A. believeB. remember C. tell D. catch第三部分 阅读理解（共20小题：每小题2分，满分40分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 A第5页 共10页 第6页 共10页共Before Alaska became part of the

25、 U.S., it had been owned by Russia. Trading posts and small settlements were scattered along the coast. The rest of land was left unexplored. The Russians were mainly interested in the wealth of furs from the vast herds of seals they found there.Many people thought it was a foolish waste of Americas

26、 money. They called the deal “Sewards folly”. Then gold was discovered in Alaska and public opinion changed quickly.Seward did not live to see the true value of Alaska. He died in 1872, five years after making the purchase (购买). Each year, Alaskas natural resources(资源) have brought in many times the

27、 $7,000,000 paid for it. Natural gas, coal, oil, lumber, seafood and other minerals, besides the gold first found, have made it a valuable addition to the United States. In 1959, Alaska be-came the 49th state of the United States. 56. The Russians wanted to sell Alaska because _.A. they thought it w

28、asnt a good place B. they couldnt find enough seals thereC. they thought it didnt belong to Russia D. they wanted to earn more money from the U.S.57. When Seward signed the agreement, many people thought _.A. it was a successful deal B. it had its true valueC. he was clever D. he wasted U.S. money 5

29、8. Which of the following things was found first in Alaska?A. Gold. B. Coal. C. Oil. D. Gas .59. Before 1959, the United States had _.A. 37 state B. 49 states C. 48 states D. 50 states60. The best title for this passage would probably be _.A. Alaska, the 49th state of the U.S. B. Alaska with natural

30、 resourcesC. Alaska, a beautiful place D. Alaska, home to seals B Dear Susan,I have been in England three months now. I hope you dont think I have forgotten you. There have been so many places to see and so many things to do that Ive not had much time forwritingletters. I shall soon be starting my s

31、tudies at Kings College. So far Ive been learning about England and British ways of living. I wont tell you about London. There are plenty of books you can read and plenty of pictures you can look at. Im sure youll be more interested to know what I think about life here.I find some of the customs ne

32、w and interesting. People here do not shake hands so much as we do in Europe. During the first few weeks I was often surprisedbecausepeople did not put out their hands when I met them. Men raised their hats to women but not to each other.Yoursever,Anne61. The writer came to London from _.A.Europe B.

33、 Asia C. America D. Africa62. The writer _.A. has never been to England B. came to England a few months agoC. came to England just now D. will come to England in three months63. She has _.A. not written any letters B. much time to write lettersC.little time to write letters D. no time to write lette

34、rs64. Men in England _.A. do not shake hands with friends as often as the European people doB. shake hands with friends as often as the European people doC. raise their hats to all friendsD. do not raise their hats to friendsC Molly was a peasant girl. Her parents did not have much money and Molly d

35、id not have many nice clothes. One day Mollys father said to her, “Molly, take this pot of milk to market and sell it. You may keep the money.” Molly was very happy. She put the pot of milk on her head and started her journey to market. While she was walking alone she began to think.第7页 共10页 第8页 共10

36、页共 “I will get quite a lot of money for this milk,” she thought. “What will I do with the money? I will buy a lot of eggs. I will take the eggs home with me. One of our hens will sit on them. Then there will be lots of little chickens. I will not sell the chickens. They will grow into hens. Then the

37、re will be more eggs. And these eggs will give me still more chickens. Soon I will have hundreds of hens. Then I will sell them all. They will bring me a lot of money. I will be rich. I will buy lots of now clothes. I will always wear nice clothes. Then a rich man will marry me. We will have a beaut

38、iful house, a big car and nice children.” Molly was very happy. She jumped into the air. The pot of milk fell from her hear onto the road. And that was the end of all her dreams. In English there is a proverb. It says: Do not count your chickens before they are hatched. 65. Molly was happy to go to

39、market because _. A. she liked to go there B. she wanted to buy nice clothes C. she could have the money to herself D. she wanted to buy some eggs66. What happened in the end of Mollys dream?A. She jumped and fell on the ground. B. She was happy about her house. C. She woke from her dream to find th

40、e milk on the road. D. She was still in the dream to find the milk on the road. 67. Do not count your chicken before they are hatched. It means that _. A. one must count his chicken after they are hatched B. one mustnt depend too much on what has not yet happened C. it is foolish to make plans D. on

41、e must make plans before they begin to workDA Clever Monkey A university professor recently made several testes with different animals to find out which was the cleverest. He found out that the monkey was cleverer than other animals. In one test the professor put a monkey in a room where there were

42、several small boxes. Some boxes were inside other boxes. One small box had some food inside of it. The professor wanted to watch the monkey and to find out how long it would take the monkey to find the food. The professor left the room. He waited a few minutes outside the door. Then he got down on h

43、is knees and put his eye to the keyhole. What did he see? To his surprise he found himself looking into the eye of the monkey. The monkey was on the other side of the door and looked at the professor through the keyhole. 68. The professor wondered _ A. whether animals were clever. B. which animal wa

44、s the cleverest.C. how clever a monkey was. D. if the monkey was cleverer than other animals. 69. The professor wanted to watch the monkey _ A. look for the small boxes. B. eat the food. C. move the boxes. D. look for the food. 70. After the professor left the room, the monkey began to _. A. guard t

45、he door B. look at the keyhole C. watch the door D. put one of its eyes to the keyhole 71. What was the thing that surprised the professor? The monkey _. A. found the keyhole B. was on the other side of the door C. got down on its knees D. was watching him through the keyholeE On the old-time farm i

46、n America, there were chickens, cows, pigs and horses. But there were very few machines. Most of the work was done by the farm family. Sometimes more workmen were needed in busy seasons. Work done by horses took up 79 percent; by men, 15 percent; and machine work only took up 6 percent.Today all tha

47、t has changed. On many modern farms machines now will do 96 percent of the work, while man does 3 percent. As for horses, they do 1 percent of the whole work. The children go to school by bus every morning, the parents work on the farm or in the house and other peoples help is hardly needed. Their w

48、ork has been replaced (取代) by a whole army of farm machines.72. Today on an American farm machines do _ times more work than in the past.A.15 B. 16 C. 17 D. 1473. Today farmers do _ as much work as they did in the past.A.10% B. 30% C. 20% D. 40%74. Which part of the farm work has changed most greatl

49、y?A.Horses. B. Machine. C. Farm family.D. Outside help.75. How many things are compared (比较) in the passage?A.Three. B.Two. C. Four. D. Five.第二卷 写作 (共两节，满分35分)第一节 单句改错（共10小题：第小题1分，满分10分）（注意：在试卷上作答无效） 下列每个句子中均有一处错误，请找出并改正。76. The large number of people in China are learning English now. _77. In diffe

50、rent part of the world, people have their own ways to celebrate the New Year._78.The school where we visited many times was destroyed in the earthquake._79.The highway was closed because the heavy snow that had never been seen for fifty years. _80. Some old people feel quite puzzled in the rapid cha

51、nging world of computer technology._第9页 共10页 第10页 共10页共80. She is very traditional; she prefers dressing formally to wear sports clothes. _81.Ive decided to give in the idea. _83. In our country, children enter into school at the age of six. _84.My grandfather had few learning and he even cannot rea

52、d a letter._85.She insisted that she paid the money for the meal. _第二节 书面表达(满分25分)(注意：在试卷上作答无效) 假定你是李华， 你的英国好友玛丽考试失败，对自己失去了信心，产生了厌学情绪。请你给她发一封邮件开导她，要点如下：不要过于伤心； 2. 放松，减少焦虑心理；3和老师交流有助于提高成绩； 4. 探索适合自己的有效学习方式。注意：1.词数：100左右； 2.可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。 _ _ _ _ _ _ 高一3月见面考参考答案四阅读理解5660:BDACA 6164:ABCA 6567:CCB 6871:BDDD 7275:ABDA短文改错76.The A 77.part parts 78.where whichthat 或去掉 79.because后加of 80.rapid rapidly 81. wear wearing 82.in up 83. 去掉into 84. few little 85. paid pay 六书面表达10