广东省广雅中学2016届高三上学期11月月考英语试题 WORD版含答案.docx
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1、高考资源网() 您身边的高考专家2016届高三英语11月月考试题时间:120分钟 满分150分第二部分 阅读理解(共两节,满分40分)第一节 阅读理解(共15小题;每小题2分,满分30分)AThere are some strange and wonderful rules in law books around the world. When you are traveling, its always best to know before you go. Not only could this keep you out of trouble, but it can also help yo
2、u get the most out of your holiday.1. In Victoria, Australia, its illegal to change a light bulb unless you are a licensed electrician. People who disobey this law could receive a fine of up to AU$10 (5.50).2. In Milan, Italy, citizens are required to smile at all times, except during funerals or ho
3、spital visits.3. In England, it is illegal to die in the Houses of Parliament. This was voted the most ludicrous law in the UK in 2007. A spokesman for the House of Commons said: “The people who know about these things here say there is no basis for such a law, not to say it does not exist somewhere
4、 in writing.”4. In Canada, by law, one out of every five songs on the radio must be sung by a Canadian.5. Flushing (冲洗) the toilet after 10 p.m. is illegal in Switzerland. The Government consider it noise pollution.6. Running out of petrol is illegal on Germanys autobahn, and so is walking along it.
5、 So those who do break down must pull over and use their horn to attract attention. The fine is 80 (65) for endangering other drivers.7. In Chicago, it is against the law to eat in a place thats on fire.No matter how good the pizza tastes, if the restaurant sets on fireyou cant stick around!16. Acco
6、rding to the text, which of the following is legal?A. A doctor changing his bulb at his home in Victoria.B. A customer eats in a Chicago restaurant while it is on fire.C. A spokesman dies in the House of Parliament in English.D. A driver blows his horn when his car breaks down on a Germanys highway.
7、17. If you see a citizen in Milan isnt smiling, he is probably _.A. under great pressure B. visiting a friend in the hospital C. having a quarrel with his boss D. in a bad mood18. Whats the purpose of banning flushing the toilet in Switzerland after 10 p.m.?A. To avoid overusing the toilet. B. To av
8、oid disturbing others with unpleasant sounds.C. To save energy. D. To cut the cost of waterBHome to me means a sense of familiarity and nostalgia(怀旧). Its fun to come home. It looks the same. It smells the same. Youll realize whats changed is you. Home is where we ran remember pain, live, and some o
9、ther experiences; We parted here; My parents met here; I won three championships here.If I close my eyes, I can still have a clear picture in mind of my first home. I walk in the door and see a brown sofa surrounding a low glass-top wooden table. To the right of the living room is my first bedroom.
10、Its empty, but its where my earliest memories are.There is the dining room table where I celebrated birthdays, and where I cried on Halloween-when I didnt want to wear the skirt my mother made for me. I always liked standing on that table because it made me feel tall and strong. If I sit at this tab
11、le, I can see my favorite room in the house, my parents room. It is simple: a brown wooden dresser lines the right side of the wall next to a television and a couple of photos of my grandparents on each side. Their bed is my safe zone. I can jump on it anytime - waking up my parents if I am scared o
12、r if I have an important announcement that cannot wait until the morning.Im lucky because I know my first home still exists. It exists in my mind and heart, on a physical property(住宅) on West 64th street on the western edge of Los Angeles. It is proof I lived, I grew and I learned.Sometimes when I f
13、eel lost, I lie down and shut my eyes, and I go home. I know its where Ill find my family, my dogs, and my belongings. I purposely leave the window open at night because I know Ill be blamed by Mom. But I dont mind, because I want to hear her say my name, which reminds me Im home.19. Why does the au
14、thor call her parents bed her safe zone(Paragraph 3)?A. It is her favorite place to play.B. Her needs can be satisfied there.C. Her grandparents photos are lined on each side. D. Her parents always play together with her there.20. What can be learned from the passage?A. The old furniture is still in
15、 the authors fist bedroom.B. The author can still visit her first physical mome in Los Angeles.C. The authors favorite room in her first home is the dining room.D. Many people of the authors age can still find their first physical homes.21. Sometimes when she feels lost, the author will _.A. Open th
16、e window at night B. lie down in bed to have a dreamC. try to bring back a sense of home D. go to Los Angeles to visit her mom22. What is the authors purpose of writing this passage?A. To express how much she is attached to her home.B. To declare how much she loves her first house.C. To describe the
17、 state of her family.D. To look back on her childhood.CScientists investigated why Ebola virus is so deadly when it spreads from animals to humans and then from human-to-human contact. The research team looked at the Zaire Ebola virus in an animal system to understand how it gains strength. This vir
18、us is responsible for the current outbreak in West Africa. They found that initially the animal systems were not affected by the virus, but succeeding transmission(传送) into other animals caused the virus to “hot up” and become more severe.The team analyzed the viruses at different stages and were ab
19、le to identify several changes in its genetic material that were associated with increased disease.Professor Julian Hiscox, who led the study from the Universitys Institute of Infection and Global Health, explains: “The work tells us that the evolutionary goal of Ebola virus is to become more fatal.
20、”“We were able to show through genetic analysis which parts of the virus are involved in this process. The information we have gathered will now allow us to monitor for such changes in an outbreak as well as develop future treatment strategies.”Professor Roger Hewson, leading the study from Public H
21、ealth England, Porton Down, said: “Ebola virus is such a destructive infection to the people affected by the disease and the economy of West Africa.”“Our understanding of Ebola virus biology is way behind that of other viruses and our cooperation shows how we can bring together our specialists skill
22、s to close this knowledge gap.”Professor Miles Carroll, a co-author of the work, said: “This study has allowed the team to be at the forefront of developing methodologies to analyze patient samples recently taken by the European Mobile Laboratory from West Africa to understand disease evolution duri
23、ng the current outbreak.”23. What does the first paragraph mainly tell us? A. How severe Ebola virus is. B. How Ebola virus gradually becomes deadly. C. How Ebola virus spreads. D. What contributions scientists have made on Ebola virus.24. Which of the following statements is mentioned in the passag
24、e? A. As the virus spreads, itll change and become more and more deadly.B. In the first stage, the virus hurts its victims much. C. The research in Ebola virus is more advanced than that in other viruses. D. The scientists have a negative attitude to the research in Ebola virus.25. The underlined wo
25、rd “fatal” has the closest meaning to _. A. optimistic B. deadly C. common D. fantastic26. Where can we probably read this passage? A. In an advertisement. B. In a storybook. C. In a science report. D. In a textbook.DWhen building houses, people used to think about not only the climate of the areas
26、but also the building materials and the fashions for their houses. However, since electricity became more and more expensive, people began to pay much more attention to the energy they could get for their houses and the new ways they could find to protect their houses from both cold and heat.Now, ho
27、uses of an old yet new type have been widely built. In some parts of the world, people share their houses with their livestock(家畜).During cold weather, they gather their cows, goats, or other animals and keep them on the first floor of their houses. The reasons are that the animals can be protected
28、from the cold and that they can help to heat the houses as well. The body heat given off by the animals rises to the second floor of the houses, where people live. By sharing their houses with their livestock, people gain a source of heat.People who live in or near cities do not usually keep livesto
29、ck. However, home builders use the fact that heat rises. This natural law can be used in building houses in these areas. Instead of keeping livestock on the first floor, builders fill it with large rocks. As they are open to the suns rays during cold weather, these rocks take in heat. They also give
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