河北省蔚县一中2012年高考预测卷（英语）试题（WORD版含答案）.doc

1、高考资源网（） 您身边的高考专家英语试题注意事项：1答卷前，考生在答题卡上务必用直径0.5毫米黑色墨水签字笔将自己的姓名、准考证号填写清楚。2在试题卷上作答无效。第一部分：听力（共两节，满分20分）做题时，先将答案标在试卷上，录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。第I卷第二部分：英语知识运用（共两节，满分35分）第一节 单项填空（共15题；每小题1分，满分15分）请认真阅读下面各题，从题中所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。21. What have you been busy with these days? I _ that th

2、e speech contest has been brought forward, so I _ for it.A. was informed; have been preparing B. have informed; am preparingC. informed; have prepared D. was informed; prepared22. The course that Beijing University offers normally attracts 30 foreign students per year, _ up to half will be from Amer

3、ica.A. in which B. for whom C. with which D. of whom23. Contrary to our _, the Chinese Mens Football Team lost to Iraq.A. possessionB. expectationC. identificationD. destination24. I hear that you have won the lottery. Not once in my life _ until now.A. good luck turned upB. turned up good luckC. up

4、 turned good luckD. has good luck turned up25. I really cant _ with the noise that is going on outside. It is driving me crazy.A. come upB. put upC. push aheadD. get through26. Knowing office rules, whether _ or not, is always of great importance, especially for young job seekers.A. writtenB. writin

5、gC. being writtenD. having been written27. When my parents were young, they had to _ several miles every day to school since they had no money to buy a bike.来源:Zxxk.ComA. occupyB. coverC. get D. make28. This year the company has produced as many cars as the year before last, but the total profits ar

6、e four-fifths _ they were then.A. thatB. whatC. whichD. when29. When we put the suggestion to him, he thought highly of it and was _ about its immediate application.A. curiousB. contentC. cautiousD. enthusiastic30. The time he has devoted in the past ten years _the disabled is now considered _of gre

7、at value.A. to help; beingB. help; to beC. to helping; to beD. helping; being31. All the government leaders and policemen in Thailand must see to _ that every citizen should stay safe and sound in the terrible flood.A. all B. everythingC. itD. themselves32.Bad news?If you _ know, Li Na got defeated

8、again in the first round!A. canB. willC. shallD. must 33. What time do we have to be at the gate of the museum? _ the visitors begin to check in.A. ImmediatelyB. Quickly C. HurriedlyD. Gradually34.Alice, bent _ losing weight, increased the time of exercise to three hours_ a time.A. on; inB. on; forC

9、. with; forD. with; at35. What lesson do you draw from his failure in the job interview? _. Good preparation is very important.A. It is good to learn from another mans experienceB. One is never too old to learnC. It is never too late to mendD. It is no use crying over spilt milk第二节：完形填空（共20小题；每小题1分，

10、满分20分）请认真阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。In 1982, I was a young marketing person in a company in Mumbai. I had a very senior colleague named Paul, who taught me how to 36 marketing effectively and how to deal with life 37 .It was one of those 38 daysmanagement, sales calls, planning

11、my travel schedule, booking hotels, arranging appointments and the 39 was endless. By the end of the day, I was not only exhausted but was getting 40 . It was at this time that Paul invited me to his house to have a rest.We made our way to Pauls house. Although 41 after a days hard work, I was excit

12、ed to chat with Paul and 42 his rich experience in marketing. As we entered his house 43 the main door, Paul started singing his favourite song, I have a dream. I was in no 44 to listen to his song. I only wanted to hear about how he handled 45 sales calls.As I leaned over Pauls shoulder to tell him

13、 that, two young girls walked up to Paul and hugged him. They couldnt walk steadily, and neither could they talk 46 , but their faces were full of 47 and they also sang a song: No mummys kisses only daddys smiles; nobody wants us, and daddy hugs us tonight.I was watching what was going on, totally 4

14、8 in the beautiful singing, when Paul tapped me on the shoulder and asked me to sit down. 49 to know, I asked Paul who these girls were. To my 50 , Paul told me they were his daughters and they were born as “ 51 children” (mentally disabled). His wife died and he was both Mother and Father to them.I

15、 was moved to tears. In the office, no one knew what Paul was 52 in his personal life. He never looked for 53 from his friends and colleagues. On the contrary, he always helped us at the office. And being head of the Department, he always 54 us to move forward in life.Pauls life has been a great 55

16、to me. If a man can smile through these troubles, nothing can prevent him from achieving success in work or life.36. A. doB. reduceC. learnD. handle37. A. calmlyB. cheerfullyC. hurriedlyD. quickly38. A. busyB. happyC. pleasantD. worrying39. A. callB. eventC. listD. order40. A. disappointedB. excited

17、C. refreshedD. annoyed41. A. worriedB. tiredC. discouragedD. ashamed42. A. shareB. celebrateC. collectD. improve43. A. forB. intoC. throughD. with44. A. conditionB. moodC. patienceD. situation45. A. gratefulB. expensiveC. unluckyD. troublesome46.A. properlyB. freelyC. activelyD. slowly47.A. fearB. s

18、carsC. smilesD. tears48. A. caughtB. lostC. stuckD. trapped49. A. CuriousB. KeenC. StrangeD. Stubborn50.A. disappointedB. joyC. reliefD. surprise51. A. talentedB. naughtyC. specialD. homeless52. A. coming acrossB. going throughC. dealing withD. putting on53. A. sympathyB. opinionsC. requirement D. f

19、riendship54. A. allowedB. trainedC. forcedD. encouraged55. A. confusionB. challengeC. inspirationD. impression第三部分：阅读理解（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）请认真阅读下列短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。AAs the Internets influence grows, the potential for danger also escalates (逐步上升). One of these dangers is from

20、 cyber-bullying. Cyber-bullying (网络欺凌) is repeatedly hurting someone else through the use of technology. It consists of sending or posting cruel messages, photos, or videos on the Internet or other electronic media with the intent of damaging the reputation of the target. Imagine being a 13-year-old

21、 girl discovering a cell phone picture of her changing clothes for gym class has been sent to all her classmates. Or imagine being an 11-year-old boy who is scared to go to school because an unknown bully sent him an instant message saying that he is so fat that he should kill himself. Cases such as

22、 these are happening every day, leading kids to be depressed and unable to concentrate.Worse yet, parents are oblivious (忽视的) to what is happening. Only 15 percent of parents even know what cyber-bullying is. And anyone who thinks that their child is not a victim or a bully is probably wrong. 90 per

23、cent of middle school students have had their feelings hurt online and 75 percent have admitted to visiting a website attacking another student.Unlike traditional schoolyard bullying, where a bully has a name and a face, cyber-bullying gets much of its power from anonymity (匿名). A cyber bully might

24、design a website posting cruel remarks about a classmate and never tell anyone that he or she was the creator. The cyber-bullying also gets its power from the scope (范围) of its audience. Within seconds, a cyber bully can send an e-mail to everyone he or she knows, inviting them to take part in an on

25、line poll (民意测验) of who is the ugliest kid in their class. Victims can be picked on day and night from any place.The good news is that you can help stop cyber-bullying. By making parents and educators aware of what is going on and encouraging them to take quick and strong action when cyber-bullying

26、cases happen, you can help make technology constructive, not destructive, for young people.56. What can we learn from the second paragraph?A. Not many students have known of cyber-bullying.B. Parents may not know their child is a victim of cyber-bullying.C. Parents know a lot of cyber-bullying.D. Mo

27、st of the students have not been hurt by cyber-bullying.57. What does the author think of the cyber-bullying?A. It is not as harmful as people think.B. It is too complex a problem to settle.C. It will not affect the relationship between classmates.D. It can be stopped through our efforts.58. What wi

28、ll probably be discussed in the following passage?A. How to prevent cyber-bullying.B. What parents and educators think of cyber-bullying.C. How to make parents aware of cyber-bullying.D. How to make good use of technology.BChildrens Storybooks and Tales: This site is dedicated to Childrens Story Boo

29、ks and how to tell Childrens Stories. If you enjoy a childs story or have kids of your own then please browse (浏览) this site to find some great stories and how to read them.The Cat in the Hat-Dr. SeussIn the first book featuring the character (The Cat in the Hat, 1957), the Cat brings chaos (混乱) to

30、a household of two young children on one rainy day while their mother is out. Bringing with him two creatures appropriately named Thing One and Thing Two, the Cat performs all sorts of tricks to amuse the children, with mixed results. The Cats tricks are vainly opposed by the family pet, who is a co

31、nscious goldfish. The children (Sally and her older brother) finally prove good ones, capturing the Things and bringing the Cat under control. He cleans up the house on his way out, disappearing seconds before the mother comes back.The Famous Fire-Enid BlytonThe Famous Fire is Enid Blytons most popu

32、lar and celebrated series of childrens books. The sequence (顺序) began life in 1942, when the first book, Fire on a Treasure Island was published and it has won great praise from both fans and critics. The series has gone on to become amongst the best-loved stories ever to have been written for child

33、ren.Tom and Pippo in the Garden-Helen OxenburyIn 1988 Helen Oxenbury created a series of books featuring Tom, a naughty young boy, and his beloved stuffed monkey, Pippo. Ms. Oxenbury remarked that Tom was very much like her son “when he was a little boy”. Like Tom, her son would often blame his misd

34、eeds on his trusted buddy, the friendly family dog.The BFG-Roald DahlThe story is about an orphan girl named Sophie. One night when Sophie cannot sleep during the “witching hour” and sees a giant blowing something into bedroom windows down the street. The giant sees her, and although she tries to hi

35、de in the bed, he reaches through the window and carries her away to his home.59. It can be inferred from the The Cat in the Hat that _.来源:Z+xx+k.ComA. the goldfish likes to keep company with the catB. all tricks performed by the cat are not amusing C. Sally has to clean up the house before her moth

36、er comes backD. the cat finally takes control of the Things60. From the book Tom and Pippo in the Garden, we know _.A. Pippo is a naughty dog causing trouble in the familyB. Tom likes to keep a pet dog at homeC. Ms. Oxenbury complained about her sons dishonestyD. Pippo always gets the blame for ever

37、ything that goes wrong来源:Z。xx。k.Com61. According to the book The BFG, “the witching hour” may refer to a time _.A. when magic things can happenB. when a girl cant fall asleepC. when a person dreams a nightmareD. when a child can be taken away62. For whom is the passage most likely intended?A. Childr

38、en.B. Parents.C. Teachers.D. Writers.CThere are four types of persons who go to work part-time. These include retirees who want a bit more income or socialization, parents who want to spend more time with their children, college and high school students and temporary agency workers who want more exp

39、erience. Many people enjoy the advantages of working part-time, but benefits are rarely offered to part-time employees.Most people are hoping for health insurance and retirement benefits when taking a job. Traditionally, companies only offer benefits to employees who work 30 hours or more a week. Th

40、is is only a 25% reduction in hours, so it doesnt free up a lot of time for the employee who needs part-time hours. Even when a part-timer is offered health benefits, he is rarely offered paid time off and retirement benefits. Dental benefits are almost never offered to part-time employees.Many busi

41、nesses hire part-time employees for the simple reason of saving money. If they work less than a certain number of hours, the employers dont need to pay for benefits. There are companies, however, that are beginning to offer benefits to part-time employees. This includes benefits for health, paid tim

42、e off and retirement plans. Some companies have begun to offer this in order to take in high quality, trained professionals who just want part-time hours. If a company wants a qualified employee, it will have to compete with other companies. People who may only want to work part-time may be forced t

43、o take a full-time job to get the benefits. Companies who offer benefits to part-timers have an advantage by offering more choices to their employees in terms of hours.Conducting an Internet search is probably the quickest way to find companies that provide benefits for part-time employees. Many lar

44、ge corporations like Starbucks, Barnes & Noble and Whole Foods offer benefits to part-time employees among other things. Look for companies that offer a team approach to their employees. Employees are given choices and part of decision-making in the business. Businesses that allow employee input are

45、 more likely to offer benefits to part-timers.63. People prefer to work part-time mainly because they _.A. dont want to spend more time on workB. have so many household and social affairsC. hope to have more money, time and experienceD. only expect to make more friends64. From the second paragraph w

46、e can learn that part-timers _.A. can enjoy as many benefits as full-timersB. prefer retirement benefits to health insuranceC. often retire without enjoying any benefitD. often enjoy fewer benefits than full-timers65. Whats the advantage of hiring part-time employees?A. They dont need the insurance.

47、 B. They can save employers some money.C. They have no choice but to work hard. D. They can be also changed into full-timers.66. We can infer from the last paragraph that _.A. its easy to find companies providing benefitsB. companies not allowing employee input dont offer any benefit to part-timersC

48、. Starbucks in England doesnt provide benefits to full-timersD. employees are often forced to choose their jobsDIf you are looking for an animal to take the title of “most violent fish in the sea”, then the tiger puffer (河豚) fish would have to be a strong contestant. Not only is it deadly poisonous

49、- though that doesnt stop people trying to eat it - but it is also able to scare off enemies by inflating itself to become much larger than normal, when it is young it even chews on its own brothers and sisters.Tiger puffer fish attach their eggs to rocks near the bottom of the sea, often at the mou

50、ths of bays. Then the larvae (幼鱼) move to the entries of rivers and lakes once they have grown a little. Then, having put on a lot of weight, they head out to sea. Theres no innocent childhood for the puffer fish, as Shin Oikawa of Kyushu University in Japan and his colleagues found out when they pu

51、t the larvae of tiger puffer fish in the lab and monitored them for two months. They found that the larvae went through three steps in which their metabolic(新陈代谢) rates increased dramatically when they reached body weights of 0.002g, 0.01g, and 0.1g. When a larva went through one of these steps, its

52、 behaviour also changed. For instance, once a larva had passed the first level it would have grown its first tooth and could start attacking larvae that had not yet reached that stage. Similarly, any larva that had reached the 0.01g or 0.1g levels would start attacking lighter larvae.The researchers

53、 noted that the baby fish had a “relatively small mouth”, so rather than swallowing their brothers and sisters whole, they would bite pieces out of them. Despite this limitation, the fish caused plenty of deaths - up to 12 per cent of the deaths that happened in the lab each day.Those fish that grew

54、 fast enough to be able to chew on their fellows had an advantage. The extra food accelerated their growth and development. Tiger puffer fish are likely to be faster and swifter, so they can deal better with enemies.As the name suggests, puffer fish can inflate to make themselves seem much larger th

55、an they really are, thus scaring off enemies. They do this by filling their stomachs, which are extremely elastic(弹性的), with water. If thats not enough of a threat, the tiger puffer fish - like most of the other puffer fish in the family - carries a deadly toxin(毒素). Eat one puffer fish and the pois

56、on will paralyse (瘫痪) your muscles, including the muscles responsible for breathing, so death is usually caused by a lack of oxygen. Famously, the fish is a delicacy in Japan, where highly qualified chefs produce dishes that contain the safe level of the poison. Interestingly, the puffer fish does n

57、ot go to the trouble of producing the poison itself. Instead, it hosts bacteria (细菌) that produce the stuff. It obtains these bacteria from its diet, so the youngest adult fish are not poisonous.67. All of the following statements account for the violence of puffer fish except that_.A. they are very

58、 difficult to catchB. they can become larger to threaten enemies awayC. they kill their younger companions as they grow upD. they are deadly poisonous68. We can learn from the second paragraph that puffer fish _.A. can only grow to a weight of 0.1gB. do not change their behavior as they grow upC. li

59、ke to find a safe place to hatch the next generationD. begin to grow teeth when they reach the third level69. Where does the poison in the puffer fishs body come from?A. Its inner organs. B. The air it breathes in.C. The diet it eats. D. The bacteria around it.70. Which of the following statements i

60、s TRUE according to the passage? A. Puffer fish can only produce poison when they face danger. B. People like eating puffer fish even though they are poisonous. C. The larvae are more aggressive than adult puffer fish. D. Young puffer fish taste better than adult puffer fish.第二节 （共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）根据

61、短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项多余选项。 71 .If you give and give without making time to fill your own needs, then it s likely you will burn out, or feel upset. When you take and take without giving back, you never feel fulfilled, so you are always searching for ways to fill the void in your life.The

62、way to create a healthy balance between giving and receiving is to know and then live by your values. I break values up into two groups which I call being and having values. 72 I suggest to my clients that they choose three being values that are willing to make a commitment to live by. An example of

63、 some being values are:kind, loving, generous, inspirational, peaceful, wise and even powerful. By acting on these values you give to others through your actions and you inspire others by being a positive role model. Mastering being these character traits becomes your life purpose. 73 .These could b

64、e companionship, achievement, and support, being valued or financial security. This is what you receive. You take responsibility for filling your own needs by taking steps to create these feelings and conditions in your life.When you make a commitment to live by your being values, it becomes easier

65、to make conscious choices rather than reactionary ones. If your usual pattern is to talk about your problems, you could choose to think and act like a calm person.来源:学#科#网 74 .If your usual pattern is to worry, you could choose to act like a responsible or wise person. In other words, you would act

66、like the person you choose to bethis is the key to personal power.When you choose to act on your values, you not only feel good about yourself, you reinforce your chosen beliefs. 75 .A.Young people have a different set of values.B.You feel that you have a responsibility to help them.C.Your having va

67、lues are the feelings you need to create in order to be happy.D.Your being values are the character traits（特征，特点）of the ideal person you would like to be.E.You feel happiest when you create a healthy balance between giving and receiving.F.A calm person might go for a walk, meditate, or set a time li

68、mit before responding.G.Over time acting in this way changes how you see the world, and in turn the way other people think of you.第II卷（非选择题，共35分）第四部分 写作（共两节，满分35分）来源:学科网第一节 短文改错（共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分）假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误，每句中最多有两处。错误涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号（）。并在其下面写出该加的词。删

69、除：把多余的词用斜线（）划掉。修改：在错的词下划一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。注意：1 每处错误及其修改均仅限一词； 2 只允许修改10处，多者（从第11处起）不记分。Dear Sir,来源:学。科。网Z。X。X。KHow are you? As a exchange student, I am writing to tell you I would prefer to move into a single room in next term, as I find it inconvenient to share a room with others. My roommate often

70、 held parties at night, made much noise. Besides, his friends are always visiting him, that disturbs 来源:Z|xx|k.Comme a lot. So I hope to draw your attentions to this problem. If you think in my position, I am sure he will agree that the only solution for me is get a room of my own, one not in the sa

71、me building and as near to the school campus as possible. I would be gratefully if you could do me the favor.来源:Z#xx#k.ComBest wishes. Yours sincerely, Li Ming第二节书面表达（满分25分）假定你是中学生李华。在一位名叫TigerMom的学生家长的博客上，你看到如下内容。请你根据博客内容、写作要点和要求，给这位家长回复。Im the mother of a fourteen-year-old. I have a rule for my da

72、ughter：be among the top 5 students or get punished in one way or another. She has been doing very well in school，but some friends of mine keep telling me that I put too much pressure on her. Am I wrong?写作要点：1表明自己的看法；2陈述自己的理由(可举例说明)；3提出至少两条建议。要求：1短文须写在答题卡的指定区域。2短文词数不少于100(不含已写好的部分)。3内容充实，结构完整，语意连贯。来源

73、:Z.xx.k.Com4书写须清晰、工整。Hi，TigerMom，What puzzles you is actually a puzzle for many parents in China. My idea is_参考答案：第一部分：听力 1-5 ABBAC 6-10 ACBBC 11-15 AABCC 16-20 ACBAC第二部分：第一节：单选填空：21-25 ADBDB 26-30 ABBDC 31-35 CDABA第二节：完形填空：36-40 DBACD 41-45 BACBD 46-50 ACBAD 51-55 CBADC第三部分：阅读理解 56-58 BDA 59-62 BDA

74、B 63-66 CDBA 67-70 ACCB71-75 EDCFG第四部分第一节Dear Sir,How are you? As a exchange student, I am writing to tell you I would prefer to move into ana single room in next term, as I find it inconvenient to share a room with others. My roommate often held parties at night, made much noise. Besides, his frien

75、ds are always visiting him, that holds making whichdisturbs me a lot. So I hope to draw your attentions to this problem. If you think in my position, I attentionam sure he will agree that the only solution for me is get a room of my own, one not in the you tosame building and as near to the school c

76、ampus as possible. I would be gratefully if you could do but gratefulme the favor.Best wishes. Yours sincerely, Li Ming第二节One possible version：Hi，TigerMom，来源:学+科+网Z+X+X+KWhat_puzzles_you_is_actually_a_puzzle_for_many_parents_in_China.My_idea_is that it is not quite right for you to do so.Although hi

77、gh grades are an important factor in evaluating students and for their future university admission，development in wisdom，emotion，health，and life attitude should never be ignored. There are many examples around us. Some all-A students in school have turned out not to be as successful in society as th

78、ey were expected. The reason is often that the pressure from their parents allows them almost no time for other activities. Furthermore，punishment is by no means a wise choice to help them grow up mentally and physically.So I suggest that you take your friends advice. More importantly，let her live like a lovely girl；let her have more friends and social activities；and let her make mistakes of her own as the teenagers often do.高考资源网版权所有，侵权必究！