云南省部分名校2020-2021学年高二下学期期末联考英语试题 WORD版含答案.docx

1、高二英语期末考试卷第一部分 听力（共两节，满分30分）做题时，先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。例：How much is the shirt?A. 19.15.B. 9.18.C. 9.15.答案是C。1.Where does the conversation probably take place?A. On the plane

2、.B. At the beach.C. In the music hall.2.How is the man probably feeling now?A. Tired.B. Angry.C. Worried.3.Who is going on a trip during the holiday?A. The woman.B. The kid.C. The man.4.How much is the radio now?A. 10 pounds.B. 20 pounds.C. 30 pounds.5.What are the speakers going to do?A. Visit Gree

3、ce.B. Draw pictures.C. Read a book.第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。6.What season is it now?A. Spring.B. Summer.C. Autumn.7.What will the speakers do?A. Go out for a walk.B. Have take-a

4、way food in the park.C. See a movie with take-away food.听第7段材料，回答第8、9题。8.What color is the tie the man is looking for?A. Green.B. Blue.C. Brown.9.What is the relationship between the speakers?A. Couples.B. Classmates.C. Colleagues.听第8段材料，回答第10至12题。10.What kind of job seems to be in short supply?A. S

5、chool teachers.B. Writers.C. Newspaper reporters.11.Where is Sharon most likely to go?A. New York.B. Boston.C. California.12.Why was James refused by New York Times?A. He hadnt work experience.B. He wanted higher salary.C. He wanted to work near home.听第9段材料，回答第13至16题。13.Where will the man go first?A

6、. To a hall.B. To a classroom.C. To a meeting room.14.What will the director of the studies talk about?A. Student dormitories.B. Different courses.C. Social activities.15.How long will the man stay in the hall?A. One hour.B. Two hours.C. Three hours.16.How does the man feel about the test?A. Glad.B.

7、 Surprised.C. Confident.听第10段材料，回答第17至20题。17.How does the Japanese space holiday center look like?A. The moon.B. A park.C. A bicycle wheel.18.How much will tourists pay for a trip to the moon?A. $100,000.B. $1,000,000.C. $10,000,000.19.Where will the American space hotel be built?A. Near the moon.B.

8、 On the Mars.C. On the moon.20.What will the rooms in the American space hotel be like?A. They will be cold.B. They will be normal rooms.C. They will be a little dirty.第二部分 阅读理解（共两节，满分40分）第一节（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。ASalt Lake City TourSalt Lake City, UTUtahs capital city

9、is surrounded by the mountains of the American Southwest on the shores of the breathtaking Great Salt Lake. The city is rich in history and architecture besides wonderful scenery.Duration: Approximate 50 MinutesUtah State CapitolA member of the National Register of Historic Places, the Utah State Ca

10、pitol has been standing since 1916. Decorated with columns and a dramatic dome（圆屋顶）, the style is the same as the famous national Capitol building in Washington.Duration: Approximate 45 MinutesMormon TempleThis temple took 40 years to build, and was opened in 1893. It sits in 10-acre Temple Square i

11、n Salt Lake City, Utah, and it is a popular tourist destination even though the inside is off-limits.Duration: Approximate 30 MinutesGreat Salt LakeLocated in the northernmost part of Utah, the Lake is the largest saltwater lake in the Western Hemisphere and the fourth-largest terminal lake（终点湖）in t

12、he world. Its level of salinity（盐度）is actually even higher than the ocean.Duration: Approximate 1 Hour 30 MinutesDeparture & ReturnDeparture: Free airport pickup is only available during 11:00 am-6:00 pm. Please wait tour guide at Terminal 2 Door 10 (phone number for pickup: 626-522-6791, suggested

13、tips: $10).Return: Please schedule flights to depart from Salt Lake City airport after 12:00 pm. If you want to return to Las Vegas from Salt Lake City on the last day, you shall pay $ 20 per person.Price Includes3 nights hotel accommodationAirport pickup & dropoff: If arriving outside this period,

14、you should take the free shuttle to the hotel on your own.21.Which takes the most time to visit?A. Salt Lake City, UT.B. Utah State Capitol.C. Mormon Temple.D. Great Salt Lake.22.What time is not free for airport pickup?A. 4:00 am.B. 11:00 am.C. 2:00 pm.D. 10:00 pm.23.How long did it take to build M

15、ormon Temple?A. 40 years.B. 20 years.C. 30 years.D. 10 years.BI only have two fingers on my left hand when I was born. I have hid my hand for over 17 years. Honestly, it consumed my life. It was to the point where if I had my backpack on, I would put my hand in my pocket and I would have to go to th

16、e bathroom, just so I could take my backpack off. I was that embarrassed and ashamed of the way I looked.I felt broken, but pretended I was fine with this false confidence. I thought that if I built muscle I would be happy with the way I looked, but it wasnt until I realized that muscles didnt repla

17、ce confidence that I started to accept myself for who I was.I decided to share my story and show my hand in a YouTube video in 2017. Ill never forget the moment when a young girl grabbed my thumb over my glove, looked at me and smiled, saying You dont have to hide. That moment killed me because it w

18、as like the first time someone actually saw me. But a short while after that, I told myself I could take the gloves off, and finally I made it. Now I am comfortable to live my life without a mask or glove.I hit a 640-pound deadlift（举重）in front of 15,000 people as the only disabled athlete in that ev

19、ent at the Arnold Sports Festival. However, that achievement was not important in comparison to being able to go to the grocery store without hiding my disability anymore.What I have experienced these years has taught me that even though you might not look like everyone around you, you can still ada

20、pt, and build a life on your terms. One should always bring up his ability to adapt in any environment.24.How did the author feel about his left hand at the very start?A. Satisfied.B. Grateful.C. Painful.D. Regretful.25.When did the author begin to accept himself?A. The moment when he built his musc

21、les.B. The moment when he pretended to be fine.C. The moment when he shared his story and showed his hand.D. The moment when he realized muscles couldnt replace confidence.26.What made the author show his hand in the video?A. The achievement in a deadlift event.B. The girls encouragement.C. A disabl

22、ed athletes success.D. A video on line.27.Why did the author write this article?A. To share a story.B. To show his hardship.C. To comfort readers.D. To encourage readers.CCoral reefs are some of the most diverse and valuable ecosystems on Earth. Coral reefs support more species per unit area than an

23、y other marine（海洋的）environment, including about 4,000 species of fish, 800 species of hard corals and hundreds of other species. Scientists estimate that there may be millions of undiscovered species living in and around reefs. This biodiversity is considered the key to finding new medicines for the

24、 2lst century. Many drugs are now being developed from coral reef animals and plants as possible cures for cancer, viruses, and other diseases.Healthy coral reefs support fisheries as well as jobs and businesses through tourism and recreation. About half of all managed fisheries depend on coral reef

25、s and related habitats for a part of their life cycles. The National Marine Fisheries Service estimates the commercial value of U.S. fisheries from coral reefs is over $ 100 million. Local economies receive billions of dollars from visitors to reefs through diving tours, recreational fishing trips,

26、hotels, restaurants, and other businesses based near reef ecosystems.Coral reef structures also buffer（缓冲）shorelines against 97 percent of the energy from waves, storms, and floods, helping to prevent loss of life, and property damage. When reefs are damaged or destroyed, the absence of this natural

27、 barrier can increase the damage to coastal communities from normal wave action and violent storms. Several million people live in U.S. coastal areas near coral reefs. Some coastal development is required to provide necessary infrastructure（基础设施）for coastal residents and the growing coastal tourism

28、industry.Despite their great economic and recreational value, coral reefs are severely threatened by pollution, disease, and habitat destruction. Once coral reefs are damaged, they are less able to support the many creatures that live on them and the communities near them. When a coral reef supports

29、 fewer fish, plants, and animals, it also loses value as a tourist destination.28.Why is biodiversity important to medicines?A. It can reduce the prices of new medicines.B. It can help make new medicines.C. It can be used for medicines.D. It can be used to cure diseases.29.How do coral reefs protect

30、 shorelines?A. They protect people against sharks.B. They completely avoid serious flooding.C. They prevent people from being drowned.D. They weaken most of the energy from waves.30.What will happen if coral reefs are damaged?A. Most fish will die out.B. There will be no large fish.C. Coastal cities

31、 will attract fewer tourists.D. The sea will be polluted.31.What is the best title for the text?A. The Importance of Diverse EcosystemsB. The Importance of Coral ReefsC. The Environments of Coral ReefsD. The Value of BiodiversityDMore than a million tons a year of Americas plastic rubbish are not en

32、ding up where they should. As many as 1,300 plastic grocery bags per person is landing in places such as oceans and roadways, according to a new study of U.S.In 2016, the United States generated 46.3 million tons of plastic waste, by far the most in the world. Between 2.7% and 5.3% of that was misma

33、naged, according to a study in Fridays journal Science Advances. If you took nearly 2.5 million tons of mismanaged plastic waste and dumped it on the White House lawn, it would pile as high as the Empire State Building, said Jenna Jambeck, an environmental engineering professor.Previous studies hadn

34、t put the United States among the 10 worst offending nations for plastic waste in oceans. Thats because the U.S. Environmental Protection Agency only tracks what goes into official parts of the waste stream such as landfills（废物填埋场）and recycling centers.The new study provides a more realistic view of

35、 our mismanaged waste, said University of Toronto ecology professor Chelsea Rochman, who wasnt part of the study. We consume a lot of plastic which then becomes plastic waste. We recycle very little of this material, which is a waste of resources.A large but hard to quantify part of the problem invo

36、lves the 51% of U.S. plastic waste shipped abroad for recycling to countries that routinely mismanage waste, Law said. The situation has been converting since many countries have become more limiting about taking U.S. rubbish imports. American exports of plastic waste have declined dramatically sinc

37、e their peak in 2016.The government is spending billions of dollars trying to fix the problem, with modernized recycling technology and new business models to reduce waste while urging compulsory recycled content standards for new products and packaging.The best thing you can do environmentally is t

38、o produce no waste at all. Jambeck said.32.What can we know about the plastic waste in America?A. It is improperly dealt with.B. It is increasing every year.C. It is as high as a tall building.D. It is finding its way into landfills.33.What did former studies fail to focus on?A. How plastic waste is

39、 managed officially.B. Where all plastic waste finally ends up.C. When plastic waste reaches its peak.D. Why all plastic waste isnt recycled.34.Which of the following can replace the underlined word converting in paragraph5?A. continuingB. affectingC. changingD. existing35.What problem might America

40、 face concerning plastic waste?A. The lack of capital for waste management.B. The lack of modern technology.C. The seriousness of waste.D. The limit of waste exports.第二节（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。Chinese Medicinal FoodChinese medicinal food（药膳）is a long standing tradi

41、tion. Early records show that it was in use as far back as the Han Dynasty. Through much improvement during the following dynasties, it has developed into a practical science of nutrition. 36 However, it is a special cuisine made from food and traditional medicine following the theory of Chinese med

42、icine.Chinese medicinal food not only has become the means of keeping healthy among the people of China, but also spread abroad, especially into Southeast Asia. 37 There is a wide choice of foods that are used in many different ways to help keep healthy and well-being. It is estimated that there are

43、 more than 600 different kinds of resources ranging from fruits, vegetables, meats and seafood. 38 Many of these will be unfamiliar to foreigners who may not like to try them, but all are quite precious and effective in the field of medicinal food. Many different medicinal foods are used to add to t

44、he appeal and to strengthen effects of the cuisine. Wine, sugar, oil, salt, vinegar and honey are used in the cooking process. 39 For over three thousand years, Chinese cuisine is based not only on skill and using the best quality food material but also on applying the ancient art of balancing the y

45、in and yang qualities in the food. The Chinese classify each type of vegetable and meat in terms of yin and yang, and combine vegetables with meat in such a way that each cooked dish will be balanced. Also, Chinese people know that food may be changed from one to the other depending on the way it is

46、 cooked. 40 A. Chinese medicinal food is really rich in variety.B. So it is important to keep the balance when cooking.C. Chinese medicinal food was popular in the ancient China.D. It is necessary to have some Chinese medicinal food every day.E. This is not a simple combination of food and tradition

47、al medicine.F. Some foreigners are interested in it and even come to China to learn about it.G. The theory of yin and yang is applied to all Chinese things, including the food.第三部分 语言知识运用（共两节，满分45分）第一节（共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分）阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。A teenager, Justin Gavin, 18 years

48、 old, was walking down the street. Suddenly, he saw something that made his heart 41 .A small SUV covered in 42 drove past him. The Police Department 43 multiple calls, describing a woman trapped inside a burning 44 . Gavin was on a walk to a local market when he first 45 there was a car on fire. Dr

49、ivers honked their horns（按喇叭）and got out their cars to 46 the mother of the burning vehicle. Gavin was 47 to the woman to stop the car. But she couldnt stop. Thats when, he didnt have time to think and fell into 48 . He 49 the burning car to help the family escape. I just felt like if I were in that

50、 50 , I would want somebody to help me out, he said. When Gavin finally 51 the vehicle, it had come to a stop. He opened the car door and pulled the three children in the back seat to 52 first. Before the flames grew 53 , he had gotten everyone out in time. The 54 was engulfed（吞没）by flames moments l

51、ater.The mother 55 the teenager with saving her familys life. The Police Department honored Gavin as a 56 . Police Chief Fernando Spagnolo 57 the teenager with a challenge coin to acknowledge his 58 act. Gavin smiled big as the Chief shook his hand and offered him the 59 . And Gavin realized the exp

52、erience was 60 .41.A. sinkB. openC. smileD. fail42.A. gasB. flamesC. hopesD. fear43.A. recalledB. returnedC. receivedD. rewarded44.A. truckB. toolC. boardD. vehicle45.A. understoodB. realizedC. insistedD. wondered46.A. approveB. suspectC. remindD. accuse47.A. yellingB. respondingC. whisperingD. comp

53、laining48.A. groundB. dangerC. excitementD. action49.A. took offB. came outC. chased downD. ran away50.A. platformB. situationC. familyC. area51.A. reachedB. postponedC. witnessedD. occupied52.A. safetyB. conditionC. baseD. decision53.A. thinnerB. darkerC. deeperD. bigger54.A. teenagerB. carC. woman

54、D. children55.A. providedB. assistedC. connectedD. credited56.A. hostB. scholarC. heroD. celebrity57.A. awardedB. attainedC. appointedD. advocated58.A. demandingB. aggressiveC. comfortableD. courageous59.A. behaviorB. appreciationC. potentialD. opportunity60.A. hopefulB. availableC. educativeD. puzz

55、ling第二节（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分）阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。As new technologies continue to revolutionize（变革）the world of sport, e-fitness（电子健身）is emerging as a trendy lifestyle. Lu Xiangyu is an 61 （employ）working for an Internet company. 62 （be）busy at work, she has no choice but to do her exercis

56、e late in the evening when her son is sleeping. To her delight, many fitness apps are now available for her to do 63 wide range of physical exercises such as muscle strengthening and stretching. The advantage of these apps is that users can exercise anywhere and at any time for busy people 64 Lu.Com

57、pared to traditional gyms, apps minimize geographical and time constraints（约束）, keeping pace with the changes in the way of life of this technology generation, said He Wenyi, Deputy Director of the Peking University Sports Industry Research Center.The COVID-19 pandemic has given a boost to the apps,

58、 with more and more people turning to e-fitness. According to a report 65 （publish）by the China Sporting Goods Federation, 37 percent of Chinese consumers 66 （choose）to exercise at home in 2020. Keep, one of the most popular apps, had 200 million users last year. Today, 67 （thank）to the new technolo

59、gies, the sport is proving to be more flexible, smart, personalized and interactive whether for specific sports events 68 for fitness in general.As for e-fitness, there is still a long way to get to perfection. Furthermore, with the help of artificial intelligence and deep learning, the smart sports

60、 equipment 69 （expect）to offer more accurate information, making training more 70 （effect）.第四部分 写作（共两节，满分35分）第一节 短文改错（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误，每句中最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号（），并在其下面写出该加的词。删除：把多余的词用斜线（）划掉。修改：在错的词下划一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。注意：1.每处错误及其修改均仅

61、限一词；2.只允许修改10处，多者（从第11处起）不计分。On a Sunday, I felt such tired after a football match that I didnt finish my homework even that night. I think I could get up earlier to go to school the next morning so that I could finish them before class. But I wasnt able to get to school on time because the traffic

62、jam. I was being punished by my teacher.It taught me a lesson. From now on, I made a determination that I would never put off nothing important until the next day. Please remember: Working today, for you dont know which may happen to you tomorrow. Seize today and trust tomorrow as little as possibly

63、.第二节 书面表达（满分25分）假定你是李华，得知你校书法俱乐部招收新成员。请你写封邮件给交换生Henry，邀请他加入，内容包括：1.简介俱乐部（历史、成员、举办活动情况等）；2.加入的条件。注意：1.词数100左右；2.开头和结尾已为你写好。参考词汇：书法calligraphy 招募recruit高二英语期末考试卷参考答案听力部分录音材料听力部分。该部分分为第一、第二两节。注意：做题时，先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。停顿0010现在是听力试音时间。M: Hello. International Friends Club. Can I he

64、lp you?W: Oh, hello. I read about your club in the paper today and I thought Id phone to find out a bit more.M: Yes, certainly. Well, we are a sort of social club for people from different countries. Its quite a new clubwe have about 50 members at the moment, but we are growing all the time.W: That

65、sounds interesting. Im British actually, and I came to Washington about three months ago. Im looking for ways to meet people. Er, what kinds of events do you organize?M: Well, we have social get-togethers, and sports events, and we also have language evenings.W: Could you tell me something about the

66、 language evenings?M: Yes. Every day except Thursday we have a language evening. People can come and practice their languagesyou know, over a drink or something. We have different languages on different evenings. MondaySpanish; TuesdayItalian; WednesdayGerman; and FridayFrench. On Thursday we usuall

67、y have a meal in a restaurant for anyone who wants to come.W: Well, that sounds great. I really need to practice my French.M: OK. Well, if you can just give me your name and address, Ill send you the form and some more information. If you join now you can have the first month free.试音到此结束。听力考试正式开始。停顿

68、0010请看听力部分第一节。第一节听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。停顿0002例如：现在你有5秒钟的时间看试卷上的例题。停顿0005你将听到以下内容：M: Excuse me. Can you tell me how much the shirt is?W: Yes, its nine fifteen.停顿0002你将有5秒钟的时间将正确答案画在试卷上。停顿0005衬衫的价格为9镑15便士，所以你选择C项，并将其画在试卷上。现在，你有5秒钟的时间阅读第1小题的

69、有关内容。停顿0005哔一（Text 1）M: You look great today.W: Um. Im enjoying myself in the sunshine, breathing the salty air and listening to the sound of waves.（Text 2）W: Wow. Finally all is done after 2 weeks hard work. Why not go to karaoke?M: Karaoke? Sorry, you know I am not interested in it. I just want to

70、 go back home to have a rest.（Text3）M: The holiday is coming. I am going to some places for the winter vacation. Are you going somewhere, too?W: Well, I hope to, but you know I have a kid and she is too young.（Text 4）M: Excuse me, how much is this radio, please?W: Well, it was thirty pounds, but its

71、 on special offerits only twenty pounds at the moment.M: Mmm, I see. Twenty poundsthats quite cheap. Can I have a look at it, please?（Text 5）M: Jennifer, what book are you reading?W: Its a collection of pictures of the outdoor sculptures of Greece.M: Im very interested in it. May I have a look?W: Su

72、re, lets read together.第一节到此结束。第二节听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。哔一听下面一段对话，回答第6和第7两个小题。现在，你有10秒钟的时间阅读这两个小题。（Text 6）M: I want to do something tonight for a change. Lets go out. What about going to the cinema?W: In this heat?

73、Are you joking?M: We can go to an outdoor movie.W: Yes, thats a good idea, but dont you think an outdoor meal is interesting? Well, Id rather go out for a meal.M: Well, listen. Why dont we do both at the same time? We could pick up some takeaway food and eat it at the movie.W: That sounds like fun.

74、What a good idea.听下面一段对话，回答第8和第9两个小题。现在，你有10秒钟的时间阅读这两个小题。（Text 7）M: Where did you put my new blue tie?W: Its right there in the cupboard with your other ties.M: Theres a green one and a couple of brown ones, but no blue ones.W: Here it is in your drawer. You must have put it there when you brought i

75、t home.M: I suppose so. Does it look OK with this green shirt?W: I think so. Wed better hurry up, or were going to be late. The Johnsons are said to come at 7:30.听下面一段对话，回答第10至第12三个小题。现在，你有15秒钟的时间阅读这三个小题。（Text 8）W: Hey, James. Hows the job search going?M: Hi, Sharon. I didnt know it would take so mu

76、ch time. How about you?W: I was lucky. There seems to be a shortage of high school teachers now. I applied to three schools, and each one offered me a position.M: Thats great. Which one do you like?W: I havent decided yet. Of course, it would be easiest for me to stay here in New York or go back hom

77、e to Boston. But I may go to California.M: That would be a big move.W: So, tell me about your plans.M: Well, I applied to six newspapers. Last week, I had an interview with New York Times.W: How did it go?M: Not so well. I think they are looking for people with some experience.听下面一段对话，回答第13至第16四个小题。

78、现在，你有20秒钟的时间阅读这四个小题。（Text 9）W: Can I help you?M: Yes. Im a new student. Where should I go?W: Well, this is the program for this morning, which starts at 9:30. All the new students will first gather in the meeting room, where youll be introduced to the staff.M: Where is it then?W: Ill tell you in a m

79、oment. But just let me tell you the details of this mornings activities.M: OK, then.W: Firstly, at ten, in the hall, which is next to the meeting room, the director of the studies will talk to you about the different courses and their requirements. He will finish at about 11:00. Then therell be a sh

80、ort break, after which youll be taken to classroom 3 at about 11:15 for a test.M: Oh, I did not know Id have to take a test.W: Take it easy. Its not like an exam. It just helps you find your level of English and put you in the right class.M: OK, I see.听下面一段独白，回答第17至第20四个小题。现在，你有20秒钟的时间阅读这四个小题。（Text

81、10）One Japanese company is planning a space holiday center. It will look like a bicycle wheel and have a hotel for 100 people and a theme park. It will travel around the earth at a height of 300 km. When tourists are at the center, they will take short trips to the moon or go for walks in space. But

82、 what is about the cost? Well, the company believes that people will be happy to pay about $ 100,000 for the trip.An American hotel group is also thinking of building a hotel in space. It will be on the moon. Most of the hotel will be underground so it wont become too hot or too cold. The rooms will

83、 look just like they do on the earth with curtains and plants. The guests will eat normal food for their meals. The cooks will just push a button to mix dried food with water to become instant meals!第二节到此结束。现在，你有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。听力部分到此结束。试题答案听力：15 BACBC 610 BCBAA 1115 CACBA 1620 BCACB阅读理解：2123 D

84、DAA篇：本文是应用文，主要介绍盐湖城的四个旅游景点。21.D【解析】细节理解题。根据四个景点的Duration（持续时间）可知，参观Great Salt Lake的时间最长1小时30分钟。22.D【解析】细节理解题。根据文章中Departure & Return部分的第一句可知，早上11点到下午6点是免费的接送。23.A【解析】细节理解题。根据Mormon Temple部分的第一句可知，建造Mormon Temple花了40年。2427 CDBDB篇：本文是记叙文，讲述了一位残疾人士从隐藏自己的残疾到接受自己、展示自己的过程。24.C【解析】推理判断题。根据第一段第三句和第五句可知，作者为自

85、己的残疾感到尴尬和难过，内心一直很煎熬、难受。25.D【解析】细节理解题。根据第二段第二句可知，作者直到意识到练成肌肉也无法取代自信，他才开始接受真实的自己。26.B【解析】推理判断题。根据第三段第二、四、五句可知，在得到女孩的鼓励不久后，作者告诉自己他能够取下手套，最后作者也做到了。27.D【解析】推理判断题。根据全文的内容，尤其是最后一段可知，作者写作的目的是借自己的故事来鼓励读者。2831 BDCBC篇：本文是说明文，主要介绍了珊瑚礁的重要性。28.B【解析】细节理解题。根据第一段第四句可知，生物的多样性有利于发现新药。29.D【解析】细节理解题。根据第三段第一句可知，珊瑚礁还能缓冲波浪

86、、风暴等对海岸线97%的冲击。30.C【解析】细节理解题。根据第四段最后一句可知，若珊瑚礁被破坏了，旅游业会受到影响。31.B【解析】主旨大意题。本文主要是介绍了珊瑚礁的重要性，并不是介绍生态系统的多样性。3235 ABCDD篇：本文是说明文。美国每年有超过一百万吨的垃圾没有被妥善处理。32.A【解析】细节理解题。根据第一段可知，美国的塑料垃圾没有被妥善处理。33.B【解析】细节理解题。根据第三段可知，以前的研究只追踪进入官方垃圾场的垃圾。34.C【解析】词义猜测题。根据本句的后半部分可知，自从许多国家出了更加严格的垃圾进口规则后，这种情形已经改变了。35.D【解析】推理判断题。根据倒数第二段

87、可知，美国现在面临的问题是各国对其垃圾出口的限制。3640 EFAGB七选五：本文是说明文，介绍了中国药膳。36.E【解析】E项表达的是“这并非是食物与传统医学的简单结合”。下句由however引出，表达了中国药膳是一种由遵循中药理论的传统中药与食物的结合而构成的特殊菜肴，而非简单的结合。37.F【解析】上文提到中国药膳已经传到国外，F项表达的是“一些外国人对中国药膳感兴趣，甚至来到中国学习药膳”。两者相呼应，符合语境。38.A【解析】上一句提到中国药膳源于600多种各种各样的食材，A项表达的是“中国药膳真是种类丰富”，与之呼应。39.G【解析】G项表达的是“阴阳理论适用于中国的一切事物，包括

88、食物”，恰好可总启该段。40.B【解析】B项表达的是“所以，在烹饪时保持平衡是很重要的”，符合语境。4145 ABCDB 4650 CADCB 5155 AADBD 5660 CADBC完形填空：本文是记叙文。文章讲述了一位男生营救一辆着火汽车上人员的故事。41.A【解析】考查动词。Gavin看到一辆汽车着火，车上还有人，这让他心里一沉。42.B【解析】考查名词。根据下文可知，一辆着火的SUV经过他身边。43.C【解析】考查动词。警察局应该是收到民众拨打的紧急电话。44.D【解析】考查名词。一位女性被困在一辆正在着火的汽车中。45.B【解析】考查动词。Gavin意识到汽车着火了。46.C【解析

89、】考查动词。司机们看到汽车着火，所以按喇叭提醒被困的那位母亲。47.A【解析】考查动词。Gavin拼命大叫，为的是提醒女司机。48.D【解析】考查名词。Gavin没有思考片刻就立即行动起来。49.C【解析】考查动词短语。Gavin追赶前面的汽车去帮助这家人逃脱。50.B【解析】考查名词。Gavin说若自己当时是那个情况，也希望有人来帮忙。51.A【解析】考查动词。当Gavin最终赶上这辆车时，车子也停了下来。52.A【解析】考查名词。Gavin先把车上的三个孩子护送到安全的地方。53.D【解析】考查形容词。在火焰变大前，Gavin已经及时地把每个人都救了出来。54.B【解析】考查名词。随后，这

90、辆汽车就被大火吞没了。55.D【解析】考查动词。这位母亲认为是这位小伙子的功劳。56.C【解析】考查名词。警察局表扬Gavin是个英雄。57.A【解析】考查动词。警察局局长奖励了Gavin一个“纪念硬币”，以承认（并感谢）他的勇敢行为。58.D【解析】考查形容词。解析参见上一题。59.B【解析】考查名词。当警察局局长和Gavin握手并表示感激时，Gavin笑得很开心。60.C【解析】考查形容词。并且Gavin意识到，这次的经历也非常的有教育意义。61.employee 62.Being 63.a 64.like 65.published 66.chose 67.thanks 68.or 69.

91、is expected70.effective61.employee【解析】考查名词。设空前有个冠词，所以填名词形式。62.Being【解析】考查现在分词。Being done/adj.作原因状语。63.a【解析】考查冠词。a wide range of sth是常用表达，表示“各种各样的，一系列的”。64.like【解析】考查介词。这种软件的优势就是随时随地可以使用，方便像鲁女上这样的繁忙人。like表示“像一样”。65.published【解析】考查过去分词。published为过去分词短语作后置定语，与前面的report为动宾关系。66.chose【解析】考查动词。本句的时间状语是202

92、0，所以谓语动词要用过去时。67.thanks【解析】考查名词。thanks to sth 是固定搭配，表示“幸亏”。68.or【解析】考查连词。设空处前面有whether的提示，故填or，表示“不管还是”。69.is expected【解析】考查时态语态词。the smart sports equipment是主语，其核心名词是equipment，为不可数名词，所以要用单数，主语与expect构成动宾关系，所以要用被动形式。70.effective【解析】考查形容词。make sth+adj.，形容词作宾语补足语。短文改错：On a Sunday, I felt such tired aft

93、er a football match that I didnt finish my homework even that night. I sothink I could get up earlier to go to school the next morning so that I could finish them before class. But Ithought itwasnt able to get to school on time because the traffic jam. I was being punished by my teacher. ofIt taught

94、 me a lesson. From now on, I made a determination that I would never put off nothing important then anythinguntil the next day. Please remember: Working today, for you dont know which may happen to you tomorrow. Work whatSeize today and trust tomorrow as little as possibly. possible71.suchso【解析】考查副词

95、。so修饰形容词或副词，表示“如此”。72.thinkthought【解析】考查动词。动作发生在过去，所以要用过去时。73.themit【解析】考查代词。it指代前面的homework，是不可数名词。74.because后面加of【解析】考查介词。because 后面不是句子，要用because of。75.去掉punished前面的being【解析】考查语态。根据句意可知，此空不是过去进行时的被动语态，所以去掉being。76.nowthen【解析】考查名词。根据句意可知，文义表示“从那时起”。77.nothinganything【解析】考查不定代词。根据句意可知，该空应用anything。

96、78.WorkingWork【解析】考查动词。本句是祈使句，所以要用动词原形开头。79.whichwhat【解析】考查代词。根据句意“因为你不知道明天会发生什么”可知，要用what。80.possiblyposible【解析】考查形容词。as.as possible是固定搭配，表“尽可能”。书面表达：命题立意：本题要求学生写封邮件邀请Henry参加书法俱乐部，旨在考查学生应用英语解决实际问题的能力。参考范文：Dear Henry,How is everything going these days? The calligraphy club of our school is recruitin

97、g new members and Im writing to invite you to join the club.Aimed at enabling students to have a better understanding of writing art, the club was set up two years ago. All members are those who are interested in handwriting. There are a variety of activities in our club such as writing contests, enjoying famous calligraphy works and so on. Anyone who is interested in calligraphy is welcome. I firmly hold the belief that you will benefit a lot from the club.Looking forward to your early reply.Yours,Li Hua