广东省执信中学2022学年高二英语下学期期末考试试题.docx
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1、 2022-2022学年度第二学期高二级英语科期末考试试卷 本试卷分选择题和非选择题两部分,共16页,满分为150分。考试用时120分钟。注意事项:1、答卷前,考生务必用黑色字迹的钢笔或签字笔将自己的姓名和学号填写在答题卡和答卷密封线内相应的位置上,用2B铅笔将自己的学号填涂在答题卡上。 2、选择题每小题选出答案后,有2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑;如需改动,用橡皮擦干净后,再选涂其他答案;不能答在试卷上。 3、非选择题必须用黑色字迹的钢笔或签字笔在答卷纸上作答,答案必须写在答卷纸各题目指定区域内的相应位置上,超出指定区域的答案无效;如需改动,先划掉原来的答案,然后再写上新的答案;不
2、准使用铅笔和涂改液。不按以上要求作答的答案无效。 4、考生必须保持答题卡的整洁和平整。I 卷 (共105分)选择题部分 (满分93分)一. 听力:请根据录音和所给中文,用英语写出三个问题和回答五个问题。(共8小题,每小题1.5分,满分12分)情景介绍:角色:你是一名学生任务:(1)向你的作家朋友Jim了解更多有关他最近的旅游经历; (2)根据了解的信息,回答Jim的书迷的相关问题。生词: inspiration 灵感 diligence 勤奋1. Now please listen to the dialogue.2. Now please ask the speaker three ques
3、tions.请听完对话后,根据下面中文提示请你用英语提出三个问题(请把英语问题写在答卷1-3的横线上)(1) 你参观了什么地方?(2) 你有什么收获(学到了什么)?(3) 你准备把你的收获写进新书吗?3. Now please answer five questions in English.(请把英语回答写在答卷4-8的横线上)二、单项选择(共18小题,每小题1分,满分18分)1. Experts think that _ recently discovered painting may be _ Picasso.A. the;不填B. a; the C. a;不填 D. the; a 2.
4、 It took me a day or two to _ her that I wasnt going to harm her. A. encourage B. insure C. convince D. assume 3. _ made the school proud was _ more than 90% of the students had been admitted to key universities. A. What; because B. That; becauseC. That; what D. What; that4. The traffic rule says yo
5、ung children under the age of four and _ less than 40 pounds must be in a child safety seat. A. being weighed B. to weigh C. weighing D. weighed5. _ by the snake in the bush, _ back to the camp. A. Bitten, we sent SusanB. Bitten, Susan was sent C. Being bitten, we sent SusanD. Being bitten, Susan wa
6、s sent6. - Why, Thomas, you look so tired! - Well, I _ the house and I must finish the work tomorrow. A. have paintedB. have been painting C. was painting D. will be painting7. He hesitated for a moment before kicking the ball, otherwise he _ a goal. A. had scoredB. scored C. would scoreD. would hav
7、e scored8. News came _ Mo Yan was awarded the Nobel Prize for Literature in 2022, _ made one of the Chinese peoples long-held dreams come true. A. that; whatB. that; which C. whose; whichD. that; that9. Most of the artists _ to the party were from South Africa. A. invitedB. to invite C. being invite
8、d D. had been invited10. The length of the bridge is _ the shape of the earth had to be taken into account by its designer. A. that whichB. so thatC. such thatD. thus11. Once you enter the university, you will be free to study _ you. A. whatever interests B. whatever is interestingC. no matter what
9、interestingD. no matter that interests12. The stamps, once _, will be very popular with stamp-collectors.A. being printedB. to print C. printed D. printing13. Lucy has a great sense of humour and always keeps her colleagues _ with her stories.A. amusing B. to amuse C. to be amused D. amused14. _ nev
10、er seeing Rastus again, she changed her mind. A. For fearB. Afraid ofC. AfraidD. Afraid for15. During the medal presentation ceremony, the winners listened to their national anthem played, _ with it and _ excited tears. A. sang; shedB. sang; shedding C. sing; shedC. singing; shedding16. He sat silen
11、tly, _.A. eyes closedB. eyes to closeC. his eyes closingD. eyes are closed17. The bird can sing beautifully, which _ the attention of people passing by. A. focusesB. takesC. paysD. arrests18. While eating the beef, people in the western countries will _ it _ with the knife. A. cut; off B. cut; upC.
12、cut; in D. cut; down三、完形填空(共15小题,每小题2分,满分30分)How far would you walk to learn about something that interested you? When he was young, Jacob Lawrence often walked more than sixty 19 from his home in the Harlem section of New York City to the Metropolitan Museum of Art. Jacob wanted to be an artist, an
13、d he believed that studying the famous paintings 20 in that museum would help him. It was 1930, when many people were out of work, money was 21 and people suffered a lot. Still the streets were 22 with energy and color. As he walked through Harlem, Jacob looked hard at the people, the churches, and
14、barbershops and so on. He 23 those images in his mind, along with the images of paintings he saw in the 24 .Jacob came from a poor family. His mother believed there was little chance that her son could grow up to be a successful painter. She wanted him to aim for something more 25 . But Jacobs teach
15、er, Alston, in an art program saw that he was talented. Alston 26 him how to use paints to make stage sets.As time passed, Alston let Jacob rent work space in his own studio. That was an exciting place for a young black man 27 to become an artist. Many creative people 28 there to talk about art, lit
16、erature and history. From their 29 , Jacob learned that history books often 30 the accomplishments of African Americans. He decided to paint a series of pictures describing the story of a black hero. He chose Toussaint, who had helped free his people against French ruling.Many people admired Jacobs
17、pictures, but he needed more than admiration. To help his family, he often had to work at jobs that 31 him away from painting. Then something encouraging happened. An artist named Augusta helped find a job for Jacob. For eighteen months, Jacob was given a 32 to paint pictures. For the first time, he
18、 felt like a 33 artist.19. A. stepsB. blocksC. buildingsD. stairs20. A. swingingB. existingC. hangingD. twisting21. A. brokenB. looseC. toughD. tight22. A. linedB. decoratedC. associatedD. filled23. A. storedB. receivedC. createdD. remembered24. A. museumB. studioC. churchD. street25. A. preciousB.
19、practicalC. standardD. flexible26. A. providedB. remindedC. showedD. recommended27. A. hesitatingB. strugglingC. marchingD. participating28. A. settledB. wanderedC. rushedD. gathered29. A. accentsB. performancesC. experiencesD. conversations30. A. ignoredB. acknowledgedC. accusedD. witnessed31. A. p
20、assedB. tookC. gaveD. permitted32. A. awardB. titleC. salaryD. prize33. A. permanentB. popularC. positiveD. professional四、阅读理解(共20小题,每小题2分,满分40分)(A)In the fall of 1985, I was a bright-eyed girl heading off to Howard University, aiming at a legal career and dreaming of sitting on a Supreme Court benc
21、h somewhere. Twenty-one years later I am still a bright-eyed dreamer and one with quite a different tale to tell. My grandma, an amazing woman, graduated from college at the age of 65. She was the first in our family to reach that goal. But one year after I started college, she developed cancer. I m
22、ade the choice to withdraw from college to care for her. It meant that school and my personal dream would have to wait. Then I got married with another dream: building my family with a combination of adopted and biological children. In 1999, we adopted our first son. To lay eyes on him was fantastic
23、 and very emotional. A year later came our second adopted boy. Then followed son No.3. In 2022, I gave birth to another boy. You can imagine how fully occupied I became, raising four boys under the age of 8! Our home was a complete zoo a joyous zoo. Not surprising, I never did make it back to colleg
24、e full-time. But I never gave up on the dream either. I had only one choice: to find a way. That meant taking as few as one class each semester. The hardest part was feeling guilty about the time I spent away from the boys. They often wanted me to stay home with them. There certainly were times I wa
25、nted to quit, but I knew I should set an example for them to follow through the rest of their lives. In 2022, I graduated from the University of North Carolina. It took me over 21 years to get my college degree!I am not special, just single-minded. It always struck me that when youre looking at a bi
26、g challenge from the outside it looks huge, but when youre in the midst of it, it just seems normal. Everything you want wont arrive in your life on one day. Its a process. Remember: little steps add up to big dreams.34. When the author went to Howard University, her dream was to be _.A. a writer B.
27、 a teacher C. a judge D. a doctor35. Why did the author quit school in her second year of college?A. She wanted to study by herself.B. She fell in love and got married.C. She suffered from a serious illness.D. She decided to look after her grandma.36. What can we learn about the author from Paragrap
28、hs 4 and 5?A. She was busy yet happy with her family life.B. She ignored her guilty feeling for her sons.C. She wanted to remain a full-time housewife.D. She was too confused to make a correct choice.37. What does the author mostly want to tell us in the last paragraph?A. Failure is the mother of su
29、ccess.B. Little by little, one goes far.C. Every coin has two sides.D. Well begun, half done.38. Which of the following can best describe the author?A. Caring and determined. B. Honest and responsible.C. Ambitious and Sensitive D. Innocent and single-minded(B)Why should mankind explore space? Why sh
30、ould money, time and effort be spent exploring and researching something with so few apparent benefits? Why should resources be spent on space rather than on conditions and people on Earth? These are questions that, understandably, are very often asked.Perhaps the best answer lies in our genetic mak
31、eup as human beings. What drove our ancestors to move from the trees into the plains, and on into all possible areas and environments? The wider the spread of a species, the better its chance of survival. Perhaps the best reason for exploring space is this genetic tendency to expand wherever possibl
32、e.Nearly every successful civilization has explored, because by doing so, any dangers in surrounding areas can be identified and prepared for. Without knowledge, we may be completely destroyed by the danger. With knowledge, we can lessen its effects.Exploration also allows minerals and other potenti
33、al resources to be found. Even if we have no immediate need of them, they will perhaps be useful later. Resources may be more than physical possessions. Knowledge or techniques have been acquired through exploration. The techniques may have medical applications which can improve the length or qualit
34、y of our lives. We have already benefited from other spin-offs including improvements in earthquake prediction, in satellites for weather forecasting and in communications systems. Even non-stick pans and mirrored sunglasses are by-products of technological developments in the space industry!While m
35、any resources are spent on what seems a small return, the exploration of space allows creative, brave and intelligent members of our species to focus on what may serve to save us. While space may hold many wonders and explanations of how the universe was formed or how it works, it also holds dangers
36、. The danger exists, but knowledge can help human beings to survive. Without the ability to reach out across space, the chance to save ourselves might not exist.While Earth is the only planet known to support life, surely the adaptive ability of humans would allow us to live on other planets. It is
37、true that the lifestyle would be different, but human life and cultures have adapted in the past and surely could in the future.39. Why does the author mention the questions in Paragraph l?A. To express his doubts.B. To introduce points for discussion.C. To compare different ideas. D. To describe th
38、e conditions on Earth.40. What is the reason for exploring space based on Paragraph 2?A. Humans are nature-born to do so.B. Humans have the tendency to fight.C. Humans may find new sources of food.D. Humans dont like to stay in the same place.41. The underlined word “spin-offs” in Paragraph 4 probab
39、ly refers to _.A. survival chances B. potential resourcesC. unexpected benefits D. physical possessions42. What makes it possible for humans to live on other planets?A. Our genetic makeup. B. The adaptive ability of humans.C. Resources on the earth. D. By-products in space exploration.43. Which of t
40、he following statements can best sum up the passage?A. Space exploration has created many wonders.B. Space exploration provided the best value for money.C. Space exploration can benefit science and technology.D. Space exploration may help us avoid potential problems on Earth.(C)Nothing succeeds like
41、 confidence. When you are truly confident, it radiates from you like sunlight, and attracts success to you like a magnet(磁铁). Besides, those who are self-confident can in turn inspire confidence in others: their audience, their peers, their bosses, their customers, and their friends. And gaining the
42、 confidence of others is one of the key ways in which a self-confident person finds success. So how can we build a sense of self-confidence and prepare ourselves on the way to success? First, do what you believe to be right, even if others mock or criticize you for it. Believe in yourself and believ
43、e that you can do it under any circumstances, because if you believe you can, then you really will. The belief keeps you searching for answers, which means that pretty soon you will get them. Second, govern your behavior based on what other people think. Whats more important, be willing to take risk
44、s and go the extra miles to achieve better results, in which case mistakes cannot be avoided. Dont hesitate to admit your mistakes, and learn from them. Next, work hard to settle the problems in order to cover up your mistakes before anyone notices. Building self-confidence is readily achievable, as
45、 long as you have the focus and determination to carry things through. And whats even better is that the things youll do to build self-confidence will also build success-after all, your confidence will come from real, solid achievement. No one can take this away from you! As you sow, so will you rea
46、p. With your perseverance and improvement, you are getting closer to success. At this stage, wait for others to congratulate you on your accomplishments and compliments graciously. “Thanks, I really worked hard on that prospect. Im pleased you recognize my efforts.” The congratulations and complimen
47、ts from others will promote you to gain further success. Self-confidence is extremely important in almost every aspect of our lives, and it is no wonder that so many people struggle to find it. Self-confidence really can be learned and built on. Besides, whether youre working on your own self-confid
48、ence or building the confidence of people around you, its well worth the effort! 44. Those who are truly confident _.A. succeed without effort and hard work B. encourage people around to become confidentC. appear more attractive and thus become successfulD. gain the confidence of others and feel suc
49、cessful45. The underlined word “mock” (Para.3 ) is closest in meaning to _.A. praise B. imitate C. punish D. laugh at46. When others congratulate us on our achievements, we are supposed to _.A. praise them in return B. gain further improvement C. politely accept the compliments D. expect them to con
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2019届人教A版数学必修二同步课后篇巩固探究:2-1-1 平面 WORD版含解析.docx
