新教材2020-2021学年高中英语人教版选择性必修第一册学案：UNIT 3 SECTION Ⅲ　USING LANGUAGE WORD版含解析.doc

1、高考资源网（） 您身边的高考专家Section Using Language.重点单词1cycle n自行车；摩托车；循环vi.骑自行车cyclist n骑自行车的人2corridor n狭长地带；走廊；过道；通道3pedal n(自行车等的)脚蹬子；踏板vt.& vi.骑自行车；踩踏板4fountain n喷泉；人工喷泉；喷水池5route n路线；路途；途径6ahead adv.向前；在前面；提前7theme adj.有特定主题的n主题；主题思想8incredible adj.极好的；极大的；难以置信的9appeal vi.有吸引力；呼吁；上诉；打动n吸引力； 呼吁；上诉；请求appeal

2、ing adj.有吸引力的；有感染力的10pirate n海盗；盗版者vt.盗印；窃用11adorable adj.可爱的；讨人喜爱的adore vt.热爱；爱慕；喜爱12wander n游荡；闲逛；流浪vt.& vi.闲逛；漫游 vi.走失；离散；走神13amusement n娱乐(活动)；愉悦amuse vt.(提供)消遣；(使)娱乐amusing adj.好笑的，有乐趣的amused adj.逗乐的，觉得可笑的14enormous adj.巨大的；极大的15swing vt.& vi.(使)摆动；摇摆；转弯；(使)突然转向swung过去式swung过去分词16iron n铁；铁器；铸铁；

3、熨斗vt.& vi.(用熨斗)熨；烫平17fashion n时尚；时兴；流行款式fashionable adj.流行的；时髦的18rare adj.稀少的；珍贵的；(肉)半熟的rarely adv.罕有；很少；不常19steam n蒸汽；水蒸气；蒸汽动力vi.蒸发；散发蒸汽；冒水汽20superb adj.极佳的；卓越的21aquarium n(pl. aquariums or aquaria) 水族馆；水族玻璃槽；养鱼缸22polar adj.(近)极地的；南极(或北极)的；磁极的23splendid adj.壮丽的；雄伟的；极佳的；非常好的24display n展览；陈列；展览品vt.显示

4、；陈列25appetite n食欲；胃口；强烈欲望26entertainment n娱乐；招待；娱乐活动；文娱节目entertain vt.(尤指在自己家中)招待，款待；使有兴趣；使快乐；娱乐entertaining adj.有趣的，娱乐的，使人愉快的27column n(书、报纸印刷页上的)栏；专栏；柱(形物)28Sweden n瑞典(国家名)Swede n瑞典人.重点短语1take turns轮流2go straight ahead向前直走3theme park主题公园；主题乐园4be famous for因为而出名5roller coaster过山车6appeal to有吸引力；有感染力

5、； 呼吁；上诉；打动7be familiar with熟悉8come true实现9more than不仅仅10put on performances表演节目11all year round一年到头；终年12up to达到(某数量、程度等)；直到；不多于；(体力或智力上)能胜任13upside down颠倒；倒转；翻转14the Arctic Circle北极圈15work as充当.重点句型1Some parks are famous for having the biggest or longest roller coasters, others for showing famous si

6、ghts and sounds.一些公园以拥有最大或最长的过山车而闻名，另一些公园则以展示著名的风景和声音而闻名。2Whichever_and_whatever you like, there is an incredible theme park that will appeal to you! 不管你喜欢哪一个，喜欢什么，总会有一个妙不可言的主题公园吸引你！1 典型例句(1)(时间、空间)向前面，在前面 Ill run ahead and warn them.我要跑在前头，警告他们。(2)提前；预先；提早The party was planned weeks ahead.聚会提前几个星期就

7、已筹划好了。(3)占优势；领先 Our team was ahead by six points.我们队领先六分。思维拓展ahead of time/schedule 提前go ahead 前进；进行；去做吧；着手；开始做即时训练The event will go_ahead (进行) as planned in Sheffield next summer.2 典型例句vi.有感染力/吸引力；呼吁The film appeals to young people.这部电影对年轻人很有吸引力。vi.上诉I intend to appeal against this sentence.我要对这个判决

8、提起上诉。n.C，U呼吁，恳求；吸引力The police made an appeal to the public to remain calm.警方呼吁公众保持镇静。思维拓展appeal(to sb./sth.)against sth.(向)上诉make/launch an appeal to sb.for/to do sth.呼吁某人做某事巧学妙记An old man who appealed against his sons sentence made an appeal to the public for help，which appealed to many warmhearted

9、 people.对儿子的判决提出上诉的老人呼吁公众帮帮他们，这吸引了很多热心肠的人。即时训练Did Zhou Libo say anything that appealed to you in Mr Zhou Live Show?Not really.Actually I slept through his performance.3 典型例句He keeps wandering up and down the street.他在街上不停地闲逛。A man was found wandering over the countryside.人们发现有个人在乡间漫步。词语搭配wander abou

10、t/in/through/around 徘徊；闲逛联想记忆wonder vt. 惊奇；诧异；想知道n. C奇迹；奇观He was wandering around the pyramid, wondering how on earth the wonder was built.他在金字塔四周徘徊，想知道这座奇观究竟是怎样建成的。即时训练The child was found wandering(wander)the streets alone.4 典型例句(1)n.C消遣；娱乐(活动)There are not many amusements in this city.这个城市的娱乐活动不多。

11、(可数名词)(2)n.U欢乐；快乐；发笑I find amusement in collecting stamps.我以集邮为乐。(不可数名词)To her great amusement，the actors wig fell off.使她感到极其好笑的是，那个演员的假发掉了下来。思维拓展amuse vt.使高兴；使开心。和please“取悦于，让高兴”是近义词。be amused at/by以为乐，对感到好笑amuse oneself with以自娱be amused to do 做取乐amusing adj.引起乐趣的；逗人发笑的amused adj.感到逗乐的；觉得好笑的to ones

12、 amusement使某人高兴/发笑的是即时训练They are amused(amuse) by the _amusing(amuse) performances.典型例句He was swinging his bag back and forth.他把包前后晃来晃去。His arms swung as he walked.他走路的时候摆着双臂。The swing of his hair looks very funny when he is running.他跑起来时，摆动的头发看起来很滑稽。思维拓展swing the lead装病偷懒swing by短暂拜访图解助记图解swing，roc

13、k即时训练The soldiers marched along，swinging(swing) their arms.The monkey swung(swing) from branch to branch, and soon disappeared.6 典型例句These flowers are very rare in this country.这些花在该国很稀有。This is a rare stamp.这是一枚珍贵的邮票。思维拓展rarely adv. 很少；难得放在句首，句子采用部分倒装。We rarely agree on what to do.我们很少在要做的事情上看法一致。即

14、时训练She is rarely(rare)seen in public nowadays.7 典型例句The man entertained the children with tricks.那个人用把戏逗乐孩子。He entertained friends to dinner.他设宴款待了朋友。思维拓展entertain sb.with sth.用使某人欢乐entertain sb.to sth.用招待某人entertainment n款待；娱乐entertaining adj.使人愉快的；娱乐的Bob and Liz entertained us to dinner last night

15、，during which time Bob told us many jokes for entertainment，making it an entertaining night.Bob和Liz昨晚设宴款待我们，期间Bob讲了很多笑话娱乐我们，让我们度过了一个愉快的夜晚。即时训练He still often entertains(entertain) his family with his humour.It seems to her that everything is entertaining(entertain)The local entertainments(entertain)

16、are listed in the newspaper.考点集训一1I found the talk both informative and entertaining(entertain)2They were rarely(rare) seen together and certainly did not travel together. 3We killed a few hours by wandering(wander) round the shops.4If everyone puts in a bit more effort, the job will be finished ahe

17、ad of time.5The idea of studying abroad appealed to him.1 典型例句The doctors take turns at participating in the mobile medical team.医生们轮流参加巡回医疗队。思维拓展in ones turn轮到某人；接着in turn(take it in turns)依次；轮流；反之；反过来by turns轮流；依次take turns to do sth.轮流做某事take turns (in)doing sth.轮流做某事It is ones turn to do sth.轮到某

18、人做某事When it is in my turn, I am too excited to speak.当轮到我时，我激动得都说不出话来了。即时训练He cooked the meal in his turn this week.The two brothers take turns looking(look) after their father.2 典型例句He was famous for his novels.他以他的小说而闻名。France is famous for its wine.法国以葡萄酒闻名。思维拓展be famous as(be known as)作为而闻名be fa

19、mous to sb.(be known to sb.)为某人所熟知Virginia is famous as the birthplace of several USA presidents.弗吉尼亚作为几位美国总统的出生地而出名。The pop star is famous to young people.这个流行歌手为年轻人所熟知。即时训练He is famous for his humour.3 典型例句Are you familiar with this type of machine?你熟悉这种机器吗？易混辨析be familiar with，be familiar to短语意义主

20、语宾语be familiar with熟悉；通晓人事物be familiar to为熟悉事物人Are you familiar with the rules of baseball?你熟悉棒球规则吗？English and maths are the subjects that are familiar to you.数学、英语是你熟悉的科目。方法点拨be similar to意为“跟相像的/类似的”，注意与be familiar to的区别。This car is familiar to me，which is not similar to yours.这辆车我很熟悉，这车与你的不一样。即时

21、训练He is familiar with this park.4 典型例句The children were having so much fun，and I hated to call them inside.小孩子玩得很开心，我不忍心把他们叫进来。思维拓展have fun (in) doing sth.做某事很开心make fun of取笑；开玩笑；为了好玩for/in fun开玩笑地be full of fun充满乐趣即时训练They had fun playing (play) with water.5 典型例句Akira Nagata is more than a scientis

22、t. He is also a poet.永田明不仅仅是位科学家，还是位诗人。误区警示more than的用法修饰名词时，表示“不仅仅，不止(not only)”。Bamboo is used for more than building.竹子不仅仅用于建筑。后接数字，表示“超过；多于”。More than 70 percent of our planet is covered by water.我们的星球表面70%以上被水所覆盖。修饰形容词、副词、动词、分词或句子时，起加强语气的作用，表示“十分”。They were more than glad to help.他们非常乐意帮忙。more.

23、than.与其说倒不如说；比更She is more lazy(不用lazier) than unintelligent.与其说她不聪明倒不如说她懒惰。即时训练He is more than happy today.6 典型例句He can earn up to $50,000 a year.他每年能挣多达五万美元。思维拓展be up to sth.正在干/从事着某事(尤指坏事)；在捣鬼be up tobe fit for 胜任(常用于否定句和疑问句中)up toup till/until 直到Its up to sb.to do sth.由某人负责/决定做某事即时训练What shall w

24、e do tonight?Its up to youwhatever you want.7 典型例句Youre holding the book upside down.你把书拿颠倒了。The house was turned upside down by the burglars.那屋子被窃贼翻得乱七八糟。Youve hung that picture upside down!你把那幅画挂颠倒了！In the Spring Festival, Chinese people would like to hang the character fu upside down.春节期间，中国人喜欢将“

25、福”字倒过来挂。思维拓展turn sth.upside down把翻得乱七八糟inside out里面朝外The wind turned my umbrella inside out.大风把我的伞吹得翻了过去。即时训练Had early explorers come from the southern hemisphere, would our maps appear upside down?考点集训二1I went to work as a painter in my hometown.2This job rather appeals to me.3His wish to visit Chi

26、na has at last come (come) true.4The area is famous for its very mild winter climate.5Its up to you to pay the bill this time.6There are 45 students in our class, up to half of whom are boys. Some parks are famous for having the biggest or longest roller coasters， others for showing famous sights an

27、d sounds.一些公园以拥有最大或最长的过山车而闻名，另一些公园则以展示著名的风景和声音而闻名。句式分析some.others.表示“一些另一些”。At weekends, some people usually stay at home, while others would go out.在周末，有些人会待在家里，也有些人宁愿出去。To some people life is enjoyable，while to others it is painful.对一些人来说生活是美好的，而对另一些人来说生活是痛苦的。易混辨析one.the other/some.others/some.the

28、 others内涵外延one.theother一个另一个只有两个some.others一些另一些至少有三部分，others不指剩余的全部对象some.theothers一些另一些有两部分，the others指剩余的全部对象即时训练Some people like art while others like music. Whichever and whatever you like， there is an incredible theme park that will appeal to you！ 不管你喜欢哪一个，喜欢什么，总会有一个妙不可言的主题公园吸引你！句式分析这是一个复合句，wh

29、ichever and whatever you like是让步状语从句；主句中 that will appeal to you是定语从句，先行词是park，that是关系代词。It takes three hours, whichever route you take. 无论你走哪一条路都需要三个小时。 即时训练Whichever of you gets here first will get the prize.The situation is an awkward one, whichever way you look at it.Whatever decision he made, I

30、 would support it.考点集训三1When the teacher came in，some students were writing and others were reading.2Whichever they choose, we must accept their decision.3You have our support, whatever you decide.4Choose whichever brand you prefer.单词拼写1It seemed incredible(难以置信的)that she had been there a week alrea

31、dy.2Cycling (骑自行车)is Europes second most popular sport.3We walked in silence up a flight of stairs and down a long corridor(走廊)4I couldnt reach the pedals(脚蹬子)on her bike.5.Ten minutes later we were sluicing off dust at the fountain(喷泉)in the town centre.6Which is the best route(路线) to take?7This wi

32、ll create problems in the months ahead(前面)8Disneyland is an amusement park, but we can also call it a theme(主题)park.9The Prime Minister appealed(呼吁)to young people to use their vote.10In the nineteenth century, pirates(海盗)roamed the seas.单句语法填空1The cyclist(cycle) turned off the highway onto a side r

33、oad.2The district board will vote today on whether to go ahead with the plan.3On the other hand, the idea appealed to him.4Spending the holidays in Britain wasnt a prospect that I found particularly appealing(appeal)5I noticed that his eyes were wandering(wander)6Rarely(rare)has a debate attracted so much media attention.7She was always so funny and entertaining(entertain)8France is famous as a wineproducing country.9I work as an artists model.10You can make that dream come true (truth)- 17 - 版权所有高考资源网