2022高考英语外研版一轮总复习学案：必修3 MODULE4　SANDSTORMSINASIA WORD版含解析.docx

1、Module4SandstormsinAsia(主题语境:人与自然环境保护)核心考点课堂突破1.cutdown砍倒;削减;缩小教材原句Deserts are also created because people cutdown trees and dig up grass.(P31)沙漠的产生也是因为人们砍伐树木和破坏草皮造成的。语境巧练用适当的介词或副词填空I recommended that you cut the cost.Don t cut when someone else is talking.What they are supposed to do is cut down go

2、vernment spending.The village was cut by heavy snow for a month.单句写作我们到清华大学去,不是走的大路,而是抄的近路。We Tsinghua University,avoiding the main road.考点必记(1)cut down on削减,减少cut off切断;中断;隔绝cut across走捷径;抄近路穿过cut in插嘴;超车;插入cut open切开cut out切下,剪下;删除cut short中断;打断;缩短cut through抄近路穿过;刺穿;剪断cut up切碎;抨击;使伤心cut.into halv

3、es把切成两半(2)have ones hair cut理发take a short cut抄近道2.strengthn.力量;力气;意志力;长处;优势教材原句The Chinese Central Weather Station can forecast a sandstorm some weeks before it arrives in Beijing,but the strength of the storm sometimes surprises people.(P32)中央气象站能在沙尘暴到达北京前几周进行预报,但风大得有时让人吃惊。语境巧练用所给词的适当形式填空Recognize

4、 all of your (strong).Write them down in a journal.This year,we will make greater efforts to (strong)environmental management.Together,we found the strength (discover) what we were made of.Every time the workers stuck together they showed their (strong) and won.选词填空:strength,force,power&energy(2020全

5、国卷)Glowing plants could reduce this distance and therefore help save .It is the of gravity that keeps lifeless things where they are.He sat down to take a break,for he had no to move the stones.After Hitler came into in Germany,Einstein went to America.考点必记(1)have the strength of.有的力气/意志力(have)the s

6、trength to do sth.(有)做某事的力气;做某事的意志力from strength to strength不断进步with all ones strength尽力strengths and weaknesses 优势和劣势(2)strengthen v.加强strong adj.强壮的;坚固的辨析strength,force,power & energystrength指固有的潜在力量。指人时,着重指力气;就物而言,着重指强度、潜力等。force指物理学上的“力”,也指为做某事而使用的力量,还可指武力。power指行动所根据的职权或能力,有时也指有权力的人或强国。energy指物

7、理学上的“能量”的概念或生理上的“精力”,也可指“能源”。写作佳句Knowing your strengths and weaknesses will help you achieve your dreams.了解你的优势与劣势可以助你成就梦想。3.takein吸收;欺骗;包含;理解;改小;收留教材原句Trees takein carbon dioxide and give out oxygen.(P35)树木吸收二氧化碳并释放氧气。语境巧练单句语法填空The students took the notes which the teacher had written on the blackb

8、oard.My brother has ordered a ticket for the airplane that takes at 7:00 am.I took the hobby of fishing as a child.Many students listened to the lecture,but I wondered how much they took .考点必记take along带一起去take away拿走take back收回(诺言等);同意(退货)take down记下;(从高处)取下;拆掉take off除去;脱掉;起飞;成功,成名take on呈现;雇用take

9、 out拿出去;拔掉take over接管;占领take up拿起;占空间;开始从事;继续4.giveout放出;发出;宣称;公布;发表;分发;用完;耗尽;精疲力竭教材原句Trees take in carbon dioxide and giveout oxygen.(P35)树木吸收二氧化碳并释放氧气。语境巧练单句写作赶了很长一段路后,人马俱疲。Both the man and the horse after the long ride.一句多译我们汽油耗光了。We the petrol.We the petrol.Our petrol .Our petrol .考点必记(1)give ou

10、t意为“分发;发表;放出”时是及物动词短语。(2)表示“用尽,用完”时,give out与run out是不及物动词短语,主语常是物,不能用于被动语态;而use up,run out of是及物动词短语,可用于被动语态。主语往往是人。图解助记give out5.concernedadj.关心的;有关的;担心的教材原句I cant help but feel very concerned.(P36)我禁不住感到非常担心。语境巧练单句语法填空Stricter laws (concern)global warming have to be put into effect.Mark works out

11、side and he is always (concern) about the health of his aging parents.As far as the students are (concern),the topic that most interests them is music.This novel is concerned the Second World War,while most teenagers are more concerned the heros love story.写作升级In my view,a good reading habit should

12、be developed from an early age.满分表达 ,a good reading habit should be developed from an early age.(concern)考点必记(1)be concerned with/in涉及,牵涉到be concerned about/for关心;挂念so/as far as.be concerned关于;就而言(2)concerning prep.关于(3)concern n.担忧;关注的事情vt.涉及;关系到;关心;关注;使担忧concern oneself with/in/about sth.忙于(某事);关心

13、(某事)give no concern about.对不关切/冷淡express/show/feel concern about.对表示关心/担心have no concern for.对毫不关心have no concern with.和毫无关系写作佳句Thank you for your concern for my condition,and I am picking up and feeling much better.感谢你对我的关心,我现在正在慢慢恢复,感觉好多了。plainv.抱怨,发牢骚教材原句He does nothing but complain.(P36)他只会抱怨。语境

14、巧练小情境写作汤姆给旅馆写了一封投诉信,抱怨服务差。旅馆经理非常重视他的抱怨,并承诺改进服务。Tom to the hotel the poor service.The manager of the hotel paid much attention to and promised to better the service.完成句子We should strictly and voluntarily follow traffic rules,stopping at the red light instead of (抱怨交通拥挤).考点必记7.if引导的省略语教材原句The garbage

15、is then taken away and,ifpossible,recycled.(P39)然后垃圾被运走,如果可能的话,可回收再利用。语境巧练完成句子如果有必要的话,告知我去机场接你。Tell me to pick you up at the airport,.玛丽特别注意饮食,几乎从来没有去外面吃过。Mary pays special attention to her diet,so she seldom,eats out.准备好了吗?要不,我就自己去了。Are you ready?,Im going without you.如果不会更早,本世纪末世界海洋由于气候变暖而会变得更蓝更绿。

16、By the end of the century,the worlds oceans will be bluer and greener thanks to a warming climate.考点必记if引导的省略语:if possible如果可能的话if any如果有的话if anything如果有什么的话if necessary如果有必要的话if so如果是这样的话if ever如果曾经有的话(seldom if ever 几乎从来没有)if not如果不这样的话名师点津if作为引导条件状语从句的连词,其后的从句中主语若和主句主语一致,或从句主语为it,从句也可以采用省略结构 (省去主

17、语和系动词be)。随堂巩固迁移运用.单句语法填空1.He is clear about his and weaknesses,so he begins to his listening practice and believes he can improve it soon.(strong)2. about the safety of the drinking water,experts carried out an investigation the water quality.(concern)3.The boy to his mother about the style of his n

18、ew coat but his mother ignored his .(complain)4.Hearing the sound,Lister and his sister felt too to go out.(scare)5.It is that the suspect shall be set free for lack of .(evident)6.There is clear evidence the most difficult feeling of all to interpret is bodily pain.7.In China,(mass) of college (gra

19、duate) would join the army after (graduate).8.Be wise when you make friends online or youll be easily taken by unreal information.易混考点对比练1.if any/if everThe boy is a careful and cautious student,and he rarely,comes late for school.Put forward your questions to me,.2.(concern) with wildlife research,

20、Professor Johnson had no spare time for relaxation.(concern) the extinction of many species of wildlife,Professor Johnson wrote an essay.单句改错1.Its frightening for many visitors to walk on the glass skywalk.2.The accident on the express way made impossible for us to get home before dark.3.They urged

21、that the library must be kept open during the vacation.4.I couldnt help but to make my way ahead in the dark.5.Linda has such little impression that she cant remember that we have met before.话题微写作1.随着经济的飞速发展和人口的不断增长,由人类活动造成的环境污染对环境产生的负面影响变得越来越严重。(environmental pollution)2.现在越来越多的人意识到了大气污染对健康的影响并为此而抱

22、怨。(have an effect on;complain about)3.保护环境已成为社会的一个主要关注点。(a major concern of)4.在我看来,当务之急是强化人们的环保意识。努力工作,赢得保护环境的战役是我们每个公民的职责。(as far as.concerned;it is urgent to.;citizens duty;campaign)连句成文(参考上述提示,通过合理想象整合成一篇短文)Module4SandstormsinAsia核心考点课堂突破1.downinonofftook a short cut to2.strengthsstrengthento dis

23、coverstrengthenergyforcestrengthpower3.downoffupin4.gave outused up;ran out of;ran out;gave out5.concerningconcernedconcernedwith/in;for/aboutSo/As far as Im concerned6.wrote a letter of complaint;complaining of/about;his complaintcomplaining of/about traffic jams7.if necessaryif everIf notif not so

24、oner随堂巩固迁移运用.1.strengths;strengthen;strongly2.Concerned;concerningplained;complaint4.scary;scared5.evident;evidence6.that7.masses;graduates;graduation8.in.1.if everif any2.ConcernedConcerning.1.frighteningfrightened2.made后面加it3.mustshould或去掉must4.去掉to5.suchso.With the rapid development of economy an

25、d the increasing growth of population,the negative effect on environment caused by environmentalpollution through human behavior has got more and more serious.Now more and more people have realised that atmosphere pollution hasaneffecton their health and complainabout it.Therefore,protecting the environment has become amajorconcernof the society.Asfaras Im concerned,itisurgentto strengthen peoples awareness of environmental protection.And its every citizensduty to work hard to win the campaign of protecting the environment.