2022高考英语外研版一轮总复习学案：必修4 MODULE2　TRAFFICJAM WORD版含解析.docx

1、Module2TrafficJam(主题语境:人与社会历史、社会与文化)核心考点课堂突破1.be/getstuckin被困在教材原句Have you ever beenstuckin a traffic jam?(P11)你曾经被困在交通堵塞中吗?语境巧练单句语法填空(2020新高考全国卷)And in Karakalpakstan,he is saddened by the dust storms,diseases and fishing boats (stick) miles from the sea.Police must stick the highest standards if t

2、hey are to win back public confidence.单句写作坚持你正在做的事,你迟早会成功的。what you are doing,youll sooner or later make it.我遇到了一个难题,忍不住向老师求助。a difficult problem,I couldnt help but turn to my teacher for help.考点必记be/get stuck in=be/get trapped in被困在stick to遵守,信守;坚持名师点津“get+过去分词”强调动作, 常指意想不到的、突然的或偶然的情况, 或谈论自身做的动作。常见

3、的有:get hurt受伤get burnt被烧伤,被烫着get lost迷路get changed 换衣服get married结婚get drunk喝醉get separated被分散get noticed 引人注目get dressed穿衣2.innotime马上;一会儿教材原句Simply raise your hand,and a taxi appears innotime.(P12)只要你招招手,马上就会有出租车开过来。语境巧练用适当的介词填空(2020新高考全国卷)Her husband worked two jobs to cover the bills,and her 68-

4、year-old mother helped take care of the children times.The two continents were connected by a land mass one time.Ill never forget meeting my school headmaster the first time.They handed in their exercises just time for the teacher to correct. no time in his life has he been braver than in that case.

5、Our boss is very strict,so we have to arrive time.Keep practicing every day,you will find youve made remarkable progress no time.考点必记at a time一次;每次at all times一直;始终(at) any time随时at no time永不at one time曾经at the same time同时;尽管如此at the time当时;在那个时候at times有时;偶尔;不时from time to time时常;有时for the first ti

6、me第一次in time及时;迟早on time准时in no time立刻;马上3.permitn.执照;许可证v.许可;允许;准许教材原句You should check the cab has a business permit,and make sure you ask for a receipt.(P12)你得确保出租车有营业执照,并且一定要索取发票。语境巧练用所给词的适当形式填空The government has already permitted the company (use) special materials to make it easier for the vehi

7、cle to fly.There is a wide road leading through the park,but nobody (permit) to walk on the road.The party will be held in the garden,weather (permit).Before building a house,you have to ask for the governments (permit).写作升级If weather permits,well go boating on the lake in the park.满分表达,well go boat

8、ing on the lake in the park.考点必记(1)permit sb.to do sth.允许某人做某事permit doing sth.允许做某事a driving permit驾驶执照weather/time permitting=if weather/time permits天气/时间允许的话(2)permission n.许可,允许with/without (ones) permission得到允许/未经允许ask sb.for permission征求某人的许可give sb.permission to do sth.允许某人做某事have ones permis

9、sion得到某人的同意辨析permit & allowpermit通常指上级、规则或法令等表示的准许,其语气较重。allow通常指消极地不加反对,有时含有听任或默许之意,语气较轻。4.providevt.&vi.提供;供给;规定;抚养;赡养教材原句Public transport provides a cheap way to get around in Beijing.(P12)公共交通为人们游览北京提供了低价位的出行方式。语境巧练单句语法填空(2020全国卷)Understanding her good intentions,I always eat all the food that (

10、provide) by Mom with appreciation.(2020全国卷)The parents of boys(provide) more spatial language and were more active during puzzle play than parents of girls.(2020江苏卷)This well-made film provides foreign audiences a fresh way of better knowing Chinas past and present.(provide) you are in need of a dea

11、dline extension,simply explain the situation to the professor.考点必记(1)provide sb.with sth.=provide sth.for sb.向某人提供某物(2)provided (that)=providing (that)=on condition that倘若,在情况/条件下(3)provision n.供应;规定;条款写作佳句Our school library has provided large numbers of books for students to read.我们学校图书馆给学生们提供了大量的图

12、书供他们阅读。5.limitvt.限制n.范围;限制教材原句Buses numbered 1 to 100 are limited to travel within the city centre.(P12)公交线1到100路都是仅限于市中心内的。语境巧练单句语法填空Sometimes,he was limited a cage underwater but that did not bother him.I dont want to upset you,but I found your menu so (limit) that I stopped worrying and started a

13、dvertising the benefits of my food.写作升级In my opinion,you had better limit the expense of your trip.满分表达In my opinion,you had better to the expense of your trip.考点必记(1)limit.to.把限制在之内 (to为介词)be limited to局限于(2)beyond the limit超过限度within the limit of在范围内put/set a limit to sth.对规定限度without limit无限制地(3)

14、limited adj.有限的limitless adj.无限制的写作佳句In my opinion,taking cellphones with the students should not be banned,but limited to certain times and areas.在我看来,不应禁止学生带手机,而应该限定在特定时间和区域使用。6.convenientadj.方便的教材原句Trains are fast and convenient,but rush hours can be terrible.(P12)地铁快捷方便,但是,交通高峰时段情况就可能非常糟糕。语境巧练用所

15、给词的适当形式填空Is it convenient for me (go) shopping from here?(2020全国卷)If it is (convenience),may I pay you a visit at your office next Tuesday to give you more details?The mountain may be (convenient) climbed from the northern side.单句写作如果你方便的话,我们于8:30在学校大门口外集合吧。考点必记(1)be convenient for sb./sth.对某人/物来说是方

16、便的It is convenient for sb.to do sth.某人方便做某事。(2)convenience n.方便;便利设施;方便的用具at ones (own) convenience在某人方便时for (sbs) convenience为了()方便起见(3)inconvenient adj.不方便的conveniently adv.方便地名师点津convenience意为“方便;便利”时,为不可数名词;意为“便利的事物;便利设施”时,为可数名词。convenient的主语一般不能由人充当。7.beworthdoing.值得做教材原句Tricycles areworthusing

17、 if you want to explore the narrow alleys (hutong) of old Beijing.(P12)如果你想探秘老北京狭窄的胡同,三轮车很实用。语境巧练单句语法填空While your opinions are worthy (consider),the committee finds it unwise to place too much importance on them.The problem he put forward was worthy of (discuss).Most of us think it not worthwhile (c

18、ost) such a large amount of money to build this building.Sometimes we decide that a little unnecessary danger is worth because when we weigh the risk and the reward,the risk seems worth (take).考点必记(1)worth doing=worthy of being done=worthy to be done(2)worth不能单独作谓语,需和be一起构成谓语部分,worth不能被very修饰,需要用wel

19、l表示程度。(3)worth it值得花费时间/精力,值得一干,有必要辨析worth,worthwhile & worthyworthsth.be worth doing“(很)值得做某事”,worth后的动词不用被动worthwhileit is worthwhile doing/to do sth.“做某事是值得的”worthybe worthy of sth./being done“值得”,其中sth.常为attention、respect、note、mention等8.havesth.done完成某事教材原句Its a good idea to haveyourdestinationw

20、ritten in Chinese.(P13)把你的目的地用汉语写出来是一个好主意。语境巧练用所给词的适当形式填空He had his son (wait) until he came back.My teacher had me (write) the poems on the hand paper.I had my car (damage) while driving into the garage.I have many things (tell) you.Lucy will go shopping.Do you have something (buy)?考点必记have sth.don

21、e完成某事have sb.do sth.让某人做某事have sb.doing sth.允许某人做某事(常用于否定句中);使某人一直做某事(多用于肯定句中)have sth.to do有某事要做have sth.to be done有某事要让别人做写作佳句I have everything prepared for the evening party except that I still need some candles.除了一些蜡烛外,我已准备好了一切晚会所需。随堂巩固迁移运用.单句语法填空1.The rules of the club do not permit .That is to

22、 say,no one will be permitted .(smoke)2.Bob became due to his illness,so he was in no to talk to anyone.(mood)3.A new bridge is being built across the river,which will bring us great .People will also visit our village .(convenient)4.Young children have a (limit) attention span and cant concentrate

23、on one activity for very long.5.The boy from China made a good (impress) on the foreign teacher.6.UN leaders are working hard to find a peaceful (solve) to the conflict.7.I dont mind Guy coming with us, (provide) he pays for his own meals.8.Approaching near,I found a car (stick) in the bush by the s

24、ide of the road.易混考点对比练1.(talk) in a low voice,so the boy in the next room can focus on his study.(turn) around,he found his mother was still standing at the gate.(stick) to what you would like to do,or youll regret.(stick) to what you would like to do,youll achieve your dream.2.The film MyPeopleMyH

25、omeland is well worth (watch).The film MyPeopleMyHomeland is well worthy /of .(watch)It is worthwhile / the film MyPeopleMyHomeland.(watch).单句改错1.I dont think it wise to stick to deal with it the old way.2.The teacher as well as his students arrived just on time for their flight to London.3.There is

26、 a limit to peoples life,but no limit to learn the knowledge.4.Hu Xiaoli saved the childs life,and she was worth to be praised.话题微写作1.有三种交通方式可以探索这座城市。(explore)2.出租车很方便,招手即停。(raise ones hand;appear)3.如果你想少花钱,最好选择公共汽车,尤其是二层公共汽车,虽拥挤却能欣赏美景。(crowded;have a good view)4.你还可以乘地铁出行,有新的路线在建设中。(under construct

27、ion)5.若遇交通堵塞,保持冷静,你就会有个好心情。(get stuck in;keep cool)连句成文(参考上述提示,通过合理想象整合成一篇短文)Module2TrafficJam核心考点课堂突破1.stucktoSticking toStuck in2.atatforinAtonin3.to useis permittedpermittingpermissionWeather permitting4.is providedprovidedwithProvided/Providing5.tolimitedput/set a limit6.to goconvenientconvenien

28、tlyIf its convenient for you,lets meet at 8:30 outside the school gate.7.to be consideredbeing discussedto cost/costingit;taking8.waitingwritedamagedto tellto be bought随堂巩固迁移运用.1.smoking;to smoke2.moody;mood3.convenience;conveniently4.limited5.impression6.solution7.providing/provided8.stuck.1.TalkTu

29、rningStickSticking2.watchingto be watched;being watchedwatching;to watch.1.dealdealing2.onin3.learnlearning4.worthworthy.Therere usually three means of transportation to explore the city.First of all,simply raiseyourhand,and a taxi appears in no time.But if you want to spend less,youd better choose buses,especially double-decker ones.Even if theyre crowded,youll haveagoodview of the impressive city.You can also take the underground to reach your destination.Some new underground lines are underconstruction.If you getstuckin traffic jams,keepcool and youll have a good mood.