河北省邯郸市大名县第一中学2020-2021学年高一英语下学期5月月考试题.doc
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1、河北省邯郸市大名县第一中学2020-2021学年高一英语下学期5月月考试题第一部分 听力(满分30分,20题,每题1.5 分)第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1. At what time does the mans flight leave?A. 9:00.B. 10:15C. 10:50.2. When does the train for Amsterdam start?A. 10:30.B. 9:30.
2、C.9:31.3. Why is the English of the mans friend hard to understand?A. She is an Indian.B. She didnt receive much education.C. She has just learned English for a short period.4. Why doesnt the woman want to go to work?A. She is ill. B. Its too cold. C. She doesnt like the job.5. What will the woman p
3、robably do?A. Call a repairman soon. B. Repair it herself. C. Ask the man to repair it .第二节(共15小题;每小题1.5分,满分22.5分)听下面 5 段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题 5 秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出 5 秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第6段材料,回答第6、7题。6. What does the man want to know?A. Reading sk
4、ills. B. Book reviews. C. Information about exams.7. What does the woman advise the man to read first?A. The preface. B. The table of the contents.C. The title of the book听第7段材料,回答第8、9题。8. How can the speakers contact with each other according to the woman?A. By writing to each other. B. By chatting
5、 on the Internet. C. By making phone calls.9. What would the man like to be?A. A teacher.B. A doctorC. A lawyer.听第8段材料,回答第10至12题。10. How does the woman feel now?A. Tired. B. Worried.C. Bored.11. How many people will go to Europe with the woman?A. 3. B. 2.C. 1.12. What is the relationship between the
6、 speakers?A. Husband and wife.B. Brother and sister.C. Employer and employee.听第9段材料,回答第13至16题。13. Where does the conversation probably take place?A. In a coffee shop.B. In a classroom.C. In the dormitory(宿舍).14. Whats the relationship between the man and Edison?A. Brothers.B. Relatives.C. Roommates.
7、15. Why does the man sometimes get angry with Edison?A. He often puts books in a mess.B. He sometimes plays the radio too loud.C. He always leaves clothes everywhere.16. What did the man and Edison do during their vacation?A. They took photos at school. B. They went to the seaside. C. They looked fo
8、r “Pretty”.听第10段材料,回答第17至20题。17. How did the speaker and Dave become friends?A. They lived near each other.B. They have known each other since childhood.C. They used to play on the same football team.18. What do they have in common?A. Their jobs.B. Their hobbies.C. Their taste in clothes.19. What is
9、 true of Dave?A. He is in trouble with his girlfriend. B. He isnt a good listener. C. He is always late.20. When did the speaker and Dave plan to meet last weekend?A. At 4:00 p.m. B. At 5:30 p.m. C. At 6:30 p.m.第二部分阅读(共两节,满分50分)第一节(共15小题;每小题2.5分,满分37.5分)阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出最佳选项。AAmsterdam
10、Destination Guide Amsterdam is one of the most popular travel destinations in the world, famous for its beautiful canals, top art museum and cycling culture. Here are some of the key points to remember as you plan your trip to Amsterdam.Peak(高峰) SeasonPopulationLanguage(s)Currency(货币)January Climate
11、July ClimateMay to October813,562DutchEuroAverage high:5.8 CAverage high: 22.0 CMust-See Attractions Most visitors begin their Amsterdam adventure in the Old Centre, which is full of traditional architecture, shopping centers, and coffee shops. Dont miss the Dam Square and the areas around Spui and
12、Nieuwmarkt. Youll also want to check out Amsterdams Museum Quarter in the South District, which is a great place to buy souvenir gifts for family back home at the Albert Cuyp Market and having a picnic in the Vondelpark. If you have time you should try to explore the Canal Ring, a UNESCO World Herit
13、age Site, which was originally built to attract wealthy home owners and is a pub for celebrity spotting and nightlife today.Transportation Travelers should be aware that Amsterdam Airport Schiphol is one of the busiest airports in the world. This airport is located about 15 kilometers southwest of t
14、he city center. Youd better catch a train from Schiphol to Amsterdam Central Station, which has many connecting routes (路线). Its typically not a good idea to drive a car to the city center because traffic is crowded and parking is difficult to find. Cycling is quite popular here, and its easy to fin
15、d cheap bike rentals around town.21. Which month is the high tourist season?A. January B. July C. April.D. December.22. Where can tourists buy souvenirs?A. At the Albert Cuyp Market.B. At the Canal Ring.C. At the Dam Square.D. In the Vondelpark.23.What transportation is recommended traveling from Sc
16、hiphol to Central Station? A. By car. B. On foot. C. By bike. D. By train.BNatalie Doan,14, has always felt lucky to live in Rockaway, New York. Living just a few blocks from the beach, Natalie can see the ocean and hear the wave from her house. Its the ocean that makes Rockaway so special, she says
17、.On October 29, 2012, that ocean turned fierce. That night, Hurricane Sandy attacked the East Coast, and Rockaway was hit especially hard. Fortunately, Natalie s family escaped to Brooklyn shortly before the citys bridge closed.When they returned to Rockaway the next day, they found their neighborho
18、od in ruins. Many of Natalies friends had lost their homes and were living far away. All around her, people were suffering, especially the elderly. Natalies school was so damaged that she had to temporarily attend a school in Brooklyn.In the following few days, the men and women helping Rockaway rec
19、over inspired Natalie. Volunteers came with carloads of donated clothing and toys. Neighbors devoted their spare time to helping others rebuild. Teenagers climbed dozens of flights of stairs to deliver water and food to elderly people trapped in powerless high-rise buildings. My mom tells me that I
20、cant control what happens to me, Natalie says. But I can always choose how I deal with it. Natalie s choice was to help. She created a website page matching survivors in need with donors who wanted to help. Natalie posted introduction about a boy named Patrick, who lost his baseball card collecting
21、when his house burned down. Within days, Patrick s collection was replaced. In the coming months, her website page helped lots of kids: Christopher,who received a new basketball; Charlie, who got a new keyboard.Natalie also worked with other organizations to bring much-need supplies to Rockaway. Her
22、 efforts made her a famous person. Last April, she was invited to the White House and honored as a Hurricane Sandy Champion of Change.Today, the scars of destruction are still seen in Rockaway, but hope is in the air. The streets are clear, and many homes have been rebuilt. I can t imagine living an
23、ywhere but Rockaway, Natalie declares. My neighborhood will be back, even stronger than before. 24.When Natalie returned to Rockaway after the hurricane, she found_A. some friends had lost their lives B. her neighborhood was destroyedC. her school had moved to Brooklyn D. the elderly were free from
24、suffering25.According to paragraph 4,who inspired Natalie most?A. The people helping Rockaway rebuild.B. The people trapped in high-rise building.C. The volunteers donating money to survivors.D. Local teenagers bringing clothing to elderly people.26.How did Natalie help the survivors?A. She gave her
25、 toys to the kids. B. She took care of younger children.C. She called on the White House to help. D. She built an information sharing platform.27.What does the story intend to tell us?A. Little people can make a big difference. B. A friend in need is a friend indeed.C. East or west, home is best. D.
26、 Technology is power.CThere was a time when a trip to the supermarket in the United States often ended with a seemingly simple question from the cashier: “Paper or plastic?” Well, which type of bag would you choose?While all types of bags have some influence on the environment, it has long been supp
27、osed that paper bags are kinder. They are made from a renewable source, break down easily, burn without giving off thick smoke and can be recycled. However, the producing process behind paper bags uses more energy than that of plastic ones. How can this be true?Studies show that paper bag production
28、 requires four times as much energy as plastic bag production. And the amount of water used to make them is twenty times higher. Besides, the influence on forests is very serious. It takes about fourteen million trees to produce ten billion paper bags, which happens to be the number of bags used in
29、the United States yearly. In terms of recycling, the idea that paper bags are more environment-friendly than plastic ones can be quickly discarded. Research shows it requires about 98% less energy to recycle plastic than it does paper.Even though paper bags might be more harmful than plastic ones, p
30、lastic still seems to be considered by governments as the more harmful of the two. In Ireland, for example, a tax has been introduced to discourage the use of plastic bags. People have to pay 22 cents for every plastic bag, and as a result, their use has dropped quickly.Theres no doubt that it makes
31、 more sense to reuse these bags. However, we dont seem to be doing that at present. That may be because they fall apart quickly. If so, cloth bags are a better choice, but still, their production also has a bad influence on the environment. So what to do? How should we answer the question of “Paper
32、or plastic?” It seems that we first need to ask ourselves one more general question: “What can I do to help the environment?”28. The questions in Paragraph 1 are used to_.A. introduce points for discussion B. tell readers how to save moneyC. express the authors doubts D. show the kindness of the cas
33、hier29. Compared with plastic bags, paper bags_.A. take more time to break down B. require less energy to recycleC. need more water to produce D. have less influence on forests30. The underlined word “discarded” in Paragraph 3 probably means “_”.A. shared B. put forward C. discussed D. abandoned 31.
34、 Which question does the author probably hope the cashier will ask?A. Paper or cloth? B. A new bag or your own one ?C. A small bag or big one? D. Paper or plastic?DWhy do Americans struggle with watching their weight, while the French, who consume rich food, continue to stay thin? Now a research by
35、Cornell University suggests how life style and decisions about eating may affect weight. Researchers concluded that the French tend to stop eating when they feel full. However, Americans tend to stop when their plate is empty or their favorite TV show is over.According to Dr. Joseph Mercola, a healt
36、h expert, the French see eating as an important part of their life style. They enjoy food and therefore spend a fairly long time at the table, while Americans see eating as something to be squeezed between the other daily activities. Mercola believes Americans lose the ability to sense when they are
37、 actually full. So they keep eating long after the French would have stopped. In addition, he points out that Americans drive to huge supermarkets to buy canned and frozen foods for the week. The French, instead, tend to shop daily, walking to small shops and farmers markets where they have a choice
38、 of fresh fruits, vegetables, and eggs as well as high-quality meats for each meal.After a visit to the United States, Mireille Guiliano, author of French Women Dont Get Fat, decided to write about the importance of knowing when to stop rather than suggesting how to avoid food. Today she continues t
39、o stay slim and rarely goes to the gym.In spite of all these differences, evidence(证据) shows that recent life style changes may be affecting French eating habits. Today the rate of obesity(肥胖) orextreme overweight among adults is only 6%. However, as American fast food gains acceptance and the young
40、 reject(排斥) older traditions, the obesity rate among French children has reached 17% and is growing.32. In what way are the French different from Americans according to Dr. JosephMercola?A. They go shopping at supermarkets more frequently.B. They squeeze eating between the other daily activities.C.
41、They usually eat too much canned and frozen food.D. They regard eating as a key part of their life style.33. This passage talks about the relationship between _.A. Americans and the French.B. children and adults.C. life style and obesity.D. fast food and overweight.34. This text is mainly developed
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