新教材2021-2022学年人教版英语必修第一册学案：UNIT 4 NATURAL DISASTERS SECTION Ⅳ LISTENING AND TALKING WORD版含答案.doc

1、Section Listening and Talking 听说课前清障重点单词1tap vi.& vt.轻叩；轻敲；轻拍n.水龙头；轻叩；轻敲2pipe n.管子；管道3whistle vi.吹口哨；发出笛声vt.吹口哨n.哨子(声)；呼啸声4emergency n.突发事件；紧急情况5calm adj.镇静的；沉着的vt.使平静；使镇静6aid n.援助；帮助；救援物资vi.& vt.帮助；援助7kit n.成套工具；成套设备8power n电力供应；能量；力量；控制力powerful adj.强有力的；有影响力的话题听力提能听下面4段对话。每段对话后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个

2、选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话读两遍。听第1段材料，回答第1、2题。1What are the speakers mainly talking about?AAn earthquake.BA storm.CA tree.2What happened before the man fell asleep?ABirds made a lot of noises.BA tree fell down.CHis house shook.听第2段材料，回答第3至5题。3Hows the weather today?AI

3、ts sunny.BIts rainy.CIts cloudy.4What are the two speakers going to do?AWatch a movie.BDo outdoor sports.CGo to an exhibition.5When will they get there?AAt 8：20. BAt 8：30. CAt 8：50.听第3段材料，回答第6至8题。6How does the man look now?AFrightened. BAngry. CNervous.7What did Henry do last night?AHe bought a new

4、car.BHe went out driving.CHe visited a friend.8What do we know about Henry?AHe just moved house.BHe works nights.CHe is already 18.听第4段材料，回答第9至11题。9Who is probably the woman? AA victim. BA volunteer. CA reporter.10What was the mans wife doing when the earthquake happened? ASleeping.BPreparing for br

5、eakfast.CCleaning the house.11When did the earthquake take place? AAt 6：15. BAt 6：30. CAt 6：45.答案：15BBACA611BBCCBC听力原文：(Text 1)W：Im from the Daily News.Can you tell me what happened to you in the storm last night?M：If you like.What do you want to know?W：When did the storm start?M：Im not sure, but it

6、 was after I went to bed.W：When do you usually go to bed?M：At eleven most nights.Before I fell asleep, I heard a noise in the garden.I ran out and saw a tree fall on the house.W：How old was the tree?M：Thats the sad thing.Its been in the garden for about two hundred years and many birds lived in it.W

7、：Well.Thanks for talking to me.(Text 2)W：It has rained for two days.It finally clears up.What would you like to do?M：I havent decided what to do yet.Anyway, staying at home all day watching plays or movies on TV isnt a good way to kill time.Do you have any suggestions?W：I feel like going to the Coal

8、 Trade Center.Theyve got a special exhibition about new sports cars.Why dont you go with me?M：Good idea.Id love to see that.You see, Im interested in new sports cars.Im planning a special study of car engines this term.Maybe I could find some useful information there.W：Fine.M：How much shall we pay t

9、o get in?W：Its free.Its 7：50 am. now and if we ride there, well arrive in half an hour.Why dont you go back to get your bicycle?M：OK, I will.(Text 3)W：You look angry? Whats wrong?M：My son just left the house.W：Henry? I cant believe it.What happened?M：He used my car until midnight last night to take

10、his friends for a ride.This morning, when I talked with him about it, he said hes already 18 and should be all owed to spend some time out at night.He even said he should have his own car now.W：So what did you say?M：I told him if he wanted a car he should try to buy one himself.W：Theres no way he co

11、uld afford a car himself.Well, Im sure that talking calmly face to face will help a lot.(Text 4)W：Good morning! Here is Juliet specially for the Morning News at 7 oclock.This morning Northbridge, California was struck by an earthquake.The man beside me is Ben Parmer.Hello, Ben, can you tell me somet

12、hing about what happened? M：Well, I was outside to feed my pigs when I felt the ground moving left and right.I thought it was an earthquake, but not serious.W：Were the pigs eating normally? M：No, they just walked up and down, and seemed to be fed up with the food.They seemed to try to get out of the

13、 walls.W：What about your wife? What was she doing then? M：I shouted at her.She was in the kitchen preparing for breakfast.I watched my watch; it showed 6：45.W：Did she feel the earthquake? M：Yes, she was very terrified.She rushed out of the house.She told me she saw the objects falling from the cupbo

14、ard and furniture shaking backward and forward.W：Thank you, Ben.The earthquake was level 6, and no buildings have been reported fallen yet.话题表达锤炼Scene One两位路人一边等公交一边聊天气状况阅读下面对话，根据语境选择最佳选项。W：Excuse me, have you been waiting long?M：About ten minutes.W： 1 M：Not while Ive been standing here.Im waiting f

15、or the number seven bus, too.W：Good.Hot today, isnt it?M：Yes, it is. 2 W：Me, too.This is unusual for March.I dont remember it ever being so hot and dry in March before.M：Youre from Florida then.W：Not really. 3 M：My mother and I have just moved here from Indiana.W：Pretty cold in Indiana, isnt it?M：Ye

16、s.Thats why we moved.But we didnt know that it would be so hot here.We should have gone to California. 4 W：No.Its always a little late.Do you have the time? My watch has stopped working.M： 5 W：Dont worry.It never comes exactly on the half hour like it should.A.I wish it would rain and cool off.BDo y

17、ou think that weve missed the bus?CIt is twenty to one by my watch, but it is a little fast.DDid you notice whether the number seven bus has gone by?EI was born in New York, but Ive lived here for ten years now.答案：15DAEBCScene Two暴风雨造成很大损失，保险公司正在进行理赔阅读并根据提示完成下面对话。M：Hello, Mrs Miles, Im from Sun Insu

18、rance.Im visiting quite a few homes in this area actually.The storm 1.did a lot of damage (造成了很大损失).W：Well, youve been quick.I only phoned two days ago.M：I know.Well, lets start here at the front, shall we? Uh, youve got a lot of coverings missing off the roof.W：Yes.The chimney was damaged as well.M

19、：Oh, yes.Some of the bricks have been blown off.Anything else? W：Um, you can see 2.the bedroom window on the left was destroyed (左边卧室的窗户被毁了).Ive just put some boards over it.M：OK.Lets walk round to the back.W：Here we are.M：Goodness, 3.that tree has fallen down (那棵树已经倒下) right onto the fence!W：Yes.It

20、s a real pity.That was a lovely tree.The shed roof was damaged too, Im afraid.M：I see.Ive got all that.Ill write up my report and well 4.let you have a check (让你检查一下) as soon as possible.W：Thank you so much.1power n电力供应；能量；力量；控制力；有影响力的大国vt.提供动力，驱动(教材p.53).or power lines. 或电线。(1)have the power to do

21、sth有能力做某事come to power上台；执政(动作)be in power执政；掌权(状态)beyond ones power力所不能及的do everything in ones power竭尽全力(2)powerful adj.强有力的佳句As we all know, China is an increasingly developing power in the world, which is sure to make great contributions to the world in all aspects.众所周知，中国是世界上一个日益发展的大国，必将在各个方面为世界

22、做出巨大的贡献。练透单句语法填空/猜测加黑词的词性及含义Though he has been in power for two years, he hasnt found an effective solution to the countrys economic problems.Unfortunately，its beyond my power to get through the work in such a short time.Jennifer is a firstgeneration graduate and an inspiration to her family and tha

23、ts pretty powerful (power).They have invented a new car，which is powered by solar batteries.vt.提供动力写美 词汇升级Ill try my best to perform well in the volunteer job.Ill do everything in my power to perform well in the volunteer job.点津表示“竭尽全力做某事”的常用表达还有：do/try ones best to do sthmake every effort to do sth

24、spare no effort to do sth2calm adj.镇静的；沉着的vt.使平静；使镇静(教材p.53)If you find yourself in danger from a forest fire, first of all, stay calm.如果你发现自己处于森林火灾的危险之中，首先，要保持冷静。(1)calm down平静下来calm sb down使某人平静下来；使某人镇定下来(2)keep/stay calm保持镇静佳句Moved by what she said, Tom could hardly calm down.由于被她的话所感动，汤姆很难平静下来。练透补全句子Calm yourself down；there is no need to feel upset about it.让你自己平静下来；没有必要为此事心烦。It is important to keep/stay calm in face of danger.在面临危险时，保持镇静是重要的。写美翻译句子不知您能否帮我让这个小男孩平静下来。I wonder if you could help me to calm the little boy down.