2022届高考统考英语外研版一轮复习课时提能练18 必修3　MODULE 6　OLD AND NEW WORD版含解析.doc

1、课时提能练(十八)必修3Module 6Old and NewA：知识层面. 语境语法填空()用所给词的适当形式填空Robert attended a conference about 1global (globe) warming and climate change last Monday. After that, he decided to visit some well preserved 2.historical (history) relics. However, his car crashed into a house under 3.construction (construc

2、t) because it was 4.foggy(fog) that morning. He 5.narrowly (narrow) escaped being killed, but his car was badly damaged. Robert called the police and then waited in the 6freezing (freeze) cold for help. What bad luck!()填入一个单词Li Hui is crazy 1about Yang Liping, who she thinks has been the best dancer

3、 2.of all time in China. She has been dreaming 3.of becoming a dancer like her. However, her parents dont agree and they think 4.it doesnt make sense to be a dancer. But Li Hui holds on to her dream and nothing can hold her 5.back. She practices dancing very hard all 6the way. I hope that her dream

4、will come true some day.语境短文改错(共有5处错误)An ancient building dated from 100 years ago will removed from its previous position for a modern hotel. The hotel will be able to accommodate with up to 5，000 guests. Though it will take the workers eight months to removing it, many people think that rewarding

5、to protect ancient valuable buildings rather than destroy them.答案An ancient building from 100 years ago will removed from its previous position for a modern hotel. The hotel will be able to accommodate up to 5，000 guests. Though it will take the workers eight months to it, many people think rewardin

6、g to protect ancient valuable buildings rather than destroy them.根据提示补全句子1他花了很长一段时间才学会成为一名专业艺术家所需要的技能。(take sb.some time to do.)It took him a long time to acquire the skills he needed to become a professional artist.2这些衣服现在看起来很时尚，但不久就会过时。(date)The clothes look up to date now, but they will soon be o

7、ut of date3有史以来许多人都梦想着一个没有战争的世界。(dream of)Many people throughout history have dreamed of a world without war4你认为老师会给我们什么样的解释？(do you think作插入语)What explanation do you think the teacher could give us?5既然你熟悉作者的观点，试着尽可能快地读完各个部分。(now that)Now that you are familiar with the authors ideas, try reading all

8、 the sections as quickly as possible.B：能力层面.阅读理解(2020浙江余姚模拟)The evidence for harmony may not be obvious in some families.But it seems that four out of five young people now get on well with their parents，which is the opposite of the popularlyheld image of unhappy teenagers locked in their room after

9、 endless family quarrels.An important new study into teenage attitudes surprisingly shows that their family life is more harmonious than it had ever been in the past.“We were surprised by just how positive todays young people seem to be about their families，” said one member of the research team.“Th

10、eyre expected to be rebellious(叛逆的) and selfish but actually they have other things on their minds: they want a car and material goods，and they worry about whether school is serving them well.Theres more negotiation(商议) and discussion between parents and children，and children expect to take part in

11、the family decisionmaking process.They dont want to rock the boat.”So it seems that this generation of parents is much more likely than parents of 30 years ago to treat their children as friends.“My parents are happy to discuss things with me and willing to listen to me，” says 17yearold Daniel Lazal

12、l.“I always tell them when Im going out clubbing.As long as they know what Im doing，theyre fine with me.” Susan Crome，who is now 21，agrees.“Looking back on the last 10 years，there was a lot of what you could call negotiation.For example，as long as Id done all my homework，I could go out on a Saturday

13、 night.But I think my grandparents were a lot stricter with my parents than that.”Maybe this positive view of family life should not be unexpected.It is possible that the idea of teenage rebellion(反抗) is not rooted in real facts.A researcher comments，“Our surprise that teenagers say they get along w

14、ell with their parents comes because of a brief period in our social history when teenagers were regarded as different beings.But that idea of rebelling and breaking away from their parents really only happened during that one time in the 1960s when everyone rebelled.The normal situation throughout

15、history has been a smooth change from helping out with the family business to taking it over.”【语篇解读】本文是一篇说明文。一个重要的新研究表明： 与三十年前的父母相比，现在的父母给孩子更多的自由；这一代的父母更有可能像朋友一样对待自己的孩子，所以他们的家庭生活比以往过去的任何时候都更加和谐。1According to the author，teenage rebellionAmay be a false beliefBis common nowadaysCexisted only in the 19

16、60sDresulted from changes in familiesA推理判断题。根据第四段“It is possible that the idea of teenage rebellion is not rooted in real facts(青少年叛逆可能不是事实)”推出“may be a false belief”。故选A。2The study shows that teenagers dont want to Ashare family responsibilityBcause trouble in their familiesCgo boating with their f

17、amilyDmake family decisionsB细节理解题。根据文章第二段“Theres more negotiation and discussion between parents and children，and children expect to take part in the family decisionmaking process.They dont want to rock the boat.”看出“孩子们与父母讨论协商，期待参与家庭一些决策，但他们不想rock the boat”，意思是to do sth.that upsets a situation and c

18、auses problems(捣乱，惹麻烦)，推出答案B。3Compared with parents of 30 years ago，todays parentsAgo to clubs more often with their childrenBare much stricter with their childrenCcare less about their childrens lifeDgive their children more freedomD细节理解题。根据文章第三段所给的一些事例及“But I think my grandparents were a lot stric

19、ter with my parents than that.”可知与30年前的父母相比，现在的父母给他们的孩子更多的自由，所以选D。4What is the best title for the text?ANegotiation in family.BEducation in family.CHarmony in family.DTeenage trouble in family.C主旨大意题。根据文章第一句(本文的主题句)，可知这篇文章主要讲了家庭的和谐问题，所以选C。.阅读七选五(2020湖南省六校联考试题)Try This at Home!Are you looking for a n

20、ew pastime that will create a balance between physical activity and relaxation? Then yoga may be the perfect choice for you.Yoga can be practiced by people of all ages and levels of fitness. 1 Its a great way to strengthen your muscles and become more flexible.In the 1930s，two Indians，Sri KPattabhi

21、Jois and TKrishnamacharya，developed one of the most popular forms of yoga practiced worldwide today.They worked together using an ancient text called Yoga Korunta to create a set of yoga movements and breathing exercises. 2 Ashtanga is different from other forms of yoga.It is a very powerful form of

22、 aerobic (有氧的) exercise which creates deep heat in the body. 3 In other forms of yoga，however，the routine can change each time and the stretching exercises arent aerobic. 4 As well as making you stronger and more flexible，it can also help you to stay calm.By focusing on your breathing while doing ph

23、ysical exercise，you are able to get a balance between the mind and body.In addition，yoga helps to make us healthier so we are less likely to get common illnesses like colds.Furthermore，yoga encourages you to think about what youre doing.Often you will close your eyes while doing certain movements. 5

24、 After a few lessons youll stop looking at what the others around you are doing.You will stop comparing yourself with others and start focusing on yourself.AIt can also be done anywhere at any time.BThe result of their cooperation was ashtanga yoga.CWhatever kind of yoga you choose，there are many lo

25、ngterm benefits.DThis allows you to concentrate better and it makes you less competitive.EEvery time someone practices ashtanga，he or she does exactly the same movements.FIf youre interested in yoga and can find a class near you，then it might be an excuse to travel.GRecently，it has become extremely

26、common for beginners as well as advanced yoga students to go on yoga holidays.【语篇解读】瑜伽是平衡体育活动和休息的绝佳选择。二十世纪三十年代，两个印度人创造了当今最受欢迎的阿斯汤加瑜伽，其不同于其他形式的瑜伽，它是一种强有力的有氧运动。各种类型的瑜伽都对身心有长期的益处。1A空前一句表明瑜伽适合不同年龄和健康状况不同的人，A项中的“can also be”与空前一句中的“can be”相呼应。A项“它(瑜伽)也可以随时随地做”符合语境，衔接上文。2B空处所在段讲述了两个印度人合作创建了一组瑜伽的动作和呼吸运动，故B

27、项“他们合作的成果是阿斯汤加瑜伽”符合语境，衔接下一段开头的“Ashtanga”。3E空前一句是对阿斯汤加瑜伽的介绍，空后一句又表述其他形式的瑜伽每次的动作都可以改变，故E项表述“每次练习时阿斯汤加瑜伽的动作都一样”符合语境，衔接上下文。4C空处是该段的主题句。通读本段可知，本段主要讲述了瑜伽对身体的益处。故C项符合语境。5D根据下文的“youll stop looking at what the others around you are doing.start focusing on yourself”可知，练习瑜伽能让你注意力集中，开始关注自身，而不再关注周围的人在干什么，故D项符合语境

28、。.语法填空(2020开封市一模)One place that has left a lasting 1 (impress)on me is the island of Lesvos in Greece.I went there for 2.holiday with some of my friends.We felt that we deserved a bit of sun and a chance 3. (relax)after having studied so hard.Strangely enough，even though I went there for a wellearne

29、d rest，I 4. (actual)worked harder than I had ever done before.Instead of spending my days on the beach sunbathing and swimming in the sea，I ended up 5. (help)the locals deal with the endless arrival of refugees(难民)，many of 6 were struggling to get to the beach after their boats had turned over.Anywa

30、y，this holiday turned out to be one of the most 7 (forgettable)of my life，but for all the wrong reasons.Often，when Im alone these days，I 8. (disturb)by the memories of the faces of the parents who couldnt find their children，and the sound of people screaming 9. help.What the people of Lesvos did 10.

31、 (be) these people，opening their homes to them and sharing the few possessions they themselves owned，was absolutely amazing.I was completely touched by the generosity of the people of Lesvos.【语篇解读】作者和一些朋友去了希腊的莱斯沃斯岛度假；作者没有躺在沙滩上晒日光浴也没有在海里游泳，而是忙于和当地人一起帮助那些翻船的难民们上岸。这次度假给作者留下了深刻的印象。1impression考查名词。空处被形容词

32、lasting和冠词a修饰，故应用名词的单数形式，所以填impression。2a考查冠词。holiday意为“假期”，此处是可数名词，且第一次在语境中出现，表示泛指，又因holiday的发音以辅音音素开头，故用不定冠词a修饰。3to relax考查动词不定式。分析句子结构可知，此处应用动词不定式作后置定语。4actually考查词性转换。分析句子结构可知，空处修饰动词worked，应用副词形式，在句子中作状语，所以填actually。5helping考查动名词。end up doing sth.为固定用法，故填help的动名词形式helping。6whom考查定语从句。分析句子结构可知，此处

33、为非限制性定语从句，先行词为refugees，表示人，所以用“代词ofwhom”结构来引导该从句。7unforgettable考查形容词。分析句子结构可知，空处被the most修饰，应为形容词，又根据第一段中的“One place that has left a lasting(impress)on me is the island of Lesvos in Greece”可知，此处表示最难忘的，故填unforgettable。8am disturbed考查动词的时态、语态和主谓一致。分析句子结构可知，空处为主句的谓语，又根据其后的被动语态符号“by”和句子主语I 以及该句中的“these

34、days”可知，此处应用一般现在时的被动语态，be动词用am，所以填am disturbed。9for考查介词。根据语境可知，此处表示人们高声呼救的声音，scream for sth.意为“为某事高声喊”，为固定用法，所以填介词for。10was考查动词的时态。由was absolutely amazing可知应为过去时，what the people of Levos did作主语应用单数，故填was。.短文改错(2020湖北八校第一次联考)As it is known to all，the Great Wall is the most famous places of interest i

35、n China.Everybody wants to go there，but I am no exception.Then，this summer vacation，the day I have been looking forward to coming at last.I got up very early that day and set off with my brother Tim followed behind.After two hours bus ride，we arrived at which looked like the large market，where there

36、 were millions of people talking，pushing and photographing.Looking at that，my enthusiasm immediate disappeared.Indeed，the Great Wall is really something must be experienced with a little ease and privacy.【答案】As is known to all，the Great Wall is the most famous of interest in China.Everybody wants to

37、 go there， I am no exception.Then，this summer vacation，the day I been looking forward to at last.I got up very early that day and set off with my brother Tim behind.After two hours bus ride，we arrived at looked like large market，where there were millions of people talking，pushing and photographing.L

38、ooking at that，my enthusiasm disappeared.Indeed，the Great Wall is really something must be experienced with a little ease and privacy.书面表达假定你是李华，你的笔友Tom对遍布中国大街小巷的扫码支付很感兴趣，特意给你写信想了解一下。请你根据以下提示给他回信：1中国扫码支付的现状；2扫码支付的方法(在智能手机上打开支付宝或微信app，扫描二维码)；3扫码支付的好处。注意：1词数100左右；2可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。参考词汇：扫码支付Scan To Pay支

39、付宝Alipay微信WeChat二维码QR codeDear Tom，How is everything going？Yours，Li Hua【参考范文】Dear Tom，How is everything going？Im more than pleased to have received your letter，in which you expressed great interest in the widely used Scan To Pay，a way people pay for their purchases in China.As everyone can see，Scan

40、To Pay is gaining more and more popularity among people.Because of its convenience，people，whether young or old，are paying by using their mobile phones.What they have to do is enter the app of Alipay or WeChat，and scan the QR code.Scan To Pay is advantageous in that it saves us the trouble of carrying cash on ourselves.Moreover，it enables us to pay whenever and wherever we like.This is a glimpse of the life in Chinaallowing us to bid farewell to wallets and bank cards.Im sure you will like it after you have tried it.Yours，Li Hua