河南淇县2016高考英语二轮阅读理解联练及答案.doc
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1、河南淇县2016高考英语二轮阅读理解联练及答案【2016高考训练】阅读下列短文, 从给的四个选项 (A、B、C和D) 中, 选出最佳选项。Samuel Osmond is a 19yearold law student from Cornwall,England.He never studied the piano.However,he can play very difficult musical pieces by musicians such as Chopin and Beethoven just a few minutes after he hears them.He learns
2、a piece of music by listening to it in parts.Then he thinks about the notes in his head.Two years ago,he played his first piece Moonlight Sonata (奏鸣曲)by Beethoven.He surprised everyone around him.Amazed that he remembered this long and difficult piece of music and played it perfectly,his teachers sa
3、y Samuel is unbelievable.They say his ability is very rare,but Samuel doesnt even realize that what he can do is special.Samuel wanted to become a lawyer as it was the wish of his parents,but music teachers told him he should study music instead.Now,he studies law and music.Samuel cant understand wh
4、y everyone is so surprised.“I grew up with music.My mother played the piano and my father played the guitar.About two years ago,I suddenly decided to start playing the piano,without being able to read music and without having any lessons.It comes easily to meI hear the notes and can bear them in min
5、deach and every note,”says Samuel.Recently,Samuel performed a piece during a special event at his college.The piece had more than a thousand notes.The audience was impressed by his amazing performance.He is now learning a piece that is so difficult that many professional pianists cant play it.Samuel
6、 says confidently,“Its all about super memoryI guess I have that gift.”However,Samuels ability to remember things doesnt stop with music.His family says that even when he was a young boy,Samuel heard someone read a story,and then he could retell the story word for word.Samuel is still only a teenage
7、r.He doesnt know what he wants to do in the future.For now,he is just happy to play beautiful music and continue his studies.1What is special about Samuel Osmond?AHe has a gift for writing music.BHe can write down the note he hears.CHe is a top student at the law school.DHe can play the musical piec
8、e he hears.2What can we learn from Paragraph 2?ASamuel chose law against the wish of his parents.BSamuel planned to be a lawyer rather than a musician.CSamuel thinks of himself as a man of great musical ability.DSamuel studies law and music on the advice of his teachers.3Everyone around Samuel was s
9、urprised because he_.Areceived a good early education in musicBplayed the guitar and the piano perfectlyCcould play the piano without reading musicDcould play the guitar better than his father4What can we infer about Samuel in Paragraph 4?AHe became famous during a special event at his college.BHe i
10、s proud of his ability to remember things accurately.CHe plays the piano better than many professional pianists.DHe impressed the audience by playing all the musical pieces.5Which of the following is the best title of this passage?AThe Qualities of a MusicianBThe Story of a Musical TalentCThe Import
11、ance of Early EducationDThe Relationship between Memory and Music答案:【语篇解读】本篇为写人的记叙文。19岁的法律系学生Samuel Osmond是一个音乐天才。以前他从没有学过音乐,但是他可以弹钢琴,并且经常弹奏名家名曲,人们对此很吃惊。是什么造就了这一传奇?赶快来阅读一下吧。1D解析:细节理解题。由第一段中However,he can play very difficult musical pieces by musicians such as Chopin and Beethoven just a few minutes
12、after he hears them.可以知道,他的特别之处在于他听了曲子之后就能演奏出来,故选D项。文章没有说他有创作音乐的天赋,也没有说他能写下他听到的音符(只是说“记住”),更没有提到他是法学院的优等生,因此可以排除其他选项。2B解析:细节理解题。由Samuel wanted to become a lawyer as it was the wish of his parents.可以知道,他想成为一名律师(也是他父母的愿望),而不是一名音乐家,故选B项,可排除A项;由.but music teachers told him he should study music instead.
13、可以知道,音乐老师想让他放弃法律专业,学习音乐,因此排除D项;由.but Samuel doesnt even realize that what he can do is special.可以知道,他并不认为自己是音乐天才,因此排除C项。3C解析:细节理解题。由第三段中.without being able to read music and without having any lessons.可以知道,他看不懂乐谱,没有上过音乐课,却能够弹钢琴,这让人们很惊讶。4B解析:推理判断题。由第四段中Samuel says confidently,“Its all about super mem
14、oryI guess I have that gift.”可以知道,他对自己非凡的记忆力感到骄傲,故选B项。文章说到人们对他的记忆力留下深刻印象,但是不能说他一举成名,因此排除A项。5B解析:主旨大意题。全文讲述了一个只靠记忆就能演奏非常复杂的名曲的音乐天才。C项有一定的干扰性,Samuel早年受过音乐的熏陶,但是文章的重点不是讲述早期教育的重要性,因此可以排除。阅读理解。阅读下列短文, 从给的四个选项 (A、B、C和D) 中, 选出最佳选项。(2013山西高三上学期诊断)Nearly two million drivers in the UK have had accidents due t
15、o “Baby on Board” signs and childrens toys that affect their view,according to alarming new research.One in 20 motorists says stickers and playtime paraphernalia (装备) are to blame for a collisionequivalent to 1.85 million of Britains 37 million drivers.The discovery triggered a warning by a road saf
16、ety charityBrake to cut down on clutter (杂乱的东西) in the car.Deputy chief executive Julie Townsend said “Baby on Board” signs are very useful in alerting the emergency services that a child may be involved in case of a crash.“This help can become negative if drivers display signs when their child isnt
17、 in the car,” she said.“Worse still is the danger that can be caused by drivers influencing their view by cluttering up (塞满) windows with lots of signs.Drivers priority should always be getting there safely without putting themselves,young passengers or other road users at risk.”A survey arranged by
18、 price comparison website C found that 37 percent of parents have displayed signs and four out of five of them believe they improve safety.But 46 percent admit doing so at all timesregardless of whether or not their child is in the carand 15 percent admit they only have them for their novelty (新奇) v
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