新教材2021-2022学年高中英语外研版必修第一册学案：UNIT 2 PERIOD 3　DEVELOPING IDEAS WORD版含解析.doc

1、温馨提示： 此套题为Word版，请按住Ctrl,滑动鼠标滚轴，调节合适的观看比例，答案解析附后。关闭Word文档返回原板块。Unit 2Exploring EnglishPeriod 3Developing ideas. 单句语法填空1. (2019北京高考)Wilson has covered an astonishing(astonish) 64, 000 miles. 2. Before graduation, students exchange presents with each other. 3. It is suggested that you should spend more

2、 time in studying(study) English. 4. Most students study because its unavoidable; by contrast(相比之下), there are few students who actually(actual) enjoy it. 5. This is the first time that he has commented(comment) on my clothes seriously. 6. I like the film very much. It reminds me of the happiest day

3、s when I was young. 7. The choice of the courses should be based(base) on the students interest. 8. As students, we should be aware of the importance of study. 9. Kids wont learn right from wrong if parents dont intend to punish(punish). 10. His voice was so familiar to me that I recognized(recogniz

4、e) him the moment I picked up the phone. . 用适当的介词或副词填空1. If we all agree, lets wind up the discussion. 2. I came across an old friend in the street yesterday . 3. A number of houses were burnt down/up in the fire last year. 4. In case I forget, please remind me of my promise. 5. Millions of people m

5、ade comments on/about the death of the young boy online but no one tried to save him in reality. 6. Schools have rights to set down their own rules based on the general conditions of the students. 7. Smokers are well aware of the dangers of smoking to their own health. 8. Several of the members have

6、 come up with suggestions of their own. . 根据汉语提示补全句子1. 我们期盼的寒假终于到了。(look forward to)The winter holiday we had looked forward to came at last. 2. 据说, 这部电影是以一个年轻作家的小说为基础改编的。(be based on)It is said that the film is based on/upon a novel by a young writer. 3. 太阳不仅给我们提供光, 也提供热。(not only. . . but also. .

7、. )Not only does the sun give us light, but also it gives us heat. 4. 我们正要出发, 这时天开始下雨了。(be about to do. . . when. . . )We were about to set out when it began to rain. 5. 建这座桥花了他们两年时间。(spend. . . doing)They spent two years (in) building this bridge. . 语法填空Last week I 1(take) on a difficult task of sh

8、owing kindness. The idea came from a few posts on a website. I decided 2(reach) out to a few people I hadnt talked to for the past few years. One was a cousin, 3 I had been out of touch with for 25 years. She was very happy when we got 4 touch. The other two were friends I hadnt talked to in nearly

9、10 years. It was really good to talk to 5(they) both. With one of them, I reached out at a great time for him. He had forgotten my name 6 (entire) but remembered I disliked 7(run) when young because I had asthma(哮喘). He was grateful that I called him and said some very kind 8(thing) to me about our

10、past. I am glad our friendship mattered to him. I think 9 is good to be the one to take the initiative(主动性) to be kind and reach out. Even if it seems difficult at the time, in the end it offers 10(wonder) results! 1. took2. to reach3. who/whom4. in5. them6. entirely7. running8. things9. it10. wonde

11、rful. 阅读理解话题体裁词数建议用时语言误会记叙文2937分钟When I was 16 years old, I made my first visit to the United States. It wasnt the first time I had been abroad. Like most English children, I learned French at school and I had often been to France, so I was used to speaking a foreign language to people who didnt und

12、erstand English. But when I went to America I was really looking forward to having a nice easy holiday without any language problems. How wrong I was! The misunderstanding began at the airport. I was looking for a public telephone to give my friend Danny a ring and tell her that I had arrived. A fri

13、endly old man saw me looking like being lost and asked if he could help me. “Yes, ” I said. “I want to give my friend a ring. ”“Well, thats nice, ” he said. “Are you getting married? But arent you a bit young? ”“Who is talking about marriage? ” I replied. “I just want to give my friend a ring to tel

14、l her Ive arrived. Can you tell me where theres a phone box? ”“Oh! ” he said. “Theres a phone downstairs. ”When at last we did meet up, Danny explained the misunderstanding to me. “Dont worry, ” she said to me. “I had many difficulties at first. There are lots of words which the Americans use differ

15、ently in meaning from us British. Youll soon get used to all the funny things they say. But most of the time British and American people can understand each other! ”【语篇概述】本文是一篇记叙文, 作者讲述了自己第一次到美国时因为英式英语和美式英语的不同而导致的语言误解。1. Where was the writer from? A. America. B. France. C. England. D. China. 【解析】选C。

16、细节理解题。根据第一段第三句中的“Like most English children, I learned French at school and I had often been to France. . . ”可知, 作者来自英国。故C项正确。2. What did the writer expect in America? A. He wouldnt have any language difficulties. B. He would not understand the Americans. C. He might be misunderstood by Americans. D

17、. He would have difficulties at the airport. 【解析】选A。细节理解题。根据第一段最后一句可知, 作者原以为在美国不会遇到语言麻烦。故选A。3. What did the writer want to do? A. To buy a ring for his friend. B. To make a call to his friend. C. To go to the telephone company. D. To arrange for his marriage. 【解析】选B。细节理解题。根据第二段第三句及后文中的I want to give

18、 my friend a ring. 可知, 作者是想给朋友打电话。故选B。4. What do we know about “give somebody a ring”? A. It means “be going to get married”. B. It means “call somebody” to the old man. C. It means the same in America as in England. D. It has different meanings in America and England. 【解析】选D。推理判断题。根据文中那位美国老人和作者的对话可

19、知, 这个短语在英国和美国有不同的含义。故本题答案为D。. 阅读填句话题体裁词数建议用时新语言学习说明文2847分钟Want to find out how you can learn a new language quickly, without the need for expensive classes or language learning software? 1You just need to be willing to work hard and not be afraid to make mistakes. The following specific tips may hel

20、p you. 2 The best way to learn a new language is to speak it. Too often, people spend all of their time studying grammar and memorizing list of words. Speaking with a real, live person will help you to feel much more motivated about learning the language than staring at a book or computer screen. St

21、udy the language every day. People often have claimed(声称) to have studied a language “for five years” and still not be fluent. But when they say five years, they probably mean that they studied the language for only a couple of hours a week over that entire time period. 3if you want to learn a new l

22、anguage successfully, youre going to have to study the language every day. Carry a dictionary at all times. Carrying a dictionary with you will save you a lot of time. 4 It can be an actual, physical dictionary, or a dictionary app on your phoneyou just need to be able to refer to it quickly wheneve

23、r you need a word. Watch, listen, read and write in your chosen language. Possibly the easiest thing you can do is to watch television shows or movies in the language you are trying to learn. 5 Besides, download podcasts or tune in to radio stations in your new language. This is a great way to immer

24、se(使沉迷) yourself in the language while youre on the go. A. Lets get one thing clear. B. There are really no secrets. C. So get one as soon as possible! D. Connect with a native speaker. E. Language learning is based on repetition. F. Carrying a dictionary will allow you to find the necessary word. G

25、. You should also attempt to read and write in your new language. 【语篇概述】本文是一篇说明文, 主要介绍了学习一门新语言的方法。1. 【解析】选B。据下文“You just need to be willing to work hard and not be afraid to make mistakes. ”可知学习语言没有什么秘密可言, 只需要按下列方式做就行了。故选B。2. 【解析】选D。根据下文中的“The best way to learn a new language is to speak it. ”和本段最后一

26、句可知学习一门新语言最好的方式就是和说母语的人进行交流。故选D。3. 【解析】选A。根据上文“But when they say five years, they probably mean that they studied the language for only a couple of hours a week over that entire time period. ”以及下文“if you want to learn a new language successfully, youre going to have to study the language every day.

27、”可知此处表示强调, “让我们弄清楚一件事”。故选A。4. 【解析】选C。此项中的one指代上文“Carrying a dictionary with you will save you a lot of time. ”中的a dictionary。下句中it也代指the dictionary。5. 【解析】选G。根据本段小标题“Watch, listen, read and write in your chosen language. ”可知学习语言需要看、听、读和写。上文提到了“看”, 从下文“Besides, download podcasts or tune in to radio s

28、tations in your new language. ”中的podcasts 和 radio stations可以看出是“听”, 所以空格处应该是谈论“读和写”。故选G。. 完形填空话题体裁词数建议用时学习态度夹叙夹议30016分钟I have always been hard-working in school. And I enjoyed gaining new understanding about study. One way was making1. Math has always been my favorite subject. During each math class

29、, while 2, I waited for my golden opportunities to show myself, which were 3. When they came, I would 4 my hand. Answering them 5 made me feel I was recognized by my classmates and teacher. The only problem was that I wanted to be perfect-to be right every time. As it turned out, living up to this s

30、tandard was 6. In one class, I stood up confidently but gave a 7 answer. Even though I knew this was certainly not my first mistake in life, something 8 had come at that moment. I thought that my classmates might think I was stupid. The beautiful castle that I had built up 9 after my mistake. In the

31、 following classes, I was in low spirits and became 10. Even if I may have known the answer, I was unwilling to take the risk of damaging my self-confidence any more. Noticing my 11, my math teacher talked with me and learned my problem. She told me that mistakes are an important part of learning 12

32、 they can point out our weaknesses and help us progress. I should set up the principle of 13 mistakes. From that experience, I realized that even though I thought I was right about most things, I was wrong in my 14. School is not a place to 15 but a place to learn. What I now know is that by holding

33、 fast to humility (谦虚) and learning to grow from my mistakes, I can truly learn in a way I could never in the past. 【语篇概述】本文是一篇记叙文。作者通过自己数学课上的一次经历, 学会了一个道理, 那就是要从错误中学习。1. A. mistakesB. rulesC. friendsD. promises【解析】选A。根据下文内容可知, 此处是指犯错误。2. A. teachingB. writingC. reviewingD. listening【解析】选D。根据空前Durin

34、g each math class可知, 此处是指“我”在课堂上听课。3. A. reportsB. questionsC. tasksD. challenges【解析】选B。根据空后内容可知, 此处是指问题。4. A. touchB. shakeC. raiseD. wave【解析】选C。根据空后的Answering them可知, 此处是指举手回答问题。5. A. brieflyB. finallyC. carefullyD. correctly【解析】选D。根据空后的feel I was recognized可知, 此处是指回答正确。6. A. naturalB. impossibleC

35、. unnecessaryD. informal【解析】选B。根据空后内容可知, 此处是指要达到每次都正确的标准是不可能的。7. A. wrongB. shortC. quickD. right【解析】选A。根据第8空前的my first mistake可知, 此处是“我”给了一个错误的答案。8. A. importantB. terribleC. differentD. interesting【解析】选C。根据下文“我”的转变可知, 此处是指在那刻不一样的事情发生了。9. A. broke inB. turned upC. set offD. fell down【解析】选D。因为“我”的错误

36、回答, 所以“我”认为别的同学会觉得“我”是愚蠢的, 心中建立的美丽城堡也在犯错后倒塌了。10. A. sadB. silentC. creativeD. optimistic【解析】选B。根据下文内容可知, 从此“我”情绪低落, 也不愿意再冒险回答问题。11. A. awarenessB. embarrassmentC. lonelinessD. abnormality【解析】选D。根据“我”的表现可知, 此处是指反常。normal adj. 正常的; abnormal adj. 不正常的; abnormality n. 不正常, 反常。12. A. ifB. soC. asD. befor

37、e【解析】选C。错误是学习的重要部分, 因为错误可以帮助指出我们的缺点并帮助我们进步, 此处是指原因。13. A. acceptingB. makingC. realizingD. repeating【解析】选A。因为错误的这些作用, 所以“我”应该在学习中接受自己所犯的错误。14. A. scheduleB. concernC. hobbyD. attitude【解析】选D。“我”认识到自己在学习态度上存在问题。15. A. get alongB. show offC. playD. choose【解析】选B。根据上文“我”的表现以及第3空前的show myself可知, “我”认识到了学校不是让你出风头的地方, 而是学习的地方。关闭Word文档返回原板块