新教材2022新高考英语人教版一轮总复习学案:必修第一册 WELCOME UNIT WORD版含答案.doc
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1、(一)高频重点词汇/分类记忆,用时少,功效高.阅读词汇读懂默想下面单词的词性及含义,不会的在中做出标记并核对识记。1.sex2.guy3.forward4.flash5.partner6.revise7.campus8.awkward9.strategy10.personality自主核对区1n.性别2.n.小伙子;男人;家伙3.adv.(also forwards)向前;前进 adj.向前的;前进的4.n.光;信号 vi.闪耀;闪光;发出信号 vt.使闪耀;发出(信号)5.n.同伴;配偶;合伙人6.vt.& vi.修改;修订;复习7.n.校园;校区8adj.令人尴尬的;难对付的9.n.策略;
2、策划10.n.性格;个性.核心词汇练通1exchange n交换;交流vt.交换;交流;交易;兑换2female adj.女(性)的;雌的n.雌性动(植)物;女子3lecture n.讲座;讲课;教训vi.(开)讲座;讲课vt.训斥4male adj.男(性)的;雄的n.雄性动(植)物;男子5formal adj.正式的;正规的6senior adj.级别(或地位)高的n.较年长的人7outgoing adj.爱交际的;外向的8junior adj.地位(或职位、级别)低下的n.职位较低者;(体育运动中)青少年9goal n.目标;球门;射门10company n.公司;商行;陪伴11expe
3、riment n.实验;试验12style n.方式;作风;类型语境活用根据汉语意思填写单词1(2020新高考山东卷)Jennifer Mauer has needed more willpower than the typical college student to pursue her goal(目标) of earning a nursing degree.2(2020天津卷7月)We cant put off buying a new printer for our company(公司). The one we have doesnt work.3(2020浙江卷7月)This s
4、tyle(类型) of farming lasted for quite a long time. 4(2019全国卷满分作文)Besides, being an outgoing(外向的) student, I can get along well with others.5(2019江苏卷)Have you heard this?A group of exchange(交换) students from the UK are visiting our school next month.6As they are preparing for the college entrance exam
5、s in June, for Chinese students, the end of their senior(高年级) year is filled with stress.7The job doesnt need any formal(正规的) training.拓展词汇用活1nation n国家;民族;国民national adj.民族的nationality n国籍;民族2design n设计;设计方案 vt.设计;筹划designer n设计者3anxious adj.焦虑的;不安的anxiously adv.不安地anxiety n担心;焦虑;渴望4annoy vt.使恼怒;打扰
6、annoyed adj.恼怒的;生气的annoying adj.令人烦恼的annoyance n烦恼5frightened adj.惊吓的;害怕的fright n恐惧,害怕 frighten v使恐惧,吓唬frightening adj.令人恐惧的6impress vt.使钦佩;给留下深刻的好印象 vi.留下印象;引人注目impression n印象;感想;印记impressive adj.给人深刻印象的7concentrate vi.& vt.集中(注意力);聚精会神concentration n专心;集中 concentrated adj.全神贯注的;集中的8explore vt.& vi
7、.探索;勘探;探测;探究explorer n探险家;勘探者exploration n探索9confident adj.自信的;有把握的confidence n信心;信任confidently adv.自信地10organise vt.组织;筹备;安排;组建vi.组建;成立organisation n组织;机构;团体 organiser n组织者11curious adj.好奇的;求知欲强的curiously adv.好奇地curiosity n好奇心12register vt.& vi.登记;注册 registration n登记;注册;挂号13improve vi.& vt.改进;改善imp
8、rovement n改进;改善 语境活用用所给词的适当形式填空1(2020浙江卷7月)A few characters are used to create a single impression(impress) growing out of the theme.2(2020江苏卷)Local organizations(organize) can adopt them for 1 pound, and install defibrillators to help in emergencies.3(2019全国卷)Bacteria are an annoying(annoy) problem
9、 for astronauts.4(2019全国卷)For Western designers(design), China and its rich culture have long been an inspiration for Western creative.5As a gymnast, confidenceis very important for her success so she competes confidently in every event. (confident)6Children are always curious about everything they
10、see and hear. They will ask all kinds of questions curiouslyTo meet their curiosity, wed better answer them patiently. (curious)7In class, the naughty boy has little power of concentration;as a result, he can not concentrate on what his teacher says. But when he plays computer games, he cant be more
11、 concentrated(concentrate)8The names of those diseases, such as cholera, used to be frightening names, but now people no longer feel frightened at all. (frighten)9It doesnt matter what a stars nationality is, as long as he or she acts well, respects culture, and is willing to devote themselves to na
12、tional glory. (nation)10As the only place outside Earth that explorers have set foot on, our moon could be a stepping stone for even greater space exploration in the years to come. (explore)11He was anxious to leave and he could not hide his anxiety(anxious)(二)高频短语串记/记牢用活,不枯燥,兴趣高单元短语再现1at last终于;最终2
13、make an impression留下好印象3concentrate on集中精力于4leave.alone不打扰;不惊动5make friends交朋友6look forward to盼望;期待7take notes记笔记语境活用选用左栏短语填空1(2020浙江卷7月)We all miss you and are looking forward to your early recovery.2(全国卷)She has turned down several invitations to star at shows in order to concentrate on her studie
14、s.3At a certain point, you have to just leave the painting alone instead of continuing to make changes to it.会积累(日积月累,联想发散)1.学校设施名词大集合campus校园dormitory宿舍canteen食堂;餐厅laboratory实验室gymnasium体育馆2.in名词副词in panic惊慌地in particular特别;尤其in relief如释重负地in silence默默地in debt欠债3.以or结尾的形容词senior高级的junior低级的superior
15、更高的;更好的inferior较差的;较低的prior先前的;较早的(三)重点句型仿写/背熟巧用,造佳句,表达高背佳句明句型巧仿写What if no one talks to me?万一没有人和我说话呢?“What if.?”意为“要是会怎么样呢?”1.(2020全国卷)他们仅仅盯着它,然后想,“如果不是门怎么办?”They just stare at it and wonder, “What if it isnt a door?”I found most of my classmates and teachers friendly and helpful.我发现我的大多数同学和老师都很友好
16、和乐于助人。find宾语宾补2.(2020天津卷7月)多亏了区域图书馆有合作网络,你会发现你很容易找到任何一本要找的书。Youll find it easier to get a copy of whatever youre looking for, thanks to a cooperative network of area libraries.If Im not in class, Im either in the library or in the computer lab.如果我不在教室,我要么在图书馆,要么在计算机实验室。“either.or.”意为“或者(要么)或者(要么)”3.
17、(全国卷)用这张额外机票的女性可以选择与他一起旅行,也可以选择拿着机票自己旅行。The woman who uses the extra ticket can choose to either travel with him or take the ticket and travel on her own. exchangen交换;交流vt.交换;交流;交易;兑换先练会单句语法填空Ive offered to paint the kitchen in exchange for a weeks accommodation.I am going to travel abroad, so I nee
18、d to exchange some RMB for dollars in the bank.再写美微写作苏珊是一名来自英国的交换生,她接受了我的邀请来和我的家人共进晚餐。Susan, an exchange student from England, accepted my invitation to have dinner with my family.(1)in exchange for交换exchange student交换生(2)exchange.for.用来交换exchange sth. with sb.与某人交换某物佳句背诵 We students should often ex
19、change ideas with our parents, who are rich in experience, and above all, love us most in the world. 我们学生应该经常和父母交换意见,他们有丰富的经验,最重要的是,他们是世界上最爱我们的人。 lecturen讲座;讲课;教训vi.(开)讲座;讲课vt.训斥先练会单句语法填空His father gave him a lecture on his conduct.(2018江苏卷)All special exhibitions, as well as films, lectures(lecture
20、), guided tours, concerts, gallery talks, and family/childrens programs are free with admission.Yesterday he lectured(lecture) with passion in hopes of equipping his students with expertise that would prepare them for the working world.再写美微写作我将给大家做一个关于我们如何才能充分地生活的讲座。I will give you a lecture on how
21、we can live life to the fullest.(1)give a lecture to sb. on sth.给某人做关于某事的讲座;就某事训斥某人go to a lecture出席讲座a lecture hall/room演讲厅;大讲堂(2)lecture on.讲授关于 佳句背诵 She gave a fascinating lecture on traditional Chinese culture, which impressed everyone present.她做了一次关于中国传统文化的精彩讲座,给在场的每个人留下了深刻的印象。 designn设计;设计方案vt
22、.筹划;设计先练会单句语法填空(2020浙江卷7月)When my mother saw my creations, she told me how creative my designs(design) were.The method is specifically designed for use in small groups.She is now concentrating on a career as a fashion designer(design)再写美句式升级(普通表达)This project was designed to help the students in nee
23、d.But it just didnt work out as planned.(高级表达)This project designed to help the students in need just didnt work out as planned.(分词作定语)(1)design sb. to do sth.打算让某人做某事be designed for/to do sth.旨在;打算被用来做(2)by design故意地;蓄意地(3)designer n.设计者 佳句背诵 This course is specially designed for beginners like you
24、, focusing on listening and speaking practice.这门课程是专门为像你这样的初学者设计的,重点在于听说训练。联想发散 表示“故意与偶然”的词语小结:(1)故意地:by design;on purpose;deliberately(2)偶然地:by chance;by accident;accidentally anxiousadj.焦虑的;不安的先练会单句语法填空Anxiously(anxious), she took the dress out of the package and tried it on, only to find it didnt
25、 fit.(2019全国卷)Theres tension and anxiety(anxious) from the beginning as Nick and Amy battle for your trust.再写美一句多译我担心即将到来的考试,以至于晚上几乎无法入睡。Im so anxious about the coming exam that I can hardly fall asleep at night. (so.that.)Anxious about the coming exam, I can hardly fall asleep at night.(形容词短语作状语)(1
26、)be anxious for/about为担心/担忧be anxious to do sth.急于做某事(2)anxiety n.担心;焦虑;渴望with anxietyanxiously焦虑地;不安地佳句背诵 I was told the Learning Centre provides help for students and Im anxious to get help from you.我被告知辅导中心可以给学生提供帮助,我急于想从您那儿得到一些帮助。 annoyvt.使恼怒;打扰先练会单句语法填空/补全句子(2020全国卷) Who hasnt received an email
27、 so annoying (annoy) that it ruined an entire day?The manager was annoyed with me because I made a big mistake in my work.What annoyed him most was that(最使他生气的是) he had received no apology.再写美词汇升级(普通表达)Dont get angry with your classmates and try your best to get along well with them.(高级表达)Dont get a
28、nnoyed with your classmates and try your best to get along well with them.(1)annoy sb. with sth.因某事使某人烦恼What annoys sb. most is that.最让某人生气的是(2)annoyed adj.感到恼火的;觉得生气的be/get annoyed with sb.对某人感到生气(3)annoying adj.使人不高兴的;恼人的佳句背诵 Failure is annoying, but what failure can teach us may never be taught i
29、n other ways.失败是令人恼火的,但失败能教给我们的东西是其他方式不能给予的。 frightenedadj.惊吓的;害怕的先练会单句语法填空(2019全国卷)He had tried to coax (哄) the dog to him but, frightened(frighten), it had run off.A sudden stop can be a very frightening(frighten) experience,especially if you are traveling at high speed.再写美句式升级(普通表达)He saw the fri
30、ghtening bear. He was very frightened and couldnt move.(高级表达) As soon as he saw the frightening bear, he was too frightened to move. (“一就”时间状语从句;too.to.结构)(1)be frightened to do sth.害怕做某事be frightened at.对感到惊恐be frightened to death吓得要死(2)frightening adj.令人恐惧的;可怕的(3)frighten vt.使惊吓;使惊恐;吓唬frighten sb.
31、 into/out of (doing) sth.吓唬某人(做)/(不做)某事 佳句背诵 With no one to turn to in such a frightening situation, she felt extremely frightened and helpless.在这种可怕的情况下,没有人可以求助,她感到非常害怕和无助。 impressvt.使钦佩;给留下深刻的好印象vi.留下印象;引人注目先练会单句语法填空(2019江苏卷)Why does it matter that people are more impressed(impress) by the most re
32、cent changes?This is the most impressive(impress) building I have ever seen on my trip to Egypt.再写美一句多译(2019全国卷满分作文)我坚信今年的音乐节会给你留下深刻的印象。I hold the firm belief that this years music festival will impress you deeply(impress vt.)I am firmly convinced that you will be deeply impressed by/at/with this ye
33、ars music festival.(impressed adj.)I do believe that this years music festival will surely leave a deep impression on you(impression n)(1)使某人牢记某事be impressed by/at/with对印象深刻(2)impression n.印象;感想leave/make a(n).impression on/upon sb.给某人留下的印象(3)impressive adj.给人深刻印象的;感人的 佳句背诵 What impresses me most wh
34、en shopping at the mall is its return policy.在这家购物中心购物让我印象最深刻的是它的退货规定。 confidentadj.自信的;有把握的先练会单句语法填空Eating meals, talking about your day and doing housework together can send a strong message of love and help build confidence(confident) in your family. When people are confident(confidence), when th
35、ey think they are good at something, regardless of how good they actually are, they display it in nonverbal and verbal ways.再写美同义替换Naturally, shy people might not have enough confidence to start up conversations with strangers.Naturally, shy people might not confident enough to start up conversation
36、s with strangers.(1)be confident about/of.对有信心(2)confidence n.信心have confidence in.在方面充满信心with confidence肯定地,有把握地 佳句背诵 Doing small things well contributes to building up our confidence and helping us meet bigger challenges in the future.把小事做好有助于增强我们的自信心并帮助我们迎接未来更大的挑战。 organisevt.组织;筹备;安排;组建vi.组建;成立先
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2019届人教A版数学必修二同步课后篇巩固探究:2-1-1 平面 WORD版含解析.docx
