新教材2022新高考英语人教版一轮总复习学案：必修第三册 UNIT 1　FESTIVALS AND CELEBRATIONS WORD版含答案.doc

1、(一)高频重点词汇/分类记忆，用时少，功效高.阅读词汇读懂默想下面单词的词性及含义，不会的在中做出标记并核对识记。1.lantern2.carnival3.costume4.riddle5.samba6.makeup7.church8.firecracker9.evil10.medium11.lunar12.eve13.envelope14.pumpkin15.pudding16.roast17.firework18.wrestling19.wrestle20.wrestler21.archery22.robe23.eagle24.pot25.grace26.wedding27.horribl

2、e28.autonomous29.fancy30.clap自主核对区1n.灯笼；提灯2.n.狂欢节；嘉年华3.n.(某地或某历史时期的)服装；戏装4.n.谜语；神秘事件5.n.桑巴舞；桑巴舞曲6.n.化妆品；性格；构成方式7.n.(基督教的)教堂；礼拜堂8n.鞭炮；爆竹9.adj.邪恶的；有害的；罪恶的n邪恶；罪恶；恶行10.n.媒介；手段；方法adj.中等的；中号的11.adj.阴历的；月球的；月亮的12.n.前夕；前一天13.n.信封；塑料封套14.n.南瓜15.n.布丁；(餐末的)甜食16.adj.烤的；焙的vi.&vt.烘烤；焙17.n.烟火；烟花；pl.烟花表演18n.摔跤运动19.

3、vi.&vt.摔跤；奋力对付20.n.摔跤运动员21.n.射箭术；射箭运动22.n.袍服；礼袍23.n.雕24.n.罐；壶；锅25.n.优美；优雅；高雅26.n.婚礼；结婚庆典27adj.令人震惊的；恐怖的；极坏的28.adj.自治的；有自治权的29.adj.花哨的；精致的；昂贵的vt.想要；倾慕；自认为是30vt.鼓掌；拍手；击掌n鼓掌；拍手；掌声.核心词汇练通1march vi.&n.行进；前进；示威游行2ceremony n.典礼；仪式3range n.一系列；范围、界限vi.包括；(在一定范围内)变化4figure n.人物；数字；身材vt.认为；认定5harvest n.收获季节；收

4、获；收成vi.&vt.收割(庄稼)；捕猎(动物、鱼)6crop n.庄稼；作物；一季的收成7gather vi.聚集；集合vt.聚集；搜集；收割8feature vt.以为特色n.特色；特征；特点9fade vi.&vt.逐渐消失；(使)褪色；(身体)变得虚弱10atmosphere n.气氛；氛围；(地球的)大气(层)11inner adj.内部的；里面的；内心的12region n.地区；区域；地带13branch n.树枝；分支；支流14moment n.片刻；瞬间语境活用根据汉语意思填写单词1(2020全国卷)The beautiful long branches(树枝) covere

5、d with pinkcolored buds (蓓蕾) make fantastic decorations.2(2020天津卷7月)After everyone concerned was seated, there was a ceremony(仪式) of raising the national flag, which made us excited.3(2019江苏卷)It had been known for a long time that Yellowstone was volcanic in naturethats what accounted for all its ho

6、t springs and other steamy features(特点)4The curtains I bought many years ago in the supermarket have faded(褪色) in the sun.5They were marching(行进) forward despite the heavy rain because they had to reach the destination before dark.6The meeting was held in a lively atmosphere(气氛) where everybody felt

7、 free to share his ideas.7I wonder how Mary has kept her figure(身材) after all these years.8The farm was flooded, with the result that most of the harvest(收获) was lost.9My family usually gather(聚集) at my grandparents home during the MidAutumn Festival.拓展词汇用活1congratulate vt.祝贺；庆贺congratulation n祝贺；贺词

8、2religion n宗教；宗教信仰religious adj.宗教的；信奉宗教的；虔诚的3charm n魅力；迷人的特征charming adj.迷人的；有魅力的4joy n高兴；喜悦joyful adj.高兴的；快乐的5agriculture n农业；农艺agricultural adj.农业的6decorate v装饰；装潢decoration n装饰；装饰品decorative adj.装饰的7significant adj.有重大意义的；显著的significance n意义；意思；重要性；重要意义significantly adv.重大地；显著地8commerce n商业comme

9、rcial adj.商业(化)的；以获利为目的的commercialise vt.使商业化；利用牟利commercialisation n商业化9reflect vi.思考 vt.映射；反射；显示reflection n反射；反映；映像reflective adj.反光的10believe vt.相信；信任belief n信念；信仰；信心believable adj.可信的unbelievable adj.难以置信的11faith n信念；信仰faithful adj.忠诚的；忠实的faithfully adv.忠诚地；忠实地12occasion n时机，机会；场合occasional adj

10、.偶然的；临时的；特殊场合的occasionally adv.偶然地；不时地13please v使满意pleased adj.高兴的；满意的 pleasant/ pleasing adj.令人愉快的pleasure n高兴；快乐14represent vt.象征；代表representative n代表adj.典型的；有代表性的15absolute adj.绝对的；完全的absolutely adv.绝对地；完全地16brief adj.简短的；简要的n.摘要；大纲briefly adv.简要地；短暂地17respect vt.& n尊敬；尊重respectful adj.表示尊敬的respe

11、ctable adj.体面的；值得尊敬的respected adj.受尊敬的18typical adj.典型的；有代表性的；平常的typically adv.典型地；一般地；不出所料地语境活用用所给词的适当形式填空1(2019天津卷)Occasionally(occasional), I would read a novel that was assigned，but I didnt enjoy this type of reading.2I have faith in him because he has served us faithfully for many years, and I

12、think he is a faithful and honest friend.(faith)3Many friends came to congratulate him on his marriage, and some sent emails to express their congratulations. (congratulate)4The scientists think his invention is of great significance，because it is significant to cure the patients of deadly disease.(

13、significant)5He often says that he doesnt believe in any religion, but meanwhile he respects others religious freedom.(religion)6Our English teacher often respects our opinions. Everyone in our class says he is a respectable teacher and we should be respectful to him.(respect)7On their wedding day,

14、their new flat was decorated with fresh flowers and balloons, and a decorative arch full of decorations was laid in the corridor.(decorate)8Though she explained the topic briefly, we still learned a lot from her brief words.(brief)9The melody of this song is so pleasant that you can feel too much pl

15、easure filled your heart.(please)10Believe it or not, I hold the firm belief that he is an honest and reliable man. It would be unbelievable that such an honest fellow should have betrayed his friends.(believe)11Technology is vital for agricultural development. With the development of science and te

16、chnology, I do believe we will make great advances in agriculture(agriculture )12Some flowers are reflected in the river and the reflection is very beautiful.(reflect) (二)高频短语串记/记牢用活，不枯燥，兴趣高单元短语再现1dress (sb.) up穿上盛装；装扮2after all毕竟；别忘了3range from.to.包括从到之间4fade away逐渐消失；(身体)变得虚弱5in spite of不管；尽管6take

17、 advantage of利用；欺骗；占的便宜7have sth. in common相同；有相同的特征8to be frank坦白说；坦率地说9go off爆炸；走火；离开；(电器设备)停止运行10except for除之外11set off出发；动身；启程12look forward to期望；期待；盼望语境活用选用左栏短语填空1(2018全国卷)I jumped at the idea of taking the class because, after all, who doesnt want to save a few dollars?2Youth will fade away, b

18、ut my memories of you will not. 3To my delight, I will have four weeks off the following weeks. I will take advantage of the time to visit my grandparents living in a small town. 4In spite of great efforts, we failed to carry our plans through.5It was not until we had stayed together for a couple of

19、 weeks that I found we_had a lot in common会积累(日积月累，联想发散)1.带后缀ing的名词集锦wedding婚礼training训练feeling感觉crossing横渡；十字路口；人行横道marketing促销engineering工程2.单复数意义不同的名词小结custom(风俗)customs(海关)short(短的)shorts(短裤)paper(纸)papers(文件)art(艺术)arts(文科)work(工作)works(作品)manner(方式)manners(礼貌)arm(手臂)arms(武器)3.带后缀able的形容词集锦resp

20、ectable可敬的adaptable可适应的admirable仰慕的believable可信的comfortable舒适的adjustable可调节的reasonable合理的suitable合适的(三)重点句型仿写/背熟巧用，造佳句，表达高背佳句明句型巧仿写However, no matter how different they may seem, all over the world, the spirit of sharing joy, gratitude, love, or peace is common in all festivals.然而，无论它们看起来多么不同，在世界各地，

21、分享快乐、感恩、爱或和平的精神在所有节日中都是共通的。no matter how引导让步状语从句1.(2020天津卷7月)不管我怎么努力，我总是被忽视。No matter how hard I tried，I was always the neglected one.Festivals are becoming more and more commercial, with businesses taking advantage of the celebrations.随着商家利用庆祝活动，节日变得越来越商业化。with复合结构2.看到周围有这么多陌生面孔，小女孩开始哭起来。With so ma

22、ny strange faces around her, the little girl started to cry.Online shopping websites and social media apps have made it much easier for the public to spend more on gifts for their loved ones.在线购物网站和社交媒体应用软件让公众更容易花更多的钱为爱的人购买礼物。make itadj./n. for sb. to do sth.3.贝尔纳斯李让每个人都能使用互联网成为可能，而不仅限于大学和军队。Berners

23、Lee made it possible for everyone to use the Internet, not just universities and the army.After singing some songs, the competitors danced onto the green field, waving their arms in the air as if they were eagles.唱了几首歌之后，选手们在绿色的草原上跳起了舞，在空中挥舞着手臂，就像雄鹰一样。as if引导方式状语从句4.他的英语讲得非常完美，好像在英国居住了很多年似的。He speak

24、s English perfectly as if he had lived in England for many years.Im finally back home now, feeling really tired, but celebrating Naadam with my friend was totally worth it.现在我终于回家了，感觉真的很累，但是和朋友一起庆祝那达慕真的很值得。v.ing 形式作伴随状语5.看着这张老照片，我不禁怀念起我的中学时代。Looking at the old picture，I couldnt help missing my middl

25、e school days. congratulationn祝贺；祝词；贺词先练会单句语法填空(2020全国卷)The party is a chance for friends and family to congratulate the person on the new home.I would like to express my congratulations(congratulate) to you on your success.再写美一句多译你获得了汉语桥演讲比赛一等奖，我向你表示祝贺。I would like to express my congratulations to

26、you on your receiving the first prize of Chinese Bridge Speech Contest.(congratulation)I would like to congratulate you on your receiving the first prize of Chinese Bridge Speech Contest.(congratulate)(1)congratulations to sb. on sth.为某事向某人表示祝贺(2)congratulate v. 祝贺；恭喜congratulate sb. on (doing) sth.

27、祝贺某人(做)某事佳句背诵 I had hoped to send Peter a gift to congratulate him on his marriage，but I couldnt manage it.我本想在彼得结婚时送他一件礼物表示祝贺，但我没能做到。(2019天津卷) 名师点津 congratulation用作名词时，常用复数形式。 rangen山脉；范围；行列v排列；变化；包括之间的各类事物先练会单句语法填空(北京卷)The national park has a large collection of wildlife, ranging(range) from butte

28、rflies to elephants.When driving on highways, the driver must control his or her speed within/in the range of 60 km/h to 120 km/h.(天津卷)The price was beyond our range, so we declined.The temperature ranges between 25 and 30.再写美句式升级(普通表达)My family has many advantages. They range from accommodation to

29、the convenience of travelling.(高级表达)My family has many advantages, ranging from accommodation to the convenience of travelling(分词作状语)(1)a wide range of. 许多；广泛的beyond/out of range 在射程外；在范围外within in/range 在射程内；在范围内(2)range from.to. 在到范围内变动range between.and. 在和范围内变动佳句背诵 The farm, located in the suburb

30、 of our city, has a wide range of crops such as vegetables and fruits.这个农场位于我们城市的郊区，种植着各种各样的农作物，如蔬菜和水果。(2020全国卷满分作文) figuren数字；图形；人物；身材；人影v计算；想；估计；认为先练会写出下列句中figure或figure out的含义(2020天津卷7月)She realized she looked like a child, with her tiny figure.身材；体形(2020全国卷)When you were trying to figure out wha

31、t to buy for the environmentalist on your holiday list, fur probably didnt cross your mind.弄明白 As for my favourite figure in Chinese history，it must be Wei Yuan, a great thinker in the late Qing Dynasty.人物It would be very nice if we had a true figure of how many people in this country havent got a j

32、ob.数字Experts figure that the recently discovered painting may be Picassos.认为再写美微写作我能听见他们在说话，但就是听不清他们在说什么。I could hear them talking but I couldnt figure out what they were saying(1)keep ones figure 保持体形have a good figure 身材好a political figure 一位政治人物(2)figure out 理解，弄清楚；计算出佳句背诵 To help foreign student

33、s better figure out our teadrinking culture, we took them to the tea room in our school.为了帮助外国学生更好地了解我们的饮茶文化，我们把他们带到学校的茶室。(2018北京卷满分作文)名师点津 “理解、明白”一家人：understand；make sense of；figure out；have a better understanding of significantadj.重要的；显著的先练会单句语法填空(2020全国卷)This is why decorating with plants, fruits

34、 and flowers carries special significance(significant)(2019天津卷满分作文)Most significantly(significant), Id appreciate it if I could learn some basic composing knowledge through your lecture. In my opinion, we should attach equal significance to economic development and environmental protection.There are

35、 no significant(significance) differences between the education systems of the two countries.再写美词汇升级(普通表达)Youd better arrive ahead of time, which is very important to show your politeness.(高级表达)Youd better arrive ahead of time, which is of great significance to show your politeness.(2018全国卷满分作文)(1)b

36、e significant for. 对是重要的It is significant that. 很明显(2)significance n. 重要性；意义be of (great/no/little) significance to.对(很/不)重要attach (great) significance to.认为(很)重要(3)significantly adv. 显著地；明显地；有重大意义地 佳句背诵 I firmly believe that the more we are aware of the significance of this famous saying, the more

37、benefits we will get in our daily study and job.我坚信我们越多地了解这句名言的意义，我们在日常学习和工作中就会获益越多。 reflectv映照；反射；思考；显示先练会单句语法填空(2020全国卷)As the small boat moved gently along the river he was left speechless by the mountains being silently reflected(reflect) in the water.Usually a childs behavior is a reflection(re

38、flect) of his family relationship and growth environment.(2019全国卷)A row of reflective(reflect) boards on a nearby mountainside were put to use. 再写美词汇升级(普通表达)You should set aside some time to consider your successes and failures.(高级表达)You should set aside some time to reflect on your successes and fa

39、ilures.(1)reflect on/upon sth.反省/认真思考某事be reflected in 倒映在；反映在(2)reflection n. 反射；反映；映像；沉思selfreflection 反省；自我反思(3)reflective adj. 反射的；反思的，沉思的佳句背诵 Whats more, the traditional Chinese dress cant reflect the unique culture of our school.更重要的是，传统的中国服装不能反映我们学校独特的文化。(2019江苏卷满分作文)名师点津 “考虑，思考”一家人：consider;

40、 reflect on; take sth.into account/consideration occasionn时刻；时节；机会；盛会；场合先练会单句语法填空(2020江苏卷)On the other occasion, they ate a rich morning meal about two hours before they started walking.This is not an occasion for laughter, where you must take things seriously.Its on the festival occasions when the

41、family get together that he misses his late father.再写美微写作(2019江苏卷满分作文)依我看来，在这样的场合，校服比传统中式服装是更好的选择。In my view，the school uniforms are a better choice than the traditional Chinese dress for such an occasion(1)on occasion(s) 偶尔，有时a formal occasion 正式场合(2)occasional adj. 偶尔的occasionally adv. 偶尔 佳句背诵 Occ

42、asions are quite rare when I have the time to spend a day with my kids.我很少有时间和孩子们在一起待一天。名师点津 (1)occasion表示时间，意为“时刻；机会”，用关系副词when引导定语从句；(2)occasion表示地点，意为“场合”，用关系副词where引导定语从句。 representv代表；象征；表示；描绘；声称；相当于先练会单句语法填空They represented their concern for the safety of these children to the authorities.In t

43、he afternoon, you together with some of our student representatives(represent) are going to visit the Haihe River and enjoy the beautiful scenery there.再写美一句多译(2019全国卷满分作文)我非常高兴代表我们学校告诉你有关即将到来的排球比赛的一些事宜。Representing our school, Im glad to tell you something about the coming volleyball game.On behalf

44、 of our school, Im glad to tell you something about the coming volleyball game.(1)represent sb./sth. as/to be.宣称某人为；把某事叙述为represent sth.to sb. 向某人说明(传达)某事(2)represent sb./on behalf of sb.代表某人(3)representative n. 代表adj. 典型的；有代表性的 佳句背诵 Last but not least, I feel it a great honour to represent my class

45、 to take part in the group dancing competition.最后但同样重要的是，我非常荣幸代表我班参加小组跳舞比赛。 respectn尊重；敬意，问候(pl.)；方面vt.尊敬；尊重；遵守先练会单句语法填空/猜测加黑词的含义Secondly，we should show our respect for our parents and do what we can to help them.(2020全国卷)There are many respectable(respect) people around me.(2020全国卷满分作文)As to the pl

46、ay, our weakness lies in such respects as roles facial expressions, logical stress of dialogue and stage set.方面再写美微写作在中国，尊敬我们的老师是一种美德和传统，他们无私地帮助我们获得了很多知识。In China, it is a virtue and tradition to respect our teachers, who unselfishly help us to gain much knowledge.(1)have/show respect for sb. 尊重某人ou

47、t of respect for. 出于对的尊敬(2)respect sb. for sth. 因某事而尊重某人(3)respectful adj. 表示敬意的；尊敬的respectable adj. 可敬的；体面的 佳句背诵 Chinese children grow up with warnings not to waste a single grain of rice, out of respect for farmers labor.出于对农民劳动的尊重，中国的孩子们在成长的过程中就受到不要浪费一粒米的教育。名师点津 respect意为“敬意；问候”时，多用复数形式。 in spite

48、 of不管；尽管先练会单句语法填空 (2019天津卷)In spite of all the problems, several of the players produced excellent performances.(2018江苏卷)Despite the poor service of the hotel, the manager is reluctant to invest in sufficient training for his staff.(福建卷)Our club is open to everyone regardless of age, sex or educatio

49、nal background.再写美一句多译尽管天气不好，飞机还是起飞了。Although/Though the weather was bad, the plane took off.(状语从句)The plane took off despite/in spite of the bad weather(介词短语)(1)in spite ofdespite 尽管in spite of/despite the fact that. 尽管(2)regardless of 不管，不顾 佳句背诵 Despite/In spite of the fact that it was dark, we ma

50、naged to find the way back to the farmhouse.尽管天很黑，我们还是设法找到了回农舍的路。(2018浙江卷6月读后续写)名师点津 despite与in spite of分别为介词和介词短语，其后接名词、代词或动词ing形式作让步状语，不接从句(what 从句除外)；though与although或 as 是从属连词，引导让步状语从句。 except for除之外先练会选词填空(天津卷)Apart from(apart from/except for) my academic studies, I always manage to find time fo

51、r what Im interested in.I hardly know anyone in the village except(except/besides) Tom.再写美微写作除了天气，一切都很适合野餐。Everything was perfect for the picnic except for the weather名师点津 except for 意为“除之外”，指说明整个基本情况后，对细节加以纠正，一般表示美中不足，其后一般接名词。apart from 除之外besides/in addition to 除了之外(还有)exceptbut 除了之外不再有 佳句背诵 Apart

52、 from English classes, I took an active part in English corner and other afterclass English activities, which benefited me a lot.除了上英语课，我还积极参加英语角和其他课外英语活动，这些使我受益很多。 set off动身，出发；启程；引爆(炸弹等)；燃放(烟火等)；引发先练会写出下列句中set off的含义He reminded me it was high time that we should set off for the railway station. 出发

53、，动身Hong Kongs stock market fell, setting off a global financial crisis.引起On New Years Eve, we set off many fireworks, which made the children excited.燃放再写美同义替换We will leave for the nursing home at 8：00 am on Saturday to accompany the elderly for the Double Ninth Festival.We will set off for the nurs

54、ing home at 8：00 am on Saturday to accompany the elderly for the Double Ninth Festival.(全国卷)set off for 动身去(某地)set aside 保留；储蓄；忽视；不顾set about (doing sth.) 着手/开始(做某事)set out (to do sth.) 出发；开始(做某事)set down 放下；记下set up 建立；树立；搭起 佳句背诵 You had better set aside some time every day for sports so that you c

55、an keep yourself energetic.你最好每天留出一些时间运动一下以便保持精力充沛。名师点津 “出发去某地”表达：leave for; set out for; set off for as if引导方式状语从句(教材P8)After singing some songs, the competitors danced onto the green field, waving their arms in the air as if they were eagles.唱了几首歌之后，选手们在绿色的草原上跳起了舞，在空中挥舞着手臂，就像雄鹰一样。先练会单句语法填空 He mess

56、ed the project up, but he behaved as if nothing had happened(happen)She treats the child as if he were(be) her own son.The patient opened his mouth as if to say(say) something.再写美微写作她努力工作，仿佛从来不知疲倦。She works hard as if she never knew fatigue. 当地居民说就好像发生了核爆炸一样。Local residents said it was as if there h

57、ad been a nuclear explosion.(1)as if/though可引导表语从句和状语从句。如果as if/though引导的从句所表示的内容与事实相符，则用陈述语气。如果as if/though引导的从句表示与现在事实相反的假设，从句谓语动词用过去时(be动词用were)；若表示与过去事实相反的假设，从句谓语动词用过去完成时；若表示与将来事实相反的假设，从句谓语动词用“would/could/should/might动词原形”。(2)as if/though引导的从句可用省略形式，后面直接跟名词、不定式、形容词、介词短语或分词。 佳句背诵 A young couple i

58、n a boat were eating, talking and laughing loudly as if they were the only people in the world.船上的一对年轻夫妇正吃着东西，高声地谈笑着，好像他们是这个世界上唯一的人。(福建卷) ving 形式作伴随状语(教材P8)Im finally back home now, feeling really tired, but celebrating Naadam with my friend was totally worth it.现在我终于回家了，感觉真的很累，但是和朋友一起庆祝那达慕真的很值得。先练会

59、单句语法填空All night long he lay awake, thinking(think) of the problem.There is no greater pleasure than lying on my back in the middle of the grassland, staring(stare) at the night sky.再写美句式升级(普通表达)The music festival will start at 8 in the morning. It will last three hours.(高级表达)The music festival will

60、start at 8 in the morning, lasting three hours(分词作状语)(2019全国卷满分作文)(1)现在分词(短语)作状语除了表示伴随以外，还可表示时间、条件、原因、让步、结果和方式等。(2)现在分词(短语)除在句中作状语外，还可以作表语、定语、宾语补足语等。 佳句背诵 When I encounter problems in English learning, my teacher listens to me patiently and explains them carefully, helping me overcome the difficulti

61、es.当我在英语学习中遇到问题时，我的老师耐心地倾听，认真地解释，帮助我克服困难。(2020全国卷满分作文)提能训练一阅读理解障碍词.语境辨义根据语境写出加黑词的词性及含义1(2020全国卷)In another, employees were shown to be 15% more productive when their workplaces were decorated with houseplants. v.装点2(2019全国卷)But the phrase “penny paper” caught the publics fancy, and soon there would

62、be papers that did indeed sell for only a penny. n.兴趣3(2020全国卷)They make great gifts and you see them many times decorated with red envelopes and messages of good fortune.n.信封4(天津卷)The proposal attempts to deal with what some call the “death valley” of autonomous vehicles.adj.自主的.熟词生义根据语境写出加黑词的词性及含义

63、1(2019全国卷)Further up, the weather changeslow clouds envelope the mountainsides, which are covered with thick grass. v.包裹，包围2(2019全国卷)I reflect on how my days gone and think about the rest of the week. v.思考3(2018全国卷)Fortunately, after a brief stay in hospital, Ben was well enough to be allowed to lea

64、ve and later the family met up for dinner. adj.短暂的4(2020天津卷7月)Restaurants can offer a choice of music along with the various food choices on the menu, allowing customers more control over the atmosphere in which they are dining.n.气氛.一词多义根据语境选出figure的词性及含义1(2019全国卷)I figured whoever lost the dog was

65、probably just as close to it as I am to my dogs.A2I could see the figure of a woman against the window.D3(陕西卷)He went on to graduate from college and got a job, earning close to six figures. C4(2019全国卷)It is difficult to figure out a global population of polar bears as much of the range has been poo

66、rly studied.B5(全国卷)Sitting on a sofa in her room, welty, a slim figure in a simple gray dress, looked pleased with this explanation.E提能训练二课文语法填空Todays festivals have 1.a wide range origins, 2.including(include) the seasons of the year, famous figures, important events, and religions. All festivals h

67、ave the spirit of 3.sharing(share) joy, gratitude, love, or peace in common.The harvest festival is one of the 4.most(much) popular festivals and is celebrated in many cultures. In China, families gather 5.to admire(admire) the shining moon and enjoy delicious mooncakes during the MidAutumn Festival

68、. Customs play a significant role in festivals, 6.but they can change over time. For example, some Chinese cities no longer allow firecrackers during the Spring Festival, as they can increase air 7.pollution(pollute). However, these days 8.are becoming(become) more and more commercial with people 9.

69、spending(spend) more money on gifts, which results in different opinions. Festivals are an important part of society. They reflect peoples wishes, beliefs, faiths, and attitudes towards life. They are 10.occasions(occasion) that allow us to relax and enjoy life.提能训练三用本单元词汇、句式和语法知识写满分作文假设你是李华。你的美国朋友

70、Jonah来信说，想利用自己的假期来中国体验一下中国的传统节日端午节、中秋节或春节。请你推荐一个并说明推荐理由。注意：1词数80左右；2可以适当增加细节，使行文连贯；3开头与结尾已给出，不计入总词数。Dear Jonah，Im glad to know that you are interested in traditional Chinese festivals and want to experience one of them._ _I am looking forward to your coming.Yours，Li Hua审题谋篇遣词造句.单元相关语块1to be frank 坦白

71、说；坦率地说2atmosphere n. 气氛；氛围3absolutely adv. 绝对地；完全地4significant adj. 有重大意义的；显著的5a special occasion 一个特殊的场合/时刻6lunar year 农历年7celebrate the harvest 庆祝丰收8._with joy 高兴地9after all 毕竟.单元语块运用1完成句子中国有许多传统节日，例如端午节、中秋节和春节。There are many traditional festivals in China, such as the Dragon Boat Festival, the Mi

72、dAutumn Festival and the Spring Festival.坦率地说，中秋节的气氛绝对是意义重大的。To be frank, the atmosphere of the MidAutumn Festival is_absolutely significant中秋节是一个家庭团聚的特殊时刻，在农历八月十五。The MidAutumn Festival, _a special occasion for family to gather, falls on the fifteenth day of the eighth month of the lunar year农历八月十五

73、是庆祝丰收的日子，人们会高兴地观赏美丽的月亮。The fifteenth day of the eighth month of the lunar year celebrates the harvest and people admire the beautiful moon_with joy毕竟，据说那天月亮是最大最亮的。After all, the moon that day is said to be the biggest and brightest.2句式升级将句升级为含形式主语的句子After all, it is said that the moon that day is th

74、e biggest and brightest.妙笔成篇_One possible version：Dear Jonah，Im glad to know that you are interested in traditional Chinese festivals and want to experience one of them.There are many traditional festivals in China, such as the Dragon Boat Festival, the MidAutumn Festival and the Spring Festival. To

75、 be frank, the atmosphere of the MidAutumn Festival is absolutely significant. I really hope you can come and spend the festival with me.The MidAutumn Festival, a special occasion for family to gather, falls on the fifteenth day of the eighth month of the lunar year. The fifteenth day of the eighth

76、month of the lunar year celebrates the harvest and people admire the beautiful moon with joy. After all, it is said that the moon that day is the biggest and brightest. Its also a day to eat special foods like mooncakes.I am looking forward to your coming.Yours，Li Hua提能训练四读后续写12从不同维度增加对活动或节日的描述.选词填空

77、(中国传统节日)reflect, fall on, tend to, characterize, symbolize, unique, it is believed that, connect with1Characterized by diverse themes, traditional Chinese festivals are an important part of our history and culture, both in ancient and modern times. Many of the customs 2.connected with the traditiona

78、l festivals have links with religious origins, superstitions (迷信) or myths. Almost every festival has its own 3.unique origins and customs which 4.reflect the traditional practices of the whole Chinese nation and its people. For example, Chinese New Year 5.tends to begin with various preparations, i

79、ncluding buying presents, decorations, food and clothing. Cleaning is another vital activity, because 6.it is believed that by doing so, people can sweep away any trace of bad luck. Another example is the Lantern Festival, which 7.falls on the first full moon night in the Chinese calendar, marking the return of spring and 8.symbolizing the reunion of family.迷你语料库(神态描写喜悦)1His face beamed and his bright smile lit up the room when the mother kissed the baby on the cheek.2Annes face started to light up. There was a flush of hope. Her eyes gleamed and her fragile face broke into a smile.22