2022年高考英语一轮复习 Module 5 Ethnic Culture课后练习（含解析）外研版选修7.doc

1、Module 5 Ethnic Culture课后双卷练透提能得分点A卷单元语基巩固卷.单句语法填空1Everything considered (consider)，I think the original plan more practical and helpful.2Walking exercises may be boring at times，but on a clear sunny morning nothing could be better (good).3Please keep your seat belts fastened(fasten) until the capta

2、in has turned off the seat belt sign.4He folded (fold) his arms and lowered his head as usual before he was in deep thought.5Standing by the road，we watched the car gradually disappeared in the distance.6To the visitors surprise，the meeting room built in the 1960s is still in use.7You are driving me

3、 mad，Jack！My patience is running out8The nation wants peace；only a minority want the war to continue.9The tourist hurried to the station，only to be told that the train had just pulled out10The wrong decision of the company set off the employees protest.选词填空Nowadays，Tibet，which 1.has a population of

4、about 3.44 million，has developed rapidly in recent years.Two railways are 2.in use in Tibet at present.The Tibetans，who have lived in the Himalayas for centuries and have 3.adjusted to the conditions at such a great height，are living a happy life.I was driving along a small path when my car ran out

5、of petrol.Thankfully，I 4.came across an old couple who provided me with some petrol.They lived in a small village.As it was dark，they 5.put me up in a small room in their house，for which I was very grateful.The next morning，I got up early and 6.set off for my destination.完成句子1不管问题有多难，我们都有勇气去解决它。Howe

6、ver difficult the problem is，we have the courage to solve it.2他们作业完成后就一起回家了。Their homework finished，they went home together.3另外，如果你被有趣的话题吸引，就可以参加每周一次的讨论。In addition，attracted by interesting topics，you are free to get involved in the weekly discussion.4在此刻，我懂得了为什么他会热情地邀请我到他家。At the moment，I know the

7、reason why he warmly invited me to his house5你能列举一些原产于中国的动物吗？ Can you name some animals which are native to China?6你要努力学习来弥补你浪费的时间。You should work hard to make up for the time you wasted.片段写作用本单元知识完成小作文完成片段作文词汇句式升级In China, there are 55 minorities (有55个少数民族) living in every corner of our country and

8、 they have a population of (人口) about 100 million.Some minorities live by farming (以务农为生), while others live by fishing.As we all know，in the longterm development，the minorities have developed different customs.Clearly，these resulted from their adjusting/adjustments to surroundings (适应环境).Nowadays，a

9、ll peoples live in peace，and they have a firm relation (关系稳固) with each other.So to spread the disharmony between the peoples is silly.1.用本单元高级词汇替换加黑单词(1) different diverse/varied(2) Clearly Apparently(3) silly foolish2按要求改写句式(1)用定语从句升级句In China，there are 55 minorities living in every corner of our

10、country，which have a population of about 100 million.(2)用形式主语升级句So it is foolish to spread the disharmony between the peoples.B卷高考题型组合卷.阅读理解A语篇类型记叙文主题语境人与社会人际关系“原谅”的力量(2020重庆市高三调研抽测) That summer I turned 16，my father gave me a car，which permitted Hannah and me to drive around Tucson whenever we want

11、ed to.Hannah was my best friend.“Hannahs amazing，” my mother always said.And sure enough，that summer she signed with a modeling agency.She was already doing runway work.One day，Hannah and I went to the movies.On the way home，we stopped at the McDonalds drivethrough，putting the fries on the seat betw

12、een us to share.“Lets drive around for a while，”I said.It was a clear night and moonlight shone over the desert.Taking a turn too fast，I hit a patch of dirt and fishtailed(摆尾行驶).The fries were on the floor.An amount of blood was on Hannahs face.We were taken into separate ambulances.In the ER，my par

13、ents spoke quietly：The best plastic surgeon in the city.The end of her modeling career.Wed been wearing lap belts，but the car didnt have shoulder harnesses.Id cracked my cheekbone；Hannahs forehead had split wide open.What would I say to her?When her mother，Sharon，came into my hospital room, I starte

14、d to cry，bracing myself for her anger.She sat beside me and took my hand.“I almost ended my best friend when I was your age，” she said.“I totaled her car and mine.”“Im so sorry，”I said.“Youre both alive，”she said.“The rest is window dressing.” I started to protest，and Sharon stopped me.“I forgive yo

15、u.Hannah will too.”Sharons forgiveness allowed Hannah and me to stay friends throughout life.I think of her gift of forgiveness every time I want to resent someone for a perceived wrong.And whenever I see Hannah，the scars are a symbol of grace for me.文章大意：“我”16岁时，父亲送给“我”一辆小汽车。一天，“我”开车载着“我”最好的朋友Hanna

16、h，由于“我”转弯太快而导致了一场车祸，我们俩都受伤了。Hannah不能再从事刚刚起步的模特事业。但是，Hannah的妈妈原谅了“我”，她的原谅使“我”和Hannah的友谊得以持续。1What caused the car accident?APoor visibility.BDriving too fast.CHitting a patch of dirt.DNot staying focused.解析：B考查细节理解。根据第三段的最后一句“Taking a turn too fast，I hit a patch of dirt and fishtailed(摆尾行驶).”可知，由于“我”转

17、弯太快，撞上一个土堆，汽车摆尾行驶，导致事故发生。故选B。2Which word can best describe Hannahs mother?ASupportive.BGenerous.COptimistic.DHelpful.解析：B考查推理判断。根据倒数第四段和倒数第二段的内容尤其是倒数第二段中的“I forgive you.Hannah will too.”可知，“我”的行为给Hannah造成了巨大的伤害，而Hannah的妈妈却体谅“我”并宽慰、原谅了“我”，由此可推知她是宽宏大量的。3What result did the accident cause to Hannah and

18、 the author?AIt worsened their friendship.BIt made both of the two disabled.CIt changed Hannahs working career.DIt ruined the authors confidence in driving.解析：C考查细节理解。根据第二段中的“that summer she signed with a modeling agency.She was already doing runway work.”和第四段中的“The end of her modeling career.”可知，因为

19、那次事故Hannah不能再继续她的模特生涯，故C项正确。4Which is the best title for the text?ALucky SurvivalBLifelong FriendshipCMy Best Friend HannahDLearning to Forgive解析：D考查标题判断。本文主要讲了由于“我”开车时转弯太快而导致了一场车祸，致使“我”的朋友Hannah不能再从事刚刚起步的模特事业。但是，Hannah的妈妈原谅了“我”，“我”和Hannah的友谊从而得以持续，这也让“我”学会了原谅别人，故选D。【熟词生义】total (Para.6) 常用义：adj.总的，总

20、计的例句：The club has a total membership of 300.这家俱乐部的成员总数为300人。文章义：v.彻底毁坏(汽车)例句：He totaled his new car because of drunk driving last night.昨天晚上，因为酒后驾车，他彻底毁坏了他的新车。B语篇类型说明文主题语境人与社会社会服务食物银行Nourish NowEvery year around the world，humans waste an estimated 1.3 billion tons of food.This happens even though ma

21、ny people go hungry.So some people have made it their lifes work claiming food before it goes to waste and then giving it to people who are hungry.One of those people is Brett Myers.In 2011，Myers started Nourish Now，a food recovery and food bank in the US.state of Maryland.This nonprofit organizatio

22、n collects food and then gives it to the poor and organizations that support them“Nourish Now is a food recoverybased food bank that recovers food from restaurants，catering companies，grocery stores，hotels，farms and more.And then donates that food directly to families in need，kids in need at local sc

23、hools.”Each month，it recovers more than 20，000 kilograms of food and serves 700 needy families，schools and social organizations.Every day，staff and volunteers repackage the donations and distribute them to recipients (接受者).A woman named Rhoda is one of the recipients.She describes the quality of the

24、 food delivered to her family by Nourish Now.“It consists of fresh food，fruits and vegetables.You will get bread.Sometimes you get dairy products such as yogurt or milk.And you will get some meat items also.And if you get lucky you might get cooked food，or prepared salads，and stuff like that.”The su

25、pplies can feed a family for five days.Each recipient is able to receive food every 30 days.And the packages are made to fit the dietary needs of each family.Besides families，the organization also donates small meals called snacks to several nearby schools and social organizations.Nourish Now has gr

26、own considerably since it opened.Brenda is one of them.Part of her job as a volunteer is to make sure that none of the food goes to waste.“In the morning，I make sure that all the things that came late yesterday get put away so that we use that last，and we used the things that came the day before fir

27、st，so that were always giving fresh food and were not throwing out anything.”文章大意：针对每年大量食物被浪费的现状，Brett Myers在美国马里兰州成立了一个名为Nourish Now的非营利食物银行组织，该组织收集剩余的食物捐赠给贫困人群和供养贫困人群的组织。5What do we know about Nourish Now?AIt donates money to the poor.BIt benefits from collecting food.CIt gets food from many place

28、s.DIt distributes food only to the poor.解析：C考查细节理解。根据第三段第一句“Nourish Now is a food recoverybased food bank that recovers food from restaurants，catering companies，grocery stores，hotels，farms and more.”可知，Nourish Now是一个以食物回收为基础的食物银行，从餐馆、餐饮公司、杂货店、酒店、农场等回收食物。故C项正确。6What does the underlined word “them” in

29、 Paragraph 2 refer to?ANourish Now.BFood banks.CThe poor.DOrganizations.解析：C考查代词指代。根据第二段尾句“This nonprofit organization collects food and then gives it to the poor and organizations that support them.”可知，该非营利组织收集食物，然后把食物送给穷人和供养他们的组织。据此可推知，画线词them指代该句中的the poor，故C项正确。7What does the author want to clar

30、ify with the example Rhoda in Paragraph 5?AShe can get food donations every five days.BShe isnt satisfied with the food supplied.CEating better can keep people healthier.DThe recovered food is fresh and rich.解析：D考查推理判断。根据第五段Rhoda所说的话可知，她得到的食物有新鲜的水果和蔬菜，还会得到面包、乳制品，以及肉类等；据此可推知，作者以Rhoda为例是为了说明收集的食物新鲜且种类

31、丰富，故D项正确。8What is the best title for the text?AA Group Uses Leftover Food to Feed the HungryBThe Poor Are Suffering from StarvationCNourish Now Calls on People to Save FoodDPeople Should Take Care of the Weak解析：A考查标题判断。根据第二段并结合全文其他内容可知，本文主要介绍了非营利组织Nourish Now从各个地方收集剩余的食物以捐赠给需要帮助的人，故A项最适合作本文标题。【词汇积累】

32、nonprofit adj.非营利性的needy adj.贫困的recover v找回recovery n收回donate v捐赠，赠送donation n捐赠物，捐助package n包裹v.包装repackage v重新包装prepare v准备prepared adj.准备好的diet n日常饮食dietary adj.与饮食有关的consist of由组成throw sth. out扔掉，丢弃.完形填空 语篇类型记叙文主题语境人与自我个人经历Mikalin找到失散多年的家人Mikalin still remembers the exact moment she was separate

33、d from her mother，on September 24，1975. Then just four years old，she and her mother were walking through Penn Station in New York. Mikalin 1 a candy store and asked whether she could go in.She thought her mother said yes， 2 she entered.When she returned，her mother was 3 A police officer found her wa

34、ndering around the train station alone and took her to the police station. 4 ，she was placed in an orphanage (孤儿院).Two years later，she was 5 Her new family named her Michelle.In 2001， 6 for any information about her birth mother，she 7 on a website that she had been left at Penn Station and was 8 her

35、 birth mother. LynnMarie Carty，founder of ，saw the 9 and decided to help her.Carty had been following the case for 16 years without a 10 . However，in December 2017，she sent Mikalin a DNA test as a present. Carty found that Mikalin was a(n) 11 with a woman named Kelly Warren，who 12 to be Mikalins fir

36、st cousin.Carty called Kelly，who 13 that her uncle Richard Smith had 14 a daughter many years earlier. Mikalins birth mother，Barbara Wright， 15 suffered a mental illness that day at Penn Station. When she arrived home 16 ，she said she lost her daughter. Her family looked for Mikalin without 17 When

37、Mikalin met her 18 family，her mothers brother，Joseph Wright，said to her，“I want to first say we deeply 19 for not protecting you，I hope you 20 us.”Mikalin nodded，smiling through her tears.文章大意：Mikalin四岁时在纽约市的宾州车站与母亲走散，后来她被人收养。之后，她想寻找自己的亲生母亲。最后，在Carty的帮助下，她终于与失散多年的家人重聚。1A.spottedBcheckedCdescribedDch

38、ose解析：A根据语境可知，Mikalin看到一个糖果店，问母亲她能不能进去。spot“看见”符合语境，故选A。2A.butBsoCifDthough解析：B根据语境可知，此处前后是因果关系，前因后果，故选B。3A.illBseriousCinjuredDgone解析：D根据空后的“A police officer found her wandering around the train station alone and took her to the police station.”可知，当Mikalin回去时，她的妈妈走了。gone意为“走了，离开了”，故选D。4A.Whats more

39、BFrankly speakingCFor instanceDBefore long解析：D根据上下文并结合常识可知，不久，她就被送到一家孤儿院。before long意为“不久”，符合语境，故选D。5A.recognizedBreportedCadoptedDemployed解析：C根据空后的“Her new family named her Michelle.”可知，两年后，她被收养了，故选C。6A.readyBconvenientCdesperateDnecessary解析：C根据下文她发帖寻找她的生母可知，她极想得到她生母的消息。desperate意为“极想，渴望”，故选C。7A.fo

40、undBannouncedCrealizedDposted解析：D根据空后的“on a website”可知，她在一个网站上发帖。post意为“发布”，符合语境。8A.searching forBheading forCanswering forDsending for解析：A参见第6题解析。9A.promiseBmessageCscheduleDadvertisement解析：B上文表述Mikalin发帖说明自己的情况并想寻找生母，故此处应表示Carty看到了Mikalin发布的消息，故选B。10A.deadlineBbreakthroughCbarrierDconnection解析：B根据

41、空后的“However，in December 2017，she sent Mikalin a DNA test as a present.”及下文内容可知，此处表示Carty跟踪Mikalin的事件跟了16年，没有一点突破(breakthrough)。故选B。11A.matchBcompetitorCexplorerDtraveller解析：A根据上文中的“She sent Mikalin a DNA test”和该句中的“who to be Mikalins first cousin”及语境可知，Carty发现Mikalin的基因与一位名叫Kelly Warren的女子的基因非常相似，Ke

42、lly疑似Mikalin的堂姐。match“非常相似的东西”；competitor“竞争者”；explorer“探险者”；traveller“旅行者”。故选A。12A.pretendedBappearedCexpectedDapplied解析：B参见上题解析。appear to be“似乎是”。13A.sortedBdecidedCrememberedDbelieved解析：C根据语境可知，Kelly记得她叔叔家多年前丢了一个女儿。14A.rescuedBabandonedCtreatedDlost解析：D根据下文中的“she lost her daughter”“Her family loo

43、ked for Mikalin”可知，D选项符合语境。15A.naturallyBeventuallyCsuddenlyDdirectly解析：C根据语境可知，Mikalin的妈妈那天在宾州车站突然精神病发作。故选C。16A.aloneBenergeticallyChappilyDcalmly解析：A根据空后的“she said she lost her daughter”可知，Mikalin的妈妈独自一人回到家。故选A。17A.decisionBdifficultyCsuccessDcomment解析：C根据上文可知，Mikalin已与家人失散多年，故此处C选项符合语境，表示Mikalin的

44、家人寻找她，但没成功(找到)。18A.newly builtBwellorganizedCpovertystrickenDlonglost解析：D根据上文中的“on September 24，1975”和“in December 2017”可知，Mikalin已与家人失散多年。D项意为“长时间没见面的”，符合语境，故选D。B项意为“有条理的”；C项意为“一贫如洗的”。19A.apologizeBexamineCadventureDreflect解析：A根据语境可知，此处表示Mikalin的舅舅因他们未能保护Mikalin而向她深深地表示歉意，并希望Mikalin原谅他们。故选A。20A.acceptBforgiveCchallengeDquestion解析：B参见上题解析。