河南省中原名校（即豫南九校）2017-2018学年高一上学期期末联考英语试题 WORD版含答案.doc

1、（考试时间：100分钟 试卷满分：120分）第I卷第一部分 听力（略）第二部分：阅读理解(共两节，满分40分)第一节（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项。AGames and Hobbies There are websites for nearly every game and hobby out there. Teen Reads Young book lovers will enjoy TeenReads. The website features reviews of new and popular books fo

2、r teenagers, along with surveys, contests and places to discuss favorite books. Teens can also work their way through the “ultimate(最终的)” reading list on the site. TeenNick Fans of entertainment channel TeenNick will find information on the latest shows, as well as games, videos and quizzes. While t

3、he site offers updates(新信息)on TeenNick shows, it also features stories just for teens, offering suggestions on how to survive high school or giving back to school ideas. The InSite The InSite is designed for teens who have an interest in improving the world. Teens can learn about social justice, how

4、 to build a positive self-image(积极的自我形象)and how to help the planet. They can also submit artwork and writing or discuss how to make the world a better place.ChallengeYou ChallengeYou is a computer game design website. Teens can design games on the site or play games designed by other kids and teens.

5、 They can share their games with friends or take part in weekly game-building contests. There is also a chat room and a forum(论坛)where site users can discuss game building or arrange to play together.21. Where might you find information on the latest teenager books? A. On TeenReads B. On TeenNickC.

6、On The InSite D. On ChallengeYou22. Which of the following statements is TRUE according to the text?A. You can publish your own writing on TeenReadsB. TeenNick is mainly a place to discuss school problemsC. The InSite helps to make a better you and a better worldD. You can find information about gam

7、es on all these websites23. If you have designed a computer game and want to share it with your friends, you should go to _. A. TeenReads B. TeenNick C. The InSite D. ChallengeYou B Christmas, which falls on Dec 25 every years, is the most important festival in the West. During Christmas, a big fat

8、man in a red suit usually takes center stage. His name is Santa Claus. He lives in the North Pole and sends presents to children in a magic sled(雪橇)that is pulled by flying reindeer(驯鹿). It sounds crazy, but Santa Claus is very popular. Small children around the world even leave food out for Santa a

9、nd his reindeer on the night before Christmas. When they wake up in the morning, some of the food is eaten and there are presents under the Christmas tree. As you grow older you learn that Santa is not real and it is in fact just your parents. I was about 7 or 8 years old when I figured it out for m

10、yself. But that doesnt stop people celebrating Christmas in the same way. So where did Santa Claus come from? Santa was actually a real man called Saint Nicholas, which sounds very similar to Santa Claus. He was born about 2,000 years ago in the Roman Empire(罗马帝国). He was a very kind priest(神父)who w

11、ould travel the country to help people, giving gifts late at night. He did not like to be seen giving gifts, so children were encouraged to go to sleep quickly. Nothing has changed today, with Santa Claus not visiting until all the children are asleep. The United States version(版本)of Santa Claus was

12、 started when Dutch settlers(荷兰移民)arrived about 400 years ago. They called him Sinter Klass and that was slowly changed to Santa Claus over the years. Once big companies like Coca Cola began t o use Santa Claus in their advertisements, he quickly became a symbol of Christmas.24. Which of the followi

13、ng about Santa Claus is NOT true according to the traditional story? A. He is very popular during Christmas B. He lives in the North Pole C. He sends presents to kids in a sled D. He is a poor man with no food to eat25. When he knew the fact about Santa, the writer _. A. didnt believe his parents B.

14、 didnt enjoy Christmas anymore C. still celebrated Christmas D. celebrated Christmas in a different way26. What do we know about Saint Nicholas? a. He was born in the Roman Empire b. He was a very kind priest c. He used gifts to make kids go to sleep quickly d. He asked Santa Claus to do his job for

15、 him A. ab B. ac C. bc D. bd27. What does the last paragraph talk about? A. The United States version of Santa Claus B. How US people celebrate Christmas C. History of the United States D. Coca Cola and Santa ClausC Plays are an important part of British culture. The West End theatre district in Lon

16、don is the best place to watch a professional play, but acting also takes place in every school and village hall across the country. There are over 2,500 non-professional drama groups in the UK today and they are an active part of community life. people from all walks of life take on acting roles in

17、 addition to their regular jobs. They do it for fun, for the love of acting and as a way to meet new people. Not everyone in a drama club is a skilled actor, but enthusiasm(热情)is considered to be more important than talent. Friends, family members and neighbours enjoy getting together to watch the f

18、inal performance and telling the people they know to “break a leg(走运)”. Its a great way of bringing communities together. Also, in many rural parts of Britain, non-professional theatre is the only chance people have to see plays for miles around. Many people get a taste for acting at school. Every s

19、chool puts on a play at least once per year, usually at Christmas, and parents love coming to watch their children perform. Ask any British person and theyre sure to have happy memories of being in their schools Christmas play, whether they played the role of Mary or Joseph or perhaps even a sheep o

20、r a donkey. Another Christmas theatre tradition is the pantomime(舞剧). Pantomimes are a type of musical comedy for families .the audience is encouraged to participate in the performance-singing along with the music and shouting to the actors. Pantomimes are really fun to watch, especially for childre

21、n. British people love going to the theatre, professional or not, and many of them also enjoy performing. If you have the chance, go and see a play in the UK.28. What matters most for an actor in a drama club, according to the article? A. Talent B. Enthusiasm C. Professional training D. Support from

22、 family29. According to the article, what is special about pantomimes? A. All the performers are professional child actors B. The audience is allowed to play some small roles in them C. The audience is encouraged to interact with the actors D. The musical comedy is always about family life30. Accord

23、ing to the article most Britain people _. A. learn how to be a professional actor in school B. consider acting to be their regular jobs C. often participated in performance when in school D. watch plays in the West End theatre district in London31. What is the article mainly about?A. Reasons why Bri

24、tish people love playsB. The origin of theatre traditions in the UKC. Rules for theatergoers to follow in the UKD. The popularity of non-professional plays in the UKD About ten men in every hundred suffer from color blindness in some way. Women are luckier only about one in two hundred is affected i

25、n this matter. Perhaps, after all, it is safer to be driven by a woman! There are different forms of color blindness. In some cases a man may not be able to see deep red. He may think that red, orange and yellow arc all shadows of green. Sometimes a person cannot tell the difference between blue and

26、 green. In rare cases an unlucky man may see everything in shades of green-a strange world indeed.Color blindness in humans is a strange thing to explain. In a single eye there are millions of very small things called “cones”. These help us to see in a bright light and to tell differences between co

27、lors. There are also millions of “rods”, but these are used for seeing when it is nearly dark. They show us shape but no color.Some insects have favorite colors. Mosquitoes prefer blue to yellow. A red light will not attract insects, but a blue lamp will. In a similar way humans also have favorite c

28、olors. Yet we are lucky. With the aid of the cones in our eyes we can see many beautiful colors by day, and with the aid of the rods we can see shapes at night. One day we may even learn more about the invisible colors around us.32. The passage is mainly about _. A. color and its surprising effects

29、B. women being luckier than men C. danger caused by color blindness D. color blindness33. Why do some people say it is safer to be driven by women?A. Women are more carefulB. There are fewer color blind womenC. Women are fonder of driving than thinkingD. Women are weaker but quicker in thinking34. W

30、hich of the statements about the color-blind is true?A. Not all of them have the same problem in recognizing colorB. None of them can see deep redC. None of them can tell the difference between blue and greenD. All of them see everything in shades of green35. We can attract and kill mosquitoes by us

31、ing a _. A. red light B. yellow light C. blue light D. green light第二节 （共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项How to Talk to Someone with Hearing Loss People who have hearing loss may struggle with a surprising side effect: less satisfying relationships, as friends and family strug

32、gle to know how to communicate, says Katherine Bouton, author of Shouting Wont Help. 36._Follow these simple tips so people with hearing loss will more easily understand what youre saying and be able to participate.Dont shout. 37._; yelling doesnt help a person with hearing loss hear you any better.

33、 The exception: if your voice is particularly quiet, you should speak louder. 38._. Almost all people with hearing less read lips. Dont speak directly into their ear because the person wont be able to see your lips.Dont forget to eliminate(消除)white noise Most people with hearing loss have a hard tim

34、e distinguishing speech over a noisy air conditioner, a humming fish tank or anything that whirs, murmurs or rumbles. 39_.Dont all talk at one At a dinner parkty or meeting where there may be eight to ten people present, try to have one general conversation instead of several overlapping ones.Dont s

35、ay “Never mind, it doesnt matter” If someone doesnt hear what youve said after youve restated it two or three times, dont give up. Rephrase and retry. 40._A. Dont learn in toward the earB. Dont try to chat over the TVC. To the person who cant hear you, everything matters.D. The person with hearing l

36、oss can feel isolated or cut offE. Speak in a normal voice and pronounce as clearly as possibleF. Do not cover your mouth, eat, or chew on anything while talkingG. Clinically deaf, he taught friends, family and colleagues how to help第三部分：英语知识运用（共两节，满分45分）第一节完形填空（共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分） 阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的

37、四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 As a new teacher at Doull Elementary School in Denver, Kyle Schwartz created a simple way to get to know her third graders. Many of them came from 41 homes. She asked them to 42 the sentence, “I wish my teacher _43 ”. The honest 44 told the teacher about he

38、r students 45 . “I wish my teacher knew sometimes my reading log(记录)is not signed 46 my mom is not around a lot,” wrote one student. “I wish my teacher knew how much I _-47 my dad. He was sent back to Mexico when I was three years old,” wrote 48 . One note that 49 stuck with Kyle was, “I wish my tea

39、cher knew I dont have pencils at home to do my _50 .” Thats the one she 51 to Twitter in March with the caption(标题) “Reality check” and the hashtag(标签)#I wish My TeacherKnew. Over the next few months, tweets(推信)from eager teachers 52 . “My students are silent as they write# I Wish My TeacherKnew let

40、ter to me,” wrote a teacher from Australia. “Im 53 to read them.”Other professionals 54 . A US Coast Guard boss 55 his staff to write “I wish my boss knew” notes. A man helping children who are having a bad time at home asked students to write down their 56 . Without this, they may not have been 57

41、enough to say those things out loud.“The results have been 58 ,”says Kyle of the huge response(响应)to her 59 . “It speaks to the importance of giving other people a 60 and really listening to them.”41. A. lucky B. poor C. urban D. large42. A. read B. copy C. complete D. enjoy43. A. knew B. had C. rea

42、lized D. forgot44. A. messages B. reports C. information D. answers45. A. decisions B. plans C. questions D. difficulties46. A. although B. because C. if D. once47. A. love B. hate C. miss D. understand48. A. another B. each C. he D. others49. A. usually B. finally C. naturally D. especially50. A. p

43、ractice B. homework C. performance D. experiment51. A. compared B. introduced C. posted D. complained52. A. got through B. sent out C. poured in D. set off53. A. sorry B. eager C. afraid D. surprised54. A. followed suit B. showed up C. moved forward D. kept up55. A. asked B. allowed C. .reminded D.

44、waited56. A. successes B. goals C. weaknesses D. problems57. A. clever B. brave C. shocking D. disappointing58. A. similar B. boring C. shocking D. disappointing59. A. idea B. attitude C. memory D. experience60. A. note B. stage C. project D. voice第II卷第三部分：英语知识运用（共两节，满分45分）第二节（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分） 阅

45、读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容（1个单词）或括号内单词的正确形式。 Religion was very important in Greek life. Temples were the major 61._(build) in Greek cities. The Greeks thought that 12 main gods lived on Mount Olympus, the62. _(high)mountain in Greece. One of these was Zeus, 63._was the chief god and father of the gods. The G

46、reeks believed that the spirits of most people went to an underworld 64._(rule)by the god Hades, regardless of 65._the people had done in life. Greeks performed rituals to please the gods. Rituals are religious ceremonies. The Greek rituals combined prayers 66._gifts to the gods. The Greeks also hel

47、d 67._(festival) to honor the gods and goddesses. Athletic games often took place at the festivals. All Greeks were invited to these games. The first games of this kind 68_(hold)at the Olympic festival in 776 B. C. The Greeks used oracles to learn the will of the gods. An oracle was a sacred shrine(

48、圣地)69._a god or goddess revealed the future through a priest(神父)or priestess. The most famous was the oracle of the god Apollo at Delphi. Many people traveled to Delphi 70._(consult) the oracle of Apollo.第四部分：写作（共两节，满分35分）第一节 短文改错（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误，每句中最

49、多有两处。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号（），并在其下面写出该加的词。删除：把多余的词用斜线（）划掉。修改：在错的词下划一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。注意：1.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词。 2.只允许修改10处，多者（从第11处起）不计分。Dear dad and mum, I have been very happy in the school. I work hardly in the school every day. After class, I play with my classmates. I spend a lot time doi

50、ng my homework. After lunch, I play the ping-pong with my friends. Then, I spend some time read my English note. At six oclock, I have my evening class. After which, I had some spare time. At eight oclock, I go to bed. This is a day in the school. Mum, you always tell us “Happiness is important of o

51、ur life.” so I want to be happy every day. If you are not happy, calling me please. Yours, Li Hua第二节 书面表达（满分25分） 假设你是李华，寒假期间准备去北京旅游。请你根据下面的提示，用英语给你的网友李红写一封邮件。主要内容如下： 1.你以前从未去过北京，请他当向导，带你参观长城，颐和园和其它名胜； 2.想住在他家里，以便聊聊彼此的生活和学习； 3.问候他的父母。注意： 1词数100左右 2颐和园the Summer PalaceDear Li Hong,_ Yours sincerely, L

52、i Hua 河南省中原名校（即豫南九校）2017-2018学年高一上学期期末联考英语试题参考答案阅读理解21-23 ACD 24-27 DCAA 28-31 BCCD 32-35 DBAC 36-40 GEABC完形填空41-45 BCADD 46-50 BCADB 51-55 CCBAA 56-60 DBCAD语法填空61.buildings 62. highest 63. who 64. ruled 65. what 66. with 67. festivals 68. were held 69. where 70. to consult短文改错1. hardly hard 2.在a lo

53、t后加of 3.去掉ping-pong前的the 4. read reading 5. note notes 6. whichthat 7. had have 8. us me 9. of in / for 10. calling call 书面表达Dear Li Hong,I havent heard from you for quite a long time. How have you been these days? During the coming winter vacation, Im going to Beijing for a tour. As I have never be

54、en to Beijing before, Id like you to be my guide. I hope you can show me around the Great Wall, the Summer Palace and some other places of interest. Whats more, during my visit I hope to stay together with you in your house so that we can have a good talk about our life and studies. What do you think of my idea? I would like to know your opinion.Please give my best regards（问候）to your parents. Yours sincerely, Li Hua