河南省信阳高级中学2020-2021学年高二英语下学期第二次月考试题.doc
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1、河南省信阳高级中学2020-2021学年高二英语下学期第二次月考试题第一部分 听力(共两节,满分 30 分)第一节(共 5 小题;每小题 1.5 分,满分 7.5 分)听下面 5 段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后,你都有 10 秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1. What did the man take out of the cupboard?A. A cake.B. Bowls.C. Some sugar.2. What are the speakers talking about?A. Sights
2、eeing.B. Weather.C. Fishing.3. What is the relationship between the speakers?A. Boss and secretary.B. Salesgirl and customer.C. Doctor and patient.4. What does the man imply?A. He is stressed.B. He works too hard.C. He needs some excitement.5. How long will the boy be at summer camp?A. For one week.
3、B. For two weeks.C. For three weeks.第二节(共 15 小题;每小题 1.5 分,满分 22.5 分)听下面 5 段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题 5 秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出 5 秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第 6 段材料,回答第 6、7题。6. How does the man feel?A. Elegant.B. Painful.C. Focused.7. What advice does the woman give the ma
4、n?A. Go to the opera house.B. Take a short break.C. Relax and keep going.听第 7 段材料,回答第 8、9 题。8. What is the woman looking for?A. A spicy and sweet sauce.B. A spicy and sour sauce.C. A spicy sauce.9. How much will the woman spend?A. Five dollars.B. Six dollars.C. Three dollars.听第 8 段材料,回答第 10 至 12 题。1
5、0. How does the man feel about his birthday party at first?A. He thinks it will be really fun.B. He cant wait to start planning it.C. He thinks it will be a lot of work.11. Why does the man suggest renting the back of a restaurant?A. He wants to hire a DJ.B. He heard about a great place downtown.C.
6、It would be a nice change of scenery.12. What will likely happen next?A. The man will go online.B. The man will make a phone call.C. The woman will look up the name of a DJ.听第 9 段材料,回答第 13 至 16 题。13. What is the man looking for?A. A black T-shirt with a yellow star.B. A black sweater with a yellow s
7、tar.C. A blue sweater with a white star.14. Why does the man need to wear it?A. It gives him good luck.B. It is his only clean thing.C. It is his favorite piece of clothing.15. Whats the relationship between Danny and the man?A. Coach and student.B. Teammates.C. Father and son.16. What can we learn
8、at the end of the conversation?A. The man has to buy some new clothes.B. The man will have to change his plans.C. The man doesnt have a good memory.听第 10 段材料,回答第 17 至 20 题。17. Where are the Watts Towers?A. In Italy.B. In Russia.C. In America.18. What is part of the Watts Towers?A. A sitting place.B.
9、 Three walls.C. Four tall pointed towers.19. How old was the artist when he built the towers?A. In his forties.B. In his thirties.C. In his twenties.20. What can we learn about the Watts Towers?A. They contain writing and music pieces.B. They were damaged badly in an earthquake.C. They are admired a
10、nd considered important by many people.第二部分 阅读理解(共两节,满分 40 分)第一节(共 15 小题;每小题 2 分,满分 30 分)阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C、D)中,选出最佳选项。AWalk Through HistoryIts no surprise to anyone whos been to Charleston that it is among the best US cities to visit. “It can feel like youre in a dream sometimes, like youve st
11、epped back 200 years,” says Brian Sim ms, the owner of Charleston Sole Tours. These are Simmss must-sees.African-American Heritage Tour“People dont realize how much African culture is here.” says Sim ms. He recommends learning about the African-American heritage that shaped the city, region and coun
12、try to fully understand Charleston.Gullah Tours offers a two-hour bus tour for $ Battery and White Point GardensA large public park and garden with walking paths and artifacts all shaded by beautiful trees.Freeadmission.Simmsprovidestwo-hourguidedtoursfor$10to$20.Middleton PlaceMiddleton Place is a
13、historic plantation with vivid exhibits and a working table. It provides an all-around view of what was going on with the history of the families that ran the plantation.$ 28 / adult; $ 15 / student 14 and older; $ 10 / child 6-13; free / under age 6.www.middleton place.orgFort Summer National Monum
14、entMarking the site where the first shots of the Civil War were fired, this historic place includes several sites around Charleston Harbor and an education center at Gadsdens Wharf. The best time of year to visit is springwhen the azaleas are floweringor fall.Admission is free. Boat ride is $ 19.5 /
15、 adult, $ 12 / child. www.nps.gov/fosu21. If you like walking under the shade of trees,which is the best place for you to go?A. Fort Sumter National MonumentB. Middleton PlaceC.Battery and White Point GardensD. African-American Heritage Tour22. How much should a couple with a daughter of 16 and a so
16、n of 7 pay for a tour around Middleton Place?A. $71B. $81C. $56D. $9123. Which sentence is true according to the passage?A. Spring is the only best season to visit Fort Sumter National Monument.B. All the people must pay money if they want to visit Middleton Place.C. You can learn American cultures
17、influence on Africa when visiting African-American Heritage Tour.D. All the four tours dont offer free admission.BIt was dark outside, just after the dinner hour, when Benny Correa and Amanda Disley and three of their five kids climbed into their black Cadillac Escalade. As they prepared to exit the
18、 parking lot of the restaurant where theyd just eaten, a dark blue Honda Civic with heavily tinted windows crossed their path.Correa hollered, “Thats that car!” Earlier in the day, Disley had mentioned an Amber Alert issued for a missing 11-year-old girl in Brimfield, Massachusetts, less than 30 mil
19、es from the familys home in Springfield. The car that passed them was the same make and model as the one that had been used in her kidnapping. Correa tailed the Honda in an effort to view the license plate. The driver immediately sped up and blew through a stop sign. Correa wasnt about to lose the H
20、onda. “Being a father, I had to do what I had to do,” he told ABC News. The Cadillacs high beams flashed on the drivera young man with black hair, pulling a hooded sweatshirt up over his face. They could see him forcing a girls head down in the back, as if trying to hide her. Disley, who by then had
21、 called 911, was frantically relaying their situation to the dispatcher(调度员).They were now barreling down the road at 100 mph. “Hes going through red lights!” Disley yelled to the police. Keeping on the Hondas tail, Correa discovered another problem: The lowgas light was blinking on the Cadillacs da
22、shboard. In fact, it had been blinking for much of the 15-minute chase. The car soon sputtered to a halt. The Honda disappeared onto the Massachusetts Turnpike.But thanks to Disleys chatter and directions, the cops had plotted the path the kidnapper was taking and set up a roadblock on the turnpike,
23、 trapping the car soon after. The driver was 24-year-old Miguel Rodriguez. Hed pulled a knife on Charlotte Moccia as she walked home from school and forced her into his car. If she screamed, hed warned, he would kill her. Moccia was found huddled in the back seat, terrified but unharmed, which might
24、 not have been the case had it not been for Correa and Disley. “It felt like we won the lottery,” Disley says. “The feeling of knowing shes safe and back with her family because of us is just unexplainable.”24. According to the text, which statement is correct about an Amber Alert?A. its an alarm wh
25、ich is used to find missing cars.B. its issued by a dispatcher of 911 in Massachusetts.C. its issued because of a missing girl.D. its used to find a young man.25. Correa followed the Honda because.A. he recognized the man inside the Honda.B. he was sure that the girl was in the car.C. he suspected t
26、he man in the Honda kidnapped his child.D. he wanted to check out the information of the car.26. Who is Miguel Rodriguez?A. the kidnapper of Charlotte MocciaB. the driver of Cadillac EscaladeC. the person who set up a roadblockD. the cop who had plotted the path27. What can we learn about the dad fr
27、om the text?A. he was the person who called 911.B. after the chase, he felt like they won the lottery.C. he is a dad with responsibility.D. he saved the girl successfully.CA four-wheeled pod shaped like a space capsule on riverside roads trundles slowly among people who run, walk, cycle and lead dog
28、s. At a maximum speed of 10 mph, the car beeps as it moves regularly between the Inter Continental Hotel in the west of the peninsula and apartment blocks in the east.The biggest surprise about the vehicle is not its futuristic appearance but how it is controlled. While current safety rules require
29、a human to monitor the vehicles performance and step in to avoid crashes, the pod largely drives itself. It is one of several experiments worldwide aimed at exploring how autonomous vehicles might mesh with city transport systems. All are looking athow a technology being developed mainly for US high
30、ways can work in the more confined, chaotic space of city streets.At the heart of these efforts is an attempt to work out whether driverless vehicles will ease or worsen the impact that private car travel has had on many cities following the highway-building craze of the mid-20th century.Some fear t
31、he technology could prompt more journeys by private motor vehicles rather than more space-efficient public transport. If the technology provides comfortable, stress-free, private journeys, it might also prompt people to commute daily from further afield, generating yet more traffic.Experts concerned
32、 about such impacts on behaviour argue it is vital that the roll-out of autonomous vehicle technology goes hand-in-hand with a rethink of how it is used.David Begg, a former chairman of the UKs Commission for Integrated Transport, accepts that autonomous vehicles will use road space more efficiently
33、 but says the problem remains that cars take up too much space for the people they carry. On average, most vehicles contain little more than one person the driver.“Theres no doubt autonomous vehicles can allow us to squeeze more vehicles into a given amount of capacity because theyre bumper-to-bumpe
34、r and side-by-side,” prof Begg says. “Unless we can increase vehicle occupancy up from 1.1, were moving too much fresh air and not enough people.”28. What do we know about driverless vehicles?A. Driverless vehicle travels at an average speed of 10 mph.B. Driverless vehicle drives itself to a great d
35、egree.C. Driverless vehicles appearance is the same as common cars.D. Most driverless vehicles contain more than one person.29. What does the underlined word confined in Paragraph 2 probably mean?A. desertedB. tidy.C. straight .D. narrow.30. What is the David Beggs attitude to the future of driverle
36、ss vehicles?A. Disapproving.B. concernedC. Positive.D. Sympathetic.31. In which section of a newspaper may this text appear?A. Entertainment.B. Health.C. Education.D. Science.DAn era in which an Alzheimers diagnosis can begin in a doctors office is now arriving. Advances in technologies to detect ea
37、rly signs of disease from a blood sample are helping doctors to identify the memory-robbing disorder more accurately and to screen participants more quickly for trials of potential treatments for the more than five million people in the U.S. afflicted with Alzheimers. Estimates predict that, by 2030
38、, there will be 76 million people worldwide who will receive a diagnosis of Alzheimers or other dementias.Last fall, a blood test developed by C2N Diagnostics in St. Louis, Mo., became available to most of the U.S. as a routine lab testregulated under the CMS Clinical Laboratory Improvement Amendmen
39、ts (CLIA) program. It has also received a CE mark as a diagnostic medical device inthe European Unionindicating it has met safety, health and environmental protection standards for the region.“The development of a blood-based test for Alzheimers disease is just amazing,” says Michelle Mielke, a neur
40、oscientist and epidemiologist at the Mayo Clinic. “The field has been thinking about this for a very long time. Its really been in the last couple of years that the possibility has come to fruition.”The C2N test, called PrecivityAD, uses an analytic technique known as mass spectrometry(质谱分析) to dete
41、ct specific types of beta-amyloid(-淀粉样蛋白), a protein fragment that is a pathological-hallmark( 病例特点)of disease. Beta-amyloid proteins accumulate and form plaques visible on brain scans two decades before a patient notices memory problems. As plaques(斑块) build up in the brain, levels of beta-amyloid
42、decline in the surrounding fluid.Such changes can be measured in spinal fluid samplesand now in blood, where beta-amyloid concentrations are significantly lower. PrecivityAD is the first blood test for Alzheimers to be cleared for widespread use and one of a new generation of such assays that could
43、enable early detection of the leading neurodegenerative diseaseperhaps decades before the onset of the first symptoms.32. What can we know about Alzheimers diagnosis from the text?A. It has been used widely by doctors.B. It may have a brilliant market.C. It cannot be used in the futureD. It is hard
44、for doctors to accept.33. According to the text, which description about the blood test developed by C2N is false?A. It is difficult to be applied in the future.B. Its development to the disease is remarkable.C. It has been approved by EU.D. It has achieved the goal of testing recently.34. What does
45、 the underlined word “such changes” in the last paragraph refer to?A. Decrease in plaques of the brainB. Vanishment of a protein fragment.C. Reduction in the levels of beta-amyloid.D. Plaques visible on brain scans.35. What would be the best title for this text?A. A creative test for detecting Alzhe
46、imers.B. Research on the test about detecting Alzheimers.C. Development of the the C2N test.D. The development of a blood-based test.第二节(共 5 小题;每小题 2 分,满分 10 分)根据短文内容,从短文后选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。How to Improve Communication SkillsCommunication is just as basic as food and drink.36_ Heres how yo
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