河南省兰考县第二高级中学2015-2016学年高二下学期期中考试英语试题 WORD版含答案.doc
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1、高考资源网( ),您身边的高考专家兰考二高2015-2016学年下学期期中考试高二英语试题第卷(选择题)第一部分 听力(省略)第二部分 阅读理解(共两节,满分40分)第一节 (共15小题;每小题2分,满分30分)AOne summer my friend and I decided to go to Italy for a holiday and we decided to travel there without going through a travel agency. You know, you would be submerged(淹没) in crowds of tourists
2、and lose lots of opportunities to get familiar with the country more closely. We started to think over our trip and managed to come up with a free tour of Italy.The trip was not very long but it was still very impressive. We look forward to going there again! Of course, we spent lots of time arrangi
3、ng the trip, but it was well worth it! Of course I was afraid that something would go wrong and I was especially anxious about my visa, but everything went quite smoothly in the end.The most difficult part was getting a visa without an invitation. In the Italian consulate(领事馆), one must hand in some
4、 official paper proving that one has a hotel booked for oneself in order to get the visa. Then we had to solve the ticket problem. Airlines often sell cheap tickets and we bought ours far in advance. The next step was to book a hotel. We finally booked a hotel about 30 km away from the heart of Rome
5、 and it was the perfect choice for our trip. Every day we took a train that carried us to the heart of Rome. Our big house, which was surrounded by the forest, was a rare place for the fresh air and absolute silence, beautiful views, hospitable(好客的)hosts, comfortable living conditions delighted us t
6、o no end. Besides this, we were very lucky that our mistress(女主人) was Russian. She gave us a lot of advice that was of great use. She told us what transport to choose and where the best places to go. Dont be afraid to arrange your trip by yourself. Its not difficult! The only thing Ill say right now
7、 is that we really enjoyed travelling by ourselves. We walked with a map and a guidebook to wherever we wanted and we even met some of our fellow countrymen on the way just two or three times. So, if youre also planning a “single” trip, dont forget to take a RussianItalian phrasebook as people in It
8、aly prefer to speak in their native tongue.21. Why does the author want to go to Italy again? A. He had a great time there. B. Italy has a lot of attractions. C. His friend invited him there. D. He didnt stay in Italy long enough.22. What does the author think was the hardest in preparing for his It
9、alian trip?A. Buying cheap airline tickets to Italy before the travelling.B. Getting a visa without an invitation from the Italian consulate.C. Booking a comfortable hotel on his own in Rome.D. Solving the ticket problem far in advance.23. Which of the following questions has NOT been answered in th
10、e passage?A. Why did the author decide to go to Italy for a holiday for the first time?B. Why did the author decide not to follow a travel agency?C. How did the author prepare for his trip?D. What tools did the author use for his travelling?24. From the text we can know the author_.A. enjoys travell
11、ing everywhere in the worldB. likes being accompanied by tour guidesC. advises us to arrange trips by ourselvesD. met with a lot of his countrymen in ItalyBCarbon monoxide poisoning(一氧化碳中毒) kills and injures many people and animals around the world. The gas has been a problem since people first bega
12、n burning fuels to cook food or to create heat. It is a problem in all parts of the world that experience cold weather.Carbon monoxide is called the silent killer because people do not know it is in the air. The gas has no color. It has no taste. It has no smell. It does not cause burning eyes. And
13、it does not cause people to cough. But it is very deadly. It robs the body of its ability to use oxygen.Carbon monoxide decreases the ability of the blood to carry oxygen to body tissues(组织). It does this by linking with the blood. When the gas links with the blood, the blood is no longer able to ca
14、rry oxygen to the tissues that need it.Damage to the body can begin very quickly from large amounts of carbon monoxide. How quickly this happens depends on the length of time a person is breathing the gas and the amount of the gas he or she breathes in.Carbon monoxide poisoning has warning signs. Bu
15、t people have to be awake to recognize them. Small amounts of the gas will cause a persons head to hurt. He or she may begin to feel tired. The person may feel sick. The room may appear to be turning around. The person may have trouble thinking clearly. People develop severe head pain as the amount
16、of gas continues to enter their blood. They will begin to feel very tired and sleepy. They may have terrible stomach pains.Medical experts say carbon monoxide affects people differently. For example, a small child will experience health problems or die much quicker than an adult will. The general he
17、alth of the person or his or her age can also be important. An older adult with health problems may suffer the effects of carbon monoxide more quickly than a younger person with no health problems. People with heart disease may suffer chest pains. They may begin to have trouble breathing.25. Why is
18、carbon monoxide called the silent killer? A. Because it tastes and smells good. B. Because it is not easily noticed. C. Because it kills and injures people. D. Because it always harm people. 26. How does carbon monoxide harm people?A. It makes peoples blood unable to move. B. It decreases the amount
19、 of blood in the body. C. It makes body tissues full of blood. D. It makes the blood less able to carry oxygen. 27. Which of the following about carbon monoxide poisoning is TRUE?A. Adults are affected more seriously than children. B. Young people are more severely affected than old people. C. Peopl
20、e in poor health may have more severe consequences. D. People with heart problem only suffer from chest pains.28. The purpose of the passage is to _. A. warn people not to burn fuels to keep warm in the winterB. list the damages that carbon monoxide brings to peopleC. give advice on how to avoid car
21、bon monoxide poisoningD. introduce some knowledge about carbon monoxide poisoningCOctober 15th is Global Handwashing Day. Activities are planned in more than twenty countries to get millions of people in the developing world to wash their hands with soap.Experts say people around the world wash thei
22、r hands but very few use soap at socalled critical(关键的) moments. These include after using the toilet, after cleaning a baby and before touching food.Global Handwashing Day is the idea of the Public Private Partnership for handwashing with soap. The goal, they say, is to create a culture of handwash
23、ing with soap. The organizers say all soaps are equally effective at removing diseasecausing germs (细菌). They say the correct way to wash is to wet your hands with a small amount of water and cover them with soap.Rub it into all areas, including under the fingernails. Then,wash well under running wa
24、ter. Finally, dry your hands with a clean cloth.The Partnership says soap is important because it increases the time that people spend washing. Soap also helps to break up the dirt that holds most of the germs. And it usually leaves a pleasant smell, which increases the chances that people will wash
25、 again.It also says that washing hands with soap before eating and after using the toilet could save more lives than any medicine.It could help reduce cases of diarrhea (痢疾), which is the second leading cause of child deaths, killing more than one and a half million children a year, by almost half.2
26、9. What does the author intend to tell us in the passage? A. To keep healthy by washing hands. B. To wash hands with soap. C. To take action to wash hands. D. To wash hands often.30. Which of the following is the right way to wash hands?a. Washing hands well under running water. b.Covering hands wit
27、h soap. c. Drying hands. d. Rubbing hands with soap. e. Wetting hands.A. acbed B. edabcC. acbde D. ebdac31. Which fact cant explain why soap is important?A. It gives people a longer handwashing time.B. It helps to remove a lot of germs from hands.C. It attracts people to do more handwashing.D. It ge
28、ts all people into the habit of washing hands.32. According to the last paragraph, diarrhea is a disease that _.A. kills half of the kids in the developing countries a yearB. causes the greatest number of child deathsC. can be prevented to some degree by washing hands with soapD. cant be cured witho
29、ut washing handsCStay and Play for 2 DaysStay in the magic with your friends and family and book a hotel stay at either Disneys Hollywood Hotel or Hong Kong Disneyland Hotel. As a hotel guest, you can enjoy an extra day at Hong Kong Disneyland Park during your stay when you buy a one-day ticket! How
30、 It WorksHotel guests staying at either the Disneys Hollywood Hotel or Hong Kong Disneyland Hotel who buy a Hong Kong Disneyland Park ticket will receive an extra park admission for the following day. Guests can buy Stay and Play for 2 Days tickets as soon as you check in at the Front Desk. Ticket p
31、rice will be based on the first day a guest visits the Park. If the first visit day is a Regular Day, guests can buy Regular Day tickets even though the following day may be a Peak or Special Day. If the first visit day is a Peak(峰) Day, Guests should buy Peak Day tickets even though the following d
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