2023年高考英语 微专题练习42 语法填空 阅读理解 书面表达（含解析）.docx

1、练习42语法填空阅读理解书面表达.语法填空2022宁波十校联考187词EveryyearonthelastweekendinAugustaround1.5millionpeoplegotowestLondontotakepartinandenjoyoneofthe1._ (large) streetpartiesinEurope, NottingHillCarnival.2._acolorfulgroupofdancers, awiderangeofmusicand3._atmosphereoffunandcelebration，thecarnivalisnottobemissed.Thero

2、otsofthecarnivaldatebackto18334._slaverywasabolished.InthatyeartheformerslavesinTrinidad, aBritishcolonyintheCaribbean, tooktothestreetsincelebrationoftheirowncarnivalpartywithmusic, danceandcostumes.Soonit5._ (develop) intoanimportanttraditionthroughouttheCaribbean.In1959thefirstcarnivaltookplacein

3、theStPancrasareaofLondon.Forthenextfewyears, theCarnival6._ (celebrate) indifferentpartsofLondonuntilit7._ (final) cametoNottingHillin1964.In2003theNottingHillCarnivalreceivedroyal8._ (approve)，whenitjoinedtheparade9._ (mark) theQueens50thyearonthethrone (王位).TheCarnivalshowsthe10._ (culture) divers

4、ityofmodernLondon.阅读理解2022杭州模拟说明文286词Editorsnote：BlakeistheChinaRepresentativeforWildaid, anenvironmentalorganizationfocusedonreducingdemandforwildlifeproducts.Inhispast15yearslivinginChina, hehaswitnessedthechangesofpublicattitudesandgovernmentpoliciesaboutwildlifeprotection.Inthisinterview, hetalk

5、saboutwildlifeconsumption (消费) inChinaandtheongoingrevisionofChinasWildlifeProtectionLaw.CGTN：HowhasCOVID19changedpublicattitudestowardswildlifeconsumptioninChina?Blake：EversincetheoutbreakofCOVID19earlierthisyear, itsbeensomethingthatIveneverseenonthisscalebeforetheoutpouringofpublicattentionanddis

6、cussionaroundconsumptionofwildlife.Everybodywastalkingaboutendingwildlifeconsumptionallovertheplace.Andwereallyneedtoreviseourregulationsandourrelationshipswithnatureandwildlifeconsumption.CGTN：WhatdoyouthinkofthecriticismagainstChinaoverwildlifeconsumptionfollowingCOVID19?Blake: Ithinktheresalotofm

7、isunderstandinggloballyaroundtheconsumptionofwildlifeinChina.Forone, wildlifeconsumptionhappensineverycountry.Weallconsumewildlifeinoneformoranother.So_its_definitely_far_from_a_China_problem.ButwiththeoutbreakofthisdiseaseChinaactedincrediblyfasttoclosedownallsalesofwildlife.AndChinasworkingonupdat

8、ingitspoliciesandregulationsaroundthisconsumption.Andsothatsreallyadmirable.Butagain, byChinatakingsuchstrongactiononthis, itsnotgoingtosolvetheproblembecauseithappensallovertheworld.Wereallyneedaglobalmovement.Weneedtoseetheselivesalesclosedownacrosstheworld.CGTN: Whataresomeofthechallengestowildli

9、feprotectioninChina?Blake: Amajorchallengeisthattheindustryaroundwildlifeconsumptionissovastandvaried.Itinvolvestensofbillionsofdollarsannuallyworthofproductionandconsumption.Millionsofpeoplesjobsandlivelihoodsareinvolved.Andsoitsavastsystem.Theresnoeasyanswertoreallyimprovingitinaquickway.ButIthink

10、thatsoneoftheissuesthatneedsolvingnowinrevisingthewildlifeprotectionlawandotherregulationsthatIthinkweregoingtoseecomingupsoon.CGTN: WhatwillbesomeofthebiggestchangestotheWPLwiththenewrevision?Blake: Thebiggestchangetothelawonwildlifeprotectionaftertheseupcomingrevisionswillbeclarityonwhichspeciesof

11、wildlifecanbeconsumedasfood.Currently, theresabanonallofitrightnowuntiltheseregulationscomeout.Buttherewillbeaclarifiedlistthatstateswhichwildlifecanbeconsumedasfood.1Whatdoestheauthorreallywanttotellusbysaying“So its definitely far from a China problem.”？A.Thewildlifeprotectionreallyneedsaglobalmov

12、ement.BThewildlifeconsumptionhappensacrosstheworldnow.CThecriticismoverChinaswildlifeconsumptioniswrong.D.Chinasstrongactioncantsolvetheproblemverywell.2Whatdoestheunderlinedword“something”inparagraph3referto?AGreatattentiontowildlifeconsumption.BTheoutbreakofCOVID19thisyear.CMuchwildlifeconsumption

13、inChina.DChinasWildlifeProtectionLaw.3Whichofthefollowingcanbethebesttitleforthetext?ATheEffectsoftheCOVID19onWildlifeConsumptionB.TheChallengestoWildlifeProtectionAllOvertheWorldC.CGTNsInterviewwiththeChinaRepresentativeforWTOD.ChinasWildlifeProtectionLaw: WhatChangestoLookForwardto?.书面表达2022云南民族大学

14、附中月考假定你是李华，已高中毕业20年，今日从报纸上获悉母校将要举行100周年校庆，你将要给你远在美国的高中同桌Peter发一封100词左右的电子邮件，相约一起回母校参加活动，要点如下：1问候昔日同桌，回忆同学友情；2校庆活动介绍；3捐设奖学金。参考词汇：百年校庆100thanniversarycelebration; 奖学金scholarshipDearPeter，_Yours，LiHua练习42语法填空阅读理解应用文写作.语法填空【语篇解读】本文是一篇说明文，文章介绍了木雕艺术的起源、分类和用途等信息。1答案与解析：beginning考查词性转换。根据空前的the及空后的of可知，此处应用

15、名词作分句主语。故填beginning。2答案与解析：the考查冠词。不定式短语tousetheirimaginationtoexpressideas作定语，修饰名词ability，此处表示特指，名词前应用定冠词。故填the。3答案与解析：wasdug考查动词的时态和语态。句意为：现存的最早的木雕是20世纪80年代在湖北省被挖掘出的，被认为已有2000多年的历史。由时间状语inthe1980s可知，此处应用一般过去时；句子主语与dig之间为被动关系，此处应用被动语态。故填wasdug。4答案与解析：tohave考查非谓语动词。句意见上一题解析。(sth.) bebelievedtodo.为固定

16、结构，其中的不定式作主语补足语。故填tohave。5答案与解析：consists考查动词的时态和主谓一致。句意为：一般来说，中国古代的木雕由三类组成：建筑雕刻、家具雕刻和艺术品雕刻。此句陈述客观事实，应用一般现在时；Chinesewoodcarving作主语，谓语动词应用第三人称单数形式，且consistof意为“由组成”，只能用主动形式。故填consists。6答案与解析：of考查介词。此处考查“beof名词”结构，该结构相当于“be名词对应的形容词”，用来说明主语的某种特征或属性。故填of。7答案与解析：carved考查非谓语动词。句意为：由木头雕刻的椅子、餐桌、书架、动物、花以及人像都是

17、这种艺术形式的常见例子。分析句子结构可知，本句是主系表结构，_outofwood是后置定语，故设空处应用非谓语形式，由于carve与所修饰部分是逻辑上的被动关系，故应用过去分词。故填carved。8答案与解析：who考查定语从句。设空处引导非限制性定语从句，先行词是HanYu，关系词在从句中作主语，故填who。9答案与解析：truly考查词性转换。此处应用副词作状语，修饰形容词detailed。故填truly。10答案与解析：impressive考查词性转换。设空处应用形容词形式作定语，意为“令人赞叹的”。故填impressive。.阅读理解A1答案与解析：B根据第五段“.wildlife c

18、onsumption happens in every country. We all consume wildlife in one form or another.”可知。2答案与解析：A分析句子结构可知，句中的标点符号“”后面的信息实际上是对“something”的具体解释，“the outpouring of public attention and discussion around consumption of wildlife”说明选项A正确。3答案与解析：D根据首段编者注的“.hetalksaboutwildlifeconsumption (消费) inChinaandtheo

19、ngoingrevisionofChinasWildlifeProtectionLaw.”以及最后一段中的“The biggest change to the law on wildlife protection.”等信息可知。B【语篇解读】本文是一篇记叙文。讲述了作者怀念小时候搬家后玩滑板的经历。4答案与解析：A细节理解题。根据第一段倒数第二句“Withoutmybelovedbeachesandendlessblueskydays, Ifeltatalossandoutofplace.”可知，作者搬到伦敦后感觉不知所措且无所适从。分析四个选项可知，A项中的disappointed(沮丧的)

20、准确描述了作者的心情。故选A项。5答案与解析：B词义猜测题。根据第二段最后一句“Andthatswhatmatteredlandingtricks, beingagoodskater.”可知，成为一名好的滑行者，落地技巧是重要的。再根据上句中的“whenIlandedthetrick, myfriendsbeattheirboardsloud，shouting.”可知，作者成功掌握了落地技巧，他的朋友们夸赞他干得漂亮。故选B项。6答案与解析：D推理判断题。根据第四段中的“IfoundmyselfwanderingdowntoSouthbank, spendinghoursthere.Ivetr

21、aveledbackseveraltimessince.Weaving (穿梭)amongthekidswhorushedbyontheirboards, Ifoundmywaytothebeam.”可知，作者在回到伦敦后，花了数小时在Southbank漫步，并且去了多次，穿梭于玩滑板的孩子之间，忆起自己的过往。由此可推断作者在重温儿时美好的日子。故选D项。7答案与解析：C推理判断题。通读全文可知，作者从洛杉矶搬到伦敦后感到不适应，后在一个滑板运动中心交到了好友。作者15岁时，一家又搬到了华盛顿。他尝试在那里玩滑板，但这项运动在那里并不受欢迎，故作者几年后放弃了。作者再次回到伦敦后，怀念小时候

22、在伦敦的经历。这些都显示出孩子需要归属感。故选C项。.书面表达Onepossibleversion：DearPeter，Howiseverythinggoingrecently? Imwritingtoinviteyoutogobacktoourseniorhighschooltocelebrateher100thanniversary.Ithasbeen20yearssincewegraduatedfromhighschool.Doyoustillrememberthedayswespentstudyingandplayingtogether? Tillnow, thesememoriesr

23、emainfresh.AsIknow, thecelebrationwilllastfor3daysfromOctober1sttoOctober3rd.Schoolmateswillgathertomeettheiroldfriends.Aneveningpartywillbeheldtofeastpeopleseyes.Attheparty, folksongswillbeperformed, poemrecitationandstudentsgroupdanceincluded.Whenwemeet, Isupposemoneyshouldberaisedtosetupascholarshipwhichisusedtoprovidefinancialsupportforthestudentsfromruralareas.Whatdoyouthinkaboutit?Iamlookingforwardtoyourearlycoming.Yours，LiHua