2022版新高考英语外研版一轮学案：必修2 MODULE 1 OUR BODY AND HEALTHY HABITS WORD版含解析.doc

1、fat n. proverb n. lung n. prescription n.flu n. lifestyle n. throat n. Xray n.toothache n. overweight adj. pneumonia n. questionnaire n.1(2020新高考全国卷) But in half the cases she wore a specially designed fat suit which increased her weight to 180 pounds. 肥大的2(2018北京卷)Understanding these reasons will c

2、ontrol our own anger if we are willing to evaluate ourselves with a critical eye. 眼光3(2014浙江卷)The rescued wood cottages, fitted by hand in the late eighteenhundreds, are an obvious example, but Twitters designs lie on the extreme end. 安装单词拼写运用核心单词语境运用1_diet n饮食；日常食物 vi.照医生的规定饮食2fit adj.健康的；强健的3capta

3、in n队长4normal adj.正常的；一般的5head_vi.朝方向前进6eye vt.注视；观看7symptom n症状8._awful adj.可怕的；吓人的用所给词的适当形式填空。1(2020浙江卷)My heart froze in my chest as I saw the tractor heading(head) towards the motorway.2(2018全国卷)Diets(diet) have changed in China and so too has its top crop.3(2018江苏卷)Moth，meanwhile，after an initi

4、al struggle，found his symptoms(symptom) were strangely reduced by their daily tiring journey.4Shes always dieting(diet) but she never seems to lose any weight.5When I turned around, I found someone eyeing/eying(eye) me from the shop window.派生单词语境运用1rare adj.稀少的；罕有的rarely adv.稀少地；极少地2health n健康health

5、y adj.健康的unhealthy adj.不健康的；有碍健康的3wealth n财富wealthy adj.富裕的；有钱的4anxious adj.焦虑的；不安的；渴望的anxiously adv.焦虑地；渴望地anxiety n焦虑；担心5injure vt.伤害injury n伤害；损伤；受伤处injured adj.受伤的；有伤的6pain n疼痛painful adj.疼痛的7breath n呼吸breathe vi.呼吸8insure vt.给投保insurance n保险用所给词的适当形式填空。1This kind of flower is rare,and rarely do

6、 I see it.(rare)2A health club is a private club that people go to in order to do exercise, keep healthy and avoid unhealthy diets. (health)3My mother always gets a bit anxious if we dont arrive when we say we will. We can even feel her anxiety.(anxious)4An injured man was taken to the hospital, whe

7、re the doctors found he suffered severe injuries to the head and arms and they wondered who had injured him.(injure)5He was seized with a painful sickness, and the pain nearly drove him mad. But he took pains to finish his work.(pain)6I dream of living in a mountain because the air is fresh and good

8、 to breathe. It must be a pleasant thing to take a deep breath there.(breath)短语理解运用高频短语语境运用1at_least 至少2be_connected_with 与有联系3be_crazy_about 迷恋4lie_down 躺下5begin_with 以开始6put.into. 将投入选用左面短语的适当形式填空。Tom was_crazy_about playing with his smart phone.He used to lie_down and play with it on the bed.His

9、nearsightedness is_connected_with it.I suggested that he should put more attention into his lessons and have a rest regularly.Tom accepted it and soon he got rid of the bad habit.7take_exercise 锻炼8have_a_temperature 发烧9pick_up 用车接；捡起；接收；(偶然)学会；情况好转10off_work 休班11pay_for 支付；为付出代价12become_ill 生病选用左面短语

10、的适当形式填空。Mary is very weak and often becomes_ill.When she is ill，she often has_a_temperature.Because of this she is often off_work and stays at home.Her doctor advised her to take_exercise.She followed her doctors advice.Now she is becoming healthier and healthier.句式辨识运用教材原句背诵句式仿写应用1.see宾语宾语补足语。When

11、Zhou Kais mother saw him heading towards the front door without a jacket on，she eyed him anxiously.透过窗子，我看到她正在院子里浇花。From the window，I saw_her_watering the flowers in the courtyard.2.thats because.那是因为But thats because I was stupid enough to play football in the rain.她非常伤心。那是因为她的儿子在一次事故中丧生了。She was v

12、ery upset.Thats_because her son was killed in an accident.3.祈使句or/and陈述句。Go to bed now or youll be really tired tomorrow.遵照医嘱，否则你的咳嗽会变得更严重。Follow_the_doctors_advice，or your cough will get worse.1fit adj.健康的；强健的；适合的；能胜任的 v适合；使(衣服)合身；使适应；使胜任 n适合；合身(1)keep/stay fit 保持健康be fit for 适合；胜任be fit (for sb.)

13、to do 适合(某人)做(2)fit in (with) (与)相适应；(与)相协调/符合fit on 试穿(3)fitness n健康(状况)；适合；胜任develop the sense of keeping fit 增强健身意识fit in with our plans 适合我们的计划have difficulty fitting in very soon 很难在短期内适应名师点津suit多指合乎需要、口味、性格、条件、地位、场合、颜色、款式等；match多指色彩、形状、性质等方面的搭配；fit多指大小、形状的合适。基础练习单句语法填空(2020江苏卷)They tested the

14、mens fitness(fit) and resting metabolic(新陈代谢的) rates and took samples (样品) of their blood and fat tissue.Thus, these wellequipped people survived because they were the fittest(fit)Its just an informal party, so its not fit for you to_dress(dress) like that.Amy joined a painting group but didnt seem

15、to fit in，so she had to leave.链接写作完成句子(2018北京卷)她和家人骑自行车去上班，这有助于他们保持健康。She and her family bicycle to work, which helps_them_keep_fit.2anxious adj.焦虑的；不安的；渴望的高考原句2018全国卷Some of us were confident and eager to take part in the class activity; others were nervous and anxious.(1)be anxious for/about .为担心(

16、忧虑)be anxious for 渴望得到be (too) anxious (for sb.) to do sth.(非常)渴望(某人)做某事(2)anxiety n焦虑，忧虑，担心with anxiety 焦虑地(3)anxiously adv.焦急地，忧虑地，渴望地be anxious for peace 渴望和平be anxious to go to a key university 渴望上一所重点大学be anxious about the results of the examination 担心考试的结果基础练习单句语法填空(2019全国卷)Theres tension and

17、anxiety(anxious) from the beginning as Nick and Amy battle for your trust.(2018天津卷)Anxiously(anxious) I went to bed dreaming about what I would find at the top of this magical mountain.The old woman was waiting for the return of her relatives with anxiety.链接写作句式升级普通表达：I am so anxious about the comin

18、g exam that I can hardly sleep at night.高级表达：So_anxious_about_the_coming_exam_am_I_that I can hardly sleep at night.(部分倒装)联想发散表示“渴望(做)某事”的常用短语还有：be eager for/to do sth.；long for/to do sth.；desire for/to do sth.等。3pain n疼痛；痛苦；辛苦；努力高考原句2018北京卷Despite the pain, I stayed the course walking a bit and the

19、n running again.(1)have pains/a pain in. 部位疼be in pain 在痛苦中；在苦恼中(2)spare no pains 不遗余力，全力以赴take pains to do sth.兢兢业业地做某事；费力地做某事(3)painful adj.疼痛的；痛苦的painfully adv.痛苦地in so much physical and emotional pain 身心都非常痛苦spare no pains finishing/to finish the task on time不遗余力地按时完成任务take great pains to learn

20、a foreign language 费力地学习一门外语名师点津pain指精神上的痛苦时为不可数名词；指肉体上的疼痛时，可数、不可数均可；指“辛苦，刻苦，努力”时，要用复数形式。基础练习单句语法填空(2020浙江卷)After a long run, you may feel like youre in pain, you may feel tired.(2019全国卷)Learning English as a second language can be a_painful(pain) experience.If you want to succeed in the work, you m

21、ust take pains(pain) to do it.链接写作词汇升级普通表达：We should try to improve ourselves through learning and get prepared for the future.高级表达：We should take_pains/spare_no_pains to improve ourselves through learning and get prepared for the future.4breathe vi.呼吸高考原句2019全国卷If you exercise out of doors, your bo

22、dy will learn to breathe more deeply, allowing even more oxygen to get to your muscles(肌肉) and your brain.(1)breathe in/out 吸入/呼出breathe deeply 深呼吸(2)breath n呼吸take a deep breath 深呼吸hold ones breath 屏住呼吸out of breath 上气不接下气be difficult to breathe 呼吸起来很困难breathe the fresh air at the same time 同时呼吸新鲜空

23、气held their breath to see who would win the gold medal 他们屏住呼吸来看谁赢得金牌基础练习单句语法填空As I got closer, I saw him kicking his legs in the air and breathing(breathe) heavily.We all held our breath(breathe) when the teacher announced the results of the election.If you dont mind, Ill stop and take a deep breath

24、.链接写作完成句子等我爬到山顶的时候，已经是上气不接下气了。By the time I got to the top of the hill, I was quite out_of_breath.5be connected with 与有联系/关系(1)be connected to 与相连接connect .with/to .把和联系/连接起来connect with 投合；契合(2)connection n联系；关系have connection with 与有关系in connection with 与有关be connected with family life and educati

25、on 与家庭生活和教育有关a meeting to discuss issues connected with environmental protection 讨论与环保有关问题的会议in connection with a bank robbery 与一次银行抢劫案有牵连have no connection with the outside world 与外界毫无联系基础练习单句语法填空(2019浙江卷)Other American studies showed no connection(s)(connect) between uniforms and school performanc

26、e.(2018全国卷)The key to successful small talk is learning how to connect with others, not just communicate with them.Im no longer comfortable writing if Im not connected to the Internet.链接写作一句多译健康问题与不良的饮食习惯及缺少锻炼有关。Health problems are_connected_with bad eating habits and a lack of exercise.(connect)Hea

27、lth problems have_connection_with/are_in_connection_with bad eating habits and a lack of exercise.(connection)6be crazy about 迷恋be crazy to do sth.疯狂地去做某事/着迷地去做某事like crazy 发疯似地；拼命地go crazy 发疯drive sb.crazy 逼得某人发疯do their shopping like crazy 他们疯狂购物be crazy about traditional Chinese culture 迷恋中国的传统文化

28、work like crazy to get this task finished on time 为按时完成这项任务而拼命干基础练习单句语法填空(2020全国卷)The fur trade kept nutria in check for decades, but when the market for nutria collapsed in the late 1980s, the catsized animals multiplied like crazy.You must be crazy to_try(try) to drive home in this weather.Doing t

29、his mindless work all day is going to_drive(drive) me crazy.链接写作词汇升级普通表达：The boy likes chatting online very much, which wastes him plenty of time.高级表达：The boy _is_crazy_about chatting online, which wastes him plenty of time.7(教材P4) Go to bed now or youll be really tired tomorrow.现在上床睡觉吧，否则明天你会很累的。句型

30、公式本句为“祈使句or/and陈述句”句型。该句型中的祈使句相当于if引导的条件状语从句，or/and 之后的句子相当于主句，所以用一般将来时。(1)“祈使句/名词词组and陈述句”表示祈使句与后面的句子是顺承关系，名词词组中常含有more, another等词。(2)“祈使句or/or else/otherwise陈述句”相当于“if否定条件状语从句主句”。金句推送Give me a chance and Ill give you a wonderful surprise.给我一个机会，我会给你一个惊喜。基础练习单句语法填空(2018北京卷)In any unsafe situation,

31、simply press the button and a highlytrained agent will_get(get) you the help you need.More fine food and youll be healthier and healthier.Read(read) this story and you will realize that not everything can be bought with money.链接写作一句多译多加锻炼，保证足够的睡眠，你会感到放松和精力充沛。If_you_take_more_exercise_and_have_enough

32、_sleep,you will feel relaxed and energetic.(if引导的状语从句)Take_more_exercise_and_have_enough_sleep,_and you will feel relaxed and energetic.(祈使句and陈述句)Taking_more_exercise_and_having_enough_sleep,you will feel relaxed and energetic.(现在分词短语作状语)夯基固本基础强化.用所给词的正确形式填空。1That bottle of milk is not fit to_drink

33、(drink) because it is out of date.2With so many people smoking in the room, I found it very difficult to_breathe(breathe)3It must have been very painful(pain) for you to tell her about the accident.4He pointed out that music could be used to reduce peoples anxiety(anxious) and loneliness.5Listen car

34、efully or you will_miss(miss) something important.在空白处填入一个适当的词。1Whether the drinking water is clean is connected with human health.2A bit more effort, I think, and you will settle the problem.3The boy is crazy about computer games, and often stays up all night.4Mother is more anxious about_the resul

35、t of the examination than I am.5A fish bone was stuck in her throat which made her in pain.查缺补漏知识拾遗.用所给词的正确形式填空。1As everyone knows, improper diet will make people unhealthy (healthy)2The woman injured(injure) in the car crash is still under treatment in hospital.3Rarely(rare) did she speak, and she

36、had no connection with the world.4No country, wealthy(wealth) or poor, can escape the effect of natural disasters.5My brother works in a company with an excellent salary and medical insurance(insure) as well.在空白处填入一个适当的词。1Ive gained much weight recently. I have to go on a diet.2Its reported that the

37、 government will put more money into education this year.3Jack broke his arm and had to be off work for a month.4He has lung cancer. Thats because he has been smoking too much.5By making friends with the native speakers, one can pick up a lot of their languages.强技提能语言应用.语法填空Several years ago, I had

38、much food high in fat and 1.rarely(rare) took exercise. As a result, I became overweight, 2.which was too awful for my lungs. It was hard for me to breathe. When I 3.lay(lie) down, it was hard for me to get up. I couldnt live a normal life. When I walked in the street, many people would stop 4.to_ey

39、e(eye) me. My mother was 5.anxious(anxiety) about me and took me to a doctor. The doctor advised me to change my 6.unhealthy(healthy) lifestyle, to be 7.on a diet and take exercise. I began with 8.eating(eat) fruit and vegetables. Even the captain of our school team allowed me to exercise with his t

40、eam. Gradually, things headed 9.towards the better. I lost fifteen kilograms and my body didnt pain. Now I am fit and if one member of the team 10.is_injured(injure), I can take the place of him.书面表达Step 1.要点提示(黑体字部分要使用本单元所学词汇)因为痴迷于电脑游戏，汤姆生病了而且发烧。Because he was_crazy_about_computer_games,Tom became_

41、ill and had_a_temperature.他妈妈担心他的健康，把他送进了医院。His mother was_anxious_about_his_health and sent him to hospital.医生说他的病与不健康的生活方式有关。The doctor said that his illness was_connected_with_his_unhealthy_lifestyle.医生建议汤姆至少一周锻炼两次，并保持均衡饮食。The doctor advised Tom to take_exercise_at_least_twice_a_week and keep_a_b

42、alanced_diet.汤姆听从了医生的建议，几天后他恢复了健康。Tom followed the doctors advice and a few days later, he picked_up.Step 2.表达升级(改变所给句子的结构以使表达升级)(1)用thats because .改写句Tom_became_ill_and_had_a_temperature_and_thats_because_he_was_crazy_about_computer_games.(2)用advise跟宾语从句改写句The_doctor_advised_that_Tom_(should)_take_

43、exercise_at_least_twice_a_week_and_keep_a_balanced_diet.Step 3.衔接成文(利用恰当的过渡衔接词语连句成篇) Tom became ill and had a temperature and thats because he was crazy about computer games.His mother was anxious about his health and sent him to hospital.The doctor said that his illness was connected with his unhealthy lifestyle.Then the doctor advised that Tom (should) take exercise at least twice a week and keep a balanced diet.Finally, Tom followed the doctors advice and a few days later, he picked up.