2022版英语外研版大一轮复习课后练习：必修一 MODULE 1 MY FIRST DAY AT SENIOR HIGH WORD版含解析.doc

1、课后双卷练透提能得分点A卷单元语基巩固卷.单句语法填空1Our school has a big gymnasium，which is twice as large as the previous one.2Students are encouraged to consider (consider)the way language changes over time.3The two countries participated in a program similar to what they had involved in the past.4The book divided (divid

2、e)into seven parts covers all aspects of health and safety at work.5I watched him until he disappeared (disappear)from sight in the distance.6Would you like to share your attitude to/towards senior high students taking up parttime jobs?7I look forward to seeing (see)these views taken further，and to

3、their being challenged by the other participants.8But Sarah，who has taken part in shows along with top models，wants to prove that she has brains as well as beauty.选词填空1At the start of the new term，I 2.took part in an interesting volunteer activity，which was 3.nothing like any of the previous activit

4、ies I joined in.4.In other words，it 5.was not similar to them.It was both challenging and instructive.Now I am 6.looking forward to more colourful activities.far from； be divided into； by oneself； be impressed with； go to college； make progress； have fun My new school is not 7.far from my home.It 8.

5、is divided into three grades and has 1,000 students.I 9.am impressed with all my teachers，especially my Chinese teacher，who has impressed on us that it is important to finish our homework 10.by ourselves.We have 11.had fun in his class and will 12.make progress.一句多译1当我醒来时，我发现地面上覆盖了一层厚厚的雪。When I woke

6、 up，I found(that)the ground were covered with heavy snow.(find宾语从句)When I woke up，I found the ground covered with heavy snow.(find宾语宾补)2我们的新学校去年建成，占地面积大约4,000平方米。Our new school was built last year with an area of about 4,000 square meters.(介词短语)Our new school was built last year，covering an area of

7、about 4,000 square meters.(分词短语)3据说该发电厂现在是以前的三倍大。Its said that the power plant is now three times as large as what it was.(as .as)Its said that the power plant is now three times the size of what it was.(the名词of)Its said that the power plant is now three times larger than what it was.(比较级)4他通过了考试，这使

8、我们很惊讶。It amazed us that he had passed the test.(it作形式主语)What amazed us was that he had passed the test.(主语从句)He had passed the test，which amazed us.(定语从句)5那些美丽的剪纸作品一定会给你留下深刻的印象。You will surely be impressed with/by those beautiful papercutting works.(be impressed with/by)Those beautiful papercutting

9、works will surely make/leave an impression on you.(impression)What will surely impress you are those beautiful papercutting works.(what引导主语从句).片段写作用本单元知识完成小作文完成片段作文词汇句式升级Im writing to give you a brief description of (一个简要描述)my life in the new school.My school，which is near my home，is three times as

10、large as/three times larger than/three times the size of (三倍大)my previous school.I am impressed by/with my English teacher (对我的英语老师印象深刻)，and his teaching method (教学方式)is different from that of the others.Whats more，he always tries hard not to make us bored or embarrassed (让我们感到厌烦或尴尬)in class.With th

11、e teachers instruction(在老师的指导下)and encouragement，my classmates and I have had a positive attitude towards/to (对持有了积极的态度)our study and life.Besides，we often take an active part in all kinds of afterclass activities (积极参加各种课外活动)and we hope to have a much more colourful life.1.用本单元高级词汇替换加黑单词或短语(1)nearn

12、ot far from(2)different fromnothing like(3)hope to haveare looking forward to having2按要求改写句式(1)利用what引导主语从句和“ofwhom”引导非限制性定语从句升级句What impresses me most is my English teacher，the teaching method of whom is nothing like that of the others.(2)利用“so引导的倒装句”升级句With the teachers instruction and encourageme

13、nt，my classmates have had a positive attitude towards/to our study and life，so have IB卷高考题型组合卷.阅读理解A语篇类型应用文主题语境人与自我丰富自我间隔年教育项目 (2020贵阳市高三期中检测) Below you will find a profile of each gap year program.If there is a specific program you are interested in or a question you have regarding these programs，p

14、lease feel free to contact them directly.Youth InternationalSince 1997，Youth International has provided many people with the most exciting and educational experience of their life.It is a learning program that combines international travel，intercultural exchange，home stays，volunteer community servic

15、e work and outdoor adventures.Phone：17202703323Carpe Diem EducationThrough volunteer service，travel and cultural exchange，students of Carpe Diem Education receive a personal insight into themselves and their cultures.We specialize in guiding summer and semester programs for high school students.Each

16、 course is carefully crafted to develop leadership and selfawareness within our students，who return home better prepared to be leaders in thought and action.Phone：5032851800Center for Interim ProgramsFounded in 1980，the Center for Interim Programs is the first independent gap year organization in Am

17、erica.Based on students interests and budget，our experienced teachers help make individual course choices including low cost volunteer options，language programs，research trips，and so on.We are committed to helping students find more experiences of formal education and work.Phone：4135850980EF Gap Yea

18、rAn EF Gap Year offers students the ability to explore several countries where you will learn a language，volunteer for a good cause，gain international work experience.Choose between a 12week semester or 25week academic year.You can then personalize your program to meet your learning goals and intere

19、sts by deciding where，when，and how you wish to study on your own.Our wellstructured curriculum even allows you to have collegelevel classes and earn credits toward graduation.Phone：18007269746文章大意：文章介绍了在间隔年期间学生可以选择的一些教育项目。1Which phone number can you dial if you want to improve your leadership?A17202

20、703323.B5032851800.C4135850980.D18007269746.解析：B考查细节理解。根据题干中的关键词“leadership”定位到Carpe Diem Education部分中的“Each course is carefully crafted to develop leadership”，由该部分中的电话号码可知答案选B。2What is EF Gap Years unique feature?AIts reasonable fee.BIts experienced teachers.CIts flexible study time.DIts diverse cu

21、rriculum choices.解析：C考查细节理解。根据EF Gap Year部分第三句“You can then personalize your program.on your own.”可知，你可以根据自己的学习目标和兴趣，决定在何地、何时、以何种方式学习，从而使你的课程个性化。由此可知，该项目的独特之处在于学习时间、地点与方式可以灵活选择。故选C。3What do the four programs have in common?AThey pay attention to volunteer service work.BThey combine education with ho

22、me stays.CThey mainly offer crosscultural education.DThey raise students interest in adventure.解析：A考查细节理解。根据Youth International部分中的“volunteer community service work”、Carpe Diem Education部分中的“Through volunteer service”、Center for Interim Programs部分中的“low cost volunteer options”以及EF Gap Year部分中的“volun

23、teer for a good cause”可知，这四个项目的共同之处在于它们都关注志愿者服务工作。故选A。B语篇类型说明文主题语境人与社会科技与教育数字化技术应用于教学 (2020石家庄重点高中高三摸底考试) While the start of a new school year is always exciting，this year was even more so for some elementary school students in Auckland，New Zealand.They became the worlds first kids to be “taught” by

24、 a digital teacher.Before you start imagining a humanlike robot walking around the classroom，Will is just an avatar (化身) that appears on the students desktops，or smartphone screens，when ordered to come.The autonomous animation (动画制作) platform has been modeled after the human brain and nervous system

25、，allowing it to show humanlike behavior.The digital teacher is assigned to teach “Be sustainable with energy”a free program for Auckland elementary schools.Just like the humans it replaced，Will is able to instantly react to the students responses to the topic.Thanks to a webcam and microphone，the av

26、atar not only responds to questions the kids may have，but also picks up nonverbal cues(暗示).For instance，if a student smiles at Will，he responds by smiling back.This twoway interaction not only helps attract the students attention，but also allows the programs developers to monitor their involvement，a

27、nd make changes if needed.Nikhil Ravishankar believes that Willlike avatars could be a novel way to catch the attention of the next generation.He says，“I have a lot of hope in this technology as a means to deliver costeffective，rich，educational experience in the future.”The program，in place since Au

28、gust 2018，has been a great success thus far.Ravishankar says，“What was fascinating to me was the reaction of the children to Will.The way they look at the world is so creative and different，and Will really captured their attention.” However，regardless of how popular it becomes，Will is unlikely to re

29、place human educators any time soon.文章大意：新西兰奥克兰的一些小学生成为世界上第一批由数字化老师“教”的孩子。数字化老师Will能和学生积极互动，吸引学生的注意力。4What was special for some elementary school students in Auckland?AA digital teacher taught them.BThey first saw something digital.CThis was the start of a new school year.DThey could get close to sm

30、artphone screens.解析：A考查细节理解。根据第一段第二句“They became the worlds first kids to be taught by a digital teacher.”可知，他们成为世界上第一批由数字化老师“教”的孩子。由此可知，对奥克兰的一些小学生来说其特别之处在于有一位数字化老师“教”他们。故选A。5What is the benefit of this twoway interaction?AIt can smile back.BIt can use a microphone.CIt can talk any topic for free.DI

31、t can change if necessary.解析：D考查细节理解。根据第三段尾句“This twoway interaction not only helps attract the students attention.and make changes if needed.”可知，这种双向的互动不仅有助于吸引学生的注意力，还允许该程序的开发人员监视他们的参与度，并在需要时做出改变。由此可知，这种双向互动的好处就在于其可以在必要的情况下适时进行改变。故选D。6Whats the authors attitude to Wills replacing human educators so

32、on?AOptimistic.BDoubtful.CUnclear.DDisapproving.解析：D考查推理判断。根据最后一段尾句“However，regardless of how popular it becomes，Will is unlikely to replace human educators any time soon.”可知，作者认为无论它变得多么受欢迎，Will都不太可能在短期内取代人类教育工作者。由此可推知，D项符合题意。7What might be the best title for the passage?ANew Hightech Contributes to

33、 EducationBThe Worlds First Digital Teacher Appears in the ClassroomCThe Worlds First Digital Teacher，a Help to StudentsDNew Zealand Will Replace Teachers in the Classroom解析：B考查标题判断。本文为新闻报道类文章，第一段交代了文章的中心，即世界上第一个数字化老师走进课堂“教”孩子们，然后文章后面的段落围绕这个中心，交代了具体的上课内容、交流方式及对这种授课方式的看法。故B项最适合作本文标题。【词汇积累】capture v引起

34、，夺得，捕获twoway相互的model sth. on/after sth.模仿；仿照assign sb. to do sth.分派某人做某事respond to sb./sth.回应某人/事pick sth. up发现，注意到；学会；收拾，整理in place在工作，准备就绪；在正确位置，准备妥当thus far迄今为止【熟词生义】novel (Para.4) 常用义：n.小说例句：This is a novel by Jane Austen.这是简奥斯汀的小说。文章义：adj.新颖的，新奇的例句：What a novel idea!多么新奇的想法呀！.完形填空语篇类型记叙文主题语境人与社

35、会善举慰问学校里的保安人员Two years ago，my friend and I were at college.With his birthday quickly 1 ，he came to me with an unusual 2 ：instead of receiving presents，he wanted to do some acts of kindness.I was 3 with such an idea. 4 instead of taking for the birthday was really different.I asked him how he could c

36、ome up with such a 5 idea.He told me about a TED talk he had watched on generosity，which had 6 him.So we started to 7 creative things we could do.Our university employed some security guards to 8 its students.They have to work 9 ，keeping watch on every corner throughout the university.For the most p

37、art its a thankless job as most people grow 10 to seeing the guards all around and eventually 11 notice their presence，let alone acknowledging their efforts.How could we show them our appreciation?We decided to make a large pot of hot 12 We hired a car and asked the driver to take us around the camp

38、us where we knew the 13 would be and we poured them each a cup of hot chocolate.The driver was 14 a bit doubtful about the entire plan but after a while he was helping us 15 the guards and our lively spirit had 16 to him as well.We met with many 17 and appreciative words.It was amazing to see how a

39、18 act or even an intention of generosity can lift everyones spirit.I now realize that special energy is created when you choose to think bigger than yourself and act in 19 of others.Youll find its actually the greatest 20 youve never got，especially when its your birthday.文章大意：两年前，我和朋友在读大学的时候，朋友想在生日

40、那天不收生日礼物，而是去做一些善事。后来，我们决定为学校的保安人员提供热巧克力。于是在租车司机的帮助下，我们给他们送去了我们的慰问，并受到他们的称赞，我们的精神也感染了租车司机。通过这次经历我意识到服务他人能带来特殊的能量。1A.endingBpassingCadvancingDapproaching解析：D根据第2空后的“receiving presents”可推知，朋友的生日临近。故选D。2A.orderBrequestCproblemDstory解析：B根据语境可知，因为朋友的生日要到了，他向我提出了一个不同寻常的请求。故选B。3A.struckBblessedCburdenedDbor

41、ed解析：A朋友过生日不想收礼物而想去做善事，所以我被他的想法所打动。be struck by/on/with sb./sth.意为“被某人(或某物)打动”，为固定用法，故选A。4A.RefusingBEarningCGivingDDonating解析：C根据空后的“instead of taking”并结合上文提到的朋友想在生日当天做善事可知，此处表示在生日时不是想获取而是要给予。故选C。5A.complexBnovelCfamiliarDtraditional解析：B根据上文中的“really different”可知，我对他的想法感到非常意外，因此我问他是怎样想到一个这么新奇的(nove

42、l)点子的。6A.controlledBsupportedCinspiredDrewarded解析：C根据该句中的“a TED talk he had watched on generosity”并结合上文我问他怎样想到这个点子的可知，此处表示这个有关慷慨的TED演讲启发了(inspired)他。D项意为“酬谢，报答，奖赏”。7A.plan outBtake overCwatch forDhold back解析：A根据文章第三段对我们的计划的叙述可知，这里表示我们开始筹划有创造性的事情。A项意为“筹划”，故选A。B项意为“接管”；C项意为“观察等待”；D项意为“阻挡，抑制”。8A.judgeB

43、helpCmonitorDprotect解析：D根据空前的“security guards”并结合常识可知，学校雇保安人员是为了保护学生。9A.step by stepBaround the clockCmore or lessDnow and then解析：B根据空后的“keeping watch on every corner throughout the university”并结合常识可知，校园的保安人员夜以继日地维护学校的安全。B项意为“夜以继日地”，故选B。A项意为“一步一步地”；C项意为“几乎，差不多”；D项意为“有时”。10A.addictedBdevotedCattached

44、Daccustomed解析：D根据上文中的“its a thankless job”及下文中的“let alone acknowledging their efforts”可知，通常这是一份受累不讨好的工作，因为保安人员在校园到处可以见到，大多数人对他们的存在变得习以为常，最终几乎注意不到他们的存在，更不用说去感谢他们的付出。grow accustomed to意为“习惯于”，故选D。addicted意为“沉迷的”；devoted意为“全心全意的”；attached意为“依恋，附属于”。11A.barelyBjustCalwaysDgenerally解析：A参见上题解析。barely意为“几乎

45、没有”。12A.teaBmilkCporridgeDchocolate解析：D根据第13空后的“we poured them each a cup of hot chocolate”可知，这里表示我们决定制作一大壶热巧克力。故选D。13A.workersBstudentsCguardsDdrivers解析：C根据第15空后的“the guards”可知，我们租了一辆车，让司机带我们到校园里可以遇到保安人员的地方。故选C。14A.finallyBinitiallyCoccasionallyDfrequently解析：B根据该句中的“after a while he was helping us”

46、可知，刚开始的时候，司机对我们的整个计划有些怀疑。B项意为“最初”，故选B。15A.remindBtrackCspotDrecognize解析：C根据上文我们寻找保安人员可知，司机后来也帮助我们寻找保安人员。spot意为“发现”，故选C。16A.spreadBmovedChappenedDreturned解析：A根据上文司机也开始帮助我们寻找保安人员可知，我们的精神传递到了司机那里。故选A。17A.friendsBdifficultiesCgreetingsDsmiles解析：D根据空后的“appreciative words”可推知，很多人朝我们微笑，并赞赏我们。故选D。18A.simila

47、rBsmallCdailyDmodest解析：B根据该句中的“amazing”“even an intention of generosity”可推知，给保安人员送热巧克力这一小小的行为，或者即使是一种慷慨的意图，也可以让人精神振奋，这让我们惊讶不已。故选B。19A.serviceBplaceCchargeDmemory解析：A根据文章第三至第四段所描述的我们为保安人员送热巧克力的经过可知，我现在意识到，当你思考的范围不只局限于自身，并且选择为他人服务的时候，一种特殊的能量就产生了。故选A。20A.lessonBattentionCgiftDcare解析：C根据该句中的“when its your birthday”并结合第一段叙述的朋友过生日不要生日礼物而想做善事可知，为他人服务所产生的能量实际上是你之前从未得到的最好的礼物。故选C。【词汇积累】thank v感谢thankful adj.感谢的thankless adj.让人不领情的appreciate v欣赏；感激appreciative adj.感激的appreciation n感激，感谢