新疆生产建设兵团第二中学2019_2020学年高二英语上学期期末考试试题202002110170.doc

1、新疆生产建设兵团第二中学2019-2020学年高二英语上学期期末考试试题考试时间：120分钟 满分：150分姓名：_ 班级：_考场：_考号：_第I卷（选择题)一、短对话（做题时，先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结束后，你将有2分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上）1（2分）What is the woman probably going to do on Sunday?ADo her work.BWatch a movie.CAttend a party.2（2分）Why does the man come back to the theater?ATo look for something.B

2、To buy a ticket.CTo see a play.3（2分）When will the man have the party?ASaturday.BFriday.CTuesday.4（2分）Why does the man come to the woman?ATo ask for a new ID card.BTo take a picture of her.CTo fill out a form.5（2分）What will the man do next?AChange some money.BTake the food home.CSit and eat his meal.

3、二、长对话（做题时，先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结束后，你将有2分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上）（3分）听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题。6What does the woman suggest buying first?AA scarf.BFlowers.CChocolates.7Where will the speakers probably go next?ATo a garden.BTo a shop.CTo the teachers office.（6分）听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题。8What is the man doing?APlacing an order.BSe

4、lling insuranceCConducting an interview9What did Leaney study for a degree?AFinanceBEducationCPublic Relations10What is an advantage of a smaller business according to Leaney?AGreater contributions to the neighborhoodBCloser employer-employee relationshipCMore flexibility in providing services11What

5、 is Leaneys plan for the next two weeks?ATo visit her parentsBTo call her relativesCTo finish her work（6分）听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题。12Why does Jessica make the call?ATo look for her passport.BTo apply for a credit card.CTo ask for the manager.13Where will Jessica go right after the phone call?AThe bankBHer h

6、omeCThe supermarket14How does the man sound?AHelpfulBNervousCSurprised（4分）听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题。15Do is the newcomer?ADavid Cook.Bjoe Sanders.CLi am Neeson.16What is the newcomer position in the company?AHe is a film director.BHe is a program manager.CHe is a department head.（6分）听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题。17Why do

7、es the woman meet the man?ATo look at an apartment.BTo deliver some furniture.CTo have a meal together.18What does the woman like about the carpet?AIts color.BIts design.CIts quality.19What does the man say about the kitchen?AIts a good size.BIts newly painted.CIts adequately equipped.20What will th

8、e woman most probably do next?AGo downtown.BTalk with her friend.CMake payment.三、阅读理解(阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑)A（8分） Britains first zero-carbon homes are being builtand they look like something from a science-fiction movie.There are 25 eco-friendly homes currently being built in

9、Southmoor, near Abingdon, Oxon. Buyers are able to have the final say on floor layouts，kitchens and bathrooms. One three-bedroom home is on the market for801 ,000,with a custom build available to suit your own specification. These eco-friendly houses are powered entirely by electricity from solar pa

10、nels around the houses. They also have advanced ventilation (通风) systems, making sure that temperatures inside the building dont go beyond 25 for more than 10% of hours annually, as well as mini heat pumps to generate (产生) the heating and hot water on-site. Part of the cooling design includes avoidi

11、ng east-or west-facing windows, and window shading.And theyre in high demand. Ian Pritchett, of Ssassy Property, thinks the Government should do more to promote the construction of this type of housing. “Unfortunately, the Government relaxed the proposed 2016 zero-carbon targets after being lobbied(

12、游说)by house builders,” Ian explained. “At present, the main house-building corporations control the land and only build at the rate they are sure will sell, keeping the UKs housing shortage so that the normal rules of supply and demand dont apply. When there is a shortage of housing, buyers have to

13、purchase what is available rather than what they might want.”In any sensible society, we would expect the planning system to actively encourage zero-carbon houses，and he tough on anyone failing to deliver the necessary standard. Instead, we have a planning system that focuses on other aspects such a

14、s numbers of bedrooms, garden sizes, and parking places. These are important aspects, but they pale into insignificance compared to the catastrophic consequences of climate change.21What can a purchaser do before buying the type of housing?ANegotiate its price.BChoose where to build it.CDecide how t

15、he inside of it looks.DDesign its ventilation.22How do people react to the zero-carbon homes?AWelcome.BUncaring.CSkeptical.DDemanding.23What do house-building companies intend to do?ABalance the “supply and demand” of houses.BPurchase more land to stop climate change.CBuild more houses powered by th

16、e sun.DMake it more difficult to buy houses.24Whats the authors attitude to the Governments planning system?ASatisfied.BDisapproving.CWorried.DAmbiguous.B（8分） In the shadow of Kenyas Mount Kilimanjaro, nine Rothschild giraffes, the rarest giraffes on the planet, are free to wander at the English-sty

17、le manor (庄园). Every day shortly before 9am, they come up to the house and stick their heads through the windows and doors in search of morning treats. The manors owners, Tanya and Mikey Carr-Hartley, share their dining table with them. And now the couple are sharing the fantastic experience with th

18、e public by opening the manor gates to guests at the giraffe hotel, the only hotel of its kind in the world. Now, guests can feed the giraffes at breakfast but can also get up close to them from their second-floor bedrooms.Mr and Mrs Carr-Hartley，both 38, spent their childhood living close to the ho

19、use in Nairobi and have always been enthusiastic about the animals. Tanya said, “Mikey and I grew up near this manor house when we were children. We are both third generation Kenyans and have always wanted to work in conservation. Mikeys family have been related to the protection of animals for many

20、 generations. His granddad helped the removal of giraffes as far back as the 1930s because the Rothschild giraffes lost much of their natural living space. When the house came up for sale, we jumped at the chance to buy it as we had always dreamed of owning it. Now, we were absolutely overjoyed to d

21、o something for the giraffe protection. Having the giraffes so close is very special and something which people can now experience by staying in one of the ten rooms at the hotel.”A conservation project to save them was started at the manor in 1974 by the previous owners. “The previous owners ran a

22、very successful breeding (繁殖) programme, where many giraffes were set free into the wild and we hope to continue,” said Tanya.25Why are the Carr-Hartley family unusual?ATheyre living on the rarest giraffes.BThey share their home with giraffes.CTheyre good at making giraffes food.DThey train giraffes

23、 to manage the hotel.26What can we know about Mikeys family?AIt has had a long connection with giraffes.BIt used to raise giraffes around the manor.CIt built a new manor for the wild giraffes.DIt removed giraffes to Mount Kilimanjaro.27Which can best describe the manors previous owners conservation

24、project?AVisitor-friendly.BEnergy-saving.CCostly.DFruitful.28What is the suitable title for the text?AGiraffes breakfast by guestsBReasons for giraffe protectionCThe worlds only giraffe hotelDHistory of the giraffe manorC（8分） Most heroes are not super. They dont appear in comic books, on television,

25、 or in movies. They just do what they believe needs to be done to make their world a better place. Bike Batman is one of them.Bike Batman is a 30-year-old married engineer who lives in Seattle, Washington. Hes a cyclist who also buys and sells bikes as a hobby.About three years ago, he was looking f

26、or a bike for his wife. He found one on Craigslist, a website where people list things they want to sell. As he often does, he also looked at Bike Index, a popular website that allows users to register their bikes and post reports when theyre taken. The bike, which he was considering purchasing, cle

27、arly matched one reported stolen on Bike Index. Then he called the person who claimed to be the bikes owner and arranged to meet him- supposedly to complete the sale. When the two men met, Bike Batman told the thief, Youve got two options. You can wait until a police officer gets here, or you can ju

28、st get out of here. You can imagine what the thief did.After that first success, Bike Batman developed a safer routine. When he sees questionable bike ads on Craigslist, he cross-references the image with bikes reported on Bike Index. Once he has confirmed it with the owner, he arranges a meet-up wi

29、th the thief and will call the Seattle police department so that officers can participate in the action. In more than half of the 22 cases in which he has got back and returned bikes, the thieves have been arrested. In one case, Bike Batman even helped a family recover a wide range of prized possess

30、ions that suspects had stolen during a home burglary.His nickname came from a discussion with a police officer who suggested he be called Robin Hood. Since he wasnt exactly stealing from the rich and giving to the poor, Batman seemed a better fit. The idea of a superhero punishing criminals feels pr

31、etty silly to him, but the main reason he continues his work is to keep up Seattles reputation as a friendly city.29When Bike Batman discovers a questionable bike, he will first _.Acontact the owner of the stolen bikeBlook up the bikes informationCcall the police departmentDarrange to meet the thief

32、30Bike Batman helps find the lost bikes to _.Abecome famousBhelp poor peopleCpunish bike thievesDbuild a friendly city31From the passage, we can learn that _.ABike Batman felt relieved to see the thieves arrestedBBike Batman began his good deeds by accidentCthe police failed to perform their dutiesD

33、the thieves refused to return the bikesD（6分） News anchors(主播) must have been reluctant to read out the following news: Xin Xiaomeng began working as the worlds first female artificial(人工的) intelligence news anchor at Xinhua News Agency on Sunday, three months after a male robot joined the profession

34、.Unlike previous news robots though, Xin does not read news like a cold machine; she reads it almost like a human being. The muscles on her face stretch and relax and her reactions change as she continues reading. Thats why many news anchors were worried: Will AI replace us in the near future?To fin

35、d the answer, we have to analyze the technologies that support Xin at her job. Three key technologies are used to support Xin. First, samples of human voices are collected and synthesized (合成). This is followed by the collection and synthesis of human muscle movement samples. And third the voices an

36、d movements are married in a way that when the AI news anchor reads, the micro- electric motors behind her face move to make her expressions seem more human.Yet we need a thorough knowledge of deep learning technology to make a robot imitate a persons voice. The developer needs to collect tens of th

37、ousands of pieces of pronunciations, input them into the machine and match them with the text for the AI to learn and read. The process for imitating facial movements is similar. The developer has to analyze the movements of the 53 muscles in the human face, make a model set from the collected data

38、for the AI news anchor to learn, and imitate the movements of facial muscles via programsBoth the technologies used to make Xins performance impressive are mature. The real difficulty lies in the third the technology to match the pronunciations with facial movements so that Xins expressions vary acc

39、ording to the content of the news report. In fact, Xins expressions dont always change according to the content. As a result, her expressions look anything but human. Actually, AI is still no match for human qualities.32What does the underlined word “reluctant” in the first paragraph mean?ADelighted

40、BUnwillingCConfusedDOptimistic33What can we infer about previous news robots?AThey read news without expressions.BThey looked like a human being.CThey could interview sports stars.DThey could interact with audience.34From the last paragraph, we can draw a conclusion that .Ahuman news anchors should

41、learn from AI anchors to save their jobsBAl anchors perform much better than human news anchors at presentCAl news anchors wont replace human news anchors in the near futureDXin Xiaomengs expressions vary so naturally that they are true to life四、完形填空（30分） The snow was falling and the roads had becom

42、e dangerous. The schools were dismissed early, but much to my surprise, my 35 wasnt canceled. So I went, feeling especially heroic. As far as I could see, I was risking my life to keep my 36 . Snow or no snow, I would be on time for my scheduled donation at the local 37 center.When I got there, I di

43、scovered I wasnt 38 . Four more “hero-types” were already lying back in donor chairs with lines 39 to their veins, and machines quietly pumping away to 40 their lifesaving gifts.Seeing my fellow donors honoring their own commitments, I realized why I was there. I lay back in my donor chair, ready to

44、 make a difference in the life of someone I would never 41 .To be honest, Id never really thought about why I donate. I just do it. But a few months ago, during one of my 42 donations I learned that my blood was specifically for a cancer patient and for a newborn babyboth patients needed what I woul

45、d give in order to live. Ive viewed my visits to the blood center 43 ever since.My wife Karen is a 44 , too. And more importantly, she has been on the bone marrow (骨髄) list for fifteen years, ever since she signed up to provide bone marrow to a kindergartner with leukemia (白血病). That little girl die

46、d before Karens bone marrow could help her, 45 Karen was called again recently. Her test results were still on file, and it turned out she was a potential 46 for someone else. The caller asked Karen if she would still be willing to become a bone marrow donor. “Yes,” she said and then immediately beg

47、an answering questions on the pages of paperwork for further testing. It was a race 47 time.I wish I could say that this 48 was won. It wasnt. The caller later thanked Karen for her participation and asked a few more questionsincluding whether or not shed 49 on the donor list. “Of course,” Karen ans

48、wered.Last week Karen gave blood and next week Ill make my usual donation. Ill 50 an afternoon from my schedule and make an appointment. I dont know whose life my donation may 51 . Most likely it will be a 52 , but on any day the person needing a blood product could be you or me or maybe a loved one

49、. It is worthwhile to 53 our time to donate.I really do feel 54 every time I donate. And I like the feeling.35AappointmentBclassCmeetingDflight36AsecretBbalanceCshapeDword37AserviceBshoppingCbloodDcare38AaloneBwelcomeClateDlucky39AexposedBattachedCappliedDadded40AexamineBproduceCcollectDclean41Ameet

50、BforgetCmissDrecognize42AregularBunexpectedCspecialDpleasant43AwiselyBdifferentlyChesitantlyDcarefully44AreceiverBdoctorCpatientDdonor45AorBbutCandDfor46AriskBcustomerCmatchDpartner47AbeyondBwithCagainstDof48AhonorBtestCprizeDrace49ArankBsignCappearDremain50AclearBseparateCloseDremove51AtouchBaffect

51、CcreateDenrich52AchildBstrangerCheroDfriend53AspendBsaveCkillDtake54AemptyBgratefulCproudDnervous第II卷（非选择题)五、语法填空（15分）Directions: After trading the passage below, fill in the blanks to make the passage coherent and grammatically correct. For the blanks with a given word, fill in each blank with the

52、proper form of the given word: for the other blanks, use one word that best Jits each blank.Marian Bechtel sits at West Palm Beachs Bar Louie counter by herself, quietly reading her e-book as she waits for her salad. What is she reading? None of your business! Lunch is Bechtels me time. And 55 more

53、Americans, shes not alone.A new report found 46 percent of meals are eaten alone in America. More than half (53%) have breakfast alone and nearly half (46%) have lunch by themselves. Only at dinnertime 56 we eating together, 74%, according to statistics from the report.I prefer to go out and be out.

54、 Alone, but together, you know?” Bechtel said, 57 (look) up from her book. Bechtel, who works in downtown West Palm Beach, has lunch with coworkers sometimes, but like many of us, too often 58 (work) through lunch at her desk. A lunchtime escape allows her to keep a boss from tapping her on 59 shoul

55、der. She returns to work feeling energized. Today, I just wanted some time to myself,” she said.Just two seats over, Andrew Mazoleny, a local videographer, is finishing his lunch at the bar. He likes that he can sit and check his phone in peace or chat up the barkeeper with whom hes on a first-name

56、basis 60 he wants to have a little interaction. “I reflect on 61 my days gone and think about the rest of the week, he said. Its a chance for self-reflection. You return to work 62 (refresh) and with a plan.That freedom 63 (choose) is one reason more people like to eat alone. There was a time when p

57、eople may have felt awkward about asking for a table for one, but those days are over. Now, we have our smartphones to keep us company at the table. It doesnt feel as alone as it may have before all the advances in technology, said Laurie Demeritt, 64 company provided the statistics for the report.六

58、、短文改错65（15分）假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误，每句中最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号（），并在其下面写出该加的词。删除：把多余的词用斜线（）划掉。修改：在错的词下划一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。注意：1. 每处错误及其修改均仅限一词；2. 只允许修改10处，多者（从第11处起）不计分。My hobby is rock climbing. Ive been doing them for two years. In the beginning, I wasnt very

59、good, so Ive gotten much better. I started rock climbing in junior high school. On first day, I felt high nervous, so I only climbed low rocks. It was hard, but very interested. So I kept on work, and now I could climb very fast. I like rock climbing because of it helps me stay in shape. Its also a

60、good way to make friend. Ive met a lot of people. We climb, but we also hang out and spend time doing another things now.七、作文66（25分）假设你是李津，在校园网上看到了某国际教育交流中心在天津征集寄宿家庭（host family）的广告，你非常感兴趣。请你用英文给负责人 Mr. Smith 写一封申请信，内容包括：（1）自我介绍；（2）家庭寄宿条件及周边交通状况；（3）其他优势。注意:1. 词数不少于100.2. 可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯；3. 格式已给出，但不计

61、入总词数。Dear Mr. Smith,_ Yours sincerely,Li 新疆生产建设兵团第二中学2019-2020学年第一学年高二年级英语考试答案1C2A3B4A5C6B7B8C9A10C11A12A13B14A15B16C17A18A19C20B21C22A23D24B25B26A27D28C29B30D31B32B33A34C35A36D37C38A39B40C41A42A43B44D45B46C47C48D49D50A51B52B53D54C55like56are57looking58works59the60if/when61how62refreshed63to choose6

62、4whose651. them it2. so but3. first前加the / my4. high highly5. interested interesting6. work working7. could can8. 去掉because后的of9. friend friends10. another other66Dear Mr. Smith,Im Li Jin, a senior student in Tianjin. I saw your advertisement on the school website and my family and I have a great in

63、terest in becoming a host family.Located in the center of the city, my house is within easy reach of bus stops. Besides, my house is big enough for an exchange student to have his or her own bedroom. Last but not least, my parents are both English teachers, so they can communicate with the guest freely. I am sure the guest will feel at home and learn much about Chinese culture from my family.I would appreciate it if you could take my application into consideration.Yours Sincerely,Li Jin