河南省商丘市第一高级中学2015-2016学年高一下学期期中考试英语试题解析（原卷版）WORD版无答案.doc

1、注意事项：1. 本试卷分第I卷（选择题）和第II卷（非选择题）两部分2. 答题前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在本试卷相应的位置。3. 全部答案在答题卡上完成，答在本试卷上无效。第I卷第一部分 听力（免）第二部分 阅读理解（共两节，满分60分）第一节 （共15小题；每小题3分，满分45分） 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。AGuitar Lessons for Guitar PlayersPlaying the same things over and over again when you pick up the guita

2、r? Teaching yourself for years but you hit a wall? Dont know what to do next? Whether youre a total beginner, or an old guitar player, well get you working on something you can benefit from. Im a professional teacher, over 30 students at my studio in downtown Berkeley and several music schools in Sa

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7、re healthier and happier for it. Join us to experience the benefits for yourself!WHEN: Tuesdays from noon-1pmWHERE: Halanda Studio 1062 Lincoln Avenue, San Jose, CA 95125COST: $12 per class drop-in (即到即学的) or $45 for a pre-paid set of 4 classesCONTACT: Angie at angie, 408-887-60001. The purpose of t

8、he first advertisement is to _ . A. build a bridge between guitar players B. attract guitar players to attend music classes C. look for teachers for several music schools D. help guitar beginners to improve their techniques2. Who will probably contact 510-333-9091? A. A dancer lover. B. A Hip-Hop lo

9、ver. C.A music lover. D. A Qi Gong lover.3. How much can you save if you pay for eight classes at one time before you join Halanda Studio? A. $12. B. $8. C. $6. D. $3.BBrad closed the door slowly as Sue left home to visit her mother. Expecting a whole day to relax，he was thinking whether to read the

10、 newspaper or watch his favorite TV talk show on his first day off in months. “This will be like a walk in the park，”hed told his wife. “Ill look after the kids，and you can go visit your mom.”Things started well，but just after eight oclock，his three little “good kids”Mike，Randy，and Alexcame down the

11、 stairs in their night clothes and shouted “breakfast，daddy.” When food had not appeared within thirty seconds，Randy began using his spoon on Alexs head as if it were a drum. Alex started to shout loudly in time to the beat(节拍)Mike chanted “Wheres my toast，wheres my toast” in the background. Brad re

12、alized his newspaper would have to wait for a few seconds.Life became worse after breakfast. Mike wore Randys underwear on his head. Randy locked himself in the bathroom，while Alex shouted again because he was going to wet his pants. Nobody could find clean socks，although they were before their very

13、 eyes. Someone named “Not Me” had spilled a whole glass of orange juice into the basket of clean clothes. Brad knew the talk show had already started.By ten oclock，things were out of control. Alex was wondering why the fish in the jar refused his bread and butter. Mike was trying to show off his tal

14、ent by decorating the kitchen wall with his color pencils. Randy，thankfully，appeared to be reading quietly in the family room，but closer examination showed that he was eating apple jam straight from the bottle with his hands. Brad realized that the talk show was over and reading would be impossible.

15、At exactly 1117，Brad called the daycare centre(日托所)“I suddenly have to go into work and my wifes away. Can I bring the boys over in a few minutes？”The answer was obviously “yes” because Brad was smiling.4.When his wife left home，Brad expected to_. A. enjoy his first day off work B. watch TV talk sho

16、w with his children C. go out for a walk in the park D. read the newspaper to his children5.Which of the following did Randy do? A. Drawing on the wall. B. Eating apple jam. C. Feeding the fish. D. Reading in a room.6.Why did Brad ask the daycare centre for help?A. Because he wanted to clean up his

17、house. B. Because he suddenly had to go to his office.C. Because he had to take his wife back home. D. Because he found it hard to manage his boys.7.This text is developed_.A. by spaceB. by timeC. by processD. by comparisonCMy students often tell me that they dont have enough time to do all their sc

18、hoolwork. My reply is often a brief You have as much time as the president. I usually carry on a bit about there being twenty-four hours in the day for everyone, and suggest that not enough time is not an acceptable explanation of not getting something done. Once in graduate school, I tried to prove

19、 to one of my professors by saying that I was working hard. His answer to me was, Thats irrelevant (无关的). Whats important is the quality of your work. Since then I have had time to think carefully about the hard worker dodge (诀窍), and I have come to some conclusions- all relevant to the problem of h

20、ow much time we have. If you analyze the matter, you can identify two parts of the problem: There is, of course, the matter of time, which we can think of as fixed. Then there is the problem of work during that time. But, as my professor suggested, its not how hard one works but the quality of the p

21、roduct thats important. That led me to a new idea: the quality of the work. That concept is perhaps best explained by a sign I once saw on the wall in someones office: Dont work harder. Work smarter. There is a lot of sense in that idea. If you cant get more time, and few of us can, the only solutio

22、n is to improve the quality of the work. That means thinking of ways to get more out of the same time than we might otherwise get. That should lead us to an analysis of our work habits. Since work for students usually means homework, the expression work habits should be read as study habits. Then, a

23、s a smart student, you will seek to improve those skills that you use in study, chiefly reading and writing. If you learn to read better and write better, there are big benefits that pay off in all your studies.8. From the passage, we know that the author is probably _.A. a poet B. an engineerC. a n

24、ovelist D. an educator 9. We can infer from the 2nd paragraph that we students still _.A. have enough time B. can meet the president C. get everything done well D. should accept the explanation 10. Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage?A. The authors students make good use of their

25、 time to do all their homework. B. The author tried to tell the professor that he/she (author) had done a good job. C. You cant improve the quality of the work if you cant get more time. D. Youll try to improve your skills in reading and writing if youre a clever student.11. Whats the passage mainly

26、 about?A. Students dont have enough time.B. No one can get more time. C. Dont work harder; work smarter. D. Read better and write better.DWhen I was about twelve, I headed to a restaurant for dinner with my family. It was winter, and on that particular night, the wind was really blowing. As my mom a

27、nd I headed towards the restaurant from our car, a girl about my age and her mother came up to us. They asked if we had any spare change. My mom immediately asked where they kept their things. They pointed to an old car in a parking across the street. The girl said there were six of them living in t

28、hat car, which was the same size as my own family.My mom said she had something to do after handing the people a few dollars. She sent me inside the restaurant with my dad and my three siblings. But she didnt come.Later, I found out she had gone home and practically emptied our cupboards into a few

29、bags. Then, she brought that food over to the car and handed the bags to the family. I wasnt there when that part happened, but I can only imagine the joy it brought to their faces.A few days later, when I actually found out about what she had done, I asked her why she helped those people. She told

30、me that they were not lucky. I remember the face of that girl who had asked us for change, she was the same age as me, yet we looked so different.Here I stood, dressed in almost new clothes, headed to dine in a restaurant and then back home to the bedroom I shared with my younger sister. I remember

31、thinking that the other girl didnt have any food to eat. and she was heading back to a cold car shared with five other people.After painting this picture in my mind, I understood why my mom had done what she did. I will never forget what she did that night, and how she taught me one of the best less

32、ons I ever learned.12. What can be inferred from the first paragraph?A. The girls family lived a hard life. B. The author was happy to go to a restaurant.C. The girls family lived in an old house. D. The authors family was the same size as the girl.13. Which of the following best describes the autho

33、rs mother?A. Reliable and determined. B. Considerate and enthusiastic.C. Cautious and friendly. D. Unusual and optimistic.14.What might be the authors purpose in writing the text?A. To tell us to show love to others. B. To seek help for the poor family.C. To give a brief introduction of her mother.

34、D. To complain about some social problems.15.What is the best title of the passage? A. How to support the poor family B.A friend in need is a friend in deedC. the hard life of a little girls family D.A lesson in kindness from my Mum第二节 （共5小题；每小题3分，满分15分）根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。选项中有两

35、项为多余选项。Developing self-confidence is one of the most important things you can do to create a more powerful, successful life.It influences all aspects of our lives, from relationships to career. But the journey is long.Thats why its so important to have a long term goal, but to break it up into small

36、 manageable parts. 16 Here are 5 quick tips to make this a confident week:1. Sit up!Set your alarm to go off 3 times throughout the day to check in with your posture（姿势）Body language is one of the quickest ways to gain instant confidence2. 17 Have lunch with someone in your office that you dont norm

37、ally hang out withBreaking your routine（常规）allows you to jump out of your comfort zone which is a great means for self confidence breakthroughs3. Work it out 18 Whether it be a fast walk for part of your lunch, or a quick work out during the tea break in the afternoon, it will surely do you goodExer

38、cise fills the body with positive energy that you will be projecting throughout the dayGood health is not just an important part of living well it also happens to be an instant confidence builder4. Involve yourself in a social activity that you normally wouldnt 19 Putting yourself out in the world f

39、orces you to face situations and meet peopleIn this way you can slowly build your confidence so you can find your place in itThis is one of the most rewarding things you can do5. Knowledge is powerYou have to keep feeding your mind. 20 So whether its a new language, a new skill, or a new hobby - sig

40、n up for something this week that will broaden your knowledge, skill level and happinessLearning something you can be proud of and providing you happiness is an immediate confidence builder and the recipe for success A. Get to know someone new B. Whether you like it or not, the world is a social bei

41、ng C. Make a point to get some exercise during the day D. Have lunch in the office E. Once youve learned something, no one can ever take it away F. Small but achievable victories will have you well on your way G. Sitting at your office does not contribute to confidence building.第三部分 英语知识运用（共两节，满分55分

42、）第一节 完形填空（共20小题；每小题2分，满分40分）阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。Youth sports teach kids to develop a winning state of mind as well as theability to become team leaders. Although having 21 is a major part of athletics, the only purpose of sports is to compete and create the 22 m

43、entality (心态) people need in sports.23 have the extremely hard task of getting their young athletes tolearn how to play the sport and become disciplined, and ready to play the sport to the best of their ability. 24 ,I was at my younger brothers baseball game the other night and his team was25 by fiv

44、e runs in the last part of the game. While most teams in this situation would be desperately trying to regain their 26 for bravery and will to fight, his team just seemed to slowly walk around, 27 sunflower seeds, and laugh at jokes made by teammates. I asked my brother after the game why everybody

45、was so 28 about the loss and he said it was because some kids mom brought really good snacks.Some parents have a29 with coaches shouting at their child, as they hold the view that ifa child makes a mistake, it is the coachs30 to correct the problem. When parents getinvolved in telling the coach how

46、to 31 the team, problems 32 .Some parents feel if theypay their money, they should have an equal 33 on how to coach the team. In order to have asuccessful learning experience, the coach needs to feel like he can control his team and 34 theparents from having the last say. Without that, the coach fee

47、ls as if he needs to35 the parents by giving more playing time to their kids who actually dont36 it.With youth sport programs becoming less competitive, club teams are on the37 . Moreteens can get an easier access to them. Club teams38 more of what high school and juniorhigh coaches are looking for,

48、 the competitive edge（优势）that is absolutely necessary in 39 .Whilehaving fun is important, skills and a40 mentality is worth more in the world of sports.21. A. courageB. dignityC. funD. patience22. A. socialB.responsibleC. healthyD. competitive 23. A. ParentsB. CoachesC. ExpertsD. Headmasters24. A.

49、As a resultB. In additionC. For exampleD. On the contrary25. A. behindB. beforeC. aboveD. below26. A. scoresB. goalsC. spiritsD. dreams27. A. spitB. chewC. countD. swallow28. A. worriedB. happyC. seriousD. casual29. A. jokeB.contactC. problemD. compromise30. A.turnB. experienceC. awarenessD. duty 31

50、. A. dismissB. uniteC.assessD. handle 32. A. come outB. break outC. work outD. stand out 33. A. sayB. guidanceC. responseD. reward34. A. protectB. encourageC. excuseD. discourage35. A. assistB. pleaseC. motivateD. blame36. A. wantB. deserveC. valueD. appreciate37. A. wayB. declineC.riseD. go 38. A.

51、offerB. requireC. seekD. preserve39. A. competitionsB.academicsC. examsD. sports 40. A. winningB. controlling C.riskingD. cooperating第II卷注意事项：用0.5 毫米黑色笔迹的签字笔将答案写在答题卷上。写在本试卷上无效。第二节（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分） 阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容（不多于3个单词）或括号内单词的正确形式。According to a recent survey, violence did exist in schools.

52、 Students showed their fear and parents and teachers also expressed their great concern about it. Experts hope the whole 41 (social) pay more attention to the mental health of adolescents(青少年).Nowadays, school violence is a hot issue. I think this is a phenomenon, 42 calls for our great concern. We

53、should try every effort43 (prevent) violence happening at school for more and more students would drop out of school 44 their personal safety could not45 (guarantee). In fact, violence canbe learned.Children learn violent behavior from adults or from 46 they see on television or on 47 Internet.If I

54、meet with school violence, I will not answer violence48 violence, for it will result in 49 (much) fighting. I will tell my teachers or parents about it. I think they will help me deal with it well and they will protect me from the bad guys.All in all, every student should behave 50 (he) and keep awa

55、y from violence.第四部分 写作（共两节；满分35分）注意：1. 每处错误及其修改均仅限一词； 2. 只允许修改10处，多者（从第11处起）不计分。Beijing, that is our capital and also political center, is located in the north of our motherland. As we all know, it has so a long and interesting history. Therefore, my advice to your friend is that you should visit a

56、s many historical place as possible. For example, the Great Wall, the Forbidden City, the Ming Tombs and the Temple of Heaven is all fascinating places to visit to. My two piece of advice is that he should buy a bicycle as soon as he could. Bikes are great use and convenience for getting around Beij

57、ing as the traffic can sometime be a problem during rush hours.第二节 书面表达（满分25分）在第II卷答题卷上做题。 请按下列提示，用英语写一篇短文。假如你是某家英文报社的编辑，昨日收到一位中学生读者王丽的来信。请根据来信内容和所给的要点提示用英语写一封回信。词数100左右。Dear Editor, I am a hardworking girl and want to be the number one in my class. But in the exams, I always make mistakes that I sh

58、ould have avoided. I really worry about it. What can I do to improve my performance in exams? Wang Li提示：1不要压力太大；2如有问题，请教老师或同学；3考试时合理分配时间并尽量抽出几分钟检查。注意：1可以适当增加细节以使行文连贯；2书信的开头和结尾已给出，但不计入总词数。 参考词汇：分配distributeDear Wang Li, Its good that you know what prevents you achieving satisfying scores in exams. _