2022版高考外研版英语一轮作业：必修1 MODULE 3　MY FIRST RIDE ON A TRAIN WORD版含解析.doc

1、基础巩固篇一、默写版块.重点单词请快速写出下列单词对应的汉语意思1helicopter n. 直升机 2motorbike n. 摩托车 3cassette n. 录音带 4diamond n. 钻石 5kindergarten n. 幼儿园 6cartoon n. 卡通；漫画 7vacuum n. 真空；空白 8track n. 轨道 9souvenir n. 纪念品 10rail n. 铁轨 11desert n. 沙漠 12circus n. 马戏团 13soil n. 土壤 14stadium n. 运动场；体育场 请快速写出下列英语单词15midnight n半夜16seaside

2、n海滨17apartment n(美)公寓；单元住宅18downtown adj.商业区的；市中心的19expert n专家20scenery n风景；景色21train vt.训练22event n事件23ceremony n仪式24journey n旅程v.旅行请快速写出下列英语单词及拓展单词25. distance n距离 distant adj.遥远的26. abandoned adj.被遗弃的 abandon vt.遗弃；抛弃27. product n产品 produce vt.& n生产；农产品 production n生产；产量28. shoot vt.射杀 shot n射击；枪

3、声；镜头29. frighten vt.使吃惊；惊吓 frightening adj.令人害怕的 frightened adj.害怕的 fright n惊吓；害怕30. interview n& v面试；面谈；采访 interviewer n(面试时的)主考官；面试者 interviewee n参加面试者；接受采访者31. exhausted adj.疲惫不堪的 exhausting adj.令人疲惫不堪的 exhaust vt.使疲惫不堪.高频短语1. get on/off 上/下(车、船等)2. take off (飞机)起飞；脱掉(衣服)；休假；开始成功3. at a speed of

4、以的速度4. for the first time 首次；第一次5. out of date 过时6. be short for 是的缩写/简称7. get into 上(车)；进入；陷入8. get out of 下(车)；从出去；逃避9. not.any more 不再.经典句型1What do you think the central part of the country is like?你认为这个国家的中心部分是什么样子的？2And what a ride!一次多么奇妙的乘车经历啊！3. Would you mind showing me your ticket？/Would yo

5、u mind if I saw your ticket?你介意我看一下你的票吗？4I remember the day my father tried to teach me how to ride a bicycle我记得我父亲教我学骑自行车的那一天。二、运用版块.单句语法填空1He looks so frightening and the kids are really scared.He often uses that frightening look to frighten them.(frighten)2Look at the flying pigeons in the sky.Yo

6、u cant imagine how important a role they played in the battlefields in the past.3His business began to take off when he was in his forties.4He had a wonderful childhood, travelling (travel) with his mother to all corners of the world.5The UN.，which is short for the United Nations，is trying to help A

7、frica，where many people are short of food and shelters.6Would you mind giving (give) me a lift home，Bill?By all means.Ill wait for you at the gate after work.7After his journey from foreign countries，Jones returned home, exhausted (exhaust)8The waterfall can be seen in the distance，and its sound may

8、 be heard at a distance of two miles.9The kind woman has adopted more than ten disabled or sick babies abandoned (abandon) by others since 2020.10It was foolish of him to refer to his notes during that important examination，and as a result，he got punished.单句改错1He served in the army in his 1940s，when

9、 he was in his twenties.第一个 histhe2The suits which are popular with men will never be out of the date.去掉第二个 the3Would you mind if I ask you a private question？askasked4How an interesting thing it is to have a football match after school on Saturday afternoon！HowWhat5Its dangerous for a green hand li

10、ke you to drive with a speed of 120 kilometers an hour.withat.完成句子/句型转换/一句多译1你认为当我遇到这种事时应该做什么？(do you think)What do you think I should do when I meet something like this?2得知我们最小的儿子在学校与他的同学相处得很好，我们很高兴。(get on)Were glad to know that our youngest son is getting on well with his classmates at school.3由于

11、恶劣的天气，他们不得不放弃再向山顶更高处攀爬。(abandon)They had to abandon climbing further to the top of the mountain because of the extreme weather.4What a pleasant surprise it is to know that our school English paper is undergoing some reform! How pleasant a surprise it is to know that our school English paper is under

12、going some reform！(how)5我听不清楚新闻，你介意我把收音机音量调大些吗？I cant hear the news clearly.Would you mind my/me turning up the radio? (Would you mind doing sth.？)I cant hear the news clearly.Would you mind if I turned up the radio? (Would you mind if .？)I cant hear the news clearly.Do you mind if I turn up the rad

13、io? (Do you mind if .？)能力提升篇.阅读理解When Allen invited me to go on a camping trip to the mountains，I imagined a wooden cabin overlooking a lake，with a warm fireplace，hot chocolate，and soft beds.But my happy image became a nightmare when Allen and his older brother，Leo，showed up with a truck filled with

14、 camping equipmenttents，sleeping bags，and water bottles.We were going on survival training!Leo was keen to leave the city behind us and urged us to hurry.Several hours later，as we drove through the forest，the mountains seemed bigger than I remembered; the trees were larger，and the environment felt m

15、ore threatening.At the trailhead，Leo tied a sleeping bag onto my already heavy pack and lectured Allen and me about hiking rules.Then，with Leo in front，we set off along the narrow and steep dirt track that wound up the mountains.After 6 hours of climbing，we finally reached the top.My legs were achin

16、g and I dropped my pack and groaned but there was no time to rest.“We need to set up camp quickly，”said Leo.“There are dark clouds coming in.A storms on its way.”I thought he was kidding，but Leo was quite serious.He and Allen worked expertly，while I stood around and pretended to help，thunder rumblin

17、g (发出隆隆声) in the distance.We just finished putting up the tents when it hit.The wind，thunder，and lightning were relentless (持续强烈的)Leo，sensing that I was scared，started telling us some stories about his camping adventures.But each time lightning lit up the tent and the thunder echoed，I jumped.“Dont w

18、orry.Summer storms pass quickly，”Leo said，trying to comfort me.“And at least the rain will keep the bears away，” he said with a teasing smile，which was less comforting.And just as quickly as the storm came rushing in，it passed，and we exited the tent.The view was incredibleI could see for miles.As da

19、rkness set in，I stared in wonder at the millions of stars glowing in the night sky.I wouldnt lieI was still wishing for a hot shower and a soft bed，but as I gazed upward at the Milky Way，I knew this was an adventure I would never forget.语篇解读当Allen邀请作者去山中进行一次野营旅行时，作者想象了一个美好的场景，但当看到Allen与他的哥哥Leo带了一卡车野

20、营装备时，作者的想象变成了一场噩梦他们是去进行生存训练的。1Why did the author think his happy image became a nightmare?AAllen had arrived earlier than arranged.BHe saw that Allen was not well prepared.CHe realized their trip would be challenging.DAllens brother was unexpectedly with him.解析：推理判断题。根据第一段的内容尤其是“We were going on sur

21、vival training！”可知，当Allen邀请作者去进行野营旅行时，作者对这次野营旅行充满了美好的想象，但当看到Allen和他的哥哥准备的野营装备时，作者才意识到他们将去进行“生存训练”。由此可推知，作者意识到他们的旅行将充满挑战，所以认为自己的美好想象变成了一场噩梦。故选C。答案：C2Why was it necessary to set up camp immediately after reaching the mountain top?AIt was almost night time.BThe weather was changing.CThey were tired and

22、 needed to rest.DThey needed protection from animals.解析：细节理解题。根据第四段中的“There are dark clouds coming in.A storms on its way.”可知，他们之所以一到山顶就开始搭帐篷，是因为变天了，暴风雨就要到来。故选B。答案：B3What can we guess about Leo?AHe was an experienced and capable hiker.BHe was inconsiderate of others feelings.CHe had known the writer

23、 for a long time.DHe had not been to this mountain before.解析：推理判断题。根据第三段第一句中的“.Leo tied a sleeping bag.lectured Allen and me about hiking rules.”和第四段中Leo对天气状况的判断以及第五段第二句中的“He and Allen worked expertly”可推知，Leo是一位有经验且有能力的徒步旅行者。故选A。答案：A4How did the author feel at the end of the story?ASatisfied.BOptimi

24、stic.CScared.DDisappointed.解析：推理判断题。根据第七段第二句中的“The view was incredible”以及第八段中的“I knew this was an adventure I would never forget”可推知，在故事的最后作者对这次野营旅行持乐观的态度。故选B。答案：B.短文改错One day，I am about to climb up the staircase at the Central Park Subway Station.Suddenly I saw the lady was having a hard time get h

25、er wheelchair up the stairs.Thinking it was possibility that someone would help me get my bag up，so I left it on the floor and offered help to the lady.She gladly accepted it.While I was carrying his wheelchair up，one young man brought my heavy bags up the staircase.I thanked him and rewarded him a

26、smile card.Then I gave another smile card to the lady before helping her.Kindness pays back immediate with positivity.答案：One day，I about to climb up the staircase at the Central Park Subway Station.Suddenly I saw lady was having a hard time her wheelchair up the stairs.Thinking was possibility that

27、someone would help me get my bag up，so I left it on the floor and offered help to the lady.She gladly accepted it.While I was carrying wheelchair up，one young man brought my heavy up the staircase.I thanked him and rewarded him a smile card.Then I gave another smile card to the lady helping her.Kind

28、ness pays back with positivity.书面表达假定你是李华，在澳大利亚悉尼一所高中做交换生，得知当地一家中文培训中心正在招募志愿者。请你根据以下要点提示，写一封申请信，内容包括：1写信目的；2自身优势；3希望获准。注意：1.词数100左右；2可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。 参考范文Dear Sir or Madam，I know from the Internet that your center is looking for volunteers.Im writing to apply to be a volunteer.I have the following a

29、dvantages.First of all，Im an exchange student from China，so Chinese is my mother tongue.Second，Im friendly and helpful，which allows me to get along well with others.More importantly，I have worked as a volunteer before，so I know what is expected of a volunteer.I would appreciate it if you could give me a chance.Please take my application into consideration.Yours，Li Hua