2022版高考外研版英语一轮作业：必修3 MODULE 1　EUROPE WORD版含解析.doc

1、基础巩固篇一、默写版块.重点单词请快速写出下列单词对应的汉语意思1boot n. 长筒靴；皮靴 2landmark n. 标志性建筑 3gallery n. 美术馆；画廊 4sculpture n. 雕刻；泥塑 5birthplace n. 发源地 6civilisation n. 文明 7whereabouts adv. 在哪里 8parliament n. 国会；议会 9region n. 地区；区域 10feature n. 特点 请快速写出下列英语单词11across prep.横过；穿过12face vt.面向；面对13range n山脉；范围14project n计划；项目；工程1

2、5ancient adj.古代的16head n领袖；领导人请快速写出下列英语单词及拓展单词17. continental adj.大陆的；大洲的continent n大陆；大洲18. situated adj.坐落(某处)的；位于(某处)的situation n形势；情况；位置situate vt.使位于；使处于19. located adj.位于location n位置locate v找出的准确位置20. opposite prep.在对面adj.对面的；相反的oppose vt.反对21. sign vt.签署signature n签字；署名22. agreement n协议；契约dis

3、agreement n不同意；分歧23. govern vt.统治；治理government n政府24. symbol n象征；符号symbolic adj.象征性的25. geographical adj.地理的geography n地理26. representative n代表represent vt.代表；描绘；体现27. architect n建筑师architecture n建筑学；结构.高频短语1of all time 有史以来2be known as 作为而出名/闻名3ever since 自从一直4because of 因为；由于5in terms of 据；依照；就而言6

4、little by little 一点点地；逐渐地7on the other hand 另一方面；反过来说8work on 从事；努力做9be famous for 因而闻名10refer to 提到；查阅；参考11have control over 对加以控制.经典句型1. Between France and Spain is another mountain rangethe Pyrenees.在法国和西班牙之间是另一座山脉比利牛斯山脉。2Paris is the capital and largest city of France, situated on the River Sein

5、e.巴黎是法国的首都和最大的城市，位于塞纳河边。3Their work has influenced other writers ever since.他们的作品影响了后世的作家。4. Neither Amy nor Helen is English.埃米和海伦都不是英国人。5The expanded European Union has a population of more than half a billion people，twice as big as the population of the United States扩展后的欧盟人口超过五亿，是美国人口的两倍。二、运用版块.单

6、句语法填空1In the north of our town stands (stand) an old temple，which dates back to the Ming Dynasty.2Radio，television，newspapers，magazines and so on are known as the mess media.3There is a fine little caf opposite to this house.Cross the street and youll be there.4John hadnt been able to stop smoking s

7、uddenly; he had to control his smoking desire little by little.5There are many books on his bookshelf, ranging (range) from Chinese literature to foreign literature.6In the long term，receiving a good education is very important to us now.7The building facing (face) the big river is likely to be dest

8、royed by the flood.8The city, situated (situate) on the coast of the Yellow Sea，has become a modern industrial center.9They graduated ten years ago and have kept (keep) in touch with each other ever since.10I would like a job which pays more，but on the other hand I enjoy the work Im doing at the mom

9、ent.单句改错1We said nothing about it，because his wifes being there.because后加of2When faced a difficulty，its very important to keep calm.facedfacing或faced后加with3Parents should have some control over that their children are doing online.thatwhat4No doubt that English pronunciation is important，but compare

10、 with English intonation，the latter is much more parecompared5Highspeed rail in China can run twice as faster as the old one.fasterfast.完成句子/句型转换/一句多译1人们普遍认为应该根据学生的全面素质来评价他们。(in terms of)It is generally acknowledged that students should be evaluated in terms of overall quality2我们每个人都有优点，但是另一方面我们每个人也

11、有缺点。(on the other hand)We each have strong points，but on the other hand each of us has weak points3They entered the classroom，and a naughty boy sat in the front of it.They entered the classroom，in the front of which sat a naughty boy(完全倒装)4She didnt go to school because she was ill，which made her mo

12、ther worried.She didnt go to school because of her illness, which made her mother worried.(because of)5面对挑战时你应该相信勇气很重要。Facing challenges ,you should believe your courage is what makes a difference.(现在分词短语作状语)Faced with challenges ,you should believe your courage is what makes a difference.(过去分词短语作状语

13、) In the face of challenges, you should believe your courage is what makes a difference.(介词短语作状语)能力提升篇.阅读理解We look ahead to Londons art and exhibition openings and select the mustsee shows.Double scienceIts a big month for the Science Museum，with a new gallery and an exhibition opening.The Science C

14、ity gallery tells the story of London between 1550 and 1800 when major scientific breakthroughs were happening across the cityfrom Newtons laws of physics to the birth of microscopes allowing us to see the tiny creatures that live among us.If that isnt enough theres also an exhibition on how art and

15、 science have worked closely together over the centuries and continue to do so today.Science City 15501800：The Linbury Gallery at the Science Museum.Opens 12 September13 October，free.The Art of Innovation：From Enlightenment to Dark Matter at the Science Museum.25 September26 January，free but tickete

16、d.Are you worried yet?We all suffer from anxiety.Artists look into this through artworks that bring to light their own anxieties or how people living with anxiety manage.The exhibition also covers what anxiety would look like if it could be visualised in light or soundsomething we imagine to be impo

17、ssible.On Edge：Living in an Age of Anxiety at Science Gallery.19 September19 January，free.Climbing the wallsNo artist has made a bigger career out of placing sculptures of human figures all over the place.Antony Gormley，the artist behind the Angel of the North and sculptures standing all over London

18、，takes over the Royal Academy of Arts with a blockbusting(轰动一时的) exhibition.This is the hot art ticket in town.Antony Gormley at Royal Academy of Arts.21 October3 December，1822.语篇解读文章介绍了伦敦艺术展的部分活动内容和开放时间。1What is on show in the Science City gallery?ASome of the greatest physicists.BThe stories of th

19、e London development.CThe prediction of the future science.DSome of the great achievements in history.解析：细节理解题。本题问的是“在科学城展览馆上展览什么”。根据题干中的关键词Science City，定位到Double science部分中的“The Science City gallery tells the story of London between 1550 and 1800 when major scientific breakthroughs were happening a

20、cross the city.”可知，在科学城展览馆展出的是历史上重大的科学突破。故答案为D项。答案：D2Which exhibition allows visitors to get a feeling in a new way?AThe Art of Innovation.BOn Edge.CRoyal Academy of Arts.DScience City 15501800.解析：细节理解题。本题问的是“哪一个展览能让参观者耳目一新”。根据Are you worried yet？部分中的“The exhibition also covers what anxiety would lo

21、ok like if it could be visualised in light or sound.”可知，展览包括用光和声音对焦虑进行视觉化，因此参观者会对焦虑有一个新的感觉。故答案为B项。答案：B3When can visitors see these four exhibitions altogether?AIn January. BIn September.CIn October. DIn December.解析：细节理解题。本题问的是“参观者什么时候能够把这四个展览一块都观看了”。根据文中对各个展览的时间介绍可以判断，应该是在十月份。故答案为C项。答案：C.阅读七选五Housin

22、g swaps are becoming very popular for people who want to travel，but want to stay at a private home instead of a hotel.In this type of exchange，a person swaps his/her house with another person in an area he/she wishes to travel to. 1 In fact, apartments and even yachts (快艇) and recreational vehicles

23、are exchanged as well. In addition to a housing swap, you can choose a hospitality (好客) exchange in which people host guests in their home, and then are hosted later in their guests home. 2 For those interested in arranging a housing swap，there are websites that can facilitate (使便利) the exchange. Th

24、e benefits of a housing swap are obvious.It is free, so you can save a lot of money. 3 Some prefer to stay at a private home over a hotel because it is more comfortable, and you can rest at ease knowing that someone is taking care of your home while youre away. 4 The exchange is built on mutual (相互的

25、) trust between strangers, sometimes thousands of miles apart.So it is difficult to guarantee that the house you are interested in is accurately described and that the person will take care of your home while youre away.When you leave your house, make sure that you leave specific instructions about

26、the home and your expectations.Contact the post office to hold your mail and lock away your valuables.Do any yard maintenance and pay lastminute bills. 5 AA housing swap is not limited to houses.BBesides, it is more flexible and convenient.CThere are also some drawbacks of a housing swap.DYoud bette

27、r leave the house with a small thankyou gift.ELeave it in the same or better shape than it was in when you arrived.FThis is a social arrangement that provides the opportunity to have a tour guide if youre lucky.GIts nice to leave a little welcome gift with information about the area and activities.答案：15AFBCG