河南省天一大联考2020届高三英语上学期期末考试试题.doc

1、河南省天一大联考2020届高三英语上学期期末考试试题考生注意：1.答题前，考生务必将自己的姓名、考生号填写在试卷和答题卡上，并将考生号条形码粘贴在答题卡上的指定位置。2.回答选择题时，选出每小题答案后，用铅笔把答题卡对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。回答非选择题时，将答案写在答题卡上。写在本试卷上无效。3.考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。第一部分听力（共两节，满分30分） 做题时，先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结束后，你将有2分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分，满分7.5分） 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从

2、题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。例：How much is the shirt?A.19.15.B.9.18.C.9.15.答案是.C。1. What will the man probably do next?A.Watch TV.B. Go out for dinner.C. Do his homework.2. Why hasnt the man noticed the milk boiling over?A. His mind is wandering.B. He is not standi

3、ng nearby.C. He is thinking of taking something to London.3. Who might the man go to see a movie with?A.The woman：B. His daughter.C. His wife.4. When did the man leave for home?A.At 10:00.B. At 10 ： 30.C. At 11:00.5. What are the speakers talking about?A. Jerrys acting in the play.B. Their dissatisf

4、action with Jerry.C. The mans worry over his sickness.第二节(共15小题;每小题1.5分，满分22.5分） 听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳 选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟;听完后，各小题给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。6. What does the woman like about summer?A.The rain.B. The heat.C. The warm long days.7.What does

5、 the woman often do during the summer?A. Take a long holiday.B. Do outdoor activities.C. Bicycle with friends in the rain. 听第7段材料，回答第8、9题。8.Why do American people love to buy second-hand goodA. To earn money. B.To contribute to charity. C. To save money.9.What is usually sold in a yard sale?A. Used

6、goods. B.Treasures and furniture. C. Books and food.听第8段材料，回答第10至12题。10. Why did the first McDonalds restaurant have no seats?A. To reduce the costs.B. To avoid washing dishes.C. To make people eat quickly.11. Which McDonalds sells the most hamburgers in the world every day?A.One in New York.B.The f

7、irst McDonalds.C.The Hong Kongs.12. What do we learn from the conversation?A. Mac and Dick sold the business to McDonald.B. Ray Kroc bought McDonalds from Mac and Dick.C. There are many chain stores of McDonalds only in New York.听第9段材料，回答第13至16题。13.Where does the conversation probably take place?A.

8、In a lecture room. B. At a club. C.At a party.14.Why is the woman familiar with this area?A. She grew up here.B. She has studied the map.C. She often hangs out here.15. What might the man major in?A.Business.B. Computer science.C.Biology.16. How does the woman deal with the bad weather?A.By going to

9、 bars.B.By watching movies. C.By going downtown.听第10段材料,回答第17至20题。17. What is the function of hip hop?A. Freeing people from poverty.B. Ridding people of drug addiction.C. Helping people with emotional problems.18. Where was the report published?A.In a special newspaper.B.On the Internet.C.In a medi

10、cal magazine.19. What do hip hop artists often describe in their music?A.Messages of hope.B.Darkness of the world.C.Mental illness.20. What did BIGs teachers say about him?A. He could be successful.B. He would achieve nothing.C. He promised to be a superstar.第二部分阅读理解（共两节，满分40分）第一节（共15小题;每小题2分，满分30分）

11、 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。A The recent development in technology has led to better learning opportunities for students. Learning is an ongoing process, and students can have fun and learn many things on the go with these apps. Exam Vocabulary Builder Learning new English words is

12、 not difficult anymore when you have Exam Vocabulary Builder on your smartphone. Apart from learning new words with meaning, you can also find an example of using the word in a sentence. Moreover, you can test yourself in quiz mode comprised of challenging levels. Quizlet Quizlet is a simple app tha

13、t allows you to learn anything, create your own study sets, and improve your class grades by studying with flashcards. It 11 give you a whole new experience on how you learn things in a fun way. Next time you have a problem with learning a new chapter or topic，try Quizlet and see how things work out

14、. Exam Countdown If youre feeling distracted (分心的）when the exams draw near, you might need Exam Countdown app. There might be a possibility that you forgot to submit your last assignment before the finals. The app acts like a scheduler where you can keep track of your assignments, exams, quizzes，and

15、 presentations. MyScript Smart Note Arent you quick enough to write notes in the classroom on your tablets QWERTY keyboard? No problem, because MyScript Smart Note is the perfect solution for you to easily take notes on your tablet. It allows you to edit your handwriting with special gestures. Moreo

16、ver, you can also add pictures to the text, math equations, PDF files, or sound. It also comes with downloadable language packs.21. What do Exam Vocabulary Builder and MyScript Smart Note have in common?A. They bothcanbeusedfor note taking.B. They bothcanbeusedwith hand gestures.C. They bothcanbeuse

17、dto test language skills.D. They bothcanbeusedfor language learning.22. Which is a good choice for better managing and organizing your routine study?A.Quizlet. B.ExamCountdown.C.MyScript Smart Note. D.ExamVocabularyBuilder.23. Whats the text mainly intended to do?A. Introduce some wonderful learning

18、 methods for students.B. Provide some good learning opportunities for students.C. Introduce some useful learning apps for students.D. Promote some practical teaching apps for teachers.B Rebecca Munkombwe, an 11 -year-old girl from Zimbabwe, is regarded as a hero for saving a 9-year-old friend from t

19、he jaws of a crocodile by jumping on the crocodile and gouging (挖）its eyes out. According to Zimbabwean media, Rebecca and her friends had just got back from a swim in a stream near their home village when they heard the screams coming from the water. She was shocked to see her 9-year-old friend Lat

20、oya Muwani being dragged into the water by a crocodile. While all the other children were running scared, Rebecca ran toward the water, jumped on top of the crocodile and started beating it with her bare fists. However, that didnt seem to bother the crocodile at all，so she then used her fingers to g

21、ouge its eyes out until it loosened its grasp of Latoya. Once she was free，Rebecca swam with her to the bank.Surprisingly, the 11 -year-old heroine managed to save her young friend without suffering any wounds, while Latoya was lucky to escape with just mild wounds that were later treated at a regio

22、nal hospital. Latoyas parents praised Rebeccas courage and thanked her for saving their daughters life. “I was at work when I learnt that my daughter had been attacked by a crocodile while swimming. For a moment I thought of the worst before I learnt that shed survived after being saved by Rebecca,”

23、Latoyas father, Fortune Muwani, said. “I dont know how she managed to do that, but Im grateful to her. ” Local authorities confirmed the crocodile attack, adding that the number of such incidents was increasing. Apparently, the lack of easily accessible water sources ( 水源)is forcing women and childr

24、en to use unprotected sources like this crocodile -infested (遍布鳄鱼的)stream.24. What made Rebecca Munkombwe a hero?A. Her catching a crocodile bare-handed.B. Her rescuing a drowning friend in time.C. Her helping a friend out of deadly danger.D. Her making friends with a wild crocodile.25. Which of the

25、 following words can best describe Rebecca?*A.Brave and smart. B.Calm and careful.C.Honest and considerate.D.Courageous and patient.26. What message do Fortune Muwani9 s words convey?A. He knew every detail about the rescuing process.B.Latoyas conditions were far better than expected.C. Latoya5 s be

26、ing attacked by a crocodile sounded unbelievable.D. He regretted not accompanying Latoya while she was swimming.27. Why were crocodile attacks on the rise?A. Because peoplehavepoor awarenessof safety.B. Because peopleenjoygetting close toanimals in the wild.C. Because peoplehavelittle knowledgeof ac

27、cessible water sources.D. Because peoplehaveto share limitedwater sources with wildanimals.C A team of farmers, .university researchers and environmentalists is busy at work in the wetlands of eastern England. They are digging into the areas wheat fields, looking for wet earth that could hide lost p

28、onds underneath. It takes the group of diggers just a few hours to revive (使复活）one dying pond. Its near Hindolveston，a thousand-year-old village close to the North Sea. “As soon as the buried ponds get water and light, they just spring to life，” says Nick Anema, a farmer in nearby Dereham. He s brou

29、ght seven ponds on his farm back to life. “ Frogs and all the insects like dragonflies can be seen here again,” he said. But the battle for the wetlands is a struggle. While efforts to stop losses are continuing, wetlands around the world are still being filled in and covered up. Over the past three

30、 centuries, almost 90% of the worlds wetlands have disappeared. The loss rate has increased since the 1970s, with wetlands now disappearing three times faster than the worlds forests. Some 5,000 wetland -dependent animal species could die out because of such losses. Wetland loss can also affect huma

31、n beings. Wetlands act as natural storage areas for water. Losing those areas could lead to more severe flooding in many parts of the world. And the act of removing water from wetlands can release huge amounts of carbon dioxide, a major contributor to climate change. Human-made wetlands, however, ar

32、ent decreasing in number. Rice fields, water reservoirs and agricultural stock ponds have all increased since the 1970s. Yet scientists are concerned about this phenomenon. “People brag (自夸)about the fact that theres been no net loss (净损失)of wetlands. But what theyve done is destroy natural wetlands

33、 and create artificial ones，” says Stuart Pimm，a Duke University professor. “ It makes it look like you re doing no harm when the reality is very different.”28. Whats the teams work in eastern England intended for?A. Digging wet earth for research.B. Researching into an old village.C. Bringing dying

34、 ponds back to life.D. Finding wetlands created by people.29. What does paragraph 4 mainly talk about?A. Various functions of wetlands.B. Serious consequences of wetland loss.C. Wetlands key role in climate change.D. Wetlands importance to living things.30. Which of the following reflects Stuart Pim

35、ms opinion?A. Artificial wetlands cant replace natural ones.B. Creating artificial wetlands upsets the balance of nature.C. Keeping the total number of various kinds of wetlands is important.D. Its important to balance the numbers of natural wetlands and artificial ones.31. What can be the best titl

36、e for the text?A. Seeking for More WetlandsB. Saving the World9 s WetlandsC. Causes of Wetlands DisappearanceD. Natural Wetlands vs. Artificial WetlandsD “If you dont behave, I11 call the police” is a lie that parents generally use to get their young children to behave. Parents, lies work in the sho

37、rt term, but a new study led by NTU Singapore suggests that theyre associated with harmful effects when the child becomes an adult. The research team asked 379 Singaporean young adults whether their parents lied to them when they were children, how much they lie to their parents now,and howwell they

38、adjustto adulthood challenges.Adultswho reported being lied to more as children were more likely to reportdeceivingtheir parentsintheiradulthood.They also said they faced greater difficulty in meeting psychological and social challenges. Lead author Assistant Professor Setoh Peipei from NTU Singapor

39、e s School of Social Sciences said, “ Parenting by lying can seem to save time especially when the real reasons behind why parents want children to do something is complicated to explain. When parents tell children that honesty is the best policy , but display dishonesty by lying, such behaviour can

40、 send conflicting messages to their children. Parents dishonesty may eventually break trust and promote dishonesty in children. Our research suggests that parenting by lying is a practice that has bad consequences for children when they grow up. Parents should be aware of this and consider alternati

41、ves to lying, such as acknowledging childrens feelings, giving information so children know what to expect, offering choices and problem -solving together, to help children develop good behaviour.”The analysis found that parenting by lying could place children at a greater risk of developing problem

42、s that the society disapproves, such as aggression and rule-breaking behaviour. Some limitations of the study include relying on what young adults report about their past experience of parents lying. “ Future research can explore using more information providers，such as parents，to report on the same

43、 topic，” suggested Asst Prof Setoh.32. Why is a parental lie mentioned in the first paragraph?A. To introduce the topic for discussion.B. To tell a popular way to educate children.C. To prove the great influence of the police.D. To show the harmful effects of parental lies.33. The underlined word “d

44、eceiving” in paragraph 2 is closest in meaning to “ ”.A.worryingB.abusingC.disappointingD.cheating34. According tothe research,whichof the following can parents do?A. Give children chances to choose.B. Force good behaviour on children.C. Let children solve problems alone.D. Stop children knowing wha

45、t to expect.35. What does the last paragraph imply about the study?A.It is quitecontroversial.B.It is rather meaningless.C.It needs to be perfected. D.It demands honest responses.第二节(共5小题;每小题2分，满分10分） 根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。选项中 有两项为多余选项。 The eating habits your children pick up when

46、 theyre young will help them keep a healthy lifestyle when they re adults. Here are some approaches parents can take to develop healthy eating habits in their children. Guide your familys choices rather than dictate foods. Make a wide variety of healthful foods available in the house. 36 Leave the u

47、nhealthy choices like chips, soda, and juice at the grocery store. 37 A child can feel hunger and fullness better when they eat at a slow pace. Before offering a second serving, ask your child to wait at least 15 minutes to see if they re truly still hungry. This will give the brain time to register

48、 fullness. Also, that second serving should be much smaller than the first. Eat meals together as a family as often as possible. Try to make mealtimes pleasant with conversation and sharing, not a time for scolding or arguing. If mealtimes are unpleasant, children may try to eat faster to leave the

49、table as soon as possible. 38 Try not to use food to punish or reward your children. Withholding (不给）food as a punishment may lead children to worry that they won t get enough food. For example, sending children to bed without any dinner may cause them to worry that they 11 go hungry. 39 Similarly,

50、when foods, such as sweets, are used as a reward, children may assume that these foods are better or more valuable than other foods. Discourage eating meals while watching TV. Try to eat only in a fixed area of your home, such as the dining room or kitchen. Eating in front of the TV may make it diff

51、icult to pay attention to feelings of fullness. 40A. Pay attention to serving size.B. And that may lead to overeating.C. Encourage your children to eat slowly.D. They then may learn to associate eating with stress.E. Children are more willing to eat or try foods they help prepare.F. As a result, chi

52、ldren may try to eat whenever they get a chance.G. This practice will help your children learn how to make healthy food choices.第三部分语言知识运用（共两节，满分45分）第一节(共20小题;每小题1.5分，满分30分） 阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 Since the age of three，Chelsie Hill had dreamed of becoming a dancer.

53、 That 41 nearly ended one night in 2010. Hill, then a 17-year-old high school student in California, 42 a car accident that put her in the hospital for 51 days and left her paralyzed (擁疾的）from the waist down. For most people, that would have 43 any hope of a dancing career. For Hill，it was the begin

54、ning. Far from being a (n) 44，her wheelchair encouraged her. “I wanted to 45 to my community一and to myselfthat I was stilnormal ，” she said. “Whatever normal meant. ” Normal for her meant dancing. 46，Hill did it in her wheelchair right alongside her non-disabled high school dance team. “ Half of my

55、body was 47 me，and I have to move it with my hands，”Hill said. “ It 48 took a lot of learning and patience. ” After graduation, Hill wanted to expand her dance network to 49 women like her. She met people online who had suffered various spinal cord (脊髓)injuries but shared her 50, and she invited the

56、m to dance with her. 51 to reach more people in a larger city, Hill moved to LosAngeles in 2014 and 52ateam of dancers with disabilities she calls the Rollettes. Hill has 53 what many of us never will ： her childhood dream.And formany ofher54,itwas the first time theyd felt a sense of 55 They say th

57、at being part of the Rollettes team has made them more 56 . The dancers arent the only ones feeling 57 One woman saw a YouTube video of the team competing and commented, “You are so 58 ! To be in wheelchair and still be so beautiful 59 me that I can be beautiful too! Im really very 60 to you！”41.A.

58、choice B.interest C.ambition D.experience42. A. avoided B.reported C.suffered D.witnessed43. A. stolen B.started C.changed D.broken44. A. barrier B.excuse C.failure D.embarrassment45. A. stick B.mention C.relate D.prove46. A. However B.Therefore C.Instead D.Meanwhile47. A. held on to B.taken away fr

59、om C.given back to D.knocked out of48. A. certainly B. strangely C.deliberately D.approximately49. A. satisfy B.include C.comfort D.acknowledge50. A. determination B.wisdom C.freedom D.value 51. A. Agreeing B.Offering C.Hoping D.Managing52. A. knew B.joined C.formed D.expected53. A. sought B.attaine

60、d C.recognized D.discovered54. A. fans B.doctors C.teachers D.teammates55. A. emergency B.duty C.honor D.belonging56. A. confident B.generous C.famous D.considerate57. A. inspired B.shocked C.relieved D.rewarded58. A. stubborn B.successful C.influential D.awesome59. A. guarantees B.convinces C.impre

61、sses D.challenges60. A. close B.faithful C.grateful D.similar第二节(共10小题;每小题1. 5分，满分15分） 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式，并将答案填写在答题卡上。 Developing table manners 61 (be) one of the earliest steps parents can take in teaching and showing good behavior to their children. Compared with families that seldom

62、eat together, families that eat together most days of the week tend to be 62 (healthy). Experts hold the belief 63 teaching table manners can start when the child is eating independently out of the high chair or old enough to sit at the table. Table manners 64 (teach) in the early stages include tea

63、ching kids to avoid reaching across the table, eat from their own plate, and say please and thank you.Family meals provide good chances 65 (show) and teach good manners. Kids can be taught to politely say it when they dont like something. Also，young kids often can t sit the whole meal，but can learn

64、to properly dismiss 66(they)，rather than interrupt the meal. Besides, never correct manners in 67 inappropriateway and explain to kids why you practice manners, such as why we chew 68 our mouth closed. In 69 (add)，everyone at the table should be allowed to be part of a positive conversation. Keep it

65、 lighthearted and 70(interest) and talk about positive things at the table.第四部分写作（共两节，满分35分）第一节短文改错(共10小题;每小题1分，满分10分） 假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言 错误，每句中最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。 增加:在缺词处加一个漏字符号（)，并在其下面写出该加的词。 删除:把多余的词用斜线（)划掉。 修改:在错的词下划一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词. 注意:1.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词； 2.只允许修改

66、10处，多者(从第11处起)不计分。 On the five floor of my building lives an active elderly lady. She treats others kind and often makes quilts for them. She once makes one for me because my back problems. When she is free, she collects plastic bottle as well as waste paper and metal along the nearby streets, where

67、 she sells for money. When she walks, she looks as if she is in a great pain. It hurts me to watch her walk，but I always try to help her. I often send her some food cook by myself in the morning. It is a little thing I do to helping out.第二节书面表达(满分25分） 假定你是李华，你的叔叔想找一个喜欢晨跑且英语好的人陪他练习英语口语，请你就此事给在你校就 读的英国交换生Jack写一封邮件，内容包括： 1.写信目的； 2.时间安排和报酬； 3.期待回复。注意:1.词数100左右； 2.可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。