江苏泰兴济川中学初三英语双休日作业牛津8上Units1.doc

1、济川中学初三英语双休日作业(4)班级_ 姓名_第一部分 选择题(60分)一、单项选择(15分)( )1. _ important knowledge is to us A what an B how an C what D how( )2 Can you give me a hand? I cant work out this maths problem. Sorry. But it is _ my ability too. A. off B beyond C. past D. over( )3. I fell off the bike and hurt my leg yesterday. _

2、 Be careful next time. A. Never mind B. No problem C. What a shame . D. Im sorry to hear that( )4. Mr Li, I cant understand everything in class. Dont worry! Ill _ the main points for you. A require B. receive C. review D. remember( )5. Why did the car hit the tree? Because the driver _ on the phone

3、at that time. A talk B. was talking C. is talking D. talks( )6. I really cant believe such a learned man has made such a silly mistake. Dont you know _ sense is worth more than knowledge.A. general B. usual C. special D. common( )7. I can hardly breathe . Our earth is becoming more and more polluted

4、 . So we must stop pollution _ a green life. A. living B. from living C. to live D. live( )8. Be careful when you are driving, _ in a rainstorm like this. Thanks. I will. A seriously B. exactly C. especially D. probably( )9 He worked hard at his study. _, he passed the exam easily. A In fact B. For

5、example C. At first D. As a result( )10. If I _ next week, I _ the film with you. Actually, I cant wait for that. A. have free; will see B. will be free; will see C. have free time; see D. am free; will see ( )11. Wearing white can help people when they feel stressed.A calm down B. write down C. bre

6、ak down D. turn down( )12. Suzy was making a snowman _Kitty was standing beside her. A. before B. while C. After D. as.( )13. Can you speak Chinese , Steve ?Yes, only _. I have been in China for only one month . A. few B. a few C. little D. a little( )14. What _ great fun we had _ the changes _ the

7、birds numbers! A. a; recorded; in B. a; to record; of C. /; recording; in D. /; record; of( )15. I dont like this blue T-shirt. Can you show me _ one” Sorry, but we only have this one left. You can go to the shop on_ side of the street. A. another; other B. other; the other C. another; the other D.

8、the other; another二. 完形填空(15分)I was living in Sao Paulo, Brazil. It is a16_ city, with more people living in it than in my whole country. We rented a flat in a gated community, but there was a favela(平民窟) quite 17_ .For several months I didnt have a car,18_ three times a week, I took the bus to go t

9、o the city centre. During these trips, I would ride with the people who took the same bus from the favela to go to work When I got on the bus, all the seats were already19_. But when people saw that my bag was 20_ , they offered to hold it on their legs to make me feel lighter 21_ At first, I was do

10、ubtful.Then I realized that these people has no intention to steal from me: they only wanted to 22_ .Once, on my way back, I had to 23 _a long time at the bus stop. I was 24 _, except for a woman who was obviously very poor. She carried a small paper bag of popcorn and nothing else. While we were wa

11、iting, she walked over to25_ me some popcorn. I 26_her, but didnt want to help myself to it. She then repeatedly 27_ that I took from what was clearly her 28_ food.That was the first time I had thought about how people who have almost nothing are sometimes able to 29_ the little they have more 30 _

12、than those who own a lot. . I was so moved by that woman. I clearly had more than she did, but she naturally and joyfully shared what little she had with me. ( )16. A small B. beautiful C. huge D. warm ( )17. A near B. similar C. quiet D. noisy ( )18. A because B. so C. but D. or( )19. A. checked B.

13、 reserved C. taken D. emptied( )20. A. light B. big C. worn D. heavy ( )21. A sitting B. standing C. walking D. carrying ( )22. A. help B. meet C. greet D. change ( )23. A look B. ask C. wait D. sit ( )24. A. nervous B hungry C. scared D. alone ( )25. A. buy B. offer C. sell . D. make ( )26. A thank

14、ed B. refused C. doubted D. promised ( )27. A argued B. ordered C. insisted D. recorded ( )28. A. delicious B. special C. sweet D. only ( )29. A. share B. provide C. sell D. present ( )30. A. peacefully B commonly C. skillfully D. easily三. 阅读理解(30分)AAre you tired of studying all day long? Do you wan

15、t to do something different? Teens are full of energy, and some are really creative. The following is from an American teens Weblog.I own chickens. At home, my family has seven chickens. I gave them all names, and they are my good friends. You may think that taking care of chickens is easy, but some

16、times chickens have minds of their own. If you are considering getting chickens, there are a few things you need to know. The pecking order Chickens have something we call the pecking order. It is the ranking of all the chickens. The order goes from the toughest, biggest chicken, to the smallest, we

17、akest chicken. The chickens figure out this order on their own. Putting chickens together is not easy. You have to make sure they all eat the same food. Otherwise, you have to keep them apart. Caring for baby chicks You must have patience for this. You need to feed them very good food to them, so th

18、ey stay healthy and become immune to diseases. You also need a place for them to stay in your house and a special feeder and water holder. You can get day-old chicks, or you can get chicks that are 6 months and older. Also, you should clean the pen regularly, so neighbors dont complain. Anybody can

19、have chickens You just have to know what you are doing and always be prepared. Chickens can bring families together. They are fun and humorous, beautiful and loving. They are also smart. Its amazing how quickly they learn things on their own. So why not consider getting some of your own feathered fr

20、iends? ( )31. What is pecking order ? A. Its the ranking of all the chickens. B. It goes from the smallest chicken to the biggest. C. The chicken owners make the order. D. The order makes all the chickens be the same. ( ) 32. What does the underlined word “immune” mean? A. 健康的 B. 免疫的 C. 有倾向的 D. 脆弱的(

21、 ) 33. Whats NOT needed to care for baby chicks?A. Clean the pen regularly. B. Find a safe place for them to stay. C. Get a special feeder and water holder. D. Give them names.( ) 34. What does the last paragraph talk about? A. How to choose good chickens. B. How to get along with chickens. C. It ta

22、kes hard work to raise chickens. D. Chickens can bring people joy.( )35. Why does the writer keep chickens?A. Because taking care of chickens is easy.B. Because the neighbors dont complain about it.C. Because chickens have a friends quality.D. Because chickens have minds of their own.B When an anima

23、l helps another animal, it usually gets something valuable in return For a long time, many scientists thought that only people could act generously just because it felt good. However, a new study in Germany suggests that chimpanzees (an animal like a large monkey without a tail ) also do good things

24、 for.no real reason And so do children who are as young as 18 months old. Maybe it is because humans and chimpanzees share an ancestor about 6 million years ago, People and chimpanzees appear to develop such features without any othertraining, says Warneken, a scientist in Germany. Warneken and his

25、partners worked on adult chimpanzees that live on an island inthe African country of Uganda They also worked with 18-month-old children in Germany. The researchers performed three experiments on the adult chimpanzees and two experiments on the kids. In the first animal experiment, a person tried to

26、reach his arm into a cage to get a stick, but he couldnt reach it. A chimpanzee was in the cage, and it could reach the stick if it wanted to. Thirty-six chimpanzees took part in this experiment one by one, and no chimpanzee saw what the other chimpanzees had done. Even though the animals hadnt met

27、the person before, they usually took the stick and gave it to the person Whats more, they did this whether or not the person offered them bananas as a reward. In a similar experiment, 36 children acted in a similar way. They helped the person reach the stick, whether or not they were offered toys fo

28、r their help. Researchers did other experiments on chimpanzees and babies. No rewards were offered in either experiment. And still, both the chimpanzees and children went out of their way to help. Still, the new study is different from earlier findings. Researchers have found that chimpanzees dont g

29、ive rewards of food to other chimpanzees, even if it costs them nothing to be generous.( )36. A new study in Germany suggests that _ . A people also share information for good reasons B. children know something at the age of 18 months C. chimpanzees also do good things for no real reason D. humans s

30、hould develop their abilities 6 million years ago( )37. Warneken and his partners worked with _ . A young chimpanzees that live on an island B. 18-month-old children who live in Germany C. kids who are living with adult chimpanzees D. adult chimpanzees that live on the African mountain ( )38. Which

31、of the following is NOT true according to the passage? A The animals hadnt met the person before the experiments. B. No chimpanzee saw what the other chimpanzees had done. C. The chimpanzees gave the person the stick in order to get a reward. D. Thirty-six chimpanzees joined in this experiment one b

32、y one. ( )39. In a similar experiment, thirty-six children helped the person reach the stick A If they were offered toys for their work B. when they were asked to give him a hand C. after they were ordered to act in a similar way D. whether they were given toys for their help or not ( )40. From the

33、passage we know that _ A children are more generous than chimpanzees m some ways B. chimpanzees will reward good food to other chimpanzees C. both chimpanzees and children can find their way to help others D. both chimpanzees and children can do the difficult experiments C German chancellor (总理) Ang

34、ela Merkel may look like an ordinary woman. She dresses plainly and doesnt show much emotion. But dont let appearances fool you. As the first woman Chancellor in Germanys history, Merkel has topped Forbes magazines list of “The Worlds 100 Most Powerful Women” six times. She has even been compared to

35、 Margaret Thatcher and many people call her “Iron Lady”. Merkel was born in Hamburg, West Germany, on July 17, 1954. As a small child, she quickly learned to speak but took longer to walk. “I was a stupid person when it came to moving,” Merkel said. “A normal person could do something naturally, but

36、 I had to think about it in my mind and practice.” As a teenager, she was the top student in high school. In 1973, Merkel went to the University of Leipzig, where she studied physics. At 32, she got her doctors degree in physics. She stepped into politics (政坛) in 1989. In her first big political job

37、 as Minister for the Environment in 1994, her scientific background and strong will proved very useful. In 2019 she became Germanys Chancellor. Through her political career, Merkels persistence (坚持) and patience helped her a lot. “Shes bright and open-minded,” said Hubert Markl, a German biologist.

38、“She is the person who wants to know exactly what is going on, and how never giving up will influence our society and future.” ( ) 41. The first two paragraphs tell us that Angela Merkel _. A. is no different from an ordinary woman B. is the first woman Chancellor in Germany C. is the richest woman

39、in the world D. learns everything from Margaret Thatcher ( )42. When she was a small child, Merkel _. A. didnt like to walk B. was slow in learning to speak C. was not good at learning to walk D. thought she was not as clever as other kids ( )43. According to the story, Merkel _. A. didnt study well

40、 when she was in high school B. studied politics in the University of Leipzig C. worked for the government at the age of 35 D. did a job in the scientific field in 1994 ( )44. What does Hubert Markl think of Merkel? A. She cares only about politics. B. She isnt fit for the position. C. She doesnt li

41、ke to listen to others. D. She is a person with strong will. ( ) 45. What does the story mainly talk about? A. How to be a powerful woman. B. The story of Angela Merkel. C. Differences between two great women. D. An introduction to German politics. 第二部分 选择题(60分)四. 词汇(10分)1.I hope to live a quiet lif

42、e in small _ (村庄) like the ones in Sichuan mountains.2.I went to bed at about 9:30 last night ,but I dont know when I fell _(睡着的).3.Can you_（描述）your feeling when you heard the news in English?4. Giant pandas live_（主要地）on a special kind of bamboo.5.My sister will buy some _ （气球）for Childrens Day.6. W

43、e all know that_ (act) speak louder than words.7. In the_(begin), people made a living by hunting.8. My father seldom drives to work on_(fog) days.9. The number of the private cars_ (increase) greatly since 2008 in the small town.10. After the terrible earthquake , he was happy to find all his relat

44、ives _ (live).五. 任务型阅读(10分) Have you ever tried to understand something new on your own but found it a bit too difficult in books or on the Internet? Dont be worried-you can get help at Khan Academy(可汗学院). Khan Academy is an online learning website created by Salman Khan, an Americanteacher. In orde

45、r to provide a free world-class education for anyone anywhere, Khan offers more than 3,500 free small lectures(讲座) at khanacademy. org. The classes cover fields like history, chemistry and art. They usually last for 15 minutes or less. Unlike traditional classes, Khan mainly offers courses for stude

46、nts below college level. The classes can also help those who are planning to take the SAT, an exam often required for students who wish to enter a college or university in the USASo how can you start your learning journey at Khan Academy? First of all, enter the website with a personal email account

47、 .Your personal homepage at Khan Academy is designed to help you learn Maths. You can take a pre-test first to see your level. The academy then suggests exercises at the right level for you. If you are interested in other subjects, click LEARN to see all topics on offer. Try Art History, for example

48、. This will take you to all the things in that area like text articles, videos and questions. You can also put key words into the search box to see related topics. Dont worry if you find it difficult to follow the courses in English. The courses have been translated into other languages, such as Chi

49、nese.Khan AcademyThe introduction of Khan Academy Salman Khan 1._ the online learning website.The classes at khanacademy. org 2._ different fields.The classes at khanacademy. org. usually last for a 3._ of an hour or less.The advantages of studying at Khan Academy It can help you understand somethin

50、g new by 4._.You neednt 5._ money for your courses.The classes can be 6._ if you are planning to take the SAT.You can learn the courses without language difficulty.The 7._ of studying at Khan Academy You can use a personal email account to enter the website.You can see your level by 8._ a pre-test f

51、irst.You can click “LEAEN” to see all topics on offer if you show an 9._ in other subjects .You can also put key 10._ into the search box to see related topics.1._ 2._ 3._ 4._ 5._6._ 7._ 8._ 9._ 10._六. 阅读短文(计10分)根据下面的短文，回答问题：(答案不超过5个单词)The Silk Road is a historically important international trade li

52、ne between China and the Mediterranean Sea(地中海). It began during the Western Han dynasty and has been a bridge between East and West for over 2,000 years.The ancient road started from Changan (now Xian) and ended in Eastern Europe, near todays Turkey and the Mediterranean Sea. It was about 6,500 kil

53、ometres long and went across one-fourth of the planet.The Silk Road got its name in the 19th century because Chinese silk used to be carried along this road. Silk, jade, ceramics and iron went west to Rome. And from the west came glass, gems and food like carrots.The Silk Road was very important to

54、both China and the rest of the world. It was more than an ancient international trade line. Besides trade, knowledge about arts,science and literature, as well crafts and technologies was shared across the Silk Road. In this way, languages and cultures developed and influenced each other.Today, Chin

55、a is trying to build the 21st Century Marine(海洋的) Silk Road. With the help of APEC held in Beijing in November 2019, the dream of One Belt One Road (the Silk Road Economic(经济的) Belt and the 21st Century Marine Silk Road) (一路带一路) is coming true.1. When did the Silk Road begin?_.2. Where did the ancie

56、nt road end? _.3. How long was the ancient Silk Road?_.4. What did it use to carry from the west along this road?_.5. What do you think of the 21st-certury Marine Silk Road”?_.七. 首字母填空(10分)Robots are smart because they have computer brains. They can help people work in 1.d _ places. They can also do

57、 difficult jobs. Brine, the robot mail carrier, 2.b_ mails to a large office building in Washington D.C. He is one of 250 robot mail carriers in the United States. But have you 3.e _ heard about a robot teacher? Mr Green is a fourth-grade robot teacher. He has 4.s_ advantages as a teacher. One advan

58、tage is that he does not 5.f _ details. He knows each childs name, their parents names and 6.w_ each child knows and needs to know. He even knows each childs pets and hobbies. Mr Green does not make mistakes. Each child goes and 7.t_ him his name, then dials an ID number. His computer brain puts the

59、 childs voice and number together. He identifies the child with no mistakes. Then he starts the lesson. Another advantage is that Mr Green is flexible(灵活的).If the children need more 8.t_to do their lessons, they can move switches and change the timetable. In this way they can repeat Mr Greens lesson

60、 over and over again When the children do a good job, he tells them something interesting about their hobbies. At the 9.e _of the lesson the children switch Mr Green off. The children like Mr Green very much They feel happy and 10.r _ in his class. And when they make a mistake, they dont feel upset.

61、 They have a lot of fun with a robot teacher.1._ 2._ 3._ 4._ 5._6._ 7._ 8._ 9._ 10._八、书面表达。(20分) 国家为了优化人口结构，在2019年颁布了全面开放二孩的政策。上周你班就“你需要一个弟弟或妹妹吗？”开了一个班会，同学们各抒己见。请你根据下表提示内容，用英语写一篇短文，投给校报。 要求：1包含表中所有信息，并适当发挥； 2语句通顺，意思连贯，书写整洁； 3词数不少于100。开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数。赞成1. 欢乐多了; 减少了孤独感 2. 学会照顾人了；有利于培养合作精神。反对1. 占据时间; 没

62、有时间进行自己的爱好2. 父母关爱少了；有时相处不好会导致矛盾。你的观点(至少两点) Last week our class held a class meeting about“Would you like a younger brotheror sister?.Every student expressed his opinion._命题：朱玲 审核：姚娟 【02机 17春 三英作业】参考答案 一、DBDCB DCCDD ADDCC二、CABCD BACDB ACDAD三、ABDDC CBCDC BCCDB四、villages asleep describe mainly balloons

63、 actions beginning foggy has increased alive五、1.created 2. cover/include 3.quarter 4.yourself/yourselves 5.pay6.helpful/useful 7.ways/steps 8.taking 9.interest 10. words六、1.During the Western Han dynasty.2. In Eastern Europe.3. About 6,500 kilometres long / Across one fourth of the earth.4. Glass ge

64、ms and food.5. Important./ useful./ It can share the knowledge 七、dangerous brings ever some forget what tells time end relaxed 八、Last week our class held a class meeting about“Would you like a younger brotheror sister? .Every student expressed his opinion. Some students welcome a younger brother or

65、sister. With a little child around , we may have great fun seeing their pretty faces or meeting many funny situations, which will make our lives full of joy. It can also make us feel less lonely. Besides it is important for us teenagers to learn to take care of a little child. It can help us work cl

66、osely with each other. However, some other students dont think so. They think it will take us much time to look after her or him. As a result , we wont have enough time for our hobbies. What s more, parents may spare more time and love to the younger. Sometimes , if we cant get along well with the y

67、ounger, we may quarrel with them. In my opinion , I d like to have a younger brother or sister. Its wonderful to grow up with a brother or sister together. We may share our happiness and sadness with each other. Moreover, when our parents get older, they can live a better life with two children to support them.