河南省安阳一中2015-2016学年高一上学期第一次月考英语试题 WORD版含答案.doc

1、安阳一中20152016学年第一学期第一次阶段考试高一英语 试题卷命题人:吴兰 审核人:邢志娟（满分150分 ，时间120分钟）第 I 卷第一部分 听力（共两节，满分20分）第一节（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分） 听下面5段对话。 每段对话后有1个小题，从题中所给的A、B 、C三个选项中选出最佳选项， 并标在试卷的相应位置。 听完每段对话后， 你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1. Where does this conversation take place? A. At a hospital. B. At a department store.C. At

2、 a restaurant.2. How much is the food and drink? A. $2.65. B. $2.75. C. $2.95.3. Whats the man doing? A. Watching TV. B. Turning down the TV. C. Answering the phone.4. According to the man, what does he like to do if possible? A. To visit museums. B. To make a good plan.C. To visit the Modern Museum

3、.5. What news did the woman get from the man? A. Sam will leave New York very soon. B. Sam s sister will leave for Los Angeles very soon. C. Sam s sister will leave for New York very soon.第二节（共15小题，每小题1分，满分15分） 听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各小题，每小题5秒钟；听完

4、后，每小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第6段材料，回答第6至7题。6. Who could the man be? A. A manager. B. A policeman. C. The womans husband.7. Where was the wallet found? A. In the restroom. B. Under the table. C. On the table.听第7段材料，回答第8至10题。8. What are the speakers talking about? A. Buying a car.B. Choosing a gift.C.

5、 Using a computer.9. What s the relationship between the two speakers? A. Husband and wife.B. Professor and student.C. Salesman and customer.10. What do we know about the person mentioned by the speakers? A. Maybe he likes something expensive. B. He is surely over sixty years old. C. He must be fond

6、 of learning.听第8段材料，回答第11至13题。11. Why does the girl borrow money from her father? A. To see a film. B. To watch a play.C. To go to a concert.12. How much money does the girl need? A. Eighteen dollars.B. Thirty-six dollars.C. Fifty-four dollars. 13. How many children want to go to the concert? A. 2B.

7、 3C. 4听第9段材料，回答第14至17题。14. What are the two speakers nationalities? A. British and Chinese.B. Chinese and French.C. Chinese and American.15. What problem was the newspaper article about? A. The problem of rapid growth of cars in cities in America. B. The problem of rapid growth of cities in America.

8、 C. The problem of rapid growth of skyscrapers.16. Do Americans carry out a birth control policy（政策）? A. Yes, they do.B. No, they dont.C. We cant know.17. What attitudes do most Americans take towards having children? A. Most Americans decide not to have any children. B. Most Americans decide to hav

9、e as many children as they can. C. Most Americans decide to have only one or two children.听第10段材料，回答第18至20题。18. Why does the speaker give the lecture? A. To give some advice on the cycling tour. B. To explain the advantages of the cycling tour. C. To tell the listeners what to take for the cycling t

10、our.19. What should the cyclists not do during the cycling tour? A. Ride as far and quickly as possible. B. Take water in summer. C. Enjoy the riding itself.20. In cold weather what should cyclists do first when they stop riding? A. Enjoy nature. B. Put on warm clothes. C. Drink plenty of water.第二部分

11、 阅读理解（每小题2分，满分40分）第一节 （共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项 （A 、B 、C 和 D ）中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。A As children enter their teens, they usually begin to pay more attention to their peers (同龄人) or friends. Peer pressure can be direct or indirect, but it is almost always present. Learning to deal with pee

12、r pressure makes a teen mature (成熟的), and able to get along well with others. Bad peer pressure is when teens feel pressured to do something that they know is wrong, such as smoking, drinking, or drugs (毒品), and it can remain with them into adulthood. This is the main reason teens have to learn how

13、to deal with it. Some of the things you can do to deal with peer pressure include: Choose friends who share your values. Good friends use positive (正面的) peer pressure to help you be your best self. Keep away from situations where people are doing things you dont want to do. Think about your reasons

14、for doing things. Are they good reasons? Are you being true to yourself and your values? Practice ways of saying no, giving excuses if necessary. Talk to your parents, or other trusted adults, about the kinds of peer pressure you face, and listen to their advice. Let the adults know when you need he

15、lp to get out of a bad situation, and dont know what to do about it.Remember that if just one teen stands up to (对抗) peer pressure, usually others will join him or her. Learning to deal with peer pressure will make you confident and mature.21. Teens should learn to deal with peer pressure mainly bec

16、ause _. A. it can keep them from making serious mistakes B. it can influence them even when they have grown up C. learning to deal with it can help them get along well with others D. learning to deal with it can make them mature and confident22. According to the passage, teens should _. A. stay away

17、 from people who dont share their values B. have good reasons for anything they doC. ask adults they trust for helpD. say no more often than yes23. Which column(专栏) of a magazine may the passage be from? A. For teens.B. School news. C. Social problem. D. Science.BOnce upon a time a man became a grea

18、t archer(射手). He asked the king to declare him as the greatest archer of the country. The king was about to do so when an old servant of the king said, “Wait, sir. I know an old man who lives in the forest. He is a much greater archer. Let this young man go to him and learn from him for at least thr

19、ee years.”The man could not believe that there could be a greater archer than him, but he went and found the old man and he was! For three years he learned from him. Then one day, when he thought he had learned everything, the thought arose in him: “If I kill this old man, then I will be the greates

20、t archer.”The old man had gone to cut wood and he was coming back carrying wood on his shoulder. The young man hid behind a tree, waiting to kill him. He shot an arrow. The old man took a small piece of wood and threw it. It struck the arrow and the arrow turned back and wounded the young man very d

21、eeply. The old man came, took out the arrow and said,” I knew that some day or other you were going to do this. Thats why I have not taught you this secret. There is no need to kill me. My master is still alive, and Im nothing before him. You must be with him for at least thirty years. And he is ver

22、y old, so go fast! Find the old man!”24. The underlined word in the 1st paragraph is closest in meaning to “_”. A. admire B. advise C. announce D. admit25. The young archer wanted to kill the old man because _. A. he had nothing more to learn from himB. he could then become the greatest archer C. th

23、e old man refused to teach him everything D. the kings old servant ordered him to do so26. What do you think would most probably happen next? A. The young archer died from the wound soon after. B. The king declared the young man the greatest archer. C. The young archer found the old mans master and

24、killed him. D. The young archer set off to look for the old mans master.27. What lesson can you learn from the story? A. Theres always someone better than you in this world. B. You must never try to become better than your teacher. C. The older a man is, the better archer he usually becomes.D. Alway

25、s use a piece of wood to protect yourself from an arrow.CWe know that many animals do not stay in one place. Birds, fish and other animals move from one place to another at a certain time. They move for different reasons: most of them move to find food more easily, but others move to get away from p

26、laces that are too crowded.When cold weather comes, many birds move to warmer places to find food. Some fishes give birth in warm water and move to cold water to feed. The most famous migration (迁移) is probably the migration of fish, which is called “salmon”. This fish is born in fresh water but it

27、travels many miles to salt water. There it spends its life. When it is old, it returns to its birthplace in fresh water. Then it gives birth and dies. In northern Europe, there is a kind of mouse. They leave their mountain homes when they become too crowded. They move down to the low land. Sometimes

28、 they move all the way to the seaside, and many of them are killed when they fall into the sea.Recently (近来), scientists have studied the migration of a kind of lobster (龙虾). Every year, when the season of the bad weather arrives, the lobsters get into a long line and start to walk across the floor

29、of the ocean. Nobody knows why they do this, and nobody knows where they go.So, sometimes we know why humans and animals move from one place to another, but at other times we dont. Maybe living things just like to travel.28. Most animals move from one place to another at a certain time to _.A. give

30、birth B. enjoy warmer weather C. find food more easily D. find beautiful places29. The fish called “salmon” spends a long time in _.A. salt water B. rivers C. fresh water D. its birthplace30. The mice in northern Europe move when _.A. they give birth B. the place gets too crowded C. the weather is b

31、ad D. they havent enough food31. What is the main idea of the passage?A. Animals move to find food more easily. B. The migration of the fish called “salmon” is the most famous migration. C. Living things move from one place to another because they like to travel. D. Sometimes we know why and how liv

32、ing things move from one place to another, but sometimes we dont.DCheating can happen in a lot of different ways. When people cheat, its not fair to other people, like the kids who studied for the test or who were the true winners of a game.Many people like the action of cheating. It makes difficult

33、 things seem easy, like getting all the right answers on the test. But it doesnt solve the problem of not knowing the material and it wont help on the next test - unless the person cheats again.Some people lose respect for cheaters and think less of them. The cheaters themselves may feel bad because

34、 they know they are not really earning that good grade. And, if they get caught cheating, they will be in trouble at school, and maybe at home, too.Some kids cheat because theyre busy or lazy and they want to get good grades without spending the time studying. Other kids might feel like they cant pa

35、ss the test without cheating. Even when there seems to be a “good reason” for cheating, cheating isnt a good idea.If you were sick or upset about something the night before and couldnt study, it would be better to talk with the teacher about this. And if you dont have enough time to study for a test

36、 because of swim practice, you need to talk with your parents about how to balance swimming and school. A kid who thinks cheating is the only way to pass a test needs to talk with the teacher and his or her parents so they can find some solutions(解决办法) together. Talking about these problems and work

37、ing them out will feel better than cheating.32. The author thinks that when kids cheat in class, _.A. it is unfair to other peopleB. it does harm to their heathC. teachers should punish themD. teachers shouldnt stop them at once33. Some students like cheating mainly because_.A. the material in the t

38、est is very difficultB. they want to do better than the othersC. cheating can make hard things seem very easy D. they have little time to study their lessons34. The fourth paragraph mainly tells us_.A. cheating isnt a good ideaB. why kids cheat in the testC. some kids cant pass the test without chea

39、ting D. some kids dont spend the time studying35. In the passage those cheaters are advised to_.A. spend more time on school than on sports B. find good solutions instead of cheatingC. try hard to be intelligent rather than lazy D. ask their classmates for good methods of study第二节（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）

40、根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。 Four Ways to Be a Great Roommate Having a roommate can be one of the best experiences in college or, easily, one of the worst. 36 Follow these tips to avoid the common mistakes that turn good roommate relationships sour. Talk things out. Communication is key

41、. If something happens, sit down with your roommate and have a face-to-face conversation. Ive seen roommate relationships fall apart because something happens and ,instead of talking to each other, the two start complaining about their roommates behind their backs 37 Dont expect to be best friends.

42、Some roommates become the best of friends, and some dont. Dont put pressure on yourself or your roommate, especially when you first meet. 38 And if your roommate doesnt end up being your best friend, dont worry. Ask before you take. This applies to food, clothes and anything else. If you want to kee

43、p a relationship going, show your roommate that you have respect for what is his or hers by asking first. 39 Clean up after yourself. This should do without saying. Dont be lazy. Or, at least, dont bury your roommate in your clothes and garbage. Most people Ive come across in college are messy. 40 B

44、ut being considerate with where you put your stuff will help you avoid conflict.A. So you need to think twice before you help your roommates out.B. This creates nothing but awkward situations and unhappiness.C. Even if you both agree to share everything, you should still ask.D. You dont have all the

45、 time to clean your room and keep it organized.E. It all starts with you to have a good relationship with your roommate.F. Sometime you get stuck with someone who has tons of negative energy.G. Remember, youre trying to make a new friend, not to scare your roommate away.第三部分 英语知识运用（共两节，满分45分）第一节 完形填

46、空 （共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分）阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。Growing up is not always easy. When facing difficulties, courage and a spirit of independence (独立) can be more useful than crying for 41 !Thats what Hong Zhanhuis story of 42 from boy to man with family hardships (艰难)te

47、ll us.Hong was born in 1982 in a poor family in Xihua County, Henan Province. When he was 43 11, his father became mentally ill and one day came back with an abandoned baby girl. A year later, Hongs mother and younger brother both 44 home because of poverty (贫困)and pressure from his ill father.The b

48、urden (负担)fell onto the 12-year-olds shoulders: to treat his fathers illness, to 45 the adopted (领养的)sister Chenchen, and to go on to study.Hong didnt 46 . Since a young age, he has worked in a part-time job to feed his family. At the same time, he has studied at college. To take care of Chenchen, h

49、e worked hard to 47 a room near his campus(校园) for her, and send her to school.After Hongs story went public, people were 48 to tears by his selflessness. Hard as (虽然)his life was, Hong didnt 49 his father and the adopted 50 ,because they needed his help. With his hard won money, he even helped othe

50、r students 51 against misfortune(厄运).Today when many tend to worry more about their own happiness, Hongs deeds (行为) 52 us of what we usually neglect (忽略): love and care for others. Without these, 53 of us could survive.Hong 54 donations (捐献) from others. He said he felt encouraged by kind offers, bu

51、t he could 55 his own work. Short of(缺乏) money to buy food, the boy climbed tall trees to get birds eggs for his baby sister. He walked two hours at weekends to buy different things to 56 around his school to earn money. Through his hard life, the boy developed 57 to overcome misfortune (战胜厄运)that m

52、ade him a hero in peoples eyes.Hongs story shows love and willpower, and no hardship can 58 a person but himself. So when facing difficulties, dont 59 about bad luck. Consider what more you could do for your family and society 60 you will find the world smiling back. 41. A. money B. food C. clothes

53、D. help42. A. exchanging B. growing C. moving D. turning 43. A. only B. already C. ever D. still 44. A. stayed B. went C. sold D. left 45. A. care for B. give up C. stick to D. devote to 46. A. go away B. run out C. give up D. turn down 47. A build B. rent (租) C. buy D. patient48. A. encouraged B. m

54、oved C. inspired D. made 49. A. abandon B .like C. avoid D. feed50. A. brother B. daughter C. sister D. uncle51. A. fight B. learn C. stand D. turn52. A. left B. remembered C. reminded D. told 53. A. anyone B. everyone C. none D. no one 54. A. accepted B. received C. revised D. refused55. A. depend

55、on B. stick to C . refer to D. turn to 56. A. show B. eat C. sell D. share 57. A. a chance B. an ability C. a spirit D. a belief 58. A. bury(埋葬) B. defeat C. with D. knock 59. A. worry B. care C. complain D. joke60. A. and B. or C. when D. until 第 卷第三部分 英语知识运用（共两节，满分45分） 第二节（共10个小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分）阅读下

56、面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容（不多于3个单词）或括号内单词的正确形式。 On receiving my learners permit a couple of months ago, I started driving lessons straight away. However, it wasnt until two days ago 61 Dad finally allowed me to drive on the motorway. Our destination was Orewa, 62 seaside town. That morning I made sure I had en

57、ough to drink and went to the toilet about three times 63 we left. I thought l was totally prepared 64 the journey, but nothing could have prepared me for my familys complaints. “Relax! Dont hold the steering wheel so 65 (tight).” called a nervous voice from the backseat. “Speed up. 70km/h isnt fast

58、 enough. You are holding up the traffic,” another voice ordered from the seat next to 66 . How 67 (annoy) the voices were! To content(满足) them, I 68 (step) hard on the accelerator(加速器), and within a second, an angry voice began to yell again. Stop! Slow down! Are you crazy? Did I tell you to go abov

59、e l00km/h?” Finally I drove into the city, where the speed limit was only 50km/h.My family seemed relieved(松了口气) and stopped 69 (tell) me what to do. On our way home, the journey was much 70 (easy) than before as everyone else fell fast asleep. So, I just took my time and enjoyed the drive.61. _ 62.

60、 _ 63. _ 64. _ 65. _66. _ 67. _ 68. _ 69. _ 70. _第四部分 写作（共三节 满分45分）第一节 单句改错（共10个小题；每小题1分，满分10分）下列各句中均有一个错误，请改正。1. Im always the first person get to the office.2. I seldom have time for funs and other activities with my family.3. But life in Inner Mongolia is very hard and quite different from what i

61、n Beijing.4. The warm sunshine makes everyone relaxing.5. The old man is suffering a high fever.6. Youd better write down her phone number before you forgot it.7. The building is said to have designed by a famous French man.8. We still have such much money left that we neednt worry the future life.9

62、. He, as well as his teammates, have played an important role in the match.10. Work in groups of four. Take turns talk about activities you like and dont like.第二节 单词拼写（共10个小题；每小题1分，满分10分）根据汉语意思或首字母，用所学单词的适当形式填空。1. To keep safe, everyone is s_(认为，想) to wear a seat belt in the car but few people do.2.

63、 Im shy and find _(社会的) situations stressful.3. It was _(慷慨大方的) of you to share your food with me.4. We have in the studio Dr Klinsmann, an _ （专家）on stress.5. Teaching in Inner Mongolia is going to be a great _（挑战）for me.6. I have cows, sheep, pigs and chickens on my farm. I have to make sure they a

64、re free of _（疾病）.7. There are two p_(表演) of the musical show each night.8. There are lots of things you can do to r_ (减少)stress.9. His idea to hold a big party has won _(支持) from his friends.10. The car needs some _(紧急的) repairs.第三节 书面表达 （满分25分）假如你是李华， 上周在英国参加了你校组织的“中国学生文化交流周”活动，并住在Kelly家里。请你给在英国期间认

65、识的新朋友Kelly写封感谢信，内容包括：1. 交流活动中的收获；2. 难忘在Kelly家的美好日子；3. 感谢她送你的英文词典。注意：1.词数100左右；2. 可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯；3. 开头语和结束语已为你写好（不计入总词数）。提示词汇：文化交流周：Cultural Exchange WeekDear Kelly, Ive been back home safely from England. _Welcome to China when its convenient for you! Yours, Li Hua安阳一中20152016学年第一学期第一次阶段考试高一英语 试题答案

66、一、 听力1-5 CBCAB 610 BABAA 1115 CBACB 1620 BCAAB二、阅读理解21-23 BCA 24-27 CBDA 28-31 CABD 32-35 ACBB36-40 EBGCD三、完形填空41-60 DBADA CBBAC ACCDA CBBCA四、语法填空61.that 62.a 63.before 64.for 65.tightly 66.mine/me 67.annoying 68.stepped 69.telling 70.easier五、单句改错1. get 前加to 2. funs改为 fun 3. what 改为 that 4. relaxing

67、改为relaxed 5. suffering后加 from 6. forgot 改为 forget 7. have 后加been 8. such 改为 so 9. have 改为 has 10. talk改为talking/ to talk六、单词拼写1. supposed 2. social 3. generous 4. expert 5. challenge 6. sickness 7. presentations 8. reduce 9. support 10. urgent七、作文 One possible version:Dear Kelly, Ive been back home

68、safely from England. Thank you for the warm help during my stay in England. Last week, I participated in the Cultural Exchange Week, during which I enjoyed myself much in your country. We visited the city museum and some places of interest, which made me have a better understanding of the English so

69、ciety, culture and history. Of course, I also made many new friends. Whats more, I was lucky enough to stay at your home. And Ill never forget the days we spent together. Here I especially thank you for the dictionary you offered me as a gift. Its a great help for me to learn English well. I will treasure and make full use of it. Welcome to China when its convenient for you! Yours， Li Hua