UNIT 5 ON THE ROAD STARTING OUT AND UNDERSTANDING IDEAS 重难点讲解学案-2022-2023学年高中英语外研版（2019）必修第二册 WORD版.docx

1、Unit 5 On the RoadStarting out & Understanding Ideas1. only if / if only 单句语法填空(1)I cant find a solution to this problem. If only he _ (be)here！(2) He is involved in the trouble now. If only he_ (listen)to his parents！完成句子(3) _ (只有) I get a full-time job will I be able to support my family.(4)I need

2、 to take the English exam again. If only I _(通过了上一次考试)！答案：(1)were(2)had listened(3)Only if(4)had passed the last exam2. agree with 同意；赞成；适合单句语法填空(1) I dont suppose the food here agrees_ me.(2)The manager, making it clear to us that he didnt agree _us, left the meeting room.(3)Jay phoned me this morn

3、ing. and we agreed _a time and place to meet.(4)He agreed _ (take) up the job in the remote area to teach little kids.完成句子(5) To tell the truth, I dont _(同意他的建议).答案：(1)with(2)with(3)on(4)to take(5)agree to his suggestion3. determined adj. 坚定的；坚决的； 有决心的单句语法填空(1) Paul was fond of Chinese culture, so h

4、e determined _ (settle)in China.(2) She gave me a _(determine)look-the kind that said she would not change her mind.(3) Her encouragement determined me _ (carry)on with the work.(4)It takes hard work and _(determine)to reach the goals that we want to achieve.(5)He was determined_ the same mistakes w

5、ould not be repeated.答案：(1)to settle(2)determined(3)to carry(4)determination(5)hat4. make + 宾语 + 宾补单句语法填空(1) He spoke loudly in order to make himself _(hear).(2) My parents always make me _(feel)good about myself.(3)He has made it a rule _ (go) jogging every morning.(4)He is made by his mother_ (pra

6、ctise)running every day.完成句子(5)我们都选他当我们足球队的队长。_.答案：(1)heard(2)feel(3)to go(4)to practice(5)We all made him captain of our football team.5. spend + 时间 + （in）doing sth.完成句子(1)Mary _(把所有的空余时间都用来绘画).(2)She _(花30元买)a new book yesterday.单句语法填空(3)David has spent a lot of time _(make)arrangements for the to

7、ur recently.(4) The girl liked the latest fashions and spent 200 _a new dress.(5)On Monday mornings it usually takes me an hour _(drive)to work although the actual distance is only 13 miles.(6)Whichever one of you breaks the window will have to pay _it.答案：(1)spends all her free time(in) painting(2)s

8、pent 30 yuan (on)/ buying(3)making(4)on(5)to drive(6)for6. fall in love with 爱上单句语法填空(1)He fell in love _astronomy and eventually became an astronomer.(2)They_ (be) in love with each other for about two years before they got married.完成句子(3)The prince and the talented girl _ (相爱了).(4)She _(爱上了) him b

9、ecause of his kind nature.(5)The company _ (陷人困境)when it tried to expand quickly.答案：(1)with(2)had been(3)fell in love(4)fell in love with(5)got into trouble7. in particular 尤其；特别；极其单句语法填空(1)The architect loves ancient Chinese sculpture _particular.(2) She has already tried her best. Please dont be t

10、oo particular _her job.(3)The hotel wasnt _(particular) good, but I had stayed in many worse hotels.答案：(1)in (2)about (3)particularly8. take every opportunity to do sth. 把握一切机会做某事单句语法填空(1)As a grass-roots singer, she takes every opportunity _ (improve) herself.(2)Our company provides equal _(opportu

11、nity)for women.(3)Id like to take this opportunity _(thank) my teachers for their support.答案：(1)to improve(2)opportunities(3)to thank9. make an impact on 对有影响单句语法填空(1) The teachers words always make _ a deep impact _students future career.完成句子(2) To tell the truth, smoking _(对人的健康有不好的影响).答案：(1)on(2)

12、has a bad impact on ones health10. when it comes to. 提到; 在方面用come的相关短语完成句子(1) In fact，_(在方面)the art of war，ants have no equal.单句语法填空(2) She came _ an old friend of hers yesterday while shopping at the department store.(3) The argument came _when they talked about the issue. (4) Mo Yans fans have bee

13、n eagerly waiting for his more new novels to come _.答案：(1)when it comes to(2)across(3)about(4)out11. make a comment about / on 对作出评论单句语法填空(1) She refused to make a comment _the incident.(2)He was annoyed and refused to comment _the award.完成句子(3)she _(对进行了有益的评论) my work. (4) -Will you resign，sir?- _(

14、无可奉告)！答案：(1)about/on(2)on(3)made helpful comments about/on(4)No comment12. be used to doing sth. 习惯做某事单句语法填空(1) The country life he was used to _(change)greatly since last year.(2)Mr. Smith used _ (smoke) heavily but he has given it up.(3) The way he did it as different from what we were used _.(4)

15、Dogs have a very good sense of smell and are often used _(search)for survivors in an earthquake.完成句子(5)He _(习惯于进行有规律的锻炼) in the morning.(6)The girl _(过去很害羞)，but is gradually getting active in group work.答案：(1)has changed(2)to smoke(3)to(4)to search(5)is used to taking regular exercise (6) used to be

16、 shy13. be/ become familiar with 熟悉单句语法填空(1)I am familiar _his style of design.=His style of design is familiar _me.完成句子(2) She is not only gifted in music but also _(熟悉) all kinds of musical instruments答案：(1)with; to(2)familiar with14. over time 渐渐地； 随着时间的推移单句语法填空(1)From time _time, we invited some

17、 experts to give us lectures to improve ourselves.(2) Simply raise your hand, and a taxi appears _no time.(3) It is important to pay your electricity bill _time, as late payments may affect your credit.答案：(1)to(2)in(3)on15. aware adj. 知道的；意识到的单句语法填空(1) At the sight of the scene, they were aware _ wh

18、at had happened.(2)Are you aware _there is danger?完成句子(3)The customers _(没有意识到)eating more than usual.(4)People should _(提高的意识)environmental protection.答案：(1)of(2)that(3)arent aware of/are unaware of (4) raise the awareness of16. quit v. 离开；离职；戒掉单句语法填空(1)Quit _(complain)and get down to your work.(2)

19、It was brave of Mary _(quit) her job and start her own business.完成句子(3)Jack _(辞职) after an argument with a colleague.(4) Most smokers say that they _(愿意戒掉)the habit.答案：(1)complaining(2)to quit(3)quit his job(4)would like to quit17. profession n. 专业；行业单句语法填空(1)The _(profession) players were completel

20、y out of form during the match.(2)There will be a rise in the demand for health care _(professional)in the future.完成句子(3) If its a legal matter, you need to _(寻求专业意见).答案：(1)professional(2)professionals (3)seek professional advice18. previous adj. 以前的；先前的单句语法填空(1)Previous _ the conference, we had discussed the matter among ourselves.(2)Previous to _(leave) for France, he studied a lot about the country.(3)The building had _(previous) been used as a hotel.答案：(1)to(2)leaving(3)previously