江苏省2021-2022学年高一英语下学期期中大联考试题（含听力）.doc

1、江苏省2021-2022学年高一英语下学期期中大联考试题试卷满分150分 考试时间120分钟 2022. 04第一部分 听力（共两节, 每题1. 5分, 满分30分）第一节听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题, 从题中所给的 A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后, 你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1. Where probably is Aaron?A. In the classroom. B. At a clinic. C. In a store. 2. How does the man sound?A. Sorry. B. Pleased.

2、C. Worried.3. How old is the mans mother?A. 50 years old. B. 52 years old. C. 55 years old. 4. What is conversation mainly about?A. Recent news. B. The weather. C. A plan. 5. Why does the woman leave early?A. To avoid getting stuck in traffic. B. To pick up a friend. C. To buy something. 第二节听下面5段对话或

3、独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题, 从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前, 你将有时间阅读各个小题, 每小题5秒钟;听完后, 各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第 6段材料, 回答第 6、7题。6. What kind of flowers is the man unwilling to buy?A. Champagne roses. B. White lilies. C. Sunflowers.7. Who is Vicky?A. The mans wife. B. The mans boss. C. The mans friend. 听第7段

4、材料, 回答第8至 10题。8. What benefit does the woman think humor has?A. It promotes cooperation. B. It adds joy to life. C. It reduces pressure. 9. How does the man get enjoyment?A. By reading funny stories. B. By listening to jokes. C. By watching comedies. 10. When will the speakers meet on Saturday eveni

5、ng?A. At 7:00. B. At 7:15. C. At 7:30.听第 8段材料, 回答第11至 13题。1. Whats the most important as a designer according to the man?A. Being hard-working. B. Being creative. C. Being intelligent. 12. What did the man want to be when he was a child?A. A pilot. B. A doctor. C. A designer.13. What will the man ta

6、lk about next?A. The present working conditions. B. Ways to find jobs. C. Skills that new employees need. 听第9段材料, 回答第 14至16题。14. What are the speakers talking about?A. Buying a new apartment. B. Selling some unused machines. C. Renewing an old house. 15. What does the woman plan to do?A. Get a new a

7、ir conditioner. B. Buy a refrigerator. C. Have the curtains cleaned. 16. How does Noah probably feel in the end?A. Impatient. B. Guilty. C. Curious. 听第10段材料, 回答第17至 20题。17. What made Luosifen become famous at first?A. A documentary. B. The development of e-commerce. C. An online eating show. 18. Whe

8、n did China have the fist company to sell packaged Luosifen?A. In 2017. B. In 2014 C. In 2012. 19. What do we know about Shaxian snacks?A. They are inexpensive street snacks. B. They are more like a cooking style. C. Different shops have the same menu. 20. What did the local government do for Shaxia

9、n snacks in 1997?A. It founded the Shaxian Snack Bureau. B. It applied for UNESCOs recognition of them. C. It solved most food safety problems of them. 第二部分 阅读理解（共两节, 满分 50分）第一节 阅读选择（共15 小题;每小题2. 5分, 满分37. 5分）阅读下列短文, 然后从所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中, 选出最佳选项。ASHARK CONSERVATION IN SOUTH AFRICATake a two-week trip

10、that you will never forget as a volunteer with sharks on a beautiful stretch of South Africans coastline. Head out to sea to witness one of the worlds most powerful (and most misunderstood) creatures on this inspiring project, enjoying watching them from both above and below water. The DAY-BY-DAY sc

11、heduleDay l: Arrive in Cape Town on a Sunday. You will be collected from the airport and spend your first night in a guest house in the city centre. Day 2: You will be collected bright and early from the guest house and taken down to the project. The drive takes about 90 minutes. You will receive a

12、welcome and head out to sea to witness your first sharks!Day 3+:Most days you will be out on the boat with the sharks, depending on the weather. Help out with the full range of tasks on the boats, and in conservation initiatives on land too. The last day: On the final day of your project you will be

13、 taken back to Cape Town for your onward travel. The price is 829, including the voluntary work programme with accommodations, airport transfers, one night in a guest house in Cape Town, breakfasts daily and lunches when on the boats. Your trip can be extended at a cost of 375 per week. It is an ama

14、zing experience! Some volunteers planned to stay for 4 weeks, extended to 6 weeks and still didnt want to come home. If youd like to chat about this holiday or need help, were very happy to help. Call us at 01273 823 700. Email us at rosyresponsibletravel. com. 21. When will you really begin your sh

15、ark watching trip?A. On a Friday. B. On a Saturday. C. On a Sunday D. On a Monday. 22. What will you probably do on the third day if weather permits?A. Sail on the ocean. B. Return to Cape Town. C. Buy some souvenirs. D. Dive with sharks. 23. How much will you spend on a three-week shark conservatio

16、n trip?A. 375. B. 1, 204. C. 829. D. 750. BWhether it be a person, an animal, or even an insect, a mothers instincts（本能）are never wrong. This idea rings true for a mother cat who acted fast and sought out help when her kittens were in trouble. This mother cats quick thinking may have just saved her

17、babies. In the urban district of Izmir in western Turkey, a cat walked into a regular hospital holding a kitten in her mouth. As the mother cat moved through the hospital, people were surprised to see such a sight, but let her pass. The mother cat asked for help, crying for a long time. She was fami

18、liar to the hospital staff, who had been leaving her food and water outside, but they were unaware that she had given birth to kittens. The mother cat was concerned for her young because they werent able to open their eyes. After the doctors looked at the kittens, they noticed that they were sufferi

19、ng from eye infections. One of the doctors recalls, We consulted with vets（兽医）and gave medicine as described. When the kittens opened their eyes a short time later, we were excited. Later, they were sent to an animal hospital for further care. The cats are now up for adoption and will hopefully find

20、 loving forever homes. When it comes to mother cats and kittens, kittens completely depend on mothers for the first few months of their lives. Because they are blind and almost deaf until about two or three weeks old, the mother cat must protect them from any threat or danger. Without the mother cat

21、s help, the kittens may not make it to adulthood. As shown by the mother cat in Turkey, a mothers love and protection knows no bounds. Whether the mom is a human or a cat, mothers will always look out for their babies and make sure they are safe and healthy. 24. Why did the mother cat show up in the

22、 hospital?A. To seek out food. B. To express thanks.C. To give birth to her babies. D. To get her babies treated. 25. How did the doctors help the baby cat?A. They built them a home. B. They adopted all of them. C. They gave them right medicine. D. They operated on them immediately. 26. What makes n

23、ewly-bon cats dependent on their mothers?A. Their physical state. B. Their eating habit. C. Their appearance. D. Their behavior. 27. What can we learn from the story?A. A cat has nine lives. B. Love makes a difference. C. One good turn deserves another. D. God helps those who help themselves. CAltho

24、ugh the weather is very hot now, the carnival（狂欢节）of ice and snow is getting closer. The preparation work for Beijing Winter Olympic Games, which are expected to begin on Feb 4, 2022, has entered its final stage. In January, 2021, the ice-making work on the Ice Ribbon, a landmark place for the Beiji

25、ng Winter Olympics, was completed. In the Winter Olympics, where races can be won or lost by a small-time gap, tiny fault in the ice can make a big difference. Its not just a hunk of ice like youd normally think of, like ice cubes sitting in your freezer, told Kenneth Golden, a US mathematician who

26、studies the structures of ice. Its a much more fascinating and complex substance than people would normally thinkThe first step for building any ice rink is to purify（进化） the water to remove dissolved solids like salts and minerals. Such impurities don it in the regular hexagonal（六边形的）structure of i

27、ce that forms as water freezes. The purer the water is, the more consistent（一致的）the ice surface. In addition to the need for excellence in the raw materials of ice-making, technology is also very important. As one of the most advanced technologies for winter sports venues, a carbor dioxide (CO2)cool

28、ing technology has been applied on a large scale for the Beijing Winter Olympic Games. CO2 is not new when it comes to ice-making. However, it has been gradually replaced by the man-made refrigerant（制冷剂） like Freon. With increasing attention toward climate change, the old refrigerant has come into u

29、se again. As an element of the atmosphere, CO2 doesnt damage the ozone layer. Although CO, is a greenhouse gas, its greenhouse effect is much lower than that of other man-made refrigerants. The Winter Olympics venues adopted CO2 instead of Freon as a refrigerant in ice-making, which will reduce carb

30、on dioxide emissions greatly. We believe these technological innovations will bring Beijing 2022 to audience all over the world in a more impressive way, told Gao Bo from the Media Operations Department of the Organizing Committee of the Beijing Winter Olympic Games. 28. What is the result of impuri

31、ties in water for ice-making?A. The quality of the ice will be affected. B. The ice surface will be more consistent. C. The water isnt able to freeze completely. D. Its likely for athletes to fall on the ice. 29. Why has CO2 cooling technology been applied for the Winter Olympic Games?A. Its the mos

32、t advanced technologies for ice-making. B. CO2 is more efficient than other refrigerants. C. CO2 is more environmentally-friendly than Freon. D. CO2 has already existed in the atmosphere. 30. What is Gao Bos attitude to CO2 being applied to ice-making?A. Unclear. B. Opposed. C. Doubtful. D. Favourab

33、le. 31. Which of the following is a suitable title for the text?A. The Use of Refrigerants in Olympic Games. B. The Structure of Ice. C. Beneath Olympic Ice. D. The Beijing Winter Olympic Games Is Coming. DThe latest sports craze is not even a sport. According to a recent article, e-sportsare attrac

34、ting a large number of audience. In e-sports, players and teams compete in popular video computer games such as Dota 2 and Ovenvatch. Fans fill arenas to watch the action live on huge television screens. The games have gone way past kids playing against each other while sitting on a sofa at home. Th

35、e International, a major competition for players of Dota 2, awarded $24 million in prizes, with the winner taking home almost $11 million. A recent e-sports competition attracted more than 80, 000 fans to the Olympic Stadium in Beijing, China. I have to admit that I am not a big fan of computer game

36、s. I know that some games can be educational, but I think too many kids spend too much time sitting in front of a screen shooting space aliens. I think it would be better if kids spent more time reading or playing real sports such as basketball, baseball and soccer. And please dont tell me that comp

37、etitive gaming is real sport because it requires hand-eye coordination. According to my American Heritage Dictionary, a sport is an activity involving physical effort and skill I dont think anyone works up much of a sweat playing video games. Too often, regular sports send kids a kind of message. Co

38、mpetition starts early, when lots of kids are not ready for the ups and downs of games. Tryouts and travel teams come next, giving too many kids the message they are not good at sports. So lots of kids quit sports and start playing more video games. Maybe everyone in youth sports, including coaches,

39、 parents and kids, should think more about the advantages of real sports. 32. What are e-sports according to the text?A. Sports events on television screens. B. Easy sports games for kids. C. Video computer game competitions. D. The latest sports in the Olympics. 33. What might the author think of e

40、-sports?A. They are not instructive. B. They should be banned in school. C. They need too much time and money. D. They have some negative influence on children. 34. What is the authors purpose in writing the text?A. To introduce a competition held in Beijing. B. To call on people to pay more attenti

41、on to traditional sports. C. To introduce a new kind of sport. D. To explain the importance of playing sports. 35. Where is this text most likely from?A. A magazine. B. A brochure. C. A novel. D. A guidebook.第二节 七选五（共5小题;每小题2. 5分, 满分12. 5分）根据短文内容, 从文后的选项中选出能填人空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。Study session（一段时间）

42、with friends can be an excellent way to learn. If you make it a regular event (e. g, weekly), a study session can help you to fully understand difficult material, prepare for exams, and finally earn strong grades. By making careful choices when you are forming the group, you can be sure your study s

43、ession with friends will be successful. Teach one another. One of the most effective ways to learn is actually to teach other people. 36_ This greatly benefits both the teacher as well as the whole group. Take quizzes. Another great aspect of working with a group is the ability to quiz one another.

44、37_ This means quizzing one another orally. Or, different members can create quizzes for different parts and give them to the other members to take. Share notes. 38_ Try exchanging the notes that you each took in class. When you put all of that together, youll walk away with a much stronger understa

45、nding of the material. 39_Knowing what you dont understand and putting that into a question for your group is an excellent exercise. The attempt（尝试）to answer each others questions as a group is great for every member as well as the group. Create a routine. If you can make some kind of routine within

46、 your study session, you are likely to be more productive. 40 _ You may have to try out different methods with your group to see what works for you. A. It may take a little time. B. Answer each others questions. C. Three or four heads are better than one!D. Receive the challenge and give the answer.

47、 E. You can simply ask each other questions out loud. F. Time will tell that the first routine works well with your group. G. Try giving each member a different task and take turns teaching each other. 第三部分 语言运用（共五节, 满分 45分）第一节 完形填空（共15 小题;每小题1分, 满分 15 分）阅读下面短文, 从短文后各题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中, 选出可以填入空白处的最佳

48、选项。This past summer was really special for Jaequan Faulkner, a 13-year-old boy living in Minneapolis, Minnesota. He set up a hot dog 41 outside his home to make some extra money. The boy took care to make sure that all food was fresh and clean. People in the neighborhood 42 the boys spirit, but ther

49、e was only one 43:he didnt have a permit. When the Department of Health received a 44, instead of shutting down Jacquans stand, they did something exceptional. They helped the 45 get a permit so that his business could 46.Daniel Huff, director of the department, said they were 47 to help a young man

50、 with such a sense of business. The health inspectors（检查员）helped to pay for his first permit. 48_, Huff took another step and helped connect Jaequan with the Economic Opportunity Network, which gave the young businessman tips on 49 a small business. I was kind of 50 and so grateful, Jaequan said abo

51、ut all the 51. Because usually I would have one person at a time helping me, but there 52 to be so many kind people at once. The food stand now operates with a 53 and is open four hours daily from ll am to 3 pm. Jaequan handles 90 percent of the business, and he is also planning to 54 to organizatio

52、ns that assist teenagers in need. With such a 55, the boy surely is going to have a bright future. 41. A. store B. tent C. factory D. stand42. A. resisted B. suspected C. appreciatedD. trusted43. A. advantage B. problemC. policyD. request 44. A. complaint B. comment C. warningD. notice45. A. officia

53、l B. teenager C. neighborhood D. director46. A. survive B. expand C. respond D. profit47. A. gratefulB. curiousC. hesitant D. willing48. A. Again B. Initially C. Then D. Consequently49. A. sponsoring B. runningC. startingD. investing50. A. disappointed B. embarrassed C. scaryD. surprised51. A. suppo

54、rtB. troubleC. inspiration D. conflict52. A. usedB. provedC. seemedD. happened53. A. labelB. modelC. patentD. license54. A. applyB. turnC. submitD. donate55. A. promiseB. storyC. driveD. change第二节 语法填空（共10小题;每小题1. 5分, 满分15分）阅读下面短文, 在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。China has once again proved its 56_(able) t

55、o change the world with the four great new inventions: high-speed railways, electronic payments, shared bicycles and online shopping. Theyre related to Chinas high-tech innovation（创新）, 57_ has improved the quality of peoples lives, according to a survey 58_(make) by the Belt and Road Research Instit

56、ute of Beijing Foreign Studies University. My wallet is no longer in use. I can buy and eat whatever I want simply with a fingertip on my phone, said 59 _ university student, adding that even pancake sellers are using mobile payment. The bikes 60 _ (them) are not new, but the operating model of bike

57、-sharing 61_ （base）on satellite navigation system（卫星导航系统）, mobile payment, big data and other high technologies. China has entered a new innovative era, thanks to the large amounts of capital China has invested in 62_ (encourage) innovation, said Bernhard Schwartlander, WHO Representative in China.

58、It is increasingly clear that China is innovating and no longer copying Western ideas. This is especially true in mobile, where China is leading 63_ many ways such as social messaging app WeChat, Rebacca Fannin, founder of Silicon Dragon, said. This is partly because China skipped over the PC era an

59、d went 64_ (direct) to mobile. China has a 65_ (large) mobile use than any other country in the world. 第三节 单词拼写（共10小题;每小题0. 5分, 满分5分）66-70题根据首字母填写单词, 71-75题根据汉语提示填写单词。66. I have to say in her d_ that she knew nothing about it beforehand. 67. This book is i_ for high school students so it is suitable

60、 for you. 68. It suddenly o_ to her that these were signs of an approaching tsunami. 69. The letter wasnt addressed to the boy but he opened it out of c_.70. In recent years, the China National Traditional Orchestra has continuously explored new changes while f _ developing Chinese national music. 7

61、1. Our luggage was checked all the way through to or final _（目的地）. 72. Severe damage witnessed the _（破坏性的） force of the storm. 73. If China gives up on epidemic prevention and relies _（完全地） on treatment of symptoms, the medical system would be out of control, said Ma Xiaowei, director of the Nationa

62、l Health. 74. Chinas goal of _（使参加）300milin people in ice and snow activities has come true, with peoples sense of contentment notably enhanced, Chinese President Xi Jinping said Friday. 75. But we can say that basically a family living in _（贫穷）relatively has less than a percentage of the average fa

63、mily income. 第四节 单句语法填空（共5题, 每小题1分, 满分5分）76. These magnificent ancient buildings show the great_(intelligent) of the labouring people. 77. Four temporary hospitals, three _(locate) in Pudong District and one in Chongming District, have been put into use since Friday. 78. While these industries provi

64、ded jobs that were stable and profitable, the thick dust and wastefrom the plants created an _(bear) living environment for local people. 79. A workman must have his tools _ (sharp)if he is to do his work well. 80. She had been posting photos of him online without asking his _(permit). 第五节 课文内容填空（共1

65、0小题;每小题0. 5分, 满分5分）When you think of a fearsome hunter, images of lions and sharks may 81_to mind. Recent research by 82_ scientists, however, shows that in fact, humans are the most fearsome hunters who have the greatest 83_ on animal populations. Human activities have brought many animals close to

66、 84_. In the last 500 years, over 300 species of animals have gone extinct. Some activities, such as hunting and fishing, directly harm animal, 85 _ other activities, such as development in towns and cities, impact indirectly on animal populations. Human activities that have indirect 86_ on animals

67、can be just as harmful. When we build farms or factories, we destroy animal habitats and leave many animals with 87_ to live, or no food to eat. We can also 88 _ animals in danger without ever entering their habitats. Air, water, noise and light pollution can all have a deep and 89_ influence quite

68、far from their source. Partly due to pollution caused by ship traffic and other human activities, the dolphin population has dropped greatly. As the human population continues to grow, 90_ does the effect we have on animals. 第四部分 写作（满分25分）阅读下面材料, 根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段, 使之构成一篇完整的短文。Jack till remembers th

69、at one morning when he was only ten years old. He was at home with his elder sister Lily. Jack was doing his homework when he heard raised voices. At fist, he thought nothing of it since customers voice in the motorcycle shop directly below their flat often became loud, but he soon realized this tim

70、e it was different. Quick! Quick! Remove the motorcycles from the shop. someone shouted. Then a thick burning smell filed the air. When Jack opened the front door of their flat to investigate, a thick cloud of smoke greeted him. The motorcycle shop had caught fire and people were running and crying.

71、 Lily, who had been playing the violin in her room, hurried to the living room. They rushed out of the door and along the corridor through the smoke. They were heading towards the stairway at the far end of the corridor when Lily stopped in her track. She turned around and headed back the way they c

72、ame. Jack had no idea what she was doing, but he followed her. Lily had suddenly remembered the lady in her 70s who lived next door to them, who they called Makcik, Malay for auntie. Lily began banging on Makeiks door, but got no answer. As the smoke thickened around them, Jack could see many of the

73、ir neighbors some still in their pajamas running for safety. The thought of fear crossed his mind. She might have run for safety like everyone else! Jack cried. However, Lily refused to give up. I know Makciks still inside. She said she was familiar with Makciks daily routine and was certain she wou

74、ld still be sleeping. She pounded the door. Go downstairs. Go now! Go!注意1. 所续写短文的词数应为150左右;2. 续写部分分为两段, 每段的开头语已为你写好。Just at that time, Jack noticed the flame was reaching up. _Luckily, all the neighbors went downstairs and an ambulance came. _英语参考答案第一部分 听力（共两节，每题1.5分，满分30分）15 BCABC610 BCACA1115 BACC

75、A1620 BABBA第二部分 阅读（共两节，每小题2.5分，满分50分）21-25 DABDC 26-30 ABACD31-35 CCDBA36-40 GECBA第三部分 语言运用（共五节，满分45分）第一节 完形填空（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）41-45 DCBAB 46-50 ADCBD 51-55 ABDDC 第二节 语法填空（10个小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分）56. ability57. which 58. made 59. a 60. themselves61. is based 62. encouraging 63. in64. directly 65. larg

76、er第三节 单词拼写（共10小题；每小题0.5分，满分5分）66. defence67. intended 68. occurred69. curiosity70. further71. destination72. destructive 73. entirely74. involving75. poverty第四节 单句语法填空（共5题，每小题1分，满分5分）76.intelligence 77. located 78. unbearable79. sharpened80. permission第四节 课文填空（共10小题；每小题0.5分，满分5分）81. spring 82. envir

77、onmental 83. impact84. extinction85. while86. effects87. nowhere 88. put 89. damaging90. so第四部分 写作（满分 25 分）91.Just at that time, Jack noticed the flame was reaching up. Frozen with fear, he stood rooted to the spot. He compre-hended the gravity of the situation and held Janes hand tightly. Both of t

78、hem were coughing and their eyes were stinging. Time seemed to stand still, though they were probably there for only two or three minutes. Jack begged Lily to run for safety as quickly as possible. Lily tried to shield her nose from the choking smoke and shook her head. She kept pounding against the

79、 door. Jack burst out crying.Luckily, all the neighbors went downstairs and an ambulance came. A sense of strength immediately replaced the mounting fear and anxiety in Lily s mind. She told them Ms. Makcik must be still in the room. They forced the door open with all their might. Sure enough, Makci

80、k was lying in bed, unconscious. She was carried downstairs and then rushed to the hospital, where she finally came to herself. People in the neighborhood felt relieved and Lily and Jack were very happy.听力原文Text 1W: Time for class. Where is Aaron? Buying snacks again?M: It is not the case. He got hu

81、rt when playing basketball, so he went to the doctor.Text 2W: Ha-ha, Im so pleased with my exam result. Uh, whats the matter with you?M: My grandpa is ill in hospital. Something bad is hanging over me.W: Im sorry to hear that.Text 3M: I hear that retirement age has been extended.W: Well, my mom will

82、 retire at 55. She still needs to work for another 3 years.M: Really? I thought it will be 5 more years like my mom.Text 4W: Tom, look at the sky. There is the prospect of heavy rain. It is so dull at present.M: Oh, I hate that. The news says it doesnt have any sunny days recently.Text 5W: Id better

83、 be off.M: Why so early? Are you afraid of the rush hour traffic?W: No, my friend will be back from America. Id like to buy a gift.Text 6W: Good morning, sir. What can I do for you?M: Hello, Id like to order some flowers. Any suggestions?W: May I ask whom you will buy for?M: My boss Kevin asked me t

84、o order a bunch of flowers for his wife.W: Got it. What do you think of these champagne roses or white lilies? They are popular among ladies.M: These lilies dont look fresh. I dont want them. I will take the roses.W: Okay, anything else?M: Yeah, my friend Vickys birthday is coming. She is fond of su

85、nflowers. Please wrap a bunch for me.W: Okay, please wait a moment.Text 7W: I think we need some flavors or humor in our lives. Do you think so, Brian?M: Yeah. Humor can add joy to life, and help relieve stress and anxiety.W: Well, in my opinion, humor can make relationships stronger and enhance tea

86、mwork. So what do you usually do to have fun?M: I often watch comedy movies. What about you?W: As for me, I prefer reading funny stories and listening to cross talks or jokes.M: Wow, you have a lot of entertaining activities.W: Ha-ha, speaking of cross talks, there will be a show by the Deyun Commun

87、ity at 7:30 this Saturday evening in the theater. I have two tickets. Would you like to come?M: Certainly! When will we meet? How about 7:15?W: Hmm, I suppose there will be many people then. I tend to arrive there a little earlier, maybe 7:00?M: Okay.Text 8W: It seems that graduates have trouble fin

88、ding jobs nowadays. Opportunities and challenges exist together.M: I cant agree more, so I began to find employment when I was a senior student.W: You have been a designer for four years. What do you think a good designer should be like?M: Well, I think the person needs to be hard-working and intell

89、igent. Above all, the person needs to be open to new ideas and have the ability to produce new things.W: Sounds brilliant. Do you always want to be a designer?M: Actually, I longed to be a pilot in childhood. Flying in the sky is so cool.W: You know what? I once thought about being a doctor.M: Savin

90、g ones life is a great job.W: By the way, I heard that your department is going to hire new employees. What skills do they need to master?M: Hmm, let me think about it.Text 9W: Noah, I plan to give our house a new lookreplace some furniture, curtains and repaint the walls.M: How about buying a new a

91、partment? You are wasting money. Everything looks perfect to me.W: Come on, Noah. You know its an old house. Im kind of bored with it.M: All right. Tell me your plan.W: The refrigerator was bought not long ago. So we dont need to buy a new one. However, the air conditioner has lasted for about 8 yea

92、rs. It uses a lot of electricity. Having a new one is necessary.M: Acceptable. But why change the curtains?W: Oh, you cant imagine how much dust there is. Cleaning them costs about the same as buying new ones.M: You can use our washing machine, cant you?W: Thats the problem. The washing machine brok

93、e down a few days ago. I told you many times to fix it. But youre too busy.M: Im sorry. For these years, you have worked so hard for the family. Lets go to the mall now.Text 10M: Talking about delicious food, I would definitely recommend Luosifen to you. Luosifen is a dish known for its awful smell

94、in the southern Chinese city of Liuzhou. Originating in Liuzhou in the 1970s, Luosifen served as an inexpensive street snack that people outside of the city knew little about. It was not until 2012 when a hit Chinese food documentary, “A Bite of China,” featured it that it became a household name. A

95、nd two years later, China had the first company to sell packaged Luosifen. The boom of e-commerce and online eating show, has brought this Chinese local food passion to a new level. In 2019, authorities in Liuzhou said they were applying for UNESCOs recognition of Luosifen as an intangible cultural

96、heritage. Different from Luosifen, Shaxian is more like a cooking style. Different shops will have different menus, but they all have strong Fujian characteristics. Tens of thousands of Shaxian snack shops opened in the first few years. But soon the company faced problems like the illegal use of their brand name and insufficient food safety controls. Then the local government established the Shaxian Snack Bureau in 1997. This move has turned Shaxian snacks into an industrial chain that pays more attention to food safety