2022秋新教材高中英语 Unit 11 Conflict and Compromise Period 2 Lesson 1 Living in a Community课时作业 北师大版选择性必修第四册.doc

1、UNIT 11 Period Two题组A基础练(建议用时：10分钟). 单词拼写1At one oclock the rain had _(停止)2“_(尽管如此)，” she added briskly, “its none of my business. ”3A _(箱) is a large container for holding liquid or gas. 4Crews are working to _(堵塞) a major oil leak. 5He had crept up on his _(无提防之心的) victim from behind. 6Henderson _

2、(回忆起) that he first met Pollard during a business trip to Washington. 7They made a _(决定) to lose all the weight gained during the Christmas holidays. 8When you _(打包) a bag, you put clothes and other things into it, because you are leaving a place or going on holiday. 【答案】1ceased2Anyhow3tank4plug5uns

3、uspecting6recalled7resolution8pack . 单句语法填空1A large _(pack) has arrived for you. 2His ears and nose were _(plug) up. 3Is anything _(bother) you?4We had never seen anything _(remote) like it before. 5Some opposition activists have been _(violent) attacked. 6Some landlords and landladies are racially

4、_(prejudice)7The minister gave a _(warn) that if war broke out, it would be catastrophic. 8Putting on an opera is a tremendous enterprise involving _(literal) hundreds of people. 9It was not until 1920 that the US Constitution was changed to give all women _(vote) rights. 10She would comfort us, wit

5、h her native feelings of life, invigorating us to know _(tolerate) and content, not to fight with others. 【答案】1package2plugged3bothering4remotely5violently6prejudiced7warning8literally9voting10toleration. 完成句子1I will not be hard upon you, as you are _ _. 我不会在你陷入麻烦的时候害你。2The town is perched _ _ a ste

6、ep, precipitous cliff. 该镇坐落在一个陡峭的悬崖边上。3I now look forward to _ work as soon as possible. 我现在盼望尽快回到工作中。4We need more time to see how things develop before we _. 我们采取行动以前需要有更多的时间观察情况的发展。【答案】1in trouble2on the edge of3going back to4take action题组B提升练(建议用时：25分钟). 阅读理解A recent study from a team of South K

7、orean researchers suggests that eating alone often may lead to poor eating habits and poor food choices. Specifically, the study found that men who ate alone more than twice a week had a greater risk of developing high blood pressure, high cholesterol and diabetes. For children, eating with their fa

8、milies is not only about preventing bad resultsit is also about developing good ones. In 2014, the Organization for Economic Cooperation and Development (OECD) looked at data from nearly three-quarters of the worlds countries. Among its findings was the fact that students who shared a main meal with

9、 their families were less likely to skip school. Children who eat a main meal with their families are also less likely to abuse drugs and alcohol. In the report titled “The Importance of Family Dinners”， researchers say that “teens who have frequent family dinners are more likely to say their parent

10、s know a lot about whats going on in their lives”. They also claim that when teens say they feel closer to their parents, they are less likely to use drugs and alcohol. Another study from the University of Montreal found that children who ate with their families experience long-term physical and men

11、tal health benefits. These children were physically in better shape and drank fewer sugary soft drinks. These children also seemed to have better social skills and they were less aggressive (好斗的)Professor Linda Pagani says that mealtimes shared with parents “likely provide young children with first-

12、hand social interactions, discussions of social issues and day-to-day concerns”. She adds that they may likely help the child have better communication skills with others. ()1 What is the main idea of the text?AAdvantages of eating with parents. BBenefits of eating alone. CWays of developing social

13、skills. DDangers of using drugs and alcohol. ()2 Which is the benefit of eating with the families?AAbusing drugs and alcohol. BDrinking more sugary soft drinks. CGetting on well with their parents. DBeing more socially active and aggressive. ()3 Why is Professor Pagani mentioned in the last paragrap

14、h?ATo introduce a famous person. BTo offer background information. CTo explain further. DTo show the disadvantage of eating with parents. ()4 Where does the passage most probably come from?AA popular novel. BA travel magazine. CA science report. DA biology textbook. 【语篇解读】这是一篇说明文。文章主要讲述家人一起用餐的重要性。和家

15、人一起吃饭的孩子会获得长期的身心健康的益处。还引用了不同的研究报告来说明和家人一起吃饭可以让孩子与父母相处融洽，能够帮助孩子更好地与人沟通。1A主旨大意题。根据第二段 “For children, eating with their families is not only about preventing bad resultsit is also about developing good ones. ”可知，对孩子们来说，与家人一起吃饭不仅是为了避免不良后果，也是为了逐渐产生好的后果。文章主要讲述家人一起用餐的重要性，和家人一起吃饭的孩子会获得长期的身心健康的益处。文章还引用了不同的研究

16、报告来说明和家人一起吃饭可以让孩子与父母相处融洽，能够帮助孩子更好地与人沟通。由此可知，这篇文章的主旨是与父母一起吃饭的好处。故选A项。2C细节理解题。根据第四段 “In the report titled The Importance of Family Dinners， researchers say that teens who have frequent family dinners are more likely to say their parents know a lot about whats going on in their livesThey also claim tha

17、t when teens say they feel closer to their parents, they are less likely to use drugs and alcohol. ”可知，在题为“家庭聚餐的重要性”的报告中，研究人员称，“经常与家人聚餐的青少年更有可能说，他们的父母对他们生活中发生的事情很了解。”他们还声称，当青少年说他们感觉与父母更亲近时，他们就不太可能吸毒和酗酒。由此可知，和家人一起吃饭的好处是与父母相处融洽。故选C项。3C推理判断题。根据倒数第二段 “Another study from the University of Montreal found

18、that children who ate with their families experience long-term physical and mental health benefits. These children were physically in better shape and drank fewer sugary soft drinks. These children also seemed to have better social skills and they were less aggressive (好斗的)(蒙特利尔大学的另一项研究发现，与家人一起吃饭的孩子

19、会获得长期的身心健康的益处。这些孩子的身体状况更好，喝的含糖软饮料也更少。这些孩子的社交能力似乎更好，也没那么好斗)”以及最后一段 “Professor Linda Pagani says that mealtimes shared with parents likely provide young children with first-hand social interactions, discussions of social issues and day-to-day concernsShe adds that they may likely help the child have b

20、etter communication skills with others(Linda Pagani教授表示，与父母共享用餐时间“可能为年幼的孩子提供第一手的社会互动、社会问题和日常关注的讨论。她补充说，他们可能会帮助孩子更好地与他人沟通)”可推知，最后一段提到了Pagani教授是为了进一步解释家庭分享用餐时间的好处。故选C项。4C推理判断题。根据第一段中 “A recent study from a team of South Korean researchers suggests that eating alone often may lead to poor eating habits

21、 and poor food choices. ”可知，韩国一组研究人员最近的一项研究表明，经常独自吃饭可能会导致不良的饮食习惯和糟糕的食物选择。结合文章内容，文章引用了多组报告内容，由此可推知，这篇文章最有可能来自一份科学报告。故选C项。. 读后续写阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。The Board Meeting had come to an end. Bob started to stand up and knocked into the table, spilling his coffee over his notes. “How embarr

22、assing! I am getting so clumsy(笨拙的) in my old age. ”Everyone had a good laugh, and soon we were all telling stories of our most embarrassing moments. It came around to Frank, who sat quietly listening to the others. Someone said, “Come on, Frank. Tell us your most embarrassing moment. ”Frank laughed

23、 and began to tell us of his childhood. “I grew up in San Pedro. My Dad was a fisherman. He had his own boat, but it was hard making a living on the sea. He worked hard and would stay out until he caught enough to feed a big family. Not just enough for our family, but also for his Mom and Dad and th

24、e other kids that were still at home. ”He looked at us and said, “I wish you could have met my Dad. He was strong from pulling the nets and fighting the seas for his catch. When you got close to him, he smelt like the ocean. No matter how much my mother washed his clothes, they would still smell of

25、the sea and of fish. ”Franks voice dropped a bit. “When the weather was bad, he would drive me to school. He had this old truck that he used in his fishing business. That truck was older than he was. Half the time, he would slam to a stop and the old truck would belch(喷出) a cloud of smoke. He would

26、pull right up in front, and it seemed like everybody would be standing around and watching. Then he would lean over and give me a goodbye kiss on the cheek and tell me to be a good boy. It was so embarrassing for me. Here, I was twelve years old. I was a big boy and my dad would lean over and kiss m

27、e goodbye！”He paused and then went on, “I remember the day I decided I was too old for a goodbye kiss. When we got to the school and came to a stop, he had his usual big smile. He started to lean towards me, but I put my hand up and said, No, Dad. ”注意：1续写词数应为150左右；2请按如下格式在相应的位置作答。It was the first ti

28、me I had ever talked to him that way, and he had this surprised look on his face. _ _One possible version：It was the first time I had ever talked to him that way, and he had this surprised look on his face. I said, “Dad, Im too old for a goodbye kiss on the cheek. Im too old for any kind of kiss. ”

29、My dad looked at me for the longest time, and his eyes started to tear up. “Youre right，” he said. “You are a big boya man. I wont kiss you any more. ”Frank got a funny look on his face, and the tears began to well up in his eyes. _ _One possible version：Frank got a funny look on his face, and the tears began to well up in his eyes. And he spoke. “It wasnt long after that when my dad went to sea and never came back. It was a bad weather day when most of the fishermen stayed in, but not dad. He had a big family to feed. The ocean has swallowed him up. ”