江苏省南京市2017_2018学年八年级英语下学期3月月考试题无答案牛津译林版20180815237.doc

1、江苏省南京市2017-2018学年八年级英语下学期3月月考试题注意事项：1 本试卷8页，共100分。考试时间为90分钟。考生答题全部答在答题纸上。2 请仔细审题，认真答题，答案写在答题纸的指定位置，在其他位置答题一律无效。 选择题部分（45分）一、单项选择 (共15 小题, 每小题1分, 满分15 分)( ) 1. - We played _ chess and watched a 3-D movie last Sunday. - _ good time you had! A. the; what a B. a; how / C. /; what a D. the; how a( ) 2. W

2、e can keep in touch each other mail. A. to; at B. with; by C. to; by D. with; at( ) 3. Sometimes people dont _ how important something is until they lose it. For example, many people dont know how important trees are to people.A. describe B. realize C. hope D. return( ) 4. From the present situation

3、, the changes is good _ but not in others. A. on the way B. by the way C. in some ways D. in any way( ) 5. - I called you last night, but no one answered. - Im sorry. I _ dinner at that time.A. have B. had C. have had D. was having( ) 6. In the_ few years, our school has changed a lot.A. passed B. p

4、ass C. past D. passes( ) 7. His mother _ since his father _.A. has been away; has been dead B. has left; was deadC. has left; died D. has been away; died( ) 8. I became a teacher 15 years _. I have been a teacher _1997 . I have taught here _about 15 years . A . ago , since , for B . ago , for , sinc

5、e C . ago , before , for D . ago , in , after( ) 9. five years since we began learning English . A . There are B. They have been C. It was D. It is( ) 10. - How long may I _this book? - For about a week. A. borrow B. lend C. keep D. be kept( ) 11. - Jack, do you feel _ nervous when you speak in clas

6、s?- No, but I used to be.A. a bit B. a bit of C. a few D. a few of ( )12. - What do you think of living _ in the big flat?- I think I will feel _.A. on your own; alone B. by yourself; alone C. alone; lonely D. lonely; alone( ) 13. Mary used to in the countryside, but now she is used to in the city.

7、A. live; live B. live; living C. living; live D. living; living( ) 14. There are many fruits in the supermarket, _ apples, bananas, oranges, etc.A. so that B. for example C. such as D. because of ( ) 15. - We are going on holiday in Hong Kong tomorrow.- _. And I will miss you.A. Good luck B. You are

8、 welcomeC. Thats all right D. Enjoy your holiday ( )16. has Mr White been a member of Greener China since he to China? A. How soon, comes B. How often, got C. How long, came D. How far, arrived ( ) 17. What_ you_ since you_ to China? A. have;done;come B .did;do;came C. have;done;came D. did;do;have

9、come( )18、_ did your uncle leave his hometown? He _ for nearly twenty years. A. When; has left B. When; has been away C. How long; has left D. How long; has been away( )19、The Smiths _ Beijing for more than 2 months. A. has been to B. has been in C. have been to D.have been in( )20、Where is Miss Gao

10、, Lily? She _ to the teachers”. A. has been B. has gone C. went D. would go二、完形填空(共10小题，每小题1分,满分10分)阅读下面短文，然后从36-45各题所给的四个选项中，选出一个最佳答案。Uncle Sam and Aunt Kate came to visit us from America last weekend. This was their first time to come to Hong Kong. Yesterday my family 16 them around Hong Kong.We g

11、ot up early in the morning and had breakfast at home. First, we went to the tram(有轨电车) station and 17 a tram. This was Uncle Sam and Aunt Kates first 18 on a tram. They thought that it was 19 and they liked the “Ding! Ding!” sound. We 20 the tram at Central. Then we took a boat to Tsim Sha Tsui. On

12、the way, Uncle Sam took a video of many buildings. The wind blew softly on our faces. We 21 a lot. After having a rest, we went to a restaurant for 22 . It was famous for nice food. We 23 a lot of food. I liked pork pies best 24 I ate three. Aunt Kate liked rice dumplings most. After lunch, we went

13、to the Avenue of Stars. Uncle Sam and Aunt Kate were very 25 when they saw the signatures(签名) and handprints(手印) of some famous stars. But it was a little fun to me. In all, we had a good time that day.( )21. A. visited B. introduced C. showed D. brought( ) 22. A. watched B. painted C. took D. bough

14、t ( ) 23. A. drive B. ride C. touch D. report ( ) 24. A. interesting B. boring C. frightened D. surprised ( )25. A. turned off B. got off C. waited for D. looked for( ) 26. A. flew B. hurried C. relaxed D. worried( ) 27. A. snacks B. desserts C. supper D. lunch( ) 28. A. brought B. ordered C. made D

15、. drank( ) 29. A. as B. or C. and D. but ( ) 30. A. nervous B. strange C. silent D. excited三、阅读理解 (共15小题，每小题1分,满分15分) AAs we know, Chongqing has changed a lot. Most of the people feel much safer now. More and more trees are being planted in the city. And every day you can see many old people play sp

16、orts everywhere. The change makes the people in the city live a happy life. The small survey below is from the people who live in Chongqing. One hundred persons were chosen to answer the questions last week.What they wantHealthSafetyFood52%33%15%Where they like to liveIn a quieter placeIn a busier p

17、laceIn a greener place15%5%80%What they think of working in the cityBadGoodNo idea8%80%12%Whether they plan to change their living placesYesNoDifficult to say39%41%20% ( ) 31. From the survey, we know most people want to live _. A. in a busier place B. in a quieter place C. in a greener place D. on

18、the mountain( ) 32. According to the passage and the survey, we know that _. A. most people plan to change their living places B. in Chongqing all the people have a lot of food C. the people in Chongqing dont like planting treesD. the change in Chongqing makes people enjoy living there B Parents and

19、 teachers worry about games having a bad effect on students, and a large number of reports have been written about games leading to addiction(上瘾)and violent behaviour. If one is addicted to games of violence, he might not think fighting even killing is a very serious thing. But not everything about

20、games is bad. For some, playing games is a good way to learn as well. Many games are based on history, countries or planning. Such games can indirectly(间接地) teach students valuable lessons of life. Some games can improve players memory skills by asking them to perform memory exercises throughout the

21、 game in order to reach the next level. Computer games are known to improve hand-eye coordination(协调)and help players develop problem-solving skills. Most games inspire players to meet more difficult challenges. Computer games have both good and bad effects. Playing games itself is not a problem, bu

22、t students need to know about how much time to spend playing games and what kind of games to play. Playing games is like any other activity in lifeeating too many hamburgers or too much pizza is harmful too.( )33. The underlined word violent means“ ”in Chinese. A.怪异的 B.懒惰的 C.暴力的 D.攀比的( )34. Many com

23、puter games are based on the following except _. A. countries B. science C. planning D. history( )35. Which is NOT true about playing computer games? A. It must cost a lot of money. B. It may have a bad effect on childrenC. It can lead to violent behaviour. D. It can cause addiction.cHenry is a boy

24、of nine. Three years ago he began to go to school. He studied hard and does well in his lessons. His parents like him very much.Henrys grandpa is a single (单身的)man. But once he lost a leg in a traffic accident. And now he cant work. He often tells the boy all kinds of interesting stories. Sometimes

25、he makes a kite or a cage. And he teaches the boy how to catch the singing birds and how to give them food. The boy admires him very much and always stays with him when hes free. But Henrys mother didnt like the old man. She always thought him useless and dirty, and didnt let her son play with him b

26、ut the boy didnt listen to her. When they sat at table, she put some food on another table and filled a broken bowl with rice and porridge. The old man was very sad but he dared（敢）not say anything. Henry was angry with his mother about it. One day he saw a broken bowl on his way home. He picked it u

27、p and put it into his bag. His mother found it and asked, “ Why have you brought a broken bowl home, dear?” “ I keep it for you.” said Henry, “When youre old like my grandpa, Ill fill it with rice for you !” Having heard this, the woman began to cry. Since then shes been good to the old man.( ) 36.

28、His parents like Henry because _.A. hes good to his grandpa B. hes a polite boyC. he does well in his lessons D. hes learned to catch singing birds( ) 37. Henry admires his grandpa because _.A. he tells him a lot of interesting storiesB. he knows how to catch singing birds and give them foodC. he ca

29、n make kites and cagesD. hes an old man with many abilities(能力)( ) 38. _, so she didnt let her son play with him.A. The old man often taught Henry to do something interestingB. The woman hadnt enough food to give the old manC. The woman thought the old man useless and dirty D. The old man lost a leg

30、 in the traffic accident( ) 39. Henry brought the broken bowl home to _. A. play with it B. frighten his mother C. beat his parents D. fill it with rice( ) 40. The woman was afraid _, so shes good to the old man.A. her husband wouldnt love herB. the police would know about itC. her son would be bad

31、to her when she was oldD. the old man wouldnt leave her any money DMike Myers is a teacher at Chauncey Rose High School in Terre Haute, Indiana. Last year, he taught his students about the worlds rain forests. They learned that rain forests are important because the plants and animals of the rain fo

32、rest give us food, wood, and medicine.Destruction of the worlds rain forests is a serious problem. Unluckily, rain forests are disappearing at a rate of 80 acres per minute! As part of a class project, Myers students bought three acres of rain forest in Central America. They paid $25 per acre. The s

33、tudents hope that the land they bought will be protected and not destroyed. The students became so interested in rain forests that they decided to get a closer look at a real rain forest.So last June, Myers and four of his students took a boat ride down a river. They saw alligators and crocodiles. I

34、n the middle of the week, a guide took Myers and his students into the rain forest. “The monkeys were not happy that we were in their forest. They broke small branches off the trees and threw them at e us,” one of the students said, “It was a great learning experience for all of us,” said Myers.Each

35、 student chose something specific about Costa Rica to study involving the plants, animals, food, and culture. During the last few days the group had time to do fun activities. They went whitewater rafting and horseback riding, and visited Costa Ricas active volcano.Myers hopes to make the trip every

36、 year with a different group of kids.( ) 41How much did Myers students pay for the rain forest they bought? A$25 B$75 C$80 D$2000( ) 42What did Myers and his students do at the beginning of the trip? AThey went into the rain forest. BThey bought acres of rain forest. CThey took a boat ride down a ri

37、ver. DThey visited Costa Ricas active volcano.( ) 43The word “Destruction” in paragraph 2 probably means “the process of being _.” Adestroyed Bdeveloped Cdescribed Ddiscovered.( ) 44When the monkeys saw Myers and his students, they _. Afelt excited Bfelt angry Cjumped off the trees Dleft the rain fo

38、rest( ) 45The passage mainly shows that Myers and his students _. Adid something to protect rain forest Bwanted to buy the rain forest in Costa Rica Cwere interested in the culture of Costa Rica Dwent to the rain forest for various fun activities非选择题部分（55分）四、根据汉语提示或括号内所给单词的适当形式填空，每空一词。（每小题1分 共20小题，满

39、分20分）1.The restaurant is open every day_ Monday. （除了）2. Shes _ (意识到) she is wrong at this matter, so she feels very sorry.3.We can use computers to do many things such as sending and _ emails.etc.(收到)4.We watched a _ (极好的) play yesterday evening and enjoyed ourselves. 5.The Chinese neednt go _ to vi

40、sit Angry- Birds- themed parks in the near future.(国外)6.Alice is very happy. Because she _a clever and hardworking man last year. (嫁)7. Its our duty to protect the _. /invairnmnt/8. During the Spring Festival, all my _get together to celebrate the new year. /reltivs/9.There are lots of _ with some f

41、ilm stars and famous people on TV. (采访)10. Nowadays, we can take a direct _ (fly) to Taiwan. 11. He has gone to Shanghai on _(busy)12. Our best friend Jane has been very busy_ (recent).13. Have you ever ( write ) a letter to your parents?14. In India, most of the (wife)do housework at home.15.Many p

42、eople have moved out of the town because of the serious water _.(pollute)16. How many _ (north) cities have you ever been to ?17. Most middle school students have no _ (communicate) with their parents.18. We have to stay there _ (improve) the situation.19. I _(know) the boy since 2011.20. There used

43、 to (is) a river in front of our village years ago五、句型转换（每题1分，计5分）21. This programme began an hour ago.(同义句)This programme_ _ _ _ an hour.22. He has learned English for 5 years. (对划线部分提问)_ _ has he learned English?23. The workers have carried the goods to the airport. (改为一般疑问句)_ the workers _ the go

44、ods to the airport?24. Millie has already finished her homework. (改为否定句) Millie _ finished her homework _.25. I go to school by bus sometimes. (同义句) I go to school by bus _ _ _ _.六、任务型阅读（共10小题；每小题1分）Did you sleep the day away on March 21?Well,you should have done because it was World Sleeping Day,Th

45、is is the day of the year when people around the world care about their sleep and ask themselves a lot of questions about sleep. Why do we need sleep?Nobody has yet can give a perfect answer to this question.However,tests have shown that lack(缺少) of sleep over about four weeks leads to a strong drop

46、 in body temperature,great weight loss and finally,sickness. Different people need different amounts of sleep,Eight hours a night is considered the average(平均的) amount of sleep.For teenagers,the least number of sleeping hours advised by doctors are,ten hours for primary school students,nine for juni

47、or highs and eight for senior highs.Some people seem to get along just fine with very little sleep at night,but some people need more sleep. Here are some of the most useful suggestions for good nights sleep: * Go to bed regularly. *Use your bed only to sleep. *Dont exercise in the evening. *Keep th

48、e bedroom dark and quiet. * Drink a glass of milk before sleep.*Stop looking at the watch while you cant sleep! Having enough sleep is important.Why do we need sleep?Nobody can answer the question 1_.The 2_ of lack of sleep lies in a strong drop in body temperature,great weight loss and sickness.How

49、 3_ sleep do people need?The amounts of sleep are 4_ from people to people.Junior highs are advised to spend at least nine hours 5_.On the average,primary school students need two 6_ of sleep more than senior highs.7_ can you get a good nights sleep?Go to bed at the 8_ time.Exercise in the evening w

50、ont promise you a 9_ sleep.A glass of milk will 10_ you with your sleep.七、根据短文内容及首字母提示填词。（共10小题；每小题1分）Rebecca Shedden is a British schoolgirl, and shes only eight years old. She is o 1 of the youngest people to have arrived on top of Snowdon, Scafell Pike and Ben Nevisthe three h 2 mountains in Brit

51、ain. And she climbed all three in 24 hours.Rebecca and her dad f 3 the climb in 23 hours and 15 minutes. Climbing isnt new to this schoolgirl. She has been interested in climbing s 4 she took her first trip up a mountain in her dads backpack when she was just six months old!“The best p 5 about this

52、climb was Scafell Pike,” said Rebecca. “Ive n 6 walked in the dark before, and it was fun to see all the sheep eyes as they ran around in the dark.”Rebecca brought along food, water, a c 7 and even a mobile phone. Along the way, she and her dad enjoyed t 8 making up mountain songs.The young climber

53、doesnt plan to stay on flat (平的) land for long. She d 9 of climbing Mount Kilimanjaro (乞力马扎罗山), the tallest mountain in Africa. “And m 10 I could climb Mount Qomolangma (珠穆朗玛峰) one day, too,” she said.1._ 2._ 3._ 4. _ 5. _6._ 7._ 8._ 9. _ 10. _八、书面表达（满分10分）改革开放以来，中国发生了巨大变化，令人振奋。假设你是海外华人John,回到了阔别40年的故乡，你把故乡人生活的巨大变化及自己的感受发在朋友圈上，与大家分享。过去现在居住一大家挤在小房子里宽敞明亮的大公寓通讯书信手机；网络娱乐听收音机看电视；玩电脑交通上学、上班自行车或步行自己开车；地铁；公交车；出租车 Changes in peoples lives_